Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious 单元测试卷-【重难点手册】2024-2025学年九年级上册英语（人教版）

Unit2单元测试卷 (满分：100分 时间：90分钟) 一、单项选择。(15分) A.won't rain;rains 1.-I wonder John will B.doesn't rain;rains appear,but I'm sure he'll attend the C.doesn't rain:will rain party he is free. D.won't rain;will rain Maybe,but I don't think so. 7.Our teacher said sound much A.if:whether B.whether;if more slowly than light. C.if;weather D.weather;if A.traveled B.was traveling 2.(2023·黑龙江绥化中考)一Our school C.has traveled D.travels volleyball team won the first prize last 8.It is said that drank the magic Friday. medicine could live forever. 一 Wow, great news! A.whenever B.whoever A.what an B.what a C.whichever D.whomever C.what 9.- The radio says it's really cold this 3.Not only Jim but also his elder sister week. a few cities in the south since -Yes,they us not to go out they came to China. too early in the morning. A.will visit B.has visited A.suggest B.hope C.have visited D.visited C.admire D.warn 4.You can the umbrella outside 10.When I was young,I was naughty.I the door. often played on the people A.lie B.laid around. C.lay D.lying A.treats B.cards 5.The lamb for quite some C.tricks D.hidings time. 11. My best friend Jenny has A.has died B.die just won the lottery！ C.has dead D.has been dead What a lucky dog! 6.-Let's go to the community if it A.Why not? B.Guess what? tomorrow. C.No way! D.Forgive me. -But nobody knows if it 12.If you go on eating like this,you must tomorrow. weight. 九年级英语上册RJ Unit2单元测试卷第1页（共8页） A.put away B.put down buy a new car.22 year!I'm so glad C.put up D.put on it's over. 13.Many children like to as His wife didn't say much.She 23 Monkey King in this game. the room.A few minutes later,she came A.wake up B.stay up back in and said,"OK,I heard what you C.put up D.dress up said,but this is 24 I see things.Your 14.There are two TV sets in my family. kidney had been 25 you for years and One is in the living room,and you won't have that pain ever again.Now is in my parents'bedroom. that you don't have to go to work,you can A.others B.the other spend more time in the 26,taking C.the others D.another better care of your flowers.And that is 15.It was too cold,and ,she the 27 you've always wanted. had a bad cold. Although the car was destroyed,our son A.instead of B.because of stayed 28.He'll do even better in his C.as a result D.together with exams next year since he's got more time 二、完形填空。(15分) to 29 So I think it's a good year,and (2023·江苏盐城中考)It was New the new one will start in a few hours.I'm Year's Eve.A couple were decorating sure it'll be another good year." their room when the man said to his wife, We can't control the things that "I'm glad this year finishes in a few happen to us,but we can 30 how we 16.What a terrible year we've had!" His wife asked him,"Why?I don't look at them.Whatever happens,you can understand!"The man was very 17 be optimistic,or not-it's up to you. and replied,"You don't understand? 