Unit2同步练习2024-2025学年人教版九年级英语全册

Unit2 一、选择题。 ( )1.This famous saying"When I walk along with two others, they may serve me as my teachers" tells us . A. how should we treat people B.who we can learn from C.what did we say in public D. why we need teachers ( )2.----Our parents often_______us not to talk with strangers on the Internet. ----That's true. As teenagers, we should learn to protect ourselves. A.warn B.invite C.control D.promise ( )3.----Sarah, do you know ? ----It's on April 23. A.what is World Book Day B.what World Book Day is C. when is World Book Day D.when World Book Day is ( )4.----China won all the gold medals at the 2023 World Table Tennis Championships ----______exciting news! A. What a B.How a C.How D.what ( )5.----I'm wondering____at a low price.----You can book one through our official APP. A. how I can buy the air ticket B. how can I buy the air ticket C.when I can buy the air ticket D.when can I buy the air ticket ( )6.______ exciting boat race it was! Many people watched it. A. What a B.What an C.How a D.How ( )7.His parents warn him______ computer games for a long time. It's had for his eyes. A. to play B. not to play C.playing D. don't play ( )8.—Do you think the man is______, Mr. Smith? —No, he only wants to play a trick______ us, dear. A. died;on B.dead;with C.died;with D. dead;on ( )9.Linda has ______ more than 20 pounds recently so that none of the trousers fit her well. A. put on B.taken down C. put off D.taken up ( )10.—There're only five days left before the match. I'm not sure______. —Don't worry! Believe in yourself and get ready for it well. A. where the match will be held B. whether I can win the match C. who will take part in the match D. whether Anna will join the match ( )11.If you can't decide which of the two________to borrow, why don't you take both? I have read them already. A.novels B.pictures C.programs D.computers ( )12. What________fine weather! Let's go shopping to choose gifts for ________Christmas. A.a;a B. /;the C.a;the D. /; / ( )13. A robot show will be held in July, but___________knows the date for sure. A.nobody B.everybody C.anybody D.somebody ( )14. My parents often warn me ________ in the river in summer. It’s too dangerous. A.to swim B.don't swim C.not swim D.not to swim ( )15. －He hardly had friends because he used to be mean. －But now he has changed a lot. He treats others_________and is popular. A nicely B.friendly C.kind D.warm ( )16.The heavy girl________five more kilos during the Spring Festival. It made her very sad. A.put on B.put up C.put off D.put away ( )17.一_________excellent work you have done! －It's very kind of you to say so. A. What an B. What C. How D. How a ( )18. Mr. Smith said _________he would give us some help if he had some time. A.that B.whether C.if D.what ( )19．  happy they are! A. How    B. What    C. How a    D. What a ( )20. 一_______teacher she is! A. How patient   B. What patient C. How a patient  D. What a patient ( )21．_____beautiful the flowers are! A.What   B.What a   C.How   DHow a ( )22．---____ nice day it is！ A. How       B. What C. What a        D. What an ( )23． interesting story it is! A.What an   B. What    C. How an   D. How  ( )24．        bad weather it is today! A. How       B. How a       C. What      D. What a ( )25．_____ good news! The World Cup will be held in South Africa. A. What      B. How    C. What a      D. How a 二、重点词汇。 1. mooncake n. 2. lantern n. 3. stranger n. 4. relative n. 5. pound n. 6. folk adj. 7. goddess n. 8. whoever pron. 9. steal v. 10. lay v. 11. dessert n. 12. garden n. 13. tradition n. 14. admire v. 15. tie n. /v. 16. haunted adj. 17. ghost n. 18. trick n. 19. treat n./v. 20. spider n. 三、按要求完成句子，每空一词。 1. I think you are right .(改为否定句） I ___________ think you _____________ right . 2.The building is nice .（改为感叹句） _________ ___________ nice building it is ! 3.The park is very beautiful.(改为感叹句) ___ _______ the park is! 4.I wonder. Does he live in Shanghai ?(合并为一句） I wonder ________ he ________ ______ Shanghai. 5. I don’t know how I can get to the hospital. (同义转换) I don’t know _________ __________ __________ to the hospital. 6.这种动物看起来有点儿奇怪。The animal looks ____________ ____________ ____________. 7. I’m fifteen. She said. （两句合为一句） She said that ____________ ____________ fifteen. 8.“Will you come here and help me?” She asked me. 