期中复习之选词填空16篇（上海期中真题）-2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（沪教五四制2024）

（23-24七年级上·上海浦东新·期中） A．something    B．in this way    C． find out    D．because    E. look out     F. wings Scientists have always wanted to know more about the other world in space. They have looked at it though telescopes and 1 they have found out a lot. But they want to know more about it. They only way to 2 more is to send men to the moon. Then they will know all about it. The moon is about 184,000 kilometer away from the Earth. An ordinary plane cannot fly to the moon 3 there is no air above 240 kilometers in space. But there is 4 that can fly when there is no air. This is a rocket. I’m sure that you will ask, “How does a rocket fly?” If you want to know, get a balloon and blow it up, until it is quite big. Don’t tie up the balloon, and let it go. It rushed out through the next of the balloon and this pushed the balloon into the air. It does not need 5 . （23-24七年级上·上海长宁·期中） A．playing B．quicker C． way D．cheaper E. with F. away G. keep The Internet (因特网) has become an important part of teenagers’ life. Most of them use the Internet to get lots of knowledge and information. The teenagers keep in touch 1 their friends online. Phoning someone far 2 by telephone usually costs a lot, so phoning online is 3 . E-mail is another way and is much 4 than ordinary mail. But some teenagers are not using it in a good way! They spend too much time 5 games online. It is important for teenagers to know how to use the Internet and 6 themselves from bad websites (网站). （23-24七年级上·上海静安·期中）Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. A．fast   B．under   C． over   D．bigger E. work   F. difficult Many people have jobs. Some are lucky because their jobs are both interesting and well-paid. The most well-paid jobs are often the most 1 . It takes a long time to learn how to do them. Doctors study for at least six years after finishing school. Pilots study for longer. They have to learn to fly in small aircrafts (飞行器) first, and then move up to 2 aircrafts. Most pilots are at least 30 years old. Some young people have interesting and well-paid jobs. Many successful (成功的) players are young. Football and tennis stars are usually 3 35 years old. Older people usually cannot play these sports very well. They cannot move 4 enough. Most people work until (直到) they are 60 or 65 years old. Then they retire (退休) and have a lot of free time. Some people never retire. For example, actors usually 5 until they die. （23-24七年级上·上海黄浦·期中） A．always    B．everything   C． taught   D．made   E. change School education is very important and useful. Yet no one can learn everything at school and a teacher cannot teach his students 1 they want to know. His job is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So much more is to be learned outside school by the students themselves. It is 2 more important to know how to study by oneself. It is quite easy to learn everything, but it is difficult to use it to solve problems. Great inventors do not get everything at school, but they still can invent many things and 3 the world a lot. How can the inventors do all of this? One of the answers is: they know how to study. A lot of things are not 4 in the classroom. They got a lot of knowledge by reading outside school. They work hard and never give up all their lives. （23-24七年级上·上海徐汇·期中）选择方框中的单词或词组完成短文，用A，B，C或D表示。 A．enough     B．foreign      C． always      D．believe      E. similar to      F. tourist It is interesting to see different countries celebrate Christmas. Some 1 friends told us how they spend this festival in their countries. Brazil: Father Christmas is called Papa Noel. Many Christmas customs are 2 those in the USA or UK. For those who have 3 money, a special Christmas meal will be chicken, turkey, ham, rice, salad, pork, fresh and dried fruit, often with beer. Poor people will just have chicken and rice. Finland: Finnish people 4 that Father Christmas lives in the north part of Finland called Korvatunturi, north of the Arctic Circle. People from all over the world send their letters to Santa Clause in Finland. There is even a big 5 theme park called “Christmas Land” in the north of Finland, close to where Father Christmas lives. （23-24七年级上·上海浦东新·期中） A．bottom  B．shows  C． both  D．