16.A.months B.weeks Think about what has happened this year. C.days D.hours First of all,I had a(n)18 to remove 17.A.interested B.stressed my kidney(肾脏).Remember?Last C.surprised D.touched month,I turned 65 and I was told to 18.A.ability B.right 19 my job to make room for someone C.chance D.operation younger.Huh!What am I going to do 19.A.leave B.change now?And you surely haven't forgotten C.continue D.start the 20,which made our son stay in 20.A.car B.exam hospital for three weeks,have you?And C.accident D.medicine that meant he 21 take his exams to 21.A.couldn't B.shouldn't get into medical school.And we had to C.mustn't D.needn't 九年级英语上册RJ Unit2单元测试卷第2页（共8页） 22.A.Wonderful B.Terrible sound as the word for long,people take C.Strange D.Common the Double Ninth Festival to show their 23.A.went back into wishes of long life for elderly people. B.looked back into There are many traditions for this C.looked out of festival.On that day,families get together D.went out of and climb mountains for luck and in the hope 24.A.how B.why that elderly people will live much longer. C.when D.where They also drink chrysanthemum wine（菊 25.A.protecting B.satisfying 花酒)and wear a plant called zhuyu to C.worrying D.relaxing celebrate it.Both chrysanthemum and 26.A.garden B.kitchen zhuyu are regarded as clean plants that can C.hospital D.school clean houses and cure (diseases. 27.A.work B.life Respecting elderly people is shown C.trip D.gift not only on this special day but also in 28.A.calm B.silent daily life.For example,when an older C.alive D.alone person enters a room,everyone stands 29.A.play B.study up.When there are several guests at the C.sleep D.exercise table,the host usually introduces them 30.A.copy B.control from the oldest to the youngest.When a C.explain D.express younger person is presenting something to 三、阅读理解。(30分) an older person,two hands are used.On a crowded subway or bus,younger people A always offer their seats to elderly people. (2023·山东滨州中考) It is a traditional virtue(美德)in Showing respect for seniors China to respect elderly people.That's Dads have Father's Day.Moms have because the Chinese know that elderly Mother's Day.Kids have Children's Day. people have knowledge and experience But,do our grandparents have a special that young people can learn from.So, holiday?Yes,they do！ Chinese people are proud of being old. The Double Ninth Besides,to respect the elderly people is to Festival is a special respect yourself tomorrow. day for elderly people 31.The Double Ninth Festival is a in China.The festival is on the ninth day celebration for of the ninth month of the lunar calendar. A.fathers B.mothers As the Chinese word for nine has the same C.children D.elderly people 九年级英语上册RJ Unit2单元测试卷第3页（共8页） 32.Which of the following may NOT be D.It means what they did in the past a tradition for the Double Ninth was meaningful. Festival? B A.Cleaning houses. (2021·湖南衡阳中 B.Wearing the plant zhuyu. The traditional Chinese C.Drinking chrysanthemum wine. lunar calendar divides the D.Families climbing mountains together. year into 24 solar terms 33.What is Paragraph 4 about? (节气).It starts from the Beginning of A.Why we should respect elderly Spring and ends with Greater Cold, people. moving in cycles.It is still useful today to B.Traditional ways of celebrating the guide people's lives through special foods, festival. cultural ceremonies and even healthy C.What young people usually do on living tips. this festival. Grain Buds(小满)， D.Examples of respecting elderly the 8th solar term of a people in daily life. year,begins on May 21 34.Which is NOT the correct way to this year,and ends on