精品解析：辽宁省大连市名校联盟2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试题

2024-2025学年度第一学期联盟试卷（二） 七年级英语 注意事项： 1、请在答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。 2、本试卷共五大题，45小题，满分90分。考试时间90分钟。 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Our school is not only big but also very beautiful. There are many trees and flowers around the buildings, making the environment fresh and pleasant. We have a large library where students can borrow books, do their homework, and read quietly. The library has many kinds of books, such as storybooks, science books, and history books. There is also a big playground where students can play sports, like football, basketball, and badminton. Our classrooms are bright and clean, with comfortable chairs and desks. Every classroom has a big blackboard and a projector, which help us during lessons. Our teachers are friendly and always ready to help us when we have questions. We love our school because it provides a wonderful place for both learning and playing. The environment makes us want to study harder and enjoy school life. 1. What can students do in the library? A. Play sports. B. Borrow books. C. Eat and drink. D. Get help from teachers. 2. What sports can students play on the playground? A. Football and basketball. B. Swimming and tennis. C. Running and cycling. D. Do morning exercises. 3. Why do students love their school? A Because the teachers are strict. B. Because the classrooms are big. C. Because it is a good place for students. D. Because the environment is nice. 4. Where do you likely to read the passage? A. In a story book. B. In a science book. C. In an education book. D. In a travel book. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了学校的环境、设施以及学生们喜爱学校的原因，展现了学校为学生提供了良好的学习和活动场所。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We have a large library where students can borrow books, do their homework, and read quietly.”可知，学生在图书馆可以借书，故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There is also a big playground where students can play sports, like football, basketball, and badminton.”可知，学生可以在操场踢足球、打篮球和打羽毛球，A选项符合，故选A。 3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We love our school because it provides a wonderful place for both learning and playing.”可知，学生爱学校是因为它是一个对学生来说很棒的地方，C选项正确，故选C。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍学校的情况，与教育相关，最有可能出现在教育书籍中，C选项正确，故选C。 B The Story of Mencius’ Mother Mencius’ mother wanted to give her son a better place to grow up. At first, they lived near a graveyard. Mencius started to copy the people who went to the funerals (葬礼). His mother was worried, so they moved to a new home near a market. But there, Mencius learned from the noisy sellers, which was not good. Finally, his mother moved to a house near a school. There, Mencius saw students studying and became interested in learning. He worked hard and later became a famous scholar. This story shows that a good environment is important for a child’s growth. 5. Where did Mencius’ family live first? A. Near a school. B. Near a graveyard. C. Near a market. D. Near a forest. 6. Why did Mencius’ mother move the second time? A. Mencius copied the sellers. B. The school was too far. C. The graveyard was noisy. D. The people were not friendly. 7. What did Mencius start to do after moving near a school? A. He played with friends. B. He became interested in studying. C. He learned from the sellers. D. He cried loudly with friends. 8. What does this story tell us? A. Hard work is important. B. A good home is important. C. A good environment helps children grow. D. A good mom is helpful. 【答案】5. B 6. A 7. B 8. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了孟母三迁的故事。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At first, they lived near a graveyard.”可知，孟家首先住在墓地附近。故选B。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But there, Mencius learned from the noisy sellers, which was not good.”可知，孟母第二次搬家的原因是孟子效仿卖家。故选A。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There, Mencius saw students studying and became interested in learning.”可知，搬到学校附近后，孟子开始对学习产生了兴趣。故选B。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This story shows that a good environment is important for a child’s growth.”可知，这个故事告诉我们，良好的环境有助于孩子的成长。故选C。 C Western music is enjoyed by many people around the world. It has different types, like classical music, pop music, and rock music. People listen to music for many reasons. Some listen to classical music when they want to relax. Others enjoy pop or rock music because it makes them feel happy or excited. Western music can be heard everywhere, like in movies, on the radio, or in advertisements. Many famous musicians from the West have made music that people love. Today, Western music continues to change, but it remains popular. People of all ages and from different countries listen to it and enjoy it in their own ways. 9. What are the types of Western music mentioned in the passage? A. Classical, pop, and rock. B. Jazz, classical, and hip-hop. C. Country, folk, and jazz. D. Dance music and pop music. 