historic  E. way  F. top  G. brave Culture is the root of a city and cultural activities are an important 1 of building its image (形象). As Hangzhou is hosting the 19th Asian Games, Chinese 2 culture are shown to the world. People can find many cultural elements in the Hangzhou Asian Games. For example, we can see Liangzhu culture (良渚文化) from the torch (火炬). The 3 of the torch is like a jade cong (玉琮). Besides the torch, the mascots (吉祥物) of the Hangzhou Asian Games also stand for Liangzhu culture. One of the mascots, Congcong 4 the spirit(精神) of Liangzhu culture. On its head, there are some “man-and-beast patterns (神人兽面纹)”. The pattern means being 5 . Also, the design of the mascot of the Asian Para Games, Feifei is from the “divine bird (神鸟)” in Liangzhu culture. The pattern on 6 its wings and its face are classic in Liangzhu culture. （22-23七年级上·上海徐汇·期中）将下列单词或词组填入每句的空格中。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。 A．plans   B．sleep   C． problems   D．together with    E. leave   F. from Many students like reading or studying while listening to music and using the Internet. However, a study shows that these things stop students 1 studying well. So if you want to study better, 2 your computer and smart phone aside (在一边). Many teachers think it’s a good idea to find a classmate to do homework 3 . The classmate can help you if you miss some classes. And you can help each other when you have some 4 . You may have lots of homework and you have to stay up late to finish it. A study says that middle school students need about 8 to 9 hours of 5 a night. So, to follow the teachers in class the next day, you should have enough sleep. （22-23七年级上·上海长宁·期中）Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. A．sleep B．history C． capital D．next to E. like F. ancient  G. crowded Today, I am going to talk about Bangkok, my hometown and the 1 of my country, Thailand. The streets are very 2 in Bangkok, so people spend a lot of time on the way. I often 3 on my way to the school. Lots of people take tuk-tuk to get through the traffic quickly. They are 4 little cars with three wheels. Bangkok is 5 a big river. It is wonderful to visit the Floating Market on the river. Thailand is also famous for its 6 temples. If you go there, you can’t miss the chance to take a look at some of the temples. （22-23七年级上·上海浦东新·期中） A．at school        B．other      C． Travelling      D．smaller   E. expensive Life in the 21st century is different from that in the 20th century because many changes have taken place. The population is growing larger. There are more and more people in the world and most of their lives are longer than before. Computers are much 1 , more useful and more popular. And computer science is one of the most important subjects at school. People work fewer hours than they did in the 20th century, and they have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling. 2 is much cheaper and easier. And many more people go to 3 countries for holidays. There are changes in our food too. More land is used for building new towns and houses. Then there is less room for cows and sheep so meat becomes more 4 . People have to eat more vegetables and fruit. Maybe it’s good for people’s health. （21-22七年级上·上海徐汇·期中） Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格，每词限填一次) A．earned  B．ahead   C． range   D．back   E. fighting Concluding with a stunning haul up to 4. 39 billion yuan ($680. 9 million), the box office for this year’s National Day holiday has pulled in its second-highest gross of all time during the same period, according to the live tracker Beacon. Co-directed by Chen Kaige, Hark Tsui and Dante Lam, headlined by Wu Jing and Jackson Yee, The Battle at Lake Changjin, the 176-minute epic about the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea (1950-53), tells the story of the Chinese People’s Volunteers soldiers 1 bravely under freezing temperatures in a key campaign at Lake, Changjin, or Chosin Reservoir, which dominated the holiday box office charts with an absolute advantage. Raking in 3. 45 billion yuan, the war-themed blockbuster landed far 2 of My Country, My Parents, which garnered over l billion yuan to sit in the No 2 position. Chinese animated film “Dear Tutu: Operation T-Rex” pocketed 7. 67 million yuan on Saturday, ranking third. Largely propelled by The Battle at Lake Changjin, which hit eight records for IMAX China including the highest-grossing film during the National Day holiday, IMAX China 3 a record-breaking 168 million yuan, up 30 percent from the same period in 2020. But this holiday has seen the polarized performances between big-budget films and comparatively smaller titles. None of the other seven new films released for the holiday surpassed 50 million yuan, putting them well below the 100 million yuan threshold for blockbusters in China. During the National Day holiday, 13 films are being screened with a wide 4 of themes from history and war, romance to cartoon fantasy. Eleven of these 13 films are made in China. （21-22七年级上·上海普陀·期中）将下列单词或短语填入空格，每个单词只能填一次，用序号表示。 