两句合为一句） She asked me _______ I ______________ come here and help her. 四、阅读下面材料,有的答案要填入适当内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式,但每个答案不多于3个单词。 Many would agree that when we think of Christmas, we probably think of gifts,Christmas trees and Santa Claus. But behind all these things ____1____(lie) the true meaning of Christmas: the ____2____(important) of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us. story in A Christmas Carol is perhaps the best example of this. A Christmas Carol is a famous short novel____3____(write) by Charles Dickens. It is about an old man named Scrooge and he only thinks about____4____(he). He hates Christmas. One Christmas Eve Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley, his____5____(die) business partner. He warns Scrooge ____6____(change) his ways if he doesn't want to end up like him. That night, three g hosts visit Scrooge. First. The Ghost of Christmas Past takes him back to his childhood and reminds Scrooge ____7____ his happier____8____(day) as a child. Then the second spirit, the Ghost of Christmas Present, takes him to see how others are spending Christmas this year. Everyone is happy. The last one, the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come, takes him to the future. Scrooge sees that he is dead, ____9____ nobody cares. He is so ____10____(scary) that he wakes up and finds out it’s only the next morning Christmas Day! He decides to change his life and promises to ____11____(is) a better person. He____12____ (happy) celebrates Christmas with his relatives. He now treats everyone with ____13____(kind) and ____14____( warm), ____15____(spread) love and joy everywhere he goes. 五、完形填空。 The Chongyang Festival falls on the ninth day of the lunar calendar's ninth month and is also called the Double Ninth Festival, as both the month and the day are 1. To celebrate the day, people usually climb mountains and 2 chrysanthemums （菊花）, so the festival is also 3 as the Height Ascending （登高） Festival or the Chrysanthemum Festival. In Chinese, nine has the 4 pronunciation with the word "forever", meaning long life. So the Chinese government set the 5 as the Seniors' Day in 1989. The festival has a 6 of over 2, 000 years. During the Warring States Period, there was the Chongyang Festival. But it was only 7 in the imperial palace （皇宫）. From the Han Dynasty, it began to be popular 8 the common people. The name of the Chongyang Festival first 9 in the Three Kingdoms Period. During the Jin Dynasty, there were 10 of enjoying chrysanthemums and drinking wine on the day. It was not an officially set as a festival 11 the Tang Dynasty. Since then, all the people have spent the festival with these kinds of activities. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, people in the imperial palace all 12 flower cakes to celebrate it. And they thought they're delicious. The emperor 13 mountains on the day as well. As September has the 14 sky and fresh air, it is a very good time to climb mountains. There will be a sense of 15 by climbing mountains in this season. Also, it is good for health. (　　)1.A. seven B. eight C. nine D. ten (　　)2.A. enjoy B. cook C. find D. plant (　　)3.A.known B. worked C. set D. made (　　)4.A. serious B. similar C. different D. difficult (　　)5.A. day B. week C. month D. year (　　)6.A.celebration B. folk C. story D. history (　　)7.A.celebrated B. opened C. closed D. increased (　　)8.A.to B. between C. among D. for (　　)9.A.turned off B. turned up C. turned on D. turned down (　　)10.A.ways B. customs C. festivals D. skills (　　)11.A.if B. though C. until D. when (　　)12.A.stole B. sold C. planted D. ate (　　)13.A.moved B. crossed C. left D. climbed (　　)14.A.polluted B. clear C. grey D. black (　　)15.A.humor B. anger C. sadness D. excitement 六、阅读理解。 