June 4.It means respect elderly people? that the seeds(种子)from the grain are A.We should offer seats to the old becoming full.During Grain Buds, while taking a bus. summer harvest is about to begin.A B.We should sit straight when the saying about rain during this time old come into a room. mentions,"A heavy rainfall makes the C.We should use double hands to river full.Because of the great increase present things to the old. in rainfall,rivers are full of water.This is D.We should introduce the oldest a good time to enjoy fish.It is also the person first while eating at the harvest season for fishermen. table. Frost's Descent(霜 35.Why are Chinese people proud of 降)，thel8 th solar term being old? of the year,is the last A.It means they don't have to work solar term of autumn, for others. during which time the weather becomes B.It means they have more virtues much colder than before and frost begins to than others. appear. The apple is one kind of C.It means they have knowledge and recommended(推荐的)fruit during Frost's experience. Descent.There are many sayings about 九年级英语上册RJ Unit2单元测试卷第4页（共8页） apples'benefits(益处)in China,such as during Minor Cold. "Eat an apple after meals,even old men ①prepare for New Year can be as strong as young men. ②have Laba porridge Minor Cold(小寒)is the 3say goodbye to the coldest days 23rd one.For most areas of ④wear warmer clothes China,it marks the start of A.①②③ B.②③④ the coldest days of the year C.①②④ and people always start 40.We can learn from the passage preparing for New Year.According to that traditional Chinese medicine thoughts, A.it is necessary for people to take people need to eat food that has more umbrellas with them during yang energy to prevent cold from harming Grain Buds their bodies. Another important B.Frost's Descent is the 8th solar traditional food for Minor Cold is Laba term of a year porridge(腊八粥). C.people need to eat food that has 36. is the last solar term of a less yang energy during Minor Cold year. C A.Minor Cold B.Greater Cold (2022·江西中考)Indonesians love C.Frost's Descent to celebrate.They believe that celebrating 37.How many days does Grain Buds last and eating together brings good luck. this year? A.Thirteen. B.Fifteen. Let's party Indonesia-style. C.Seventeen. Would you be surprised to find a New 38.The underlined sentence"Eat an apple Year's Day in March?Indonesians on the after meals,even old men can be as island of Bali are getting ready to ring in strong as young men."is closest in Nyepi,their New Year.It falls in March meaning to“ ” or April on the night of the new moon and A.An apple a day keeps the doctor is a symbol of a fresh start for the people away. and the island of Bali.On the eve of B.It's more useful for old men to eat Nyepi,families and friends get together in apples than young men. the market.They carry a huge monster C.If old men eat apples after meals, which is made of wood and other materials they will become younger and around the village three times.After that, younger. people set it on fire,hoping to drive out 39.In most areas of China,people always evil(邪恶的)spirits. 九年级英语上册RJ Unit2单元测试卷第5页（共8页） After Nyepi,a Turun Tanah ceremony 5Carry a huge monster around the begins in honor of a child's first steps.At village. the Turun Tanah,parents invite friends A.①②⑤ B.