Module 6 同步练习- 2024-2025学年外研版英语八年级上册

Module 6 同步练习 一、根据句子意思及所给的中文提示完成单词,并将单词的正确形式填写在横线上。每空只能填一词。 1.You'd better stay away from 　　　　(野生的) animals because they are dangerous.  2.Don't touch the 　　　　(蛇)!It will hurt you.  3.The government often 　　　　(制定) a lot of plans to make its people to live a better life.  4.The 　　　　(情况) of the company wasn't very good, so many workers left.  5.Sichuan Province is in the 　　　　(西南) of China.  二、用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 Develop situation enough scientist feed 1. are trying to help more endangered animals in their own way. 2. Our doctors began to a new way to cure the sick animals. 3. The of the company wasn't very good, so many workers left. 4. It's not to hope for the best, but you have to do your best. 5. Last year my grandmother some ducks. 三．选择题 （ ）1. The maths problem was _____ for us to solve. Few of us could even understand it. A.easy enough B.enough easy C.too difficult D.enough difficult （ ）2. Many animals in danger,so we should to _____money for animals at school.. A.raise some B.take much C.raise much D.have many （ ）3. It’s sad to _____ pandas and other animals in danger. A.think to B.think from C.think about D.think out of （ ）4. I will go to outside, you must_____the little brother. A.talk to B.look after C.to watch out D.think with （ ）5. Now, animals don’t have_____water to drink. A .more clean B.low clean C.small clean D.enough clean （ ）6.We want ______animal in _______. A. look ;dangerous B.feed; dangerous C.to save; dangerous D.to save ;dangerous （ ）7.This game is good for me ,because it is________. A.interested B.interesting C.difficult D.difficulty （ ）8.Animals don’t have safe places to live ,because city________. A.growing bigger B.grow bigger C.growing smaller D.growing little （ ）9.Today we went to the zoo,I felt happy, because I saw pandas_______. A.first B.second C.at last D.in end （ ）10.Your mouth is smelly and you need _______you teeth. A.brush B.to take C.to brush D.cut down （ ）11._______ protect the animals ,we need to recognize the situation . A.in order to B.In order to C.In order that D.in order that （ ）12.The bamboo forests are ________pandas feel badly. A.get small B.getting big C.getting smaller D.getting bigger （ ）13.The floor is wet ,so stopping your sister ________running. A.from B.in C.on D.to （ ）14.I arrived ________the airport .Come and take me back. A.in B.to C.at D.from （ ）15.Ling ling is the best student in class.She _______for all of class. A. do an example B.sat a example C.sat one examples D.sat an example 四、句型转换 1.Everyone needs to protect our environment.(对画线部分提问) ________ ________everyone________to do? 2.Sally has interest in playing the violin all the time.(改为同义句) Sally________ ________ ________playing the violin all the time. 3. To think of that poor man is sad.（改为同义句） _______ _______to think of that poor man. 4.Mrs.Wang passed the college exam in the end.(改为同义句) Mrs.Wang passed the college exam________ ________. 5.I,it’s,think,meat,right,to,animals,for,kill,don’t,their.(连词成句) __________________________________________________________ 五、根据短文内容及首字母提示完成短文 All around the world there are many kinds of animals.And more and more of them are in 1.d　　　 　 now.The tiger in the northeast of China is one of them.The tigers don't have 2.e　　 　　 food to eat or places to live. The 3.s　　　 　 is very serious.  The 4.p　　　　 of the world is becoming larger and larger.People need more and more places to 5.l　　　　 and more food to eat.So they take 6.a　　　　 the animals' land and forests.And their water isn't good to drink because people make it dirty.  We need to 7.p　　　　 them and help them live in 8.p　　　　.We shouldn't cut down their forests any more.The local government should set up more 9.n　　　　 parks for them.What's more, we should make the water clean. It's our duty to keep a good environment for 10.b　　　　 the animals and ourselves.  六、语法选择 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Although(尽管) the panda is one of the best-known, best-loved and cutest animals in the world, it lives a solitary(独居的) life. Pandas once 1 in a few parts of Asia, including Vietnam and Burma, but now they live only in some parts of China. Pandas spend about 12 2 eating every day. They mainly eat bamboo. 