A Writing Lectures We're going to give lectures on writing in the school meeting room every Thursday in August from 7:15 pm to 7:55 pm.We will invite some teachers and writers to give the lectures Students who want to improve their writing skills in English can come to the lectures.For more information,please call us at 4942530. English Club We're going to set up an English club.The members will practice spoken English in the school hall after school on Monday,Wednesday and Friday afternoons.You only need to pay for books and tapes.If you would like to join the club,please call us at 8099723. English Speech Contest Students in Grade 9 will have an English speech contest(演讲比赛)on Monday,September 21.The contest will take place at the square in front of the teaching building.Those who want to take part in the contest please call us at 5806431. A Talk about How to Learn English Well The famous English teacher Liu Kun will give us a talk on how to learn English well on Tuesday,September 15.The talk will start at 3:30 pm in the school hall and end at 4:15 pm.All the students can come to listen to it. ( )1.Where will the writing lectures be given? A.In the school library. B.In the school meeting room. C.In the school hall. D.At the square in front of the teaching building. ( )2.If Zhao Kai joins the English club,what day can't he practice spoken English? A.Monday. B.Tuesday. C.Wednesday. D.Friday. ( )3.What activity will they have on September 21? A.A talk about how to learn English well. B.Some writing lectures. C.Setting up an English club. D.An English speech contest. ( )4.How long will the talk about how to learn English well last? A.Thirty minutes. B.Forty minutes. C.Forty five minutes, D.An hour. B    When I was a kid, I always spent the summer time with my grandparents on their farm. When they were free, they often took me on trips. When I was about ten years old, we had a trip together. I was sitting in the back of the car. My grandfather was driving, and my grandmother was sitting in the passenger seat. She smoked throughout the trip, and I hated the smell.     I once heard an ad about smoking. It said having every puff (吸) at a cigarette (香烟) takes two minutes off one’s life. I decided to do the math for my grandmother. I counted the number of cigarettes she smoked per day, the number of puffs at per cigarette and so on. Then I said to my grandmother, "Every puff took two minutes, so you’ve taken nine years off your life!"     I expected to be praised for my cleverness and math skill. But that was not what happened. Finally, my grandmother began to cry. I sat in the back seat and did not know what to do. Then, my grandfather pulled the car over and got out of the car. He opened the door and asked me to get off. Was I in trouble? My grandfather was a kind and quiet man. He had never said any harsh (严厉的) words to me. Did he want me to say sorry to my grandmother? My grandfather looked at me, and after a moment of silence, he said, "Jeff, some day you will understand that it’s harder to be kind than clever."     That day I learned that cleverness is a gift, while kindness is a choice. ( )5.The story happened when the writer was______________. A. on a farm B. in the school C. on a trip D. in a hospital ( )6.The writer did the math to____________. A. show off his cleverness B. make his grandmother cry C. catch his grandfather’s attention D. make his grandmother give up smoking ( )7. The writer’s grandfather___________after he heard what the writer said. A. punished the writer B. taught the writer a lesson C. praised the writer D. asked the writer to say sorry ( )8. According to the passage, the writers grandfather was__________. A. kind B. confident C. polite D. honest ( )9. What does the writer mainly tell us? A. Seeing is believing. B. Great minds think alike. C. Where there is a will, there is a way. D. To be kind is harder than to be clever. 七、读写综合之回答问题 Father's Day is celebrated on the third Sunday of June both in the USA and the UK.Ms. Sonora Smart Dodd, a loving daughter from Spokane, had the good idea that society must celebrate a day to honor the father, because he made an important contribution to the raising of children. People celebrate the festival by honoring their fathers and expressing love for them by giving popular gifts like cards, flowers, chocolates and ties. Little children often give hand-made gifts to their dads. The Mid-Autumn Festival is a very important Chinese festival. It falls on the 15th day of lunar August. A few days before the festival,everyone in the family will help to make the house clean and beautiful. Lanterns will be hung in front of the house. On the evening there will be a big family dinner. People who work far away from their homes will try to come back for the reunion（团聚）.After dinner，people will light the lanterns which are usually red and round. Children will play with their own toy lanterns happily. At night the moon is usually round and bright. People can enjoy the moon while eating mooncakes which are the special food for this festival. 