①③④ and family to a party to introduce the C.②③④ D.③④⑤ baby.They put different objects such as a 43.Which of the following is TRUE bracelet(手镯)，pen,mirror or toy according to the passage? computer around their baby.If the baby A.The baby who picks up a pen may picks up a pen,he or she may be a writer. be a writer. A child who picks up a gold bracelet may B. Nyepi usually comes after Turun be rich. Tanah in Bali. While Turun Tanah celebrates the C. New Year's Day in Indonesia begins in February. future of a family.Galungan celebrates its D.People fire bamboo poles to drive past.Ancestors who have died return away the monster. home during this ten-day celebration.And 44.Which of the following best shows the living relatives do their best to make them structure of the passage? happy.Tall bamboo poles line the street. People attend the ceremonies and visit their family and village temples.Actors and dancers give performances that tell stories of good fighting against evil. A year of festivals has come to an 45.What is the writer's writing purpose end.Don't worry.Next year,Indonesia according to the passage? will be buzzing(发出嗡嗡声)again with A.To welcome us to the festivals. celebrations,so welcome to the party! B.To show us how to treat the 4l,What's the theme(主题)of the ancestors. passage☒ C.To tell us how to hold the party. A.Celebrations.B.Feelings. D.To teach us how to fight against C.Family. D.Health. the evil. 42.What do people do during Galungan? 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(5分) ①Watch performances. 46.After class,children went out of their 2Discuss new babies'future. classroom to enjoy the 3Visit their family and village temples. (warm)of the sun. 4Put the bamboo poles along the 47.Dad cut down the (die)trees street. in our garden. 九年级英语上册RJ Unit2单元测试卷第6页（共8页） 48.The policeman warned him not child as Mother is.For daughters,Father (drive)after drinking. is the first man they admire,while for 49.Jack put down his book and sons,Father is an idol(偶像)and the (lie)down on the bed after his mother 58 (strong)man in their life. came in. The idea of celebrating Father's Day 50.A fire broke out in the forest,and it was given by Sonora Smart Dodd of (spread)quickly around. Washington 59 1909.She wanted a 五、根据汉语提示完成句子。(10分) special day to honor(纪念)her father 51.这首音乐使我想起了巴西舞曲。 William Smart;his wife died 60 she (remind) was giving birth to their sixth child. The music Mr.Smart was left 61 (raise)the Brazilian dance music. newborn and his other five children only 52.因为玛丽学习努力，她最终成为一名优 by himself.After Sonora became an 秀的学生。(end) adult,she understood the strength and Mary selflessness(无私)her father had shown an excellent student because she in raising his children as a single parent. worked hard. The first Father's Day was celebrated 53.昨天她生了一对双胞胎。(birth) 62 June 19,1910 in Washington.And She it was in 1966 that the then USA twins yesterday. President Lyndon Johnson officially made 54.我弟弟已承诺要多挣钱。(promise) the third Sunday of June Father's Day.In My brother 1972,the then USA President Richard more money. Nixon made 63 a national holiday. 55.我们老师总是期望我们友善地对待别 Over the years,the idea of 人。(treat) celebrating Father's Day on the third Our teacher always others Sunday of June 64 (spread)across kindness. the world.Celebrating the day gives 六、短文填空。