Unit 4同步练习-2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级 上册

Unit 4 一、语法 1.A _____________(report) usually meets many people for work. 2.Yesterday his mother _____________(choose) a red T- shirt. 3.Now people can buy almost everything online _____________(cheap). 4.He often listens_____________ (careful) to my problems. 5.I think Tom's clothes store is the _____________(bed) in our town. 6.Who runs ___________(fast), Jack Mike or John? 7.The weather was bad yesterday, but it's much ___________(bad) today. 8.Miss Zhao is ______________________(popular) teacher in our school. 9.This TV show is_____________________ (interesting) than that one. 10.Thanks for____________( teach) us so well. 11.I think the two ____________(magic) performed the best of all. 12.Gina has a good voice and she sings ____________(beautiful) in our class. 13.It's a good way ____________(decide）which show to watch. 14.She sings beautifully and she is the ____________（win ）of the competition. 15.My father ____________（give） a nice gift to me on my last birthday. 16. The ___________(creative) actor I know is Charlie Chaplin. He is good at making people laugh. 17. I'm ___________ (good) at science than Chinese. 18. ---Good morning, sir. What would you like ___________(eat)? --- Beef noodles, please. 19. Staying at home all day long is ___________(bad) thing I could think of. I really wish I can hang out with my friends. 20. The audience play a role in ___________(decide) the winner. 21. He always carries a lot of books, so his schoolbag is ___________ (heavy) of all. 22. She sings ___________ (beautiful) of the three girls. 23. This movie is ___________ (boring) one I have ever seen. 24. When you do your homework, always remember, the ___________ (careful), the better. 25. Jim is as ___________ (tall) as Jack in our class. 26. Screen City has ___________ (comfortable) seats in town. That's why I like going there. 27. Amy bought the clothes ___________ (cheap) than Sally, but Sally's quality is better. 28. You'd better ___________(not drink) cold water when you wake up. It's bad for your health. 29. I'm much ___________ (busy) on weekdays than on weekends. 30. Harbin is one of ___________(cold) cities in China. 二、选择题 （ ）1. Paul isn’t as ___________ as Sandy. He often makes mistakes in his homework. A. careless B. more careful C. More careless D. careful （ ）2. ____________you don’t give up，your dreams will come true. A. As long as B. As soon as C. As well as （ ）3. It’s important _________ us _________ _English well. A. of; learning B. for; to learn C. Of; to learn . D.or; learning （ ）4.A dog is ____ than a cat. A. heavy B. heavier C. very heavier （ ）5.If you stay at school this Sunday, I ____ go anywhere, _____. A. won't, either B. will, too C. won't. also （ ）6.He ___ the prize ___ the running this year. A. made, on B. got, about C. won, for （ ）7. China is one of________ countries in the world. A. big B. the biggest C. bigger D. the bigger （ ）8. This question is________ than those two. A. much easier B. more easier C. more easy D. the easiest （ ）9. English is________ language all over the world now, so many learn English hard. 1. popular B. more popular C. the most popular D. the popularest （ ）10.