1. When is Father's Day in the USA? 2. Who came up with the idea of celebrating Father's Day? 3. What do people do on the evening of the Mid-Autumn Festival? 4.What will people do before the Mid-Autumn Festival? 5. What does the moon usually look like on the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival? 一、选择题。 1. B 解析：宾语从句用陈述句语序，A、C 选项语序错误，根据句意“这句名言‘三人行，必有我师焉’告诉我们能向谁学习”，B 选项符合。 2. A 解析：warn sb. not to do sth. 表示“警告某人不要做某事”，A 选项符合。 3. D 解析：宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除 A、C 选项，根据回答“在 4 月 23 日”可知问的是时间，D 选项符合。 4. D 解析：news 是不可数名词，感叹句用 what 引导，D 选项符合。 5. A 解析：宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除 B、D 选项，根据回答“你可以通过我们的官方 APP 预订”可知问的是方式，A 选项符合。 6. B 解析：exciting 是以元音音素开头，用 an，感叹句用 what 引导，B 选项符合。 7. B 解析：warn sb. not to do sth. 表示“警告某人不要做某事”，B 选项符合。 8. D 解析：be dead 表示“死的”，play a trick on sb. 表示“捉弄某人”，D 选项符合。 9. A 解析：put on 表示“增加（体重）”，A 选项符合。 10. B 解析：根据答语“别担心！相信自己并做好准备”可知不确定是否能赢得比赛，B 选项符合。 11. A 解析：根据 borrow 可知是借书，A 选项 novels 符合。 12. B 解析：weather 是不可数名词，前不加 a/an；Christmas 是节日，前面加 the，B 选项符合。 13. A 解析：nobody 表示“没有人”，A 选项符合。 14. D 解析：warn sb. not to do sth. 表示“警告某人不要做某事”，D 选项符合。 15. A 解析：treat sb. nicely 表示“友好地对待某人”，A 选项符合。 16. A 解析：put on 表示“增加（体重）”，A 选项符合。 17. B 解析：work 是不可数名词，感叹句用 what 引导，B 选项符合。 18. A 解析：said 后接宾语从句，从句不缺成分用 that 引导，A 选项符合。 19. A 解析：How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语！A 选项符合。 20. D 解析：What a + 形容词 + 可数名词单数！D 选项符合。 21. C 解析：How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语！C 选项符合。 22. C 解析：What a + 形容词 + 可数名词单数！C 选项符合。 23. A 解析：What an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数！A 选项符合。 24. C 解析：What + 形容词 + 不可数名词！C 选项符合。 25. A 解析：news 是不可数名词，感叹句用 what 引导，A 选项符合。 二、重点词汇。 1. 月饼 2. 灯笼 3. 陌生人 4. 亲属；亲戚 5. 磅（重量单位）；英镑（英国货币单位） 6. 民间的；民俗的 7. 女神 8. 无论谁；不管什么人 9. 偷；窃取 10. 放置；安放；产（卵）；下（蛋） 11. （饭后）甜点；甜食 12. 花园；园子 13. 传统 14. 欣赏；仰慕 15. 领带；v. 捆；束 16. 有鬼魂出没的；闹鬼的 17. 鬼；鬼魂 18. 花招；把戏 19. 款待；招待；v. 招待；请（客） 20. 蜘蛛 三、按要求完成句子，每空一词。 1. don't; are 2. What a 3. How beautiful 4. if; lives in 5. how to get 6. a little strange 7. she was 8. if; would 四、阅读下面材料。 1. lies 2. importance 3. written 4. himself 5. dead 6. to change 7. of 8. days 9. but 10. scared 11. be 12. happily 13. kindness 14. warmth 15. spreading 五、完形填空。 1. C 解析：根据“the Double Ninth Festival”可知是九，C 选项符合。 2. A 解析：enjoy chrysanthemums 表示“欣赏菊花”，A 选项符合。 3. A 解析：be known as 表示“被称为”，A 选项符合。 4. B 解析：similar 表示“相似的”，nine 和“forever”发音相似，B 选项符合。 5. A 解析：根据“the Seniors' Day”可知是把这一天设定为老人节，A 选项符合。 6. D 解析：a history of 表示“......的历史”，D 选项符合。 7. A 解析：celebrate 表示“庆祝”，A 选项符合。 8. C 解析：among 表示“在......之中（三者或三者以上）”，C 选项符合。 9. B 解析：turn up 表示“出现”，B 选项符合。 10. B 解析：custom 表示“习俗”，B 选项符合。 11. C 解析：not...until 表示“直到......才”，C 选项符合。 12. D 解析：eat flower cakes 表示“吃花糕”，D 选项符合。 13. D 解析：climb mountains 表示“爬山”，D 选项符合。 14. B 解析：clear 表示“晴朗的”，B 选项符合。 15. D 解析：a sense of excitement 表示“兴奋感”，D 选项符合。 六、阅读理解。 A: 1. B 解析：根据“We're going to give lectures on writing in the school meeting room”可知在学校会议室，B 选项符合。 2. B 解析：根据“ The members will practice spoken English in the school hall after school on Monday, Wednesday and Friday afternoons.”可知周二不能练习，B 选项符合。 3. D 解析：根据“Students in Grade 9 will have an English speech contest(演讲比赛)on Monday, September 21.”可知 9 月 21 日有英语演讲比赛，D 选项符合。 4. C 解析：根据“The talk will start at 3:30 pm in the school hall and end at 4:15 pm.”可知持续 45 分钟，C 选项符合。 B: 5. C 解析：根据“When I was about ten years old, we had a trip together.”可知故事发生在旅行中，C 选项符合。 6. D 解析：根据“I decided to do the math for my grandmother. I counted the number of cigarettes she smoked per day, the number of puffs at per cigarette and so on.”可知是想让祖母戒烟，D 选项符合。 7. B 解析：根据“Jeff, some day you will understand that it’s harder to be kind than clever.”可知祖父给作者上了一课，B 选项符合。 8. A 解析：根据“My grandfather was a kind and quiet man.”可知祖父是善良的，A 选项符合。 9. D 解析：文章主要告诉我们善良比聪明更难，D 选项符合。 七、读写综合之回答问题 1. It is celebrated on the third Sunday of June. 2. Ms. Sonora Smart Dodd. 3. There will be a big family dinner. People will light the lanterns. Children will play with their own toy lanterns happily. 4. Everyone in the family will help to make the house clean and beautiful. Lanterns will be hung in front of the house. 5. It is usually round and bright. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$