Unit1同步练习2024-2025学年牛津译林版（2024）英语 七年级 上册

Unit1 一、词汇 1. Many boy___________(学生) like playing basketball after class. 2. He is tall and strong. He's good at______________(体育运动). 3. I'm Li Lei. Are all your____________(同学)kind to you? 4. Students from different(年级)have different ideas. 5. He is my______(好) friend. He can play football________(好). 6.______(欢迎) back to school! You are the masters here. 7.-- Do you feel(身体好) these days? --- Yes. My doctor asks me to have a rest after_________(放学后). 8._____ (be) the white trousers yours, Billy? 9. --Where___________(be ) the other shoe? --- Behind the door. 10. At night, she usually__________( watch ) TV with her parents. 11. Lily doesn't do well in _____________(sing) English songs. 12. Everyone is here now. Let them ___________(not go) outside (外面) again. 13. Kate,______________(not watch) TV now. 二、短语 1. 一只电子狗_______________ 2. 读这本书________________ 3. 下午好_______________ 4. 晚上好________________ 5. 早上好_______________ 6. 晚安________________ 7. 见到你也很高兴_______________ 8. 第一天________________ 三、单项选择。 ( ) 1. My brother has _______ e-dog. He loves it very much. A. a B. an C. the ( ) 2. —Excuse me, what’s your name? —_______ A.You are Amy. B. My name is Amy. C. She is Amy. (　 ) 3. —Lily, you must go to bed now. —OK, Dad. _________ A. Good afternoon. B. Good night. C. Good evening. ( ) 4. — Hi, Millie. This is my sister, Sandy. —_______ A. Are you Sandy? B. All right, Sandy. C. Hi, Sandy. Nice to meet you. ( ) 5. Her eyes _____ black and her hair _____ black too. A. is;is B. is;are C. are;is ( ) 6. —Where _____ Sandy _____ from? —America. A.does;is B. is;does C. is; / ( ) 7. —________ Millie _________ music? — No, I don’t think so. A. Is;good at B. Does;well in C. Does;good at ( ) 8. Tom likes playing _____ football, so my father wants to buy _____ football for him. A. /;a B. a;a C. the;a 四、按要求完成下列各题，每空一词。 1. I am Jill. (改为同义句) My Jill. 2. Please read this book. (改为否定句) Please this book. 3. Are these your oranges? (作否定回答) No, . 4. My name is Jack. (对画线部分提问) name ? 5. They're English girls. (用she改为单数句) English . 五、完形填空。 I'm a thirteen-year-old middle school student from Jiangsu. My name is Wang Hong. And you can 1 me Wilson. I have a lot of homework every day, like 2 students here. I am always busy working hard on my school subjects，but I 3 have free time to do my favourite activities. I enjoy 4 a lot. I'm one of Jay Chow’s crazy fans. I can 5 most of his songs. And I usually play the piano for an hour after school every day. I'm also interested in 6 .I usually play basketball with my father but 7 I go swimming with my mum at weekends. Would you like to make friends with 8 on the Internet? If your answer is "yes"，please 9 to me in English or Chinese. I'm 10 waiting for your letter. I hope we will be good friends. ( ) 1. A. ask B. call C. give D. phone ( ) 2. A. else B. other C. another D. any ( ) 3. A. still B. even C. quite D. pretty ( ) 4. A. watching movies B. doing sports C. listening to music D. reading newspapers ( ) 5. A. dance B. act C. play D. sing ( ) 6. A. study B. sports C. music D. food ( ) 7. A. never B. always C. usually D. sometimes ( ) 8. A. me B. her C. him D. them ( ) 9. A. ask B. write C. pass D. go ( ) 10. A. angrily B. happily C. early D. slowly 六、阅读理解 A Lily lives with her family in Beijing. Now she is talking about her family in English in class. The man is my father. He is 40 years old. He is from Guangzhou. He is a good cook. He likes watching films. This is my mother. She is 39 years old. She is from Beijing. She is a policewoman. She is good at kung fu（功夫）. This is my brother Mike, an eleven-year-old boy. He is short. He likes playing computer games, and he always wears glasses. He is good at Chinese, but his English is not good. ( ) 1.There are people in Lily's family. A.three B.four C.five D.six ( ) 2.Lily's father is good at . A.swimming B.singing C.cooking D.kung fu ( ) 3.Lily's mother is a A.teacher B.doctor C.student D.policewoman ( ) 4.Mike is . A.short B.slim C.tall D.heavy ( ) 5.Which of the following is right about Lily's family? A.Lily's father lives in Guangzhou now.  B.Lily's mother likes watching films. C.Lily doesn't like computer games.  