Unit1 同步练习-2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语 八年级上册

Unit1 一、词汇运用。 1.The teacher is very p________ with his students. He always explains（讲解）difficult questions very carefully. 2. There are more ______________ (社会的) workers in this city than in that city. 3. Marx has a good sense of ______________(humorous). He often makes us laugh. 4. Mary is sweet and she always has ____________(smile) eyes. 5．The girl with long hair is the__________(苗条的)of the three． 6．When I am sad，she always tells me funny_________(笑话)． 7. Do you think these books are those _______________（青少年）over there？ 8. My sister is a small girl with a _____________（马尾辫） 9. There are __________ (差不多) 1500 students in our school. 10.Brad Pitt’s________ (方形的) face makes him look so cool. 11.Do you know the (high) of Mount Tai? 12.It is (polite) to laugh at others in public places. 13.Do you think Rose is the (pretty) in her class? 14.The shoes don’t _________(可容纳) my feet. They make my feet uncomfortable. 15.Different people have different _____________(个性), so they may behave differently. 16.The people in Beijing are very _________(friend). 17.There is nothing important in today’s newspaper. How about _________ (listen ) to the radio? 18.If you have any questions ____________(ask), please hand up.. 19.My father is always _________(help) to others. 20.Mum, I’m still hungry. Can I have one ____________(many) piece of bread? 21.I think my cousin can sing well. She is so _____________(music). 22.Mr Wu often tells us ______________(fun) stories and makes us laugh. 23. Don’t tell anything to her because she can’t keep ___________( secret) for you. 24.His p_________ for holiday has not decided. 25. She wants to be a s___________- worker. 26. Her p________ makes her looks cute. 27. Sandy is a___________ girl and has a few words. 28.The pince is so_h______and the girls like him. 29. Eating too much will make you _f_______. 30. My sister is __________ with me and never shouts at me. 二、翻译短语: 1.一个诚实的女孩__________________ 2. 保密______________________ 3.分享我的喜悦______________________ 4. 使我快乐__________________ 5.一些喝的东西_____________________ 6. 一个长得好看的女孩____________________ 7.干净又整洁_______________________ 8. 遇到困难_____________________ 9.再吃一些食物____________________ 10. 没有别的东西______________________ 三、单项选择题。 ( )1.The boy Simon is my little brother. A. next B.beside to C. close D. next to ( )2. Jessica is very ______ and everyone wants to make _____ with her. A. friends； friendly B. friendly； friends C. friendly ;friendly D. friends；friends； ( )3.what does your sister look like?--- _________ A. He looks tall and strong B. He likes playing football C. He is polite and shy D. He is a doctor in a hospital ( )4. My deskmate is _________ to me. She is willing ______ things with me. A. with ;to share B. with ;sharing C. to ; to share D. to ; sharing ( )5.Almost every Chinese knows Yaoming because he is famous _____ a basketball player. A. as B. for C. to D. at ( )6. There is ________ wrong with the washing machine. Could you repaire it for me? A something B nothing C anything D everything ( )7.Do you like _______ cartoon film “zootopia”? --- of course. It’s ________ most interesting film I have ever seen. A. a；the B. the; a C. a；a D. the;the ( )8.What do you think of the blue hat? You look Smart_______it A.on B.in C.by D. of ( )9.I think English is ________unimportant Subject -I don't think so. It is useful tool when we talk with foreigr A.a；an B.an；a C.a；a D.an；an ( )10. she is-student with.________ smile on her face A.a；a B. The；The C. an；a D.an；the ( )11. our Teacher always asks us to.________ the article fast A.look at B look over C.look to D.look through ( )12. I'm going on a vacation this weekend A The Same to you B Have a good time C Hurry up P Hold on,please ( )13.What's the________of your good grads? -Hard work and carefulness A. sense B. Secret C. course D.example ( )14.It made me quite when I thought of my dear sick dog. A.worry B.worry about C.worried D.worrying ( )15.As the second Island in China,Hainan Island covers a smaller area than of Taiwan Island. A.large,it B.larger; that C.largest: it D.largest; that ( )16.—Hello!How are you today? -Hi.I'm feeling very I just had a test and I'm not sure how well or how badly I did. A. bored B surprised C.excited D.nervous ( )17.It's true that Wendy has more books than But my books are more interesting than A.I,hers B.I,she C.mine,hers D.me,her ( )18.