10. Why do some people listen to classical music? A. To dance. B. To relax. C. To learn new things. D. To feel happy and excited. 11. The underline word “remains” in the passage most likely means ________. A. stays B. changes C. leaves D. goes 12. What is the passage mainly about? A. The history of Western music B. Why Western music is popular C. Different types of Western music D. The reasons of loving western music 【答案】9. A 10. B 11. A 12. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了西方音乐在全世界受到许多人喜爱的原因。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It has different types, like classical music, pop music, and rock music.”可知，西方音乐有不同的类型，比如古典音乐、流行音乐和摇滚音乐。故选A。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some listen to classical music when they want to relax”可知，有些人想放松时听古典音乐。故选B。 【11题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Today, Western music continues to change, but it remains popular.”可知，今天，西方音乐继续变化，但它仍然很受欢迎，故划线单词remains表示“保持”，与stays意思相同。故选A。 【12题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了西方音乐在全世界受到许多人喜爱的原因。故选项B“为什么西方音乐很受欢迎”符合。故选B。 D Many middle school students have hobbies. Some students like to read books in their free time. They enjoy stories and learning new things. Other students love sports, such as basketball or football. They play these sports after school to stay healthy and have fun with friends. Music is also a popular hobby. Some students play musical instruments like the piano or guitar. They practice at home and sometimes perform in school events. Hobbies are important for students because they help them relax, learn new skills, and make friends. Having a hobby also makes life more interesting and enjoyable. No matter what hobby a student has, it can help them grow in different ways. 13. What hobbies do students usually like to do in their free time? A. Watch TV and do sports B. Read books and tell stories C. Play video games and listen to music. D. Play instruments and do sports 14. Why do students play sports after school? A. To stay healthy and have fun B. To learn new skills C. To win competitions D. To make new friends 15. Which hobby is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Reading story books. B. Doing sports after school. C. Playing musical instruments. D. Planting vegetables and flowers. 16. What is the best title for this passage? A. How to Stay Healthy B. The Importance of Hobbies C. How to Play Sports D. How to enjoy a hobby 【答案】13. D 14. A 15. D 16. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了许多中学生有不同的爱好，如读书、运动、演奏乐器等，还强调了爱好对学生的重要性。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some students like to read books in their free time.”以及“Other students love sports...”和“Music is also a popular hobby. Some students play musical instruments...”可知，学生们在空闲时间通常喜欢读书、做运动和演奏乐器，D选项符合，故选D。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They play these sports after school to stay healthy and have fun with friends.”可知，学生放学后做运动是为了保持健康和玩得开心，A选项正确，故选A。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。文中提到了读书“They enjoy stories and learning new things”、做运动“They play these sports after school to stay healthy and have fun with friends”、演奏乐器“Some students play musical instruments like the piano or guitar.”等爱好，没有提到种植蔬菜和花卉，D选项符合，故选D。 【16题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了中学生的爱好以及爱好的重要性，B选项“爱好的重要性”最能概括文章内容，故选B。 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 People around the world enjoy eating different kinds of food. However, food habits are different in various places. ____17____ In China, people often eat rice and noodles with vegetables, meat, or fish. They use chopsticks when eating. ____18____ In Japan, people also eat rice and fish, but they have a special way of preparing food called sushi. It is made from raw fish and rice. In the United States, people like to eat hamburgers and pizza. Many people also enjoy fast food because it is easy to get and eat. ____19____ In Italy, pasta is very popular. Italians often eat pasta with tomato sauce or cheese. ____20____ Italian food is famous all over the world. A. Different countries have their own food traditions. B. Japanese people eat sushi with so y sauce and wasabi. C. Many restaurants serve delicious pizza and pasta dishes. D. Some people prefer cooking at home instead of eating fast food. E People in western countries eat according to their culture and tradition. 【答案】17. A 18. B 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界各地饮食习惯不同，分别阐述了中国、日本、美国和意大利等国家各自独特的饮食特点和传统食物。 