方向一 新题型语篇训练(教用)-【加速度中考】2025年陕西中考英语精准巧练

练变比明方向 第二部分 方向一 新题型语篇训练 题型一 任务型阅读-补全句子型 Passage 1 1. Line 4 in Chongqing has 24/twentv-four “背专线”守护山城烟火气 stations in total. 2. The Shichuan town station opens at 6:10 a.m. In southwest China's Chongqing, more subway lines are travelling out to the rural areas around the now. 3. People who are over the age of 65 can take the city, especially Line 4. Known as the “Vegetable subway for free . Basket Line", Line 4 connects the city's northeast 4. According to the elderly couple, they can not only Shichuan town with the city center. It has a total save money but also save time by taking Line length of 48. 54 kilometers and 24 stations. Since its opening in 2018, it has offered local farmers near the 5."Vegetable Basket Line" in Chongqing is town more ways to sell their vegetables. The helpful/useful for farmers. vegetables used to be sold at low prices in the town. Passage 2 But now they can be sold at higher prices in the city. What do you think of the saving “Traveling ten Every morning around 6 o'clock, the Shichuan thousand miles is better than reading ten thousand station is crowded with farmers. They carry baskets books."? Yes, this is the meaning of traveling. filled with fresh vegetables on their backs, or use What has been learned from books is not enough after shoulder poles(扁担) to carry the baskets. The station used to open at 6:15 a.m. Now it opens fiveare not as good as"seeing and enoying"for oneself all. "Listening and reading"parts in the textbooks minutes earlier every day because the workers don't in real life. So"going to the places in the textbooks" want the farmers to wait outside for too long. has something to do with"traveling while reading". In Chongqing, people who are over the age of 65 It works really well in students' learning journey. It can take the subway for free. The opening of this can not only make students more interested in subway line helps the elderly not only save money but learning, but also bring them a more lively and also save time. An elderly couple in their 8Os take fresher experience. the subway to sell vegetables every morning. Many people who love traveling will find that, in According to the couple, it used to take them more fact, what they see in their eves is quite differen than one hour to reach the city center as they had to from it in the pictures. The surprise they get when take several buses. Now, by taking the subway, they they are at the places and the beauty they see in their can get there in less than 30 minutes. And they can eyes can never be photoed by cameras. When they sell all their vegetables in less than three hours afte get there, they can feel the beautiful scenery that arriving at the market can't be described in textbooks. And the real experience helps people in many ways. For example, 1. The Summer Day Camp will begin on July 2 , students see, touch and feel the real world and get 2024. experience. This is very helpful to improve their 2. If you are 12, you can take part in painting writing abilities. No wonder some parents said. dancing and plaving games. “ Now when my children get home to write 3. A 15-year-old boy with his little sister should pay compositions(作文),they can write as much as possible." 420 yuan for the trip. There is a more important sense in this kind of 4. You can find more information about the camp by traveling: to raise children's love of our homes and visiting the website country. There is no certain answer to the question of 5. The post is made for parents what kind of person a kid should become, bu Passage 4 “having patriotism(爱国精神)”should be included in the answer. Bear Details 1."Traveling while reading" works really well when Over two thirds of International Polax the world's polar Bear Day is Feh. 27th. students go on a learning journey bears are found in Climate change (气 Canada. 2. Through traveling to the places in textbooks, 候变化)harms polar Polar bears can bears hecause they live walk more than students can get a more lively and fresher on sea ice tohunt. breed 3. ooo km each (繁殖)andtravel. experience. month. An adult male ean 3. Many travel lovers find it hard to show the surprise weighs over 600 kg. Every ten years, the aretie sea ice they get and the beauty they see with photos. has declined (减少)at a rate of 13%. 