(10分)】 people a chance to express their love and (2020·湖北荆门中考·改编)Fo thanks to their fathers.Celebrating the many people around the world,the third day also makes fathers feel that their Sunday in June is a day to respect their contributions are acknowledged(认可)by fathers.It is Father's Day and 56 their 65 (child)and society. (celebrate)Father's important role in the 56. 57. family. 58. 59. Father is just 57 important to a 60. 61. 九年级英语上册RJ Unit2单元测试卷第7页（共8页） 62. 63. 注意： 64. 65. 1.短文必须包含表中你所选节日的所 七、书面表达。(15分) 有信息，并适当发挥。 (2023·浙江嘉兴、舟山中考)在学校 2.文中不得出现与你身份相关的 “探寻中华传统文化”英语综合实践活动 信息。 中，你班对“元宵节”和“端午节”两个中国 3.词数80~100：短文开头和结尾已 传统节日开展了小课题研究，经过探究与 给出，不计入总词数。 实践，你们收集了一些信息与资料（见下 Dear classmates,I'm very happy to 表)。假设你是李华，请选择其中一个节 share our research with you.The subject 日，用英语写一篇短文，在英语拓展课上代 we've chosen is 表小组就你们的研究成果以及下阶段计划 进行交流。 Project:Exploring the Chinese Culture and Customs the Lantern the Dragon Research Festival Boat Festival Subject watch a ·visit a loca Methods(How lantern show museum we did it) ·about2,000 ·about2,000 History years years ·the15th ·the5th day of the day of the Information Time first lunar fifth lunar (What month month we've ·riddle(谜 learned) Celeb ·boat races 语)games rations Food ·tangyuan ·之0mg之i A New Plan 44 (What we'll do) That's all.Thank you! 九年级英语上册RJ Unit2单元测试卷第8页（共8页）all laughedtogether ... ”可知,故事的结尾与学 acting out a play. It can help improve my language 生带着开心的情绪做某件事相关,结合备选项 skills and make me confident 可知,A项符合语境 When I was in Grade 8, my teacher asked us to 40. A 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章讲述了 act out the play Romeo and Juliet in a group of six. “我”在学校最后一天的生活,体现了学校生活 It was a big challenge, Firstly, I read the play with 的欢乐氛围。 my group members and we shared our understanding C of the play. Then, we chose our roles and practised 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章就如何 the lines. My spoken English improved a lot. In the 学习英语提出了一些建议 end, we put on a great show and won praise. Now 41. D 设空句位于首段末尾,衔接上文的问题,引 I'm interested in acting and feel brave enough to 出本文话题。 show myself in front of the public. 42. E 根据下句中的“learn from our mistakes”可 Unit2单元测试卷 知,此处应与犯错误有关。 43. B 根据本段首句“Second, practice using 一、单项选择。 English.”及设空句下句“Youcanpractice 1. Bwhether意为“是否”,可以引导宾语从句,但 speaking with your classmates after class.”可 不能引导条件状语从句;if意为“如果”,引导条 知,设空句与说英语有关。 件状语从句,也有“是否”之意,引导宾语从句。 44. A 根据前两句“After each class,think about weather是名词,意为“天气”。 it. Do you answer questions correctly in class?" 2. C 句意:“我们校排球队上周五获得了一等 可知,此处应是反思课堂学习经历的相关问题 奖。”“哇,真是个好消息啊!”设空处修饰不可数 45. C 根据空后句“You should believe that you 名词news,符合感叹句“What+形容词十不可数 candoit.”可知,此处是说应对学英语要持有积 极的态度。 名词(十主语十谓语)!”的句型。 3. B 句意;自从来到中国后,不仅仅是吉姆,还有 四、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,其 他的姐姐都已经游览过南方的几个城市了。由 中有一项多余。 46. spoken 48. pronunciation 47. wisely since可知,主句为现在完成时态,排除AD两 项;“not only. but also.”在本句中引导两个并 49. expression 50. creating 五、根据汉语提示完成句子。 列的主语,谓语动词遵循“就近原则”,与“hiselder 51. connect; with sister”保持一致,用第三人称单数形式,故选B。 52. aloud; repeat out loud 4. C 句意:你可以把雨伞放在门外。在can之后用 53. is born with; ability 动词原形,空处表示“放置”的意思。lie意为“躺; increase; 54. by reviewing: sentence patterns; 位于”,其过去式为lay,其现在分词为lying;动词 reading speed lay意为“放置”,其过去式为laid。 55. partner; patient; have conversations 5. D 句意:那只小羊已经死了很长时间了。die 六、阅读理解填词。 