【17题详解】 根据“People around the world enjoy eating different kinds of food. However, food habits are different in various places.”可知，前文说世界各地的人喜欢不同食物，饮食习惯各地不同，设空处应是对这种现象进行总结概括。选项A“不同国家有它们自己的饮食传统。”符合语境，故选A。 【18题详解】 根据“In Japan, people also eat rice and fish, but they have a special way of preparing food called sushi.”可知，前文提到了日本的饮食中有米饭和鱼，以及一种特殊的食物寿司，设空处应是进一步介绍寿司相关内容。选项B“日本人吃寿司搭配酱油和芥末。”符合语境，故选B。 【19题详解】 根据“In the United States, people like to eat hamburgers and pizza. Many people also enjoy fast food because it is easy to get and eat.”可知，前文讲述了美国人喜欢的食物及对快餐的喜爱，设空处应是关于美国人饮食选择的其他相关内容。选项D“一些人更喜欢在家做饭而不是吃快餐。”符合语境，故选D。 【20题详解】 根据“In Italy, pasta is very popular. Italians often eat pasta with tomato sauce or cheese.”可知，前文提及意大利面在意大利很受欢迎以及意大利人常搭配的酱料，设空处应是关于意大利面的其他相关内容。选项C“许多餐馆供应美味的披萨和意大利面菜肴。”符合语境，故选C。 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） Birds are important for the environment. They help nature in many ways. For example, some birds eat insects that ____21____ plants and crops. This helps farmers ____22____ their crops can grow better. Other birds help trees by ____23____ seeds. These seeds grow into new plants and trees. Birds can live in many ____24____ places. Some birds like to stay in forests, while others like open areas like grasslands. Birds that live near the sea often eat fish. Every year, many birds travel long ways to ____25____ warmer places during winter. This is called migration (迁徙). It helps them find ____26____ and stay safe. However, birds also face ____27____. Pollution and home loss are two of the biggest problems. When forests are cut down, birds lose their homes. People can help birds by protecting their homes and ____28____ more trees. This way, birds can have safe places to live and continue their important ____29____ in nature. By protecting birds, we also help keep the ____30____ healthy. 21. A. hurt B. help C. grow D. kill 22. A. and B. but C. so D. because 23. A. eating B. planting C. spreading D. giving 24. A. different B. new C. special D. strange 25. A. find B. escape C. visit D. reach 26. A. water B. food C. fruit D. home 27. A. problems B. choices C. jobs D. chances 28. A. cutting B. buying C. planting D. losing 29. A. role B. food C. song D. thing 30. A. earth B. sea C. air D. soil 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了鸟类对环境的重要性，并呼吁人们要保护鸟类。 【21题详解】 句意：例如，一些鸟吃伤害植物和庄稼的昆虫。 hurt伤害；help帮助；grow成长；kill杀死。由“some birds eat insects”及常识可知，一些鸟吃昆虫，这些昆虫伤害植物和庄稼，所以鸟吃这些昆虫对植物和庄稼有好处。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：这有助于农民，因为他们的庄稼能长得更好。 and和，表并列；but但是，表转折；so因此，表结果；because因为，表原因。由“This helps farmers”及“their crops can grow better”可知，前后句之间是因果关系，后句是前句的原因，所以用because连接。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：其他的鸟通过传播种子来帮助树木。 eating吃；planting种植；spreading传播；giving给。由“These seeds grow into new plants and trees”可知，这些种子会长成新的植物和树木，所以其他的鸟是通过传播种子来帮助树木的。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：鸟类可以生活在许多不同的地方。 different不同的；new新的；special特殊的；strange奇怪的。由“Some birds like to stay in forests, while others like open areas like grasslands”可知，鸟类可以生活在不同的地方。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：每年，许多鸟都会长途跋涉去寻找冬天更温暖的地方。 find找到；escape逃跑；visit拜访；reach到达。由“warmer places during winter”可知，此处指寻找冬天更温暖的地方。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：这有助于它们找到食物并保持安全。 water水；food食物；fruit水果；home家。由“Many birds travel long ways”及常识可知，长途跋涉的鸟是为了寻找食物。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：然而，鸟类也面临问题。 problems问题；choices选择；jobs工作；chances机会。由“Pollution and home loss are two of the biggest problems”可知，此处指鸟类也面临问题。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：人们可以通过保护它们的家园和种植更多的树来帮助鸟类。 cutting砍；buying买；planting种植；losing丢失。由“Pollution and home loss are two of the biggest problems”及“more trees”可知，人们可以通过种植更多的树来帮助鸟类。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：这样，鸟类可以有安全的地方居住，并在自然界中继续发挥它们的重要作用。 role作用；food食物；song歌曲；thing事情。由“Birds are important for the environment”可知，鸟类在自然界中有重要的作用。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：通过保护鸟类，我们也帮助保持地球健康。 earth地球；sea大海；air空气；soil土壤。由“By protecting birds”可知，此处指保护鸟类，也帮助保持地球健康。故选A。 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 I have a special family photo ____31____ I want to tell you about it. In the picture, they ____32____ (be) my parents, my sister, and me. We took the photo last year when we went on vacation. My dad is standing on the left, and my mom is next to ____33____ (he). My sister and I are in front of them. We are smiling ____34____ (happy). I love this photo because it ____35____ (make) me think of our wonderful trip. We ____36____ (go) to the beach that day, and the weather was perfect. After we took ____37____ picture, we played games together and had a lot of ____38____ (fun). Every time I look at this photo, I feel very ____39____ (luck) to have such a loving family. I keep this photo _____40_____ my room so I can see it every day. 