________of the two men is Uncle Wang. A、The older B、Older C、The old D、The oldest 三、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 1.Lu Mei,can you sing the_____（歌曲）My People，My Country（《我和我的祖国》）？ 2．-Shall we go outside and breathe（呼吸）some_____ （新鲜的）air？ -Good idea. 3．（随州中考）When making fruit salad，you＇d better _____（挑选）fresh fruit. 4.It's snowing heavily outside. Please drive _____（小心地）. 5.I hope to be a newspaper_____（记者）one day. 四、根据句意，从方框中选择单词并用其适当形式填空。 bad,cheap,comfortable,play,choose 1.You can buy old bikes quite _____in the store. 2.I was so unlucky today. It was the _____ day of this year. 3．（核心素养）To sit _____ ,passengers aren't supposed to（不应该）eat or drink on the subway. 4.Yesterday his mother_____ a red T-shirt for him. 5.Thanks for_____ the best song for us. 五、根据汉语意思完成句子 1.图书馆里有各种各样的书。 There are in the library.  2.黄河是世界上最长的河流之一。 The Yellow River is one of in the world. 3.这双鞋子看上去很漂亮(nice)，我想试穿一下。 This pair of shoes      . I want to             ​ 4.Linda是三个中最矮的女孩. Linda is the three. 5.努力学习是一个使我们梦想成真的方法。 Studying hard is a way to ______________ our dreams __________. 六、完形填空。 Everyone is good at something,for example,singing，dancing or playing instruments（乐器）.Amy and Danny are my good friends. Amy sings the best 1 ____us. She joined a lot of singing competitions and won many 2.____Danny has a talent for playing the piano.His mom 3.____ him a piano as a gift on his eighth birthday. Then he started to play it. What about me? I 4.____ drawing. There is a talent show in our school every year．It is a 5.____ event（事件），and almost everybody takes part in it. It's up to the teachers and students to 6.____ who sings best orplays the instrument most beautifully. Last year,Amy and Danny 7.____ the show,but I didn't 8.____ I thought no one would go to a talent show to watch a child draw a picture. 9.____of them practiced hard before the show.Amy won second prize and Danny didn't win a prize,but he was 10.____ very happy.“The most important thing is that I tried my best to do it,” he said. ( )1.A.for B.into C.of D.as ( )2.A.prizes B. parties C. programs D. tickets ( )3.A.chose B.touched C.broke D.gave ( )4.A.was afraid of B.am good at C. am similar to D.was different from ( )5.A.similar B.poor C.wonderful D.terrible ( )6.A.decide B.worry C.follow D.learn ( )7.A.watched B.asked C.joined D.left ( )8.A.so B.all C.if D.because ( )9.A.Other B.Both C.All D.Any ( )10.A.still B.often C.always D.never 一、1. reporter 解析：A 后面接名词，reporter 表示“记者”。 2. chose 解析：Yesterday 是过去时间，动词用过去式，choose 的过去式是 chose 。 3. cheaply 解析：修饰动词 buy 用副词，cheap 的副词是 cheaply 。 4. carefully 解析：修饰动词 listens 用副词，careful 的副词是 carefully 。 5. worst 解析：in our town 表示范围，用最高级，bad 的最高级是 worst 。 6. fastest 解析：三者比较用最高级，fast 的最高级是 fastest 。 7. worse 解析：much 修饰比较级，bad 的比较级是 worse 。 8. the most popular 解析：in our school 表示范围，用最高级，popular 的最高级是 the most popular 。 9. more interesting 解析：than 表示比较，用比较级，interesting 的比较级是 more interesting 。 10. teaching 解析：Thanks for doing sth. ，for 是介词，后接动词 -ing 形式。 11. magicians 解析：two 后接名词复数，magic 变成 magician ，复数是 magicians 。 