4. According to the passage, students can improve How can we help polar bears? their writing abilities after getting the real Reduce your carbon footprint It helps to reduce climate change's effect on polar bears. experience. .Of the 19 subpopulations Support aetion groups that (亚群, 4are indecline 5."Traveling while reading" is of great importance to protect polar bears. .Sources: WwF. Polar 8 Learn more about the difficult children's love of our homes and country. Beus Irtenational. raise situation of polar bear. Support eco-friendly tourism Passage 3 to polar regions to see polar bears. Summer Day Camp 1. The Intemational Polar Bear Day is on Day Camp is an 11-day program. Youth (agedl 8-16} can take part when the stimmcr holiday starts. This February 27th ( what day). fun-filleel program is about sports. games and other fun 2. Most polar bears in the world live in activilies. Canada :Program information! Registration (登记) information! iOnline July 2-July 8. 2024 (where). 7a.m.-6p.m. June 20-June 30. 2024 3. . 4/Four (how many) ways of protection are What your children can do at Day Camp: *For children aged 8-12 mentioned in the passage. 30per da Paint, dance and play games. *For children aged 13-16 4. The main reason of the decline of the polar bears is Play sports, make special projeets climate change . and lake ficld trips. :If you want to apply for the camp, 5. There are some mistakes in the sentences in the :you have lo: *Pay in full. poster. I can correct one of them like this: Learn :*First come, first served. more about the difficult situation of polar bears/ For more information, click www, sunumerdaycanp.go An adult male can weigh over 6oo kg. 111 Passage 5 unless you decide to give up,"he said. "Taking on Karlsson, a Swedish teacher at Beijing Union seemingly impossible challenges and also helping University (BUU), has lived in China for over 15 those around you are what makes life worth living." years. The seeds(种子) of his China journey were 1. Karlsson learned Chinese in Sweden by using textbooks, sown(播种) when he joined in a program for East heavy dictionaries and audio Asian studies at Lund University in Sweden in 1997 tapes. Back then, cellphones and the Internet hadn't yet 2. The summer program in Beijing lasted for five come into wide use. Learning Chinese meant using weeks (how long). 3. The second paragraph n mainly rtalks textbooks, heavy dictionaries and audio tapes. He about Karlsson's life would read the dictionary carefully for hours to e in Beijing. 4. Karlsson get his Ph. D in economics understand a one-page Chinese article. at the age In 2006, he started his life in Beijing. With a of 44./when he was 44/in 2022 (when). high score in the official Chinese language test. he 5. The great achievements that China has made won scholarship for a five-week summer program at has offered Karlsson many chances for personal Beijing Language and Culture University. After growth. finishing the study program. Karlsson was offered a Passage 6 Beijing-based job as a market researcher. In 2008. Someone is singing next door, but you feel the year Beijing succeeded in hosting the Summer unhappy because her singing is terrible. So you think Olympic Games, he got married. In the next year, she is just making noise. We know that too much he started to teach business at BUU. noise makes people feel terrible. During his stay in Beijing, China has made Scientists are still trying to find out more about great achievements. It has offered him many chances noise, but already it is known that a noise of over 85 for personal growth. Today, thanks to high-speed decibels(分贝)can make some people tired and broadband(宽带)and 5G,he can connect with anxious(焦虑的). students at BUU's partner universities in Russia, In the past we thought only workers in very noisy Montenegro or Mexico while riding the Beijing places became deaf easily. Today, scientists believe subway. that 10% of all workers in Britain become deaf Although he was busy on teaching days, because of the noise in their work. Karlsson applied for a full-time scholarship at the There are also new dangers from noise. Pop University of International Business and Economics in music,for example, can reach 120 decibels(分贝) Beijing. In 2022, at 44 years old, he got