【答案】31. and 32. are 33. him 34. happily 35. makes 36. went 37. the 38. fun 39. lucky 40. in 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了一张特别的家庭照片。 【31题详解】 句意：我有一张特别的家庭照片，并且我想给你讲讲它。根据“I have a special family photo...I want to tell you about it.”这里前后是并列关系，and“并且”符合语境，故填and。 【32题详解】 句意：在照片里，他们是我的父母、我的姐姐和我。根据“In the picture, they...(be) my parents, my sister, and me.”这里是一般现在时，主语they是复数，be动词用are，故填are。 【33题详解】 句意：我爸爸站在左边，我妈妈在他旁边。根据“my mom is next to...(he).”这里是说在他旁边，next to是介词短语，后接宾格形式，he的宾格是him，故填him。 【34题详解】 句意：我们开心地笑着。根据“We are smiling...(happy).”这里是修饰动词smiling，要用副词，happy的副词形式是happily“开心地”符合语境，故填happily。 【35题详解】 句意：我喜欢这张照片因为它让我想起我们美妙的旅行。根据“it...(make) me think of our wonderful trip.”这里是一般现在时，主语“it”是第三人称单数，动词make要用第三人称单数形式makes，故填makes。 【36题详解】 句意：那天我们去了海滩，天气非常好。根据“We...(go) to the beach that day”这里是说过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，go的过去式是went，故填went。 【37题详解】 句意：在我们拍了这张照片之后，我们一起玩游戏，玩得很开心。 根据“After we took...picture”这里是特指上文提到的那张照片，要用定冠词“the”，故填the。 【38题详解】 句意：在我们拍了这张照片之后，我们一起玩游戏，玩得很开心。根据“had a lot of...(fun).”可知，fun“乐趣”是不可数名词，a lot of后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，这里fun符合语境，故填fun。 【39题详解】 句意：每次我看这张照片，我都为有这样一个充满爱的家庭感到非常幸运。根据“I feel very...(luck) to have such a loving family.”这里是说感到幸运，luck的形容词形式是lucky“幸运的”符合语境，故填lucky。 【40题详解】 句意：我把这张照片放在我的房间里，这样我每天都能看到它。根据“I keep this photo...my room”可知，这里是说在房间里，in“在……里面”符合语境，故填in。 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） The guzheng is a traditional Chinese musical instrument. It has many strings, and players use their fingers to pluck the strings. The music from the guzheng sounds soft and beautiful. In the past, the guzheng was played in royal courts and by scholars. Now, people still play the guzheng, and it is popular in China and other countries. Many young people enjoy learning the guzheng because it is a part of Chinese culture. The guzheng is often played with other instruments. Players practice alone to get better. The guzheng is not only a musical instrument but also a symbol of Chinese tradition and culture. 41. What is the guzheng? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. How do players make music with the guzheng? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. Who played the guzheng in the past? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. Why do young people enjoy learning the guzheng today? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. The guzheng is a traditional Chinese musical instrument. 42. Players pluck the strings with their fingers to make music. 43. In the past, the guzheng was played in royal courts and by scholars. 44. Young people enjoy learning the guzheng because it is part of Chinese culture. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统乐器古筝的相关内容。 【41题详解】 根据“The guzheng is a traditional Chinese musical instrument.”可知，古筝是一种传统中国乐器。故填The guzheng is a traditional Chinese musical instrument. 42题详解】 根据“players use their fingers to pluck the strings”可知，演奏者用手指拨动琴弦来演奏音乐。故填Players pluck the strings with their fingers to make music. 【43题详解】 根据“In the past, the guzheng was played in royal courts and by scholars.”可知，在过去，学者在宫廷中弹奏古筝。故填In the past, the guzheng was played in royal courts and by scholars. 【44题详解】 根据“Many young people enjoy learning the guzheng because it is a part of Chinese culture.”可知，许多年轻人喜欢学习古筝，因为它是中国文化的一部分。故填Young people enjoy learning the guzheng because it is part of Chinese culture. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45. 假设你是李华，要参加学校特长俱乐部（英语，画画，乐器……），请你写一篇应征演讲稿。 （一）内容提示： 1．你要加入什么俱乐部； 2．做一个自我介绍包含你的年龄，性格，喜好等； （二）要求： 1．词数60左右； 2．文中不得出现真实的校名，人名； 3．中心突出，语意连贯，层次清晰，书写规范； 4．要包含所给全部信息，可适当发挥。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Hello everyone! My name is Li Hua. I am 13 years old and I would like to join the music club. I am a cheerful and outgoing person who loves playing the piano. Music makes me happy and helps me relax. I have been learning piano for three years and would like to improve my skills and perform with others. I hope I can make new friends in the club and enjoy music together Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏信息提示，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，打招呼； 第二步，详细介绍自己的信息； 第三步，表达希望和感谢。 [亮点词汇] ①would like to do sth.想要做某事 ②make friends交朋友 [高分句型] I am a cheerful and outgoing person who loves playing the piano.(who引导定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度第一学期联盟试卷（二） 七年级英语 注意事项： 1、请在答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。 2、本试卷共五大题，45小题，满分90分。考试时间90分钟。 