为短暂性动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语“for 56. possible 57. understand 58. quickly 59. if quitesometime”连用,故A、B项被排除;若与之 60. laughing 61. angry 62. what 连用,die要变为其形容词dead。而C项中缺少 63. important 64. afraid be动词,故选D。 65. everyone / everybody 6. C 第一句中的if引导的是条件状语从句,用一 七、书面表达。 般现在时表示将来;答语中的if引导宾语从句. One possible version: 根据时间状语tomorrow可知,应用一般将来时。 English Homework Helps Me Level Up 7. D 在含有宾语从句的复合句中,当宾语从句的 My favourite kind of English homework is 内容是客观真理时,从句的时态不受主句时态的 九年级英语 上册 RJ 测试卷参考答案与解析 第3 页(共28页) 17.C 句意:男人非常 影响,要用一般现在时。故该空填travels 并回答道:“你不 8. B 分析that从句可知,句子缺少主语,故排除 明白?想想今年发生了什么。”interested感兴 A.D两项;whichever意为“无论哪个”,通常会 趣的;stressed有压力的;surprised惊讶的; 限定范围;whoever意为“无论谁”,符合句意。 touched感动的。根据“You don't understand?" 9. D warn sb.not to do sth.意为“警告某人不要 可知,此处指的是男人感到惊讶 做某事”,其他三个词都不能接动词不定式作宾 18. D 句意:首先,我做了一个切除贤脏的___。 语补足语。 ability能力:right权利;chance机会;operation 10. C play tricks on sb. 意为“捉弄某人”。 手术。根据“toremove mykidney(贤脏)”可 11. B guesswhat意为“猜猜看”,用于即将要告诉 知,此处指的是进行了一次移除贤脏的手术。 别人令人惊讶的事情 19. A句意:上个月,我65岁了,我被告知 12. D 句意;如果你继续像这样吃,你一定会长 我的工作,为更年轻的人腾出空间。leave离开; 胖。putaway意为“把......收拾起来”;pu change改变;continue继续;start开始。根据“to down意为“放下”;putup意为“建造;张贴”; make room for someone younger”可知,此处指的 puton意为“增加(体重);发胖” 是离开工作岗位给更年轻的人腾出空间 20.C 句意:你肯定没有忘记 13. D 句意;很多孩子喜欢在这个游戏中打扮成 ,让我们的 美猴王。dressup意为“装扮;乔装打扮”,符合 儿子在医院住了三个星期,是吗?car车;exam 题意。wakeup意为“醒来;叫醒”;stayup意 考试;accident事故;medicine药。根据“which 为“熬夜”;putup意为“张贴;搭建” made our son stay in hospital for three weeks. 14. B 由第一句句意“在我家有两台电视”可知, haveyou?”及下文内容可知,是事故让儿子 第二句表示“一台在客厅,另一台在我父母的卧 住院。 21. A 句意:而且那意味着他 室里”,故此处应用“one... theother...”,表示 参加医学 “(两者中的)一个......另一个.....”。故此题选 院的入学考试。couldn't不能;shouldn't不应该; the other。 mustn't禁止;needn't不需要。根据“Andyou 15. C 句意;天气太冷了,结果她患了重感冒。 surely haven't forgotten the 5 , which made insteadof意为“代替;而不是”;becauseof意为 our son stay in hospital for three weeks, have you?”可知,此处指的是儿子因为车祸住院,所 “因为;由于”;asaresult意为“结果;因此”; 以不能参加考试 together with意为“和......一起” 22.B 句意: 一年!wonderful精彩的; 二、完形填空。 terrible糟糕的;strange奇怪的;common普通 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。在新年前夜。 的。根据上文可知,丈夫叙述的都是糟糕的事 丈夫说今年是糟糕的一年,他叙述了今年发生的种 情,此处指糟糕的一年。 种糟样的事情,而妻子却认为这些事情都有好的一 23.D 句意:她 房间。根据下文“Afew 面。这个故事告诉我们:我们不能控制发生在我们 minutes later, she came back in and said"可知 身上的事情,但我们可以控制我们如何看待它们, 此处指的是妻子走出房间。 我们要乐观地面对生活。 24. A 句意:我听到你说的了,但这是我 16. D 句意:我很高兴今年再过几个 就 看待事情。how如何;why为什么;when什么 结束了。months月份;weeks星期;days天; 时候;where哪里。根据句意可知,此处指的是 hours小时。根据第一段第一句“ItwasNew 这是“我”如何看待事情。 Year'sEve.”可知,此时是新年前夜,今年再过 25.C 句意:你的贤脏已经 你很多年,你 几个小时就结束了。 再也不会有那种疼痛了。protect保护;satisfy 九年级英语 上册 RJ 测试卷参考答案与解析 第4页(共28页) 使满意;worry使担忧;relax使放松。 根据“and drink chrysanthenum wine and wear a plant you won't have that pain ever again”可知,此处 calledzhuyu”可知,在重阳节这天,家人聚在一 指的是让你担忧了很多年。 起爬山,喝菊花酒并佩戴一种名为“茉萸”的植 26. A 句意;现在你不必去上班,你可以花更多的 物;选项A没有提到 时间在 里,更好地照顾你的花 33. D段落大意题。根据第四段第一句“Res- garden花园;kitchen厨房;hospital医院;school pecting elderly people is shown not only on this 学校。根据"taking better care of your flowers" special day but also in daily life”可知,第四段主 可知,此处指的是可以花更多的时间在花园里。 要介绍人们在日常生活中尊重老年人的例子。 27. B 句意:这可是你一直想要的 故选D。 work工作;life生活;trip旅行;gift礼物。根据 34. B 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“whenan “Now that you don't have to go to work, you older person enters a room, everyone stands can spend more time in the 26 , taking up”可知,当一个老年人走进房间时,每个人都 better care of your flowers.”