his Ph. D. when it is played loudly five feet away! Only a plane in economies. can make such loud noise when it takes off “There is alwavs time to follow vour dreams There was an experiment in the United States. Some people would be given a lot of money if they intangible cultural heritage. Because of its powerful stood below a jet(喷气式飞机)when it was taking pronunciation, it's described as the traditional off over their heads. No one got the money after the Chinese rock. Peter, an international student said. jet flew past because all of them died in the noise "It's interesting to see how the artists are performing People can't pay their attention on what they are with energy and love. They really want to protect doing when there is much noise. Workers in noisy their culture." offices, for example, do their work more slowly than At Tongguan Museum, students were treated to workers in quiet offices. Another study shows that another stvle of laoqiang, called the Yellone River workers in factories can do dull(枯燥的) jobs better Laoqiang. It was given by some children, And this when lively music is plaved for them performance is mixed with local culture, art and 1. Too much noise makes people feel terrible other subjects to make more children interested and 2. Today, scientists believe that 10% of all workers join it. The director, Yao Miaorong, said with hope in Britain become deaf because of the noise in his eyes, "We try to encourage children and help them learn about their hometown so that they can in their work. devote themselves to its development when they grow 3. Pop music can reach 120 decibels when it is up." Comparing the laoqiang given by artists and played loudly five feet (how long). away. children, Peter said he could see how culture is 4. During the experiment in the United States, no one being passed down the generations. "I think that, in got the money after the jet flew past because the long run, a greater number of young people will all of them died in the noise. be interested in taking part in cultural activities," 5. Workers in noisy places do their work slowly Peter said. than workers in quiet places. 1. The students learned about culture and history and Passage 7 experienced performing arts A group of students from different cultural 2. The artists perform laogiang with energy and backgrounds are the members of a program called The love in order to protect their culture. Future of the Silk Road. They explore different 3. The underlined words "this performance" refer to Chinese cities and cultures. Once they went to the Yellow River Laoqiang given by some Weinan, Shaanxi. Weinan has many intangible children. cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产)projects,so 4. The future of laoqiang will be passed down they visited many places where they learned abou the generations. culture and history, and experienced performing arts 5. Peter thinks a greater number of _young people One of the art forms they experienced was (who) will be interested in taking part in cultural Huavin Laoqiang, a folk opera style listed as an activities in the long run 113 题型二 综合性书面表达 趋势一 连词成句+书面表达 依据《例析与指导》(2024版)第二部分拓展训练示例3(P63)、试卷示例(三)基础写作(P111) A 40 years old: medium height with 第一节:连词成句。请根据图画场景和各题 My father's glasses: a Chinese teacher: love information 提示词创写语法正确、符合语境的完整句子。(每 sports; ride to work; very strict with me 题限写一个句子,提示词以外的词语不超过三个, Activities on Father's Day 缩写算一个词。) · Buy presents for my grandfather and father: visit 1. my father, teach, me, ride, my grandparents in the countryside. is, bike,a · Here are some photos: My father is teaching.me to ride a bike . 2. with, myself, can: I. ride. ③ his help, soon feed the chickens clean the rooms With his help, I can ride by myself soon. 3. spend, always, willing to. go shopping me, he, time play chess He is always willing to 要求:1.所写内容应体现表格所包含的提示内容 spend time with me 但不可简单照抄本题第一节的内容; 4. he, encourage. oftenry 2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整 new things,me 3.文章不得出现真实姓名和地名; He often encourages. me 4.词数,不少于70。(开头和结尾已给出.但 to try new things . 不计入总词数。) 5. respect, person, father, most, Dear Frank. I, my,the I'm very glad to hear from you. Let me tell you My father is the person I something about my father and how we celebrate respect most. Father's Day. My father is a Chinese teacher. He's 40 vears old. He's of medium height, and he 第二节:书面表达。 