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Our school is not only big but also very beautiful. There are many trees and flowers around the buildings, making the environment fresh and pleasant. We have a large library where students can borrow books, do their homework, and read quietly. The library has many kinds of books, such as storybooks, science books, and history books. There is also a big playground where students can play sports, like football, basketball, and badminton. Our classrooms are bright and clean, with comfortable chairs and desks. Every classroom has a big blackboard and a projector, which help us during lessons. Our teachers are friendly and always ready to help us when we have questions. We love our school because it provides a wonderful place for both learning and playing. The environment makes us want to study harder and enjoy school life. 1. What can students do in the library? A. Play sports. B. Borrow books. C. Eat and drink. D. Get help from teachers. 2. What sports can students play on the playground? A. Football and basketball. B. Swimming and tennis. C. Running and cycling. D. Do morning exercises. 3. Why do students love their school? A Because the teachers are strict. B. Because the classrooms are big. C. Because it is a good place for students. D. Because the environment is nice. 4. Where do you likely to read the passage? A. In a story book. B. In a science book. C In an education book. D. In a travel book. B The Story of Mencius’ Mother Mencius’ mother wanted to give her son a better place to grow up. At first, they lived near a graveyard. Mencius started to copy the people who went to the funerals (葬礼). His mother was worried, so they moved to a new home near a market. But there, Mencius learned from the noisy sellers, which was not good. Finally, his mother moved to a house near a school. There, Mencius saw students studying and became interested in learning. He worked hard and later became a famous scholar. This story shows that a good environment is important for a child’s growth. 5. Where did Mencius’ family live first? A. Near a school. B. Near a graveyard. C. Near a market. D. Near a forest. 6. Why did Mencius’ mother move the second time? A. Mencius copied the sellers. B. The school was too far. C The graveyard was noisy. D. The people were not friendly. 7. What did Mencius start to do after moving near a school? A. He played with friends. B. He became interested in studying. C. He learned from the sellers. D. He cried loudly with friends. 8. What does this story tell us? A. Hard work is important. B. A good home is important. C. A good environment helps children grow. D. A good mom is helpful. C Western music is enjoyed by many people around the world. It has different types, like classical music, pop music, and rock music. People listen to music for many reasons. Some listen to classical music when they want to relax. Others enjoy pop or rock music because it makes them feel happy or excited. Western music can be heard everywhere, like in movies, on the radio, or in advertisements. Many famous musicians from the West have made music that people love. Today, Western music continues to change, but it remains popular. People of all ages and from different countries listen to it and enjoy it in their own ways. 9. What are the types of Western music mentioned in the passage? A. Classical, pop, and rock. B. Jazz, classical, and hip-hop. C. Country, folk, and jazz. D. Dance music and pop music. 10. Why do some people listen to classical music? A. To dance. B. To relax. C. To learn new things. D. To feel happy and excited. 11. The underline word “remains” in the passage most likely means ________. A. stays B. changes C. leaves D. goes 12. What is the passage mainly about? A. The history of Western music B. Why Western music is popular C. Different types of Western music D. The reasons of loving western music D Many middle school students have hobbies. Some students like to read books in their free time. They enjoy stories and learning new things. Other students love sports, such as basketball or football. They play these sports after school to stay healthy and have fun with friends. Music is also a popular hobby. Some students play musical instruments like the piano or guitar. They practice at home and sometimes perform in school events. Hobbies are important for students because they help them relax, learn new skills, and make friends. Having a hobby also makes life more interesting and enjoyable. No matter what hobby a student has, it can help them grow in different ways. 13. What hobbies do students usually like to do in their free time? A. Watch TV and do sports B. Read books and tell stories C. Play video games and listen to music. D. Play instruments and do sports 14. Why do students play sports after school? A. To stay healthy and have fun B. To learn new skills C. To win competitions D. To make new friends 15. Which hobby is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Reading story books. B. Doing sports after school. C. Playing musical instruments. D. Planting vegetables and flowers. 