3 they always travel among different places to find fresh bamboo. Also, they eat fruit, other plants and some meat. Pandas usually live in cold and wet places. Their black-and-white coats keep 4 warm. Pandas are very good 5 climbing. If people or other animals run after them, they will climb up the nearest tree very 6 . Their good hearing also 7 them to avoid(躲避) animals who want to eat them. There are only about 1，600 pandas left in 8 wild. Their main problem is that their living places are 9 and smaller. China realizes(意识到) this problem and is trying its best 10 something for pandas. Now, China has set up some special places which are big enough for pandas to live in. ( )1. A．live B．will live C．lived ( )2. A．hour B．hours C．hours' ( )3. A．but B．or C．and ( )4. A．they B．their C．them ( )5. A．for B．at C．with ( )6. A．quick B.quickly C．quickness ( )7. A．help B．helps C．helped ( )8. A．a B．an C．the ( )9. A．small B．smaller C．smallest ( )10. A．do B．doing C．to do 七、阅读理解 A Philip is a school boy. On his twelfth birthday，he decided to give up eating meat. “I don't think it's right to eat animals，” he said. “They live on the Earth just like us and they are our friends.” Philip's parents were not happy about that. “You are a growing boy，” his mother said. “You need meat. Do you want to stay short and be weak？” His mother put some beef, rice and carrots in front of him. “I want you to eat all your food now，” she said. “Don't leave anything.” Philip didn't want to make his mother sad. But he ate only the rice and the carrots. “You're a silly boy！” said his father. “I'm getting very angry at you.” “I'm sorry, Mum and Dad，” answered Philip. “I don't want you to be sad or angry. But I really don't want to eat any meat.” “Then have some fish, dear，” said his mother. “Oh no, I can't！” cried Philip. “Fish are living things too.” “Well, you can't have anything to eat at all if you don't eat any meat or fish，” said his father. The next morning Philip got up hungrily. His father walked to the school with him and asked to see the teacher. “Is this what you teach the students at school？” he asked the teacher. “Philip refuses to eat meat at home. He doesn't listen to what I say.” “I don't agree with Philip，” replied the teacher. “But I think he's brave to do what he thinks is right. We teach the students to do that.” （ ）1．Philip decided to give up eating meat on his ________ birthday. A．fifth B．eighth C．eleventh D．twelfth （ ）2．Philip's mother thought that Philip would ________ if he didn't eat any meat. A．stay short B．feel happy C．get hungry D．keep healthy （ ）3．What did Philip's mother ask him to eat when he refused to eat meat? A．Some hamburgers. B．Some fish. C．Some pears. D．Some ice cream. （ ）4．Philip's father went to the school with Philip because ________. A．he was a teacher there B．Philip got up very late C．he wanted to see the teacher D．Philip had a new teacher （ ）5．Philip's teachers teach students ________． A．to go to school on foot B．to give up eating animals C．to listen to their parents D．to do what they think is right B The moon had gone behind a cloud and there weren't many stars in the sky. It was a dark night. I saw bright light in my neighbor's kitchen. I thought he was having a midnight snack so I went back to my bed. Soon, there was a burning smell in the air and I thought something was wrong. At once, I jumped out of bed and went downstairs to have a look. I saw a fire coming out of my neighbor's kitchen. I shouted“ Fire!” But there was no one nearby to hear my shouts for help. I rushed into my house, called the Fire Department and went back to my neighbor's house. I rang the doorbell, knocked at the door and called out my neighbor's name, but there was no answer. I managed to break into the house and saved a cat and a rabbit. I tried to pour water through the kitchen window but it was no use, the fire was too strong. Luckily, a fire engine arrived and the firemen put out the fire. They arrived in time as the fire was going on to the other rooms in the house. When my neighbour came back, he was sad because his kitchen was burnt down, but he thanked me for calling the Fire Department and for saving his pets. He wanted to give me some money but I did not accept it. Weeks later, my neighbour invited me to his new kitchen and there he gave me a present that he had specially ordered from a store. It made me very happy. ( )6. At first when the writer saw bright light in his neighbor's kitchen, he . A. went to put out the fire B. didn't care about it C. was very nervous D. thought he was cooking dinner ( )7. According to the passage, who put out the fire? A. The writer himself. B. The writer's neighbour. C. The firemen. D. The writer's parents. ( )8. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The writer saved nothing. B. The fire went on to the other rooms. C. The fire was coming out of the neighbor's bedroom. D. The neighbour was not at home when the kitchen caught fire. 一、 1. wild 2. snake 3. makes 4. situation 5. southwest 二、 1. Scientists 2. develop 3. situation 4. enough 5. fed 三、 1. C 解析：“too + 形容词 + for sb. + to do sth.” 表示 “对某人来说太...... 而不能做某事”，根据 “Few of us could even understand it.” 可知数学题太难了，故选 C。 2. A 解析：“raise money” 表示 “筹钱”，“money” 是不可数名词，用 “some” 修饰，故选 A。 3. C 解析：“think about” 表示 “考虑；想起”，“It’s sad to think about pandas and other animals in danger.” 表示想到处于危险中的熊猫和其他动物令人难过，故选 C。 4. B 解析：“look after” 表示 “照顾”，“must” 后接动词原形，故选 B。 5. D 解析：“enough + 形容词” 表示 “足够......”，“enough clean water” 表示 “足够干净的水”，故选 D。 6. D 解析：“want to do sth.” 表示 “想要做某事”；“in danger” 表示 “处于危险中”，故选 D。 7. B 解析：“interesting” 表示 “有趣的”，修饰物；“interested” 表示 “感兴趣的”，修饰人。此处修饰 “game”，用 “interesting”，故选 B。 8. A 解析：“city” 是单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，“grow bigger” 表示 “变得更大”，故选 A。 9. C 解析：“at last” 表示 “最后”，“first” 表示 “第一”；“second” 表示 “第二”；“in end” 表达错误，故选 C。 10. C 解析：“need to do sth.” 表示 “需要做某事”，“brush one's teeth” 表示 “刷牙”，故选 C。 11. B 解析：“in order to” 表示 “为了”，后接动词原形；“in order that” 后接句子，故选 B。 12. C 解析：“get smaller” 表示 “变得更小”，根据句意 “竹林变得更小，熊猫感觉不好”，故选 C。 13. A 解析：“stop sb. from doing sth.” 表示 “阻止某人做某事”，故选 A。 14. C 解析：“arrive at + 小地点” 表示 “到达......”，“airport” 是小地点，故选 C。 15. D 解析：“set an example” 表示 “树立榜样”，故选 D。 四、 1. What does; need 解析：对 “protect our environment” 提问，用 “what”，主语是 “everyone”，助动词用 “does”，后面动词用原形 “need”。 2. is interested in 解析：“has interest in” 相当于 “is interested in”，表示 “对...... 感兴趣”。 3. It's sad 解析：“To think of that poor man is sad.” 可转换为 “It's sad to think of that poor man.”。 4. at last 解析：“in the end” 相当于 “at last”，表示 “最后”。 5. I don't think it's right to kill animals for their meat. 解析：根据所给单词及标点，可组成句子 “I don't think it's right to kill animals for their meat.”，意为 “我认为为了动物的肉而杀死它们是不对的。” 五、 1. danger 2. enough 3. situation 4. population 5. live 6. away 7. protect 8. peace 9. nature 10. both 六、 1. C 解析：根据 “once” 可知用一般过去时，故选 C。 2. B 解析：“12 hours” 表示 “12 个小时”，故选 B。 3. C 解析：前后句是并列关系，用 “and” 连接，故选 C。 4. C 解析：keep 是动词，后接宾格，“them” 指代 “pandas”，故选 C。 5. B 解析：“be good at doing sth.” 表示 “擅长做某事”，故选 B。 6. B 解析：修饰动词 “climb” 用副词 “quickly”，故选 B。 7. B 解析：主语 “hearing” 是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故选 B。 8. C 解析：“in the wild” 表示 “在野外”，故选 C。 9. B 解析：and 连接并列成分，根据 “smaller” 可知用比较级 “smaller”，故选 B。 10. C 解析：“try one's best to do sth.” 表示 “尽某人最大努力做某事”，故选 C。 七、 A 篇 1. D 解析：根据 “On his twelfth birthday，he decided to give up eating meat.” 可知，Philip 在他 12 岁生日时决定不吃肉，故选 D。 2. A 解析：根据 “You need meat. Do you want to stay short and be weak？” 可知，Philip 的妈妈认为他不吃肉会个子矮，故选 A。 3. B 解析：根据 “Then have some fish, dear” 可知，当 Philip 拒绝吃肉时，妈妈让他吃鱼，故选 B。 4. C 解析：根据 “His father walked to the school with him and asked to see the teacher.” 可知，Philip 的爸爸和他一起去学校是因为想见老师，故选 C。 5. D 解析：根据 “But I think he's brave to do what he thinks is right. We teach the students to do that.” 可知，老师教学生做他们认为正确的事，故选 D。 B 篇 6. B 解析：根据 “I saw bright light in my neighbor's kitchen. I thought he was having a midnight snack so I went back to my bed.” 可知，作者起初看到邻居家厨房的亮光时并不在意，故选 B。 7. C 解析：根据 “Luckily, a fire engine arrived and the firemen put out the fire.” 可知，是消防员扑灭了火，故选 C。 8. D 解析：A 选项作者救了一只猫和一只兔子；B 选项根据 “They arrived in time as the fire was going on to the other rooms in the house.” 可知火蔓延到了其他房间，该选项正确；C 选项火是从厨房冒出来的；D 选项根据 “When my neighbour came back, he was sad because his kitchen was burnt down” 可知邻居不在家时厨房着火了，该选项正确。故选 D。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$