A．hopes  B．information  C．important D．activities  E.impossible  F.strange Everybody dreams. Some people thinks dreams can tell us about the future. Others think dreams tell us about ourselves. It’s like our brain is talking to us. Why are dreams often 1 and hard to understand? Some people think our brain uses symbols （符号） to talk to us. When we fly, swim, or fall down in our dreams, it has a special meaning. Lots of doctors help people understand their dreams. They find the dreams tell us about our 2 and fears. These days, many scientists believe that dreams are very important. During the day, we have many 3 and our brain receives a lot of 4 . When we dream, our brain throws away the information that is not 5 and puts the most important information into our memories. As we learn more about the brain, we may find the answers to our questions about dreams. （21-22七年级上·上海奉贤·期中）将下列单词或词组填入空格，每空限填一词，每词只能填一次。 A．Holes     B．at first    C． kinds   D．keeps    E. salty    F.at night Where do animals sleep? A habitat is the place where animals live, eat, and sleep. There are many 1 of habitats on Earth. A forest is a habitat. A forest has many trees and plants. Many animals live in a forest. Some live in nests. Some live in 117 . A desert is a habitat. Deserts are very dry. They are hot in the day and cold 118 . Many animals live inside rocks or under the ground. It 119 them warm at night and cool during the day. An ocean is a habitat. An ocean is a big body of 120 water. Many ocean animals live near plants or rocks under the water. Some animals live near the top of the water. （21-22七年级上·上海松江·期中）Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格。每个单词或短语只能填一次） A．because  B．rug  C． enough  D．English  E. Opposite  F. but Sarah and Colin live in an old flat in a(n) 1 villiage. Sarah is a teacher. Colin is a postman. Colin works at home 2 the village post office is one room in their house. The people in the village buy their stamps in their flat. The postbox is there, too. It is a lovely flat with a yellow living room. There are two big blue sofas. There is a 3 between them. 4 the blue sofas, there is a big picture of Sarah and her daughter. Sarah’s daughter is an architect. Sarah likes yellow and white flowers. She usually puts them on the balcony. The kitchen and bathroom are new and big 5 for them to use. Colin and Sarah are very happy in their house. （21-22七年级上·上海浦东新·期中）Complete the following passage with words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once(将下列单词或词组选项代码填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) A．jump    B．reach   C． crowded    D．report    E. round   F. another Lassie was a big dog. She was very clever. She was always helping someone. Once some bad men took some money from an old man. They tied the old man up with a rope and left him on the floor. They kept Lassie in 1 room. Lassie tried to open the door of the room. But she couldn’t. There was a large window in the room, but it was too high for Lassie to 2 .She pulled a chair over to the window and stood on it. She pushed and pulled at the window and at last got it open. With a great 3 , she got out. Lassie came back into the house and found the room where the old man was left. She untied the rope 4 the old man’s arms and legs. Then she helped him out of the house and down the road to the nearest house. When the woman in this house heard the old man’s story, she called the policemen to 5 what had happened. Soon the policemen caught the bad men. Lassie saved the old man and his money. （19-20七年级上·上海浦东新·期中）Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.（将下列单词或词组填入空格，每词只能用一次，用序号表示） A．what  B．think  C． medicine D．relaxed  E. how  F. playing I am a doctor. People come to see me when they have colds or coughs. People also come to see me when they are sad or nervous. Sometimes 1 helps. Sometimes talking helps. But many doctors 2 that music can help people feel better too. I asked a few of my patients 3 music helped them. The followings are their answers. ‘Listening to music helps me feel 4 . I like to listen to music and dance when I do the housework.’ ‘I play the violin. I like playing at night when it is quiet. After playing I am tired but happy. I always sleep better after that.’ Are you a musician? Good! Keep 5 . If you are not a musician, listen to music and sing or dance. It’s good medicine. （19-20七年级上·上海宝山·期中）Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次） A．