wears glasses. He likes playing sports very much. 今年6月15日是父亲节,你的笔友Frank想 He goes to work by bike. Though he is very strict 了解你的爸爸以及你是如何给自已的爸爸庆祝父 with me. I love him very much. 亲节的。假如你是李玲,请根据以下提示内容给 On Father's Day, I bought gifts for my Frank回信。 grandfather and father first. Then we visited our grandparents in the countryside. We did a lot of things. We fed the chickens and cleaned the 114 rooms. I also helped my grandmother buy many 期,丰富假期家庭生活,学校英文报以“Famil things from the supermarket. And my ActivitiesDuringtheSummerHoliday"为题向同学 grandfather and father played chess for two 们征稿。请根据以下提示内容写一篇短文,推荐 hours, How happy they were! After dinner, we 自己喜爱的家庭活动,向校报投稿 went back home. Family Activities All in all, it was an exciting day! What An educational activity A relaxing activity about yours? Yours, 1. What are the two activities? Li Ling 2. What can family members do in each activity? B 3. What can family members get from each activity? 第一节:连词成句。请根据图画场景和各题 要求:1.所写内容应体现表格所包含的提示,但不 提示词创写语法正确、符合语境的完整句子。(每 可简单照抄本题第一节的内容; 题限写一个句子,提示词以外的词语不超过三个 2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整 缩写算一个词。) 3.文章不得出现真实姓名和地名; 4.词数:不少于70。(开头已给出,但不计人 1. her, dumplings, making, Lulu. 总词数。) family Family Activities During the Summer Holiday Lulu and her family are In order to spend a happy summer holiday, I making dumplings. plan two great activities for my family. It is quite 2. she. like, much. very, eating educational and meaningful for the whole family dumplings to do some voluntary work during the summer She likes eating dumplings holiday. We are going to volunteer at a local very much.. museum as museum guides. In this way, we can 3. delicious, every, make. they. not only help visitors better understand our city weekend, food. together but also improve our social skills. What's more. They make delicious food I also plan to have some fun with my parents. together every weekend Mountain climbing is our top choice. We will 4. enjoy,Lulu,with,really, take a trip to Cuihua Mountains and have a time, family, spending Lulu really enjoys picnic. The whole family can do some exercise together and enjoy the fresh air, So wonderful spending time with her isn't it? family I can't wait for this coming holiday and I 5. she, family relationship, feel hope my parents will enjoy spending this happy, good, think, a, make meaningful and relaxing holiday with me! She thinks a good family C relationship makes her feel 第一节:连词成句。请根据图画场景和各题 happy: 提示词创写语法正确、符合语境的完整句子。(每 第二节:书面表达。 题限写一个句子,提示词以外的词语不超过三个 暑假即将到来,为帮助同学们愉快地度过假 1 缩写算一个词。) --115 1. what, do, Ann 要求:1.所写内容应体现故事山思维导图的要素, What is Ann doing ? 但不可简单照抄本题第一节的内容: 2. she, reading, careful 2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整; She is reading carefully 3.文章不得出现真实姓名和地名; 3. take, reading, notes, always, 4.词数:不少于70。(开头已给出,但不计人 while, she 总词数。) She always takes notes while As the saying goes, “Reading makes a full reading. man.” English reading can bring me lots of 4. she, keep,hour,reading, an, pleasure and help me learn more about the every day She keeps reading for an culture in western countries. I love reading English novels so much that hour every day 5. she, think. reading. help. learn I usually forget about my homework, My parents more. about. world are worried about my study, so they don't allow She thinks reading helps her me to do so. I feel bad about it. Luckily, my learn more about the world friend's advice helped me out. Now I have 第二节:书面表达 achieved a balance between them. And by 广泛的阅读能提高学生的英语素养,很多学 reading English novels. I have learned more and 校都在推进英语的课后阅读活动。请根据下面故 more English words and phrases. Therefore, I'm 事山(plotmountain)思维导图,简单介绍你课外阅 doing better in English exams. 读的英语材料,描述你遇到的困难以及你的收获。 English reading really benefits us. In Turning point order to make the reading experience better, we Raising action Ho should choose suitable reading materials, neither Feeling Opening Ending too easy nor too difficult. what Opinion 趋势二 读写综合 依据《例析与指导》(2024版)第二部分典型案例评析及研究样例3(P58) A How does it work? Well. I sit down at mv desk 第一节:请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信 and turn on my computer. Our teacher is ready to 息,回答5个问题。 