可知,此处指的是 站起来而不是坐直,故选项B表述有误。 35. C 细节理解题。根据第五段第二、三句 这可是你一直想要的生活。 28. C 句意:虽然车子被毁掉了,但我们的儿子还 “That's because the Chinese know that elderly people have knowledge and experience that 。calm镇静的;silent寂静的;alive活 young people can learn from. So, Chinese 着的;alone单独的。根据“Althoughthe car people are proud of being old."可知,中国人知 was destroyed, our son stayed 18 .”可知 道老年人有见识与经历,所以,中国人以年老 此处指的是儿子仍然活着。 为荣。 29. B 句意:他明年的考试会做得更好,因为他有 B 更多的时间 。play玩要;study学习; 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍 sleep睡眠;exercise锻炼,根据“He'lldo even 了中国二十四节气中的小满、霜降和小寒这三个节气。 better inhis exams next year”可知,此处指的是 36. B 细节理解题。由第一段中的“Thetraditional 有更多的时间学习 Chinese lunar ... and ends with Greater Cold"可 30. B 句意:我们不能控制发生在我们身上的事 知,大寒是二十四节气中的最后一个。故选B。 情,但我们可以 我们如何看待它们. 37. B 数字计算题。由第二段第一句“Grain copy复制;control控制;explain解释;express Buds,the 8th solar term of a year, begins on 表达。根据“We can't control the things tha May 21 this year, and ends on June 4."可知,今 happentous...”可知,此处指的是能够控制我 年小满的开始时间为5月21日,结束时间为 们看待它们的方式 6月4日,由此可计算出今年小满持续了15天 三、阅读理解。 故选B。 A 38. A 推理判断题。画线句中提到了“asstrong 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,文章主要介 as youngmen”,强壮是健康的表现,使人强壮 绍了重阳节,并列举了一些人们在日常生活中尊重 体现了苹果在养生方面的作用,“Anappea 老年人的例子。 daykeepsthe doctor away(一天一苹果,医生远 31. D 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“The 离我)”同样体现了苹果在养生方面的作用。 Double Ninth Festival is a special day for 故选A。 elderlypeople inChina.”可知,重阳节是为老年 39. C 细节理解题。由第四段第二句“Formost 人设立的节日。 areas of China, it marks the start of the coldest 32. A 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“familiesget days of the year and people always start preparing together and climb mountains”以及"They also forNewYear.”可知,对中国的大部分地区来说 九年级英语 上册 RJ 测试卷参考答案与解析 第5 页(共28页) 小寒标志着最寒冷的日子的到来,故③是错误 五、根据汉语提示完成句子。 的。故选C。 51. reminds me of 40.A 推理判断题。由第二段第四、五句“A 52. ended up becoming saying about rain during this time mentions.'A 53. gave birth to heavy rainfall makes the river full. ' Because of 54. has promised to make'earn the great increase in rainfall, rivers are full of 55. expects us to treat; with water”可知,小满期间,雨水比较多,由此可推 六、短文填空。 知,小满期间人们出行时有必要带伞。故选A。 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍 C 了父亲节的时间、目的、由来以及庆祝父亲节的 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介 意义。 绍了印度尼西亚人庆祝节日的活动。 56. celebrates 分析句子结构可知:此处缺少谓语 41. A 主旨大意题。根据第一段第一句 动词,由and前谓语动词的时态可知,此处为一 “Indonesians love tocelebrate.”和最后一段最 般现在时,且主语为it,谓语动词应用单数形 后一句"Don't worry. Next year, Indonesia will 式,故填celebrates。 be buzzing again with celebrations, so welcome 57. as 句意:父亲对一个孩子来说就像母亲 to theparty!”及全文内容可知,本文主要介绍 重要。“as...as...”意为“和......一 了印度尼西亚人庆祝节日的活动,主题是“庆 样......”,为固定用法,故填as。 祝活动”。 58. strongest 句意:对儿子来说,父亲就是一个偶 42. B 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Galungan 像,是他们生活中 __男人。根据句意以 celebrates its past. . Tall bamboo poles line 及空前的the可知,此处应填形容词的最高级 the street. People attend the ceremonies and 形式,故填strongest。 visit their family and village temples. Actors 59. in 表示时间,在年份、季节、月份前用介词in。 and dancers give performances that tell stories 60. when/while 句意:他的妻子在生他们的第六 of goodfightingagainst evil.”可知,在加隆安 个孩子 去世了。根据句意可知,此处 节(Galungan)期间人们观看表演、拜访家人和 表示“当......时”,故填whenwhile 乡村寺庙并沿街放竹竿。 43. A 细节理解题。根据第三段倒数第二句“Ifthe 61. toraise 句意;斯马特先生被留下独自 baby picks up a pen, he or she may be a writer." 新生儿和其他的五个孩子。此处应填动词不定 可知,拿起钢笔的婴儿可能会成为作家。 式作结果状语,故填toraise。 