at school   B．other  C． Travelling D．smaller  E. Watching TV  F. expensive Life in the 21st century is different from that in the 20th century because many changes have taken place. The population is growing larger. There are more and more people in the world and most of their lives are longer than before. Computers are much 1 , more useful and more popular. And computer science is one of the most important subjects 2 . People work fewer hours than they did in the 20th century, and they have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling. 3 is much cheaper easier. And many more people go to 4 countries for holidays. There are changes in our food, too. More land is used for building new towns and houses. Then there is less room for cows and sheep, so meat becomes more 5 . People have to eat more vegetables and fruit. Maybe it’s good for people’s health. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ （23-24七年级上·上海浦东新·期中） A．something    B．in this way    C． find out    D．because    E. look out     F. wings Scientists have always wanted to know more about the other world in space. They have looked at it though telescopes and 1 they have found out a lot. But they want to know more about it. They only way to 2 more is to send men to the moon. Then they will know all about it. The moon is about 184,000 kilometer away from the Earth. An ordinary plane cannot fly to the moon 3 there is no air above 240 kilometers in space. But there is 4 that can fly when there is no air. This is a rocket. I’m sure that you will ask, “How does a rocket fly?” If you want to know, get a balloon and blow it up, until it is quite big. Don’t tie up the balloon, and let it go. It rushed out through the next of the balloon and this pushed the balloon into the air. It does not need 5 . 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了科学家对宇宙的探索，旨在培养学生的科学精神和宇宙探索精神。 1．句意：他们通过望远镜观察它，通过这种方式他们发现了很多。从语法角度上说，本句不缺句子成分，结合句意及备选词汇可知，可以添加一个介词短语in this way，表示“通过这种方式”，故选B。 2．句意：要想知道更多，唯一的办法就是把人送上月球。结合句中“the only way to...”可知，做某事的唯一方式是the only way to do sth.，此处添加一个动词短语，find out表示“查明、弄清”，故选C。 3．句意：一架普通的飞机不可能飞到月球，因为在240公里以上的太空中没有空气。根据前句“An ordinary plane cannot fly to the moon...”和“...no air...”可知，两句话表示因果关系，此处缺少连接词，because表示“因为”，故选D。 4．句意：但是有一种东西可以在没有空气的情况下飞行。根据本句中“...that can fly when there is no air.”可知，此处是一个定语从句，修饰的先行词是名词或代词，something是不定代词，表示“某人、某物”，故选A。 5．句意：它不需要翅膀。need后缺少宾语，此处需要填一个名词，根据“It rushed out through the next of the balloon and this pushed the balloon into the air.”可知，此处指的是不需要翅膀就能飞，wings表示“翅膀”，故选F。 （23-24七年级上·上海长宁·期中） A．playing B．quicker C． way D．cheaper E. with F. away G. keep The Internet (因特网) has become an important part of teenagers’ life. Most of them use the Internet to get lots of knowledge and information. The teenagers keep in touch 1 their friends online. Phoning someone far 2 by telephone usually costs a lot, so phoning online is 3 . E-mail is another way and is much 4 than ordinary mail. But some teenagers are not using it in a good way! They spend too much time 5 games online. It is important for teenagers to know how to use the Internet and 6 themselves from bad websites (网站). 【答案】1．E 2．F 3．D 4．B 5．A 6．G 【导语】本文介绍了互联网的优势以及一些弊端。 1．句意：青少年们在网上与他们的朋友保持联系。keep in touch with“和……保持联系”，是固定短语，故选E。 2．句意：给远方的人打电话通常要花很多钱，所以网上打电话更便宜。根据“Phoning someone far...by telephone usually costs a lot”可知指的是给远方的人打电话，应用far away，故选F。 3．句意：给远方的人打电话通常要花很多钱，所以网上打电话更便宜。根据“ by telephone usually costs a lot, so phoning online is ”可知此处暗含比较级，给远方的人打电话通常要花很多钱，而网上打电话更便宜，应用比较级cheaper。故选D。 4．句意：电子邮件是另一种方式，比普通邮件快得多。根据“much...than”结合语境可知应用比较级，quicker“更快”符合语境，故选B。 5．句意：他们花太多时间在网上玩游戏。根据“games online.”可知是指玩游戏，应用play games。故选A。 6．句意：对青少年来说，知道如何使用互联网，远离不良网站是很重要的。根据“It is important for teenagers to know how to use the Internet and...themselves from bad websites (网站).”可知此处应填动词原形，结合选词可知keep“保持”符合语境，故选G。 （23-24七年级上·上海静安·期中）Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. A．fast   B．under   C． over   D．bigger E. work   F. difficult Many people have jobs. Some are lucky because their jobs are both interesting and well-paid. The most well-paid jobs are often the most 1 . It takes a long time to learn how to do them. Doctors study for at least six years after finishing school. Pilots study for longer. They have to learn to fly in small aircrafts (飞行器) first, and then move up to 2 aircrafts. Most pilots are at least 30 years old. Some young people have interesting and well-paid jobs. Many successful (成功的) players are young. Football and tennis stars are usually 3 35 years old. Older people usually cannot play these sports very well. They cannot move 4 enough. Most people work until (直到) they are 60 or 65 years old. Then they retire (退休) and have a lot of free time. Some people never retire. For example, actors usually 5 until they die. 