12. the most beautifully 解析：of the three girls 表示范围，用最高级，beautifully 的最高级是 the most beautifully 。 13. to decide 解析：a way to do sth. 表示“做某事的方法”。 14. winner 解析：the 后接名词，win 变成 winner 表示“获胜者”。 15. gave 解析：last birthday 是过去时间，动词用过去式，give 的过去式是 gave 。 16. most creative 解析：I know 表示范围，用最高级，creative 的最高级是 the most creative 。 17. better 解析：than 表示比较，用比较级，good 的比较级是 better 。 18. to eat 解析：would like to do sth. 表示“想要做某事”。 19. the worst 解析：I could think of 表示范围，用最高级，bad 的最高级是 the worst 。 20. deciding 解析：in 是介词，后接动词 -ing 形式。 21. the heaviest 解析：of all 表示范围，用最高级，heavy 的最高级是 the heaviest 。 22. the most beautifully 解析：of the three girls 表示范围，用最高级，beautifully 的最高级是 the most beautifully 。 23. the most boring 解析：I have ever seen 表示范围，用最高级，boring 的最高级是 the most boring 。 24. more careful 解析：“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”表示“越......，越......”，careful 的比较级是 more careful 。 25. tall 解析：as...as 中间用原级，tall 是原级。 26. the most comfortable 解析：in town 表示范围，用最高级，comfortable 的最高级是 the most comfortable 。 27. more cheaply 解析：than 表示比较，用比较级，cheaply 的比较级是 more cheaply 。 28. not drink 解析：had better not do sth. 表示“最好不要做某事”。 29. busier 解析：than 表示比较，用比较级，busy 的比较级是 busier 。 30. the coldest 解析：one of + 最高级 + 名词复数，表示“最......之一”，cold 的最高级是 the coldest 。二、 1. D 解析：as...as 中间用形容词原级，根据“He often makes mistakes in his homework.”可知 Paul 不如 Sandy 认真，careful 表示“认真的”。 2. A 解析：As long as 表示“只要”；As soon as 表示“一......就......”；As well as 表示“也，和......一样”。“只要你不放弃，你的梦想就会实现。”用 As long as 。 3. B 解析：It's + adj. + for sb. to do sth. 表示“对某人来说做某事是......的”，important 不是表示人的性格、品质的形容词，用 for；to learn 是动词不定式。 4. B 解析：than 表示比较，用比较级，heavy 的比较级是 heavier 。 5. A 解析：if 引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，从句是一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，否定形式是 won't ；either 用于否定句末，too 用于肯定句末，also 用于句中。 6. C 解析：win the prize for... 表示“因为......获奖”，got 表示“得到”，made 表示“制作”，根据句意用 won 。 7. B 解析：one of + 最高级 + 名词复数，表示“最......之一”，big 的最高级是 the biggest 。 8. A 解析：than 表示比较，用比较级，easy 的比较级是 easier ，much 可以修饰比较级。 9. C 解析：all over the world 表示范围，用最高级，popular 的最高级是 the most popular 。 10. A 解析：“of the two...”表示“两者中较......的”，比较级前要加 the ，older 表示“更年长的”。 三、 1. song 2. fresh 3. choose 4. carefully 5. reporter 四、 1. cheaply 解析：修饰动词 buy 用副词，cheap 的副词是 cheaply 。 2. worst 解析：the 后接最高级，bad 的最高级是 worst 。 3. comfortably 解析：修饰动词 sit 用副词，comfortable 的副词是 comfortably 。 4. chose 解析：yesterday 是过去时间，动词用过去式，choose 的过去式是 chose 。 5. choosing 解析：Thanks for doing sth. ，for 是介词，后接动词 -ing 形式。 五、 1. all kinds of books 2. the longest rivers 3. looks nice; try them on 4. the shortest girl among 5. make; come true六、1. C 解析：“Amy sings the best of us.”表示“艾米在我们之中唱歌最好”，of 表示“在......之中”。 2. A 解析：won many prizes 表示“赢得许多奖项”，prizes 符合语境。 3. D 解析：give sb. sth. as a gift 表示“给某人某物作为礼物”，gave 是 give 的过去式。 4. B 解析：根据上文在说各自的特长，这里说“我擅长画画”，be good at 表示“擅长”。 5. C 解析：根据“almost everybody takes part in it”可知这是一个很棒的活动，wonderful 表示“精彩的，极好的”。 6. A 解析：decide 表示“决定”，由老师和学生来决定谁唱得最好等。 7. C 解析：join the show 表示“参加演出”，joined 是 join 的过去式。 8. D 解析：解释没参加的原因，用 because 引导原因状语从句。 9. B 解析：Amy 和 Danny 两者都，用 both。 10. A 解析：虽然丹尼没获奖，但仍然很开心，still 表示“仍然”。 综上，答案依次是：1. C；2. A；3. D；4. B；5. C；6. A；7. C；8. D；9. B；10. A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$