---How are you feeling now,Jim? ---I'm feeling after a good sleep.Thanks. A. more better B.more well C.much better D.much well ( )19.Many of us felt because the meeting was too long and . A. bored; bored B. boring; bored C. bored; boring D. boring; boring ( )20.He is one of______of all. A.youngest boy B.the youngest boys C.the youngest boy D.younger boy ( )21. We need chairs for children. A. three more; another three B. more three; three another C. three another; three more D. another three; more three ( )22.----Would you tell me anything about Uncle Lee? -----OK.Uncle Lee is so helpful and generous_________.We all like him very much. A.for the others B.to others C.to another D.for the others ( )23.-Can I have something ? -Sorry, there is in the fridge. A. eating; nothing else B. to eat; else something C. to eat; nothing else D. to be eating; else nothing ( )24.Tom’s uncle knows computer well,and he______a computer engineer. A.maybe B.may be C.may be is D.may is ( )25.-----How are you today,Bob?----I’m even_____now.Maybe the medicine doesn’t work. A.better B.worse C.happier D.unluckier 四、翻译句子。 1. 我能喝点儿东西吗？ 2. 喝点儿牛奶怎么样？ 3.我能再吃一些食物吗？ 4. 也许我们可以分享它。 5. 艾米，什么样的人适合做好朋友呢？ 6. 你可以信任他们，因为他们从不说谎。 7. 她也乐于助人，且乐意在任何时候准备好帮助别人。 8. 她长大了想成为一名歌手。 9. 他讲有趣的笑话，总是使我发笑。 10. 他的课桌下面容纳不下它们。 11. 她经常笑，并且从不说任何人的坏话。 12.那是你的房子. 13.我们应该做什么？ 14.这儿有一些说明. 15.你最好拿一些工具. 16.我们可以开始了吗？ 17.自己动手去做. 一、 1. patient 解析：be patient with 表示“对……有耐心”。 2. social 解析：“社会的”是“social”。 3. humour 解析：a sense of humour 表示“幽默感”。 4. smiling 解析：smiling eyes 表示“微笑的眼睛”，用现在分词作定语。 5. slimmest 解析：of the three 表明用最高级，slim 的最高级是 slimmest。 6. jokes 解析：joke 是可数名词，用复数形式。 7. teenagers' 解析：those 后接名词复数，且表示“青少年的”，用所有格 teenagers' 。 8. ponytail 解析：“马尾辫”是“ponytail”。 9. nearly 解析：“差不多”用 nearly 。 10. square 解析：“方形的”是“square”。 11. height 解析：the height of... 表示“……的高度”，用名词 height 。 12. impolite 解析：在公共场合嘲笑别人是不礼貌的，用 impolite 。 13. prettiest 解析：in her class 表明用最高级，pretty 的最高级是 prettiest 。 14. fit 解析：fit 表示“可容纳，适合”。 15. personalities 解析：different 后接名词复数，personality 的复数是 personalities 。 16. friendly 解析：be friendly 表示“友好的”。 17. listening 解析：How about doing sth. 表示“做某事怎么样”。 18. to ask 解析：have sth. to do 表示“有某事要做”。 19. helpful 解析：be helpful 表示“有帮助的”。 20. more 解析：one more 表示“再一个”。 21. musical 解析：musical 表示“有音乐天赋的”。 22. funny 解析：funny stories 表示“有趣的故事”，用形容词 funny 。 23. secrets 解析：keep secrets 表示“保守秘密”，用复数。 24. plan 解析：“计划”是“plan”。 25. social 解析：social worker 表示“社会工作者”。 26. personality 解析：“个性”是“personality”。 27. quiet 解析：“安静的”是“quiet”，与 has a few words 对应。 28. handsome 解析：“英俊的”是“handsome”。 29. fat 解析：吃太多会变胖，“胖的”是“fat”。 30. kind 解析：be kind with 表示“对……友好”。 二、 1. an honest girl 2. keep secrets 3. share my joy 4. make me happy 5. something to drink 6. a good-looking girl 7. clean and tidy 8. be in trouble 9. have some more food 10. nothing else 三、 1. D 解析：next to 表示“在……旁边”。 2. B 解析：friendly 表示“友好的”；make friends 表示“交朋友”。 3. A 解析：问句询问外貌，A 选项描述外貌。 4. C 解析：be kind to 表示“对……友好”；be willing to do sth. 表示“愿意做某事”。 5. A 解析：be famous as 表示“作为……而出名”。 6. A 解析：something wrong 表示“有问题”，用于肯定句。 7. D 解析：第一个特指用 the；第二个表示“最有趣的电影”，用 the most interesting。 8. B 解析：in + 衣服/颜色，表示“穿着……”。 9. B 解析：unimportant 以元音音素开头，用 an；useful 以辅音音素开头，用 a。 10. C 解析：student 是可数名词单数，且以元音音素开头，用 an；a smile 表示“一个微笑”。 11. D 解析：look through 表示“快速浏览”。 12. B 解析：Have a good time 表示“祝你玩得开心”，用于回应度假的消息。 13. B 解析：the secret of... 表示“……的秘诀”。 14. C 解析：worried 表示“感到担忧的”，make sb. + adj. 。 15. D 解析：the second largest 表示“第二大”；that 指代前文提到的 area ，避免重复。 16. D 解析：根据不确定考试结果，可知是紧张的，nervous 。 17. A 解析：than 后接宾格，I 的宾格是 me；第二空用名词性物主代词 hers 。 18. C 解析：much better 表示“好得多”，better 是比较级，much 修饰比较级。 19. C 解析：bored 修饰人，boring 修饰物。 20. B 解析：one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数，表示“最……之一”。 21. A 解析：three more = another three ，表示“再三个”；another three children 表示“另外三个孩子”。 22. B 解析：be generous to sb. 表示“对某人慷慨”。 23. C 解析：something to eat 表示“吃的东西”；nothing else 表示“没有别的东西”。 24. B 解析：may be 表示“可能是”。 25. B 解析：even 修饰比较级，根据药不起作用，可知更糟糕了，用 worse 。 四、 1. Can I have something to drink? 2. What about having some milk? 3. Can I have some more food? 4. Maybe we can share it. 5. Amy, what kind of person is suitable to be a good friend? 6. You can trust them because they never tell lies. 7. She is also helpful and is ready to help others at any time. 8. She wants to be a singer when she grows up. 9. He tells funny jokes and always makes me laugh. 10. His desk can't fit them under it. 11. She often smiles and never says a bad word about anyone. 12. That's your house. 13. What should we do? 14. Here are some instructions. 15. You'd better take some tools. 16. Can we start now? 17. Do it yourself. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$