D.Lily's brother does well in Chinese. B Do you keep a diary? Do you know keeping a diary is good for children's writing skills(技巧)?AUK study recently finds this. The UK charity(慈善机构) National Literacy Trust does a study about children's diary writing. It asks more than 30,000 children(aged) between 8 and 16. The study finds that if a child keeps a diary, he or she may be a better writer than others of that age. The number(数目) is about 27%. Only 15.5%of children who do not keep a diary are better writers than others of that age. You may ask,“What should I write in a diary?”Jacqueline Wilson,a famous children's writer from the UK, gives some advice(建议). You can write about people you love. You can also write about your hopes and great dreams. And if you are really like sports and watch a lot of matches, why not write about them in your diary? ( ) 6. What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word“study”in the second paragraph? A.学习 B.书房 C.调查 D.课程 ( ) 7. What can we learn about the study? A. The UK charity National Literacy Trust does the study. B. It studies children younger than 8 or over 16. C. It asks every child in the study to write diaries. D. It studies how children write stories. ( ) 8. About __________children who keep diaries have better writing skills than others. A.8,100 B.4,050 C.12,750 D.3,450 ( ) 9. What kind of advice does Wilson give? A. How to write a good diary. B. How to have your own dreams. C. What to write in a diary. D. Why to keep a diary. ( ) 10. What is the main(主要的) idea of the passage? A. Writing diaries is not popular(流行的) any more. B. Keeping diaries is good for writing skills. C. Children dislike keeping diaries. D. Doing studies is also a way of writing. C Jack is a schoolboy. He is from England. He lives in a small town, not far from London. He lives with his grandmother. His parents work in London. They come only on Saturday and Sunday. Jack has a small bike. He rides to school every day. He likes to study. He listens to the teachers carefully in class. He works very hard at his lessons. After school he often does the shopping for his grandma. He does his homework in the evening. He watches TV only on Sunday evening Jack is a good boy and his parents like him. ( ) 11.Jack is a ________. A. teacher B. worker C. student D. doctor ( ) 12. Jack lives ________ London. A. in B. far from (远离) C. near D. on ( ) 13. Jack lives with his ________ A. father B. mother C. grandmother D. brother ( ) 14. Jack goes to school ________. A. by bike B. by bus C. on foot D. by car ( ) 15. Jack ________ in the evening. A.does the shopping B.does his homework C.does the cleaning D.watches TV 七、阅读与回答问题。 My name is Susie. I am a happy girl. I have long and black hair. I study at Sunshine Middle School. I love my school very much. You can see a lot of trees and flowers in my school. It is big and beautiful. We have lots of nice teachers here. They are all kind to us. I have many friends, too. In the morning, I get up at 6:30 a.m. Our school begins at 7:30 a.m. I finish classes at 3:50 p.m. On Tuesday and Friday, I go swimming from 4:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. In the evening, I spend an hour doing my homework and then I read some books. I hope to be a top student in my class. 1. Which school does Susie study at? _____________________________________________________________________2. What can you see in Susie’s school? __________________________________________________________________ 3.Does Susie go swimming every afternoon? __________________________________________________________________ 4. What time does Susie get up in the morning? __________________________________________________________________ 5.How long does Susie spend doing her homework? __________________________________________________________________ 八、书面表达。 请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你自已。 注意：1. 词数70左右。2.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名。 以下是这些题目的答案及详细解析： 一、词汇 1. students 解析：“student”学生，“many”许多，后接名词复数。 2. sports 解析：“be good at sports”擅长体育运动。 3. classmates 解析：“classmate”同学，“all”所有的，后接名词复数。 4. grades 解析：“grade”年级，“different”不同的，后接名词复数。 5. good; well 解析：“good”好的，形容词，修饰名词“friend”；“well”好地，副词，修饰动词“play”。 6. Welcome 解析：“Welcome”欢迎，位于句首，首字母大写。 