44. D 文本分析题。第一段引出印度尼西亚人喜 62. on 表示时间,在具体的日期前用介词on。 欢庆祝这个事实;第二、三、四段分别介绍了几 63. it 句意:1972年,当时的美国总统尼克松将 个节日的庆祝活动;第五段总结,邀请读者到 确立为一个国家节日。此处指代前文 印度尼西亚参与节日庆祝活动。D项符合文 的“Father'sDay”,故填it。 章结构。 64. has spread 由时间状语“over the years”可知 45. A 推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句 本句时态为现在完成时。故填hasspread. “Don't worry. Next year, Indonesia will be 65. children 由句中的fathers可知,应用child的 buzzing again with celebrations, so welcome to 复数形式,故填children. theparty!”可知,文末作者邀请读者到印度尼 七、书面表达。 西亚参加节日庆祝活动,这也是作者的写作 Possible versions: 目的。 Version 1 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 Dear classmates, I'm very happy to share our 46. warmth 47. dead 48. to drive research with you. The subject we've chosen is the 49. lay 50. spread Lantern Festival. We've collected much information 九年级英语 上册 RJ 测试卷参考答案与解析 第6页(共28页) about the festival by doing some reading in the 3. C 句意:加油!你有望获得第一名。come on可 library and watching a lantern show. 表示“加油”。 The Lantern Festival has a history of about 4. B who与whom均表示“谁”,前者通常在从句 2,ooo years. It's celebrated on the 15th day of the 中作主语或表语,且在口语中可代替whom作宾 first lunar month. On this day, people get together 语,但紧跟在介词后时,只能用whom作宾语 to enjoy colourful lanterns and play riddle games what意为“什么”;when意为“什么时候”。由句 Small gifts are usually offered when people get right 意“我没有朋友,我不知道我该给谁写信”及介词 answers. It's a tradition to eat tangyuan on this to可知,此题选whom 5. B suggest doing sth.意为“建议做某事”,为固 special day. 定用法。故选B As for the next step, we will focus on 6. D 问句表示委婉请求,它的答语也应该是委婉 designing lanterns and making English riddles. This 的。由问句句意“请你告诉我怎样去徐州火车 will help us understand the meaning of the festival 站,好吗?”可知,D项“当然,你可以乘坐1路公 better. 交汽车。”正确。 That's all. Thank you 7. Bconvenient意为“便利的;方便的”;fascinating Version2 意为“迷人的;有吸引力的”;active意为“活跃的; Dear classmates, I'm very happy to share our 积极的”;comfortable意为“舒服的”。由问句句意 research with you. The subject we've chosen is the “你能告诉我这儿是否有一些好玩的地方吗?”可 Dragon Boat Festival. To do the research, we 知,B项正确。 searched for information online and visited a local 8. C 在没听清对方的话请求对方再说一遍时,用 “pardon me"。 museum about culture and customs 9. A spend timedoing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”。 With a history of about 2,ooo years, the 10.C 句意;汤姆为了准时到校总是匆匆忙忙。A项 Dragon Boat Festival falls on the 5th day of the fifth lunar month. People usually celebrate it by 意为“角落”;B项意为“请求”:C项意为“仓促” D项意为“方向”。 watching boat races. Zongzi is the most traditional 11. C 由答句中的“Idort have enoughmoney”可知. food that is eaten to honour the great ancient poet “我”要买那辆更便宜的汽车,故lessexpensive符 Qu Yuan. 合题意。 Next, we plan to learn how to make zongzi. 12. A 句意:这位记者将会告诉我们他在日本的所见 and produce an English video to make the festival 所闻。连接词在从句中充当saw和heard的宾语 known to more people around the world what在宾语从句中可充当主语或宾语,意为“什 That's all. Thank you! 么”,符合句意;that不充当句子成分;why充当原 因状语;which可充当宾语,意为“哪一个”。that Unit3单元测试卷 why,which均不符合句意。故选A. 一、单项选择。 13. Dgopast意为“路过;经过”,与它有相同意思 的短语是passby。gothrough意为“从内部穿 1. D 句意:“你知道胡椒是怎样传入中国的吗?” 过:仔细检查”;through是一个介词,意为“穿 “是通过丝绸之路传入中国的。”此处是宾语从 过”;cross可作动词,表示“穿越;越过”。 句,用陈述句语序;询问方式用how。 14. B 句意:如果你的一个朋友在网上给你发了一 2. B 答语句意:很好!请你给我展示如何使用 条借钱的信息,你最好首先 给他打电 它,好吗?根据空格后的it可排除A项;C项意 话确认一下。recently最近地:directly直接地; 为“何时使用”:D项意为“在哪里使用”,与上句 finally最后:wisely聪明地。根据语境可知. “我们可以用电脑画画”不相符。故选B项。 directly符合句意。 九年级英语 上册 RJ 测试卷参考答案与解析 第7页(共28页)