come online to wait for us. The School of the Air is It's 6 a. m. I'm tired but it's time to get up. common around the world, so we have lots of School starts at 8 a. m., but my school is my international students in our class. The teacher uses apartment, in a room we call the"study room". I the interactive(交互式的)white board to teach some can't go to school because it's 3oo km away. Thanks new ideas. We then answer some questions and we to the development of science and technology, I can can listen to everyone's answers clearly. At the end go to the School of the Air. of the lesson, we have to do a test to see who doesn't understand. This lesson is only half an hour but it is 参考词汇: different kinds of, play soccer, take part interesting. in, rule, meaningful,... I quite enjoy studying at home. The Internet 要求:1.短文必须包含所给要点,选择使用参考词 makes my study so convenient. But I sometimes want 汇,可适当发挥 to meet my classmates. When I finish it. I would like 2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整 to spend time with my friends. And I can't wait to 3.不能照抄原文:文中不得出现你的任何真 have a long talk with them face to face! 实信息(姓名、校名和地名等); 1. Where does the writer have lessons? 4.词数:不少于70。(开头和结尾已给出,但 In the apartment. 不计入总词数。) 2. Why are there many international students in the Dear Mike, writer'sclass? I'm glad to get vour email. Let me tell you abou Because the School of the Air is common my school life. around the world. I am a little busy this term. I start my 3. What might the teacher do to make the students school at 8: oo a. m. and I usually finish my understand more clearly? classes at 5.00 p. m. My school subjects are very The teacher might ask students questions and interesting. I have Chinese, English, maths. make a test. history and some others. Among all the subjects, 4. What does the underlined word “it" refer to in I like English best. There are different kinds of Paragraph 2? activities in our school. After class, we have ball It refers to the lesson. games on the playground. I often play soccer 5. How do you like this way of learning? with my friends. What's more, we always have a I think it's convenient./... big sports meet twice a year. I often take part in 第二节:请根据要求完成短文写作。 the long jump. To my delight, my teachers are 假如你是学校外联部主席李华,美国学生 great and helpful. They always help us in every Mike即将来你校进行短暂的交流学习。他给你发 possible way. There are many rules to follow. 了一封电子邮件,想要了解你们学校的情况。请 For example. we should get to school on time and 根据邮件内容和你校的实际情况用英语写一封 we shouldn't run in the hallways. 回信。 I am very happy to study in my school. I Dear Li Hua, enjoy my school life because it is meaningful and colourful. I'm sure you'll enjoy yourself here. I am an exchange student from the US. Next Yours month. I will go to your school for study. I want to know about your school life. Li Hua · What subjects do you study at school? B · What are your daily activities at school? 第一节:请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信 · How do vou feel about your school life? 息,回答5个问题。 I'm looking forward to your letter. Almost every school day, Yang Wenqing moves Best wishes. Mike back and forth(来回地) between three classrooms busily to teach her 22 students. She is the only teacher of this teaching center in Dengyunzhai 4. How does Yang feel about working in the teaching Village, Luxi County, Hunan Province. The village center? is home to many “left-behind children(留守儿 Happy./Satisfied./... 童)”, as their parents have gone to work in cities. 5. What does the passage mainly talk about? “Now 15 of the 22 students here are 'left-behind It mainly talks about the only teacher of a children',"says Yang. teaching center in a village/a great teacher The 56-vear-old teacher volunteered to come to named Yang Wenqing has been working in a Dengyunzhai thirteen years ago when Luxi County set small village for 10 years. up this teaching center to make it easier for the 第二节:请根据要求完成短文写作。 school-age children to receive education. Yang says, 让青少年利用课余时间参加志愿者服务活 "The purpose of the teaching center is to provide 动,对其成长具有重要意义。你们学校上周六与 一个乡村学校开展了手拉手帮扶活动。内容包 preschool(学龄前的)care and educate the pupils 括:捐赠书籍和学习用品、帮助辅导英语、帮助打 in the first and second grades. When our students are 扫教室和校园,体验农村生活,互相了解学习与生 able to walk to the primary school 4 kilometers away 活等。假如你是此次活动的志愿者之一,请写一 on their own,they will be enrolled(加入) in higher 篇关于此次志愿活动的英文短文并表达你的 grades.” 感受。 