7. fine; after school 解析：“feel fine”感觉身体好；“after school”放学后。 8. Are 解析：“trousers”裤子，复数，be 动词用“are”。 9. is 解析：“shoe”鞋子，单数，be 动词用“is”。 10. watches 解析：“watch”观看，“she”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“watches”。 11. singing 解析：“do well in doing sth.”擅长做某事。 12. not go 解析：“let sb. not do sth.”让某人不要做某事。 13. don't watch 解析：祈使句的否定形式，“don't + 动词原形”。 二、短语 1. an e-dog 解析：“e-dog”电子狗，“an”表示“一个”，用于元音音素开头的单词前。 2. read this book 解析：“read”读。 3. Good afternoon 解析：“Good afternoon”下午好。 4. Good evening 解析：“Good evening”晚上好。 5. Good morning 解析：“Good morning”早上好。 6. Good night 解析：“Good night”晚安。 7. Nice to meet you, too 解析：“Nice to meet you.”（见到你很高兴）的常见回答“Nice to meet you, too.”（见到你也很高兴） 8. the first day 解析：“first”第一，“the first day”第一天。 三、单项选择 1. B 解析：“e-dog”以元音音素开头，用“an”，故选 B。 2. B 解析：询问名字，回答“ My name is Amy.”，故选 B。 3. B 解析：晚上睡觉前说“Good night.”，故选 B。 4. C 解析：对新介绍的人打招呼用“Hi, Sandy. Nice to meet you.”，故选 C。 5. C 解析：“eyes”是复数，用“are”；“hair”是不可数名词，用“is”，故选 C。 6. C 解析：“be from”来自，“Sandy”是第三人称单数，用“is from”，故选 C。 7. A 解析：“be good at”擅长，“Millie”是第三人称单数，用“Is”，故选 A。 8. A 解析：“play football”踢足球，中间不加冠词；“buy a football”买一个足球，故选 A。 四、按要求完成下列各题 1. name is 解析：“I am Jill.” = “My name is Jill.” 2. don't read 解析：祈使句的否定形式，“don't + 动词原形”。 3. they aren't 解析：“Are these...”的否定回答“No, they aren't.” 4. What's your 解析：对名字提问用“What's your name?” 5. She's an; girl 解析：“they”的单数是“she”；“girls”的单数是“girl”，且前面加“an”。 五、完形填空 1. B 解析：“call sb. + 名字”叫某人......，故选 B。 2. B 解析：“other”其他的，“like other students”像其他学生一样，故选 B。 3. A 解析：“still”仍然，“but I still have free time”但我仍然有空闲时间，故选 A。 4. C 解析：根据下文“ I'm one of Jay Chow’s crazy fans.”可知喜欢听音乐，故选 C。 5. D 解析：“sing songs”唱歌，故选 D。 6. B 解析：根据下文“ I usually play basketball with my father ”可知对运动感兴趣，故选 B。 7. D 解析：“sometimes”有时，故选 D。 8. A 解析：“make friends with me”和我交朋友，故选 A。 9. B 解析：“write to sb.”给某人写信，故选 B。 10. B 解析：“happily”高兴地，“I'm happily waiting for your letter.”我高兴地等着你的信，故选 B。 六、阅读理解 A 1. B 解析：文中提到了爸爸、妈妈、弟弟和 Lily，共四口人，故选 B。 2. C 解析：根据“He is a good cook.”可知爸爸擅长做饭，故选 C。 3. D 解析：根据“She is a policewoman.”可知妈妈是警察，故选 D。 4. A 解析：根据“He is short.”可知 Mike 矮，故选 A。 5. D 解析：根据“He is good at Chinese”可知 Mike 擅长语文，故选 D。 B 6. C 解析：“study”在这里是“调查”的意思，故选 C。 7. A 解析：根据“The UK charity(慈善机构) National Literacy Trust does a study about children's diary writing.”可知是英国慈善机构做的调查，故选 A。 8. A 解析：“It asks more than 30,000 children(aged) between 8 and 16. The study finds that if a child keeps a diary, he or she may be a better writer than others of that age. The number(数目) is about 27%.”，30000×27% = 8100，故选 A。 9. C 解析：根据“You may ask, “What should I write in a diary?” Jacqueline Wilson, a famous children's writer from the UK, gives some advice(建议). ”可知 Wilson 给出的是在日记里写什么的建议，故选 C。 10. B 解析：文章主要讲了写日记对写作技巧有好处，故选 B。 C 11. C 解析：根据“He rides to school every day. He likes to study.”可知 Jack 是学生，故选 C。 12. C 解析：根据“He lives in a small town, not far from London.”可知离伦敦近，故选 C。 13. C 解析：根据“He lives with his grandmother.”可知和奶奶一起住，故选 C。 14. A 解析：根据“He rides to school every day.”可知骑自行车上学，故选 A。 15. B 解析：根据“He does his homework in the evening.”可知晚上做作业，故选 B。 七、阅读与回答问题 1. She studies at Sunshine Middle School. 解析：根据“I study at Sunshine Middle School.”可知。 2. You can see a lot of trees and flowers. 解析：根据“You can see a lot of trees and flowers in my school.”可知。 3. No, she doesn't. 解析：根据“On Tuesday and Friday, I go swimming from 4:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m.”可知不是每天下午去游泳。 4. She gets up at 6:30 a.m. 解析：根据“In the morning, I get up at 6:30 a.m.”可知。 5. She spends an hour doing her homework. 解析：根据“In the evening, I spend an hour doing my homework ”可知。 八、书面表达 Hello, everyone! I'm very glad to introduce myself. My name is [Your Name]. I'm [Your Age] years old. I'm a student at [Your School Name]. I have many hobbies. I like reading books because it can make me know more about the world. I also enjoy playing sports, such as basketball and running. They make me healthy and strong. I'm a friendly and helpful person. I always try my best to help my classmates when they need. At home, I often help my parents do some housework. In the future, I want to be a doctor to help more people. This is me. Do you want to be my friend? （以上只是一个示例，您可以根据自己的实际情况进行修改和完善。） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$