16. What is the best title for this passage? A. How to Stay Healthy B. The Importance of Hobbies C. How to Play Sports D. How to enjoy a hobby 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 People around the world enjoy eating different kinds of food. However, food habits are different in various places. ____17____ In China, people often eat rice and noodles with vegetables, meat, or fish. They use chopsticks when eating. ____18____ In Japan, people also eat rice and fish, but they have a special way of preparing food called sushi. It is made from raw fish and rice. In the United States, people like to eat hamburgers and pizza. Many people also enjoy fast food because it is easy to get and eat. ____19____ In Italy, pasta is very popular. Italians often eat pasta with tomato sauce or cheese. ____20____ Italian food is famous all over the world. A. Different countries have their own food traditions. B Japanese people eat sushi with so y sauce and wasabi. C. Many restaurants serve delicious pizza and pasta dishes. D. Some people prefer cooking at home instead of eating fast food. E. People in western countries eat according to their culture and tradition. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） Birds are important for the environment. They help nature in many ways. For example, some birds eat insects that ____21____ plants and crops. This helps farmers ____22____ their crops can grow better. Other birds help trees by ____23____ seeds. These seeds grow into new plants and trees. Birds can live in many ____24____ places. Some birds like to stay in forests, while others like open areas like grasslands. Birds that live near the sea often eat fish. Every year, many birds travel long ways to ____25____ warmer places during winter. This is called migration (迁徙). It helps them find ____26____ and stay safe. However, birds also face ____27____. Pollution and home loss are two of the biggest problems. When forests are cut down, birds lose their homes. People can help birds by protecting their homes and ____28____ more trees. This way, birds can have safe places to live and continue their important ____29____ in nature. By protecting birds, we also help keep the ____30____ healthy. 21. A. hurt B. help C. grow D. kill 22. A. and B. but C. so D. because 23. A. eating B. planting C. spreading D. giving 24. A. different B. new C. special D. strange 25. A. find B. escape C. visit D. reach 26. A. water B. food C. fruit D. home 27. A. problems B. choices C. jobs D. chances 28. A. cutting B. buying C. planting D. losing 29. A. role B. food C. song D. thing 30. A. earth B. sea C. air D. soil 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 I have a special family photo ____31____ I want to tell you about it. In the picture, they ____32____ (be) my parents, my sister, and me. We took the photo last year when we went on vacation. My dad is standing on the left, and my mom is next to ____33____ (he). My sister and I are in front of them. We are smiling ____34____ (happy). I love this photo because it ____35____ (make) me think of our wonderful trip. We ____36____ (go) to the beach that day, and the weather was perfect. After we took ____37____ picture, we played games together and had a lot of ____38____ (fun). Every time I look at this photo, I feel very ____39____ (luck) to have such a loving family. I keep this photo _____40_____ my room so I can see it every day. 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） The guzheng is a traditional Chinese musical instrument. It has many strings, and players use their fingers to pluck the strings. The music from the guzheng sounds soft and beautiful. In the past, the guzheng was played in royal courts and by scholars. Now, people still play the guzheng, and it is popular in China and other countries. Many young people enjoy learning the guzheng because it is a part of Chinese culture. The guzheng is often played with other instruments. Players practice alone to get better. The guzheng is not only a musical instrument but also a symbol of Chinese tradition and culture. 41 What is the guzheng? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. How do players make music with the guzheng? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. Who played the guzheng in the past? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. Why do young people enjoy learning the guzheng today? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45. 假设你是李华，要参加学校特长俱乐部（英语，画画，乐器……），请你写一篇应征演讲稿。 （一）内容提示： 1．你要加入什么俱乐部； 2．做一个自我介绍包含你的年龄，性格，喜好等； （二）要求： 1．词数60左右； 2．文中不得出现真实的校名，人名； 3．中心突出，语意连贯，层次清晰，书写规范； 4．要包含所给全部信息，可适当发挥。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$