Besides Chinese and math. Yang also teaches 要求:1.短文应包含题目要求所给的关键信息,亦 music and art. In order to better teach the students. 可适当发挥; she received training. “Although I am the only 2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整 teacher here, children should learn nothing less," 3.不能照抄原文:文中不得出现你的任何真 she says. 实信息(姓名、校名和地名等); At 4 p. m. every school day, Yang walks out of 4.词数:不少于70。(开头已给出,但不计人 the classroom and rings the school bell. Upon hearing 总词数。) the bell, the students line up to return home. Then Volunteer in the Village School Yang carefully cleans the classrooms. She is always Last Saturday, our school organized a volunteer activity with a village school. We went to the the last one to leave the school. “I enjoy being with the children. And I will village by bus and did all kinds of activities. We continue working in the teaching center," Yang donated books and school things to the students there. We also helped them learn English and says. cleaned the classroom and campus. In addition, 1. How many students are "left-behind children" in we experienced rural life by learning to do farm the teaching center? work. Through these activities. we got to know 15/Fifteen. each other better and learned about each other's 2. Why did Luxi County set up the teaching center? study and life. To make it easier for the school-age children This volunteer activity is very meaningful to receive education. to me. It not only allows me to help others, but 3. What subjects does Yang Wenqing teach? also teaches me new skills and improves my Chinese, math, music and art. communication skills. 118 C[2024盐城改编] 3. Why do most people share the best parts of their 第一节:请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信 lives? 息,回答5个问题。 To share good feelings with others. I'm Patrick McCarthy, and vou can call me Pat. 4. What should Sarah do if she still feels bad This is the space where I ean help you with your daily according to Pat? life problems. Go ahead and ask away! Stop connecting for a while. Dear Patrick. 5. What other advice can you give to Sarah? Relax yourself by travelling. /... Every time I look through my phone, I see 第二节:请根据要求完成短文写作。 someone having the time of their life. When I miss 学以致用,知行合一。你是如何将所学知识 out on something fun or important that my friends 应用到生活中解决实际问题的?学校英语社团正 are experiencing, I feel worried. How can I avoid 在组织题为“Learmingforpractice”的征文比赛,请 this? 根据以下提示,写一篇短文参赛。 Sarah The problcm The knowlodg The way you pul Hi! Sarah, you met you used it into practice This is a big reason why so many people worry 参考词汇:daily life, solve problems, such as,... about social media's influence on teenagers. 要求:1.可选择使用参考词汇,亦可适当发挥; Feeling woried and lonely as a result of looking 2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整 through your phone is quite normal, even if it is 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名。 unhealthy. 校名和地名等); Ouite a lot of people post their pictures or 4.词数:不少于70。(开头和结尾已给出,但 videos on social media. Most of them share the 不计入总词数。) best parts of their lives. You must keep in mind It's important for us teenagers to put what we've that they do so to share good feelings with others. learnt into practice in daily life. In our daily life. It's hard to find people sharing their bad moments. our parents prepare everything for us. Sometimes like feeling stressed about their home life or shame we don't know how to look after ourselves or after failing a test. solve problems around us. I'm facing the same If seeing these videos and photos still causes bad feelings, stop connecting for a while. Do problem. This term, we have a new subject - something that makes you pleased and relaxed. Try to read or spend some time with your family. You Labor course, I learn how to grow vegetables and do some chores through this course. On my don't need to impress anyone else. Pat mother's birthday. I cooked a bowl of noodles for 1. What kind of problems does Pat help teenagers my mother to show my love. Though it tasted with? bad, my mother felt very happy. Now, I can Daily life problems. help my parents do some housework, such as 2. How does Sarah feel whenever she looks through making the bed, sweeping the floor. her phone? I am happy that I can put what I've learnt into She feels worried. practice in daily life. --119