【答案】1．F 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．E 【导语】本文主要讲述了不同的职业。 1．句意：收入最高的工作往往是最困难的。根据下文“It takes a long time to learn how to do them.”以及备选词可知，此处指的是收入最高的工作往往是最困难的，空处应填形容词difficult“困难的”。故选F。 2．句意：他们必须先学习驾驶小型飞机，然后再驾驶大型飞机。根据“They have to learn to fly in small aircrafts first, and then move up to…aircrafts.”以及备选词可知，此处指的是他们必须先学习驾驶小型飞机，然后再驾驶大型飞机，空处应用形容词比较级bigger“更大的”。故选D。 3．句意：足球和网球明星的年龄通常在35岁以下。根据下文“Older people usually cannot play these sports very well.”以及备选词可知，此处指的是足球和网球明星的年龄通常在35岁以下，空处应用under“在……下面”。故选B。 4．句意：他们行动不够快。根据上文“Older people usually cannot play these sports very well.”以及备选词可知，此处指的是老年人通常不能很好地进行这些运动，他们行动不够快，空处应填形容词fast“快速的”。故选A。 5．句意：例如，演员通常工作到死。根据“Some people never retire. For example, actors usually…until they die.”以及备选词可知，此处指的是演员不会退休，会一直工作，空处应用动词work“工作”。故选E。 （23-24七年级上·上海黄浦·期中） A．always    B．everything   C． taught   D．made   E. change School education is very important and useful. Yet no one can learn everything at school and a teacher cannot teach his students 1 they want to know. His job is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So much more is to be learned outside school by the students themselves. It is 2 more important to know how to study by oneself. It is quite easy to learn everything, but it is difficult to use it to solve problems. Great inventors do not get everything at school, but they still can invent many things and 3 the world a lot. How can the inventors do all of this? One of the answers is: they know how to study. A lot of things are not 4 in the classroom. They got a lot of knowledge by reading outside school. They work hard and never give up all their lives. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．E 4．C 【导语】本文介绍了学校教育很重要而且很有用，但是知道如何独立学习更重要。 1．句意：然而，没有人能在学校学到所有的东西，老师也不可能教给学生他们想知道的一切。根据“Yet no one can learn everything at school and a teacher cannot teach his students...they want to know.”可知，老师也不可能教给学生他们想知道的一切，everything“一切”符合语境，故选B。 2．句意：知道如何自学总是更重要的。根据“It is...more important to know how to study by oneself.”可知，知道如何自学总是更重要的，always“总是”符合语境，故选A。 3．句意：伟大的发明家不会在学校里得到一切，但他们仍然可以发明很多东西，改变世界。根据“Great inventors do not get everything at school, but they still can invent many things and...the world a lot.”可知，可以发明很多东西改变世界，change“改变”符合语境，故选E。 4．句意：很多东西在课堂上是教不到的。根据“A lot of things are not...in the classroom.”可知，很多东西在课堂上是教不到的，taught“教”符合语境，故选C。 （23-24七年级上·上海徐汇·期中）选择方框中的单词或词组完成短文，用A，B，C或D表示。 A．enough     B．foreign      C． always      D．believe      E. similar to      F. tourist It is interesting to see different countries celebrate Christmas. Some 1 friends told us how they spend this festival in their countries. Brazil: Father Christmas is called Papa Noel. Many Christmas customs are 2 those in the USA or UK. For those who have 3 money, a special Christmas meal will be chicken, turkey, ham, rice, salad, pork, fresh and dried fruit, often with beer. Poor people will just have chicken and rice. Finland: Finnish people 4 that Father Christmas lives in the north part of Finland called Korvatunturi, north of the Arctic Circle. People from all over the world send their letters to Santa Clause in Finland. There is even a big 5 theme park called “Christmas Land” in the north of Finland, close to where Father Christmas lives. 【答案】1．B 2．E 3．A 4．D 5．F 【导语】本文介绍了不同地方的人们是如何过圣诞节的。 1．句意：一些外国朋友告诉我们他们是如何在自己的国家度过这个节日的。根据“friends told us how they spend this festival in their countries.”及选词可知，此处指的是“一些外国的朋友”，foreign“外国的”，形容词，修饰名词。故选B。 2．句意：许多圣诞节习俗与美国或英国相似。根据“ For those who have...often with beer. Poor people will just have chicken and rice.”及选词可知，很多圣诞节习俗与英国和美国的都相似，be similar to“与……相似”，故选E。 3．句意：对于那些有钱的人来说，一顿特别的圣诞大餐将是鸡肉、火鸡、火腿、米饭和沙拉。根据“Poor people will just have chicken and rice.”及选词可知，此处应是说有钱人过节的情况，故选A。 4．句意：芬兰人相信圣诞老人住在芬兰北部。根据“Father Christmas lives in the north part of Finland called Korvatunturi, north of the Arctic Circle. People from all over the world send their letters to Santa Clause in Finland.”及选词可知，此处指的是“人们相信”，believe“相信”，动词。故选D。 5．句意：芬兰北部甚至还有一个名为“圣诞之地”的大型旅游主题公园。根据“theme park called ‘Christmas Land’ in the north of Finland, close to where Father Christmas lives.”及选词可知，此处指的是“旅游主题公园”，tourist符合语境。故选F。 （23-24七年级上·上海浦东新·期中） A．bottom  B．shows  C． both  D．historic  E. way  F. top  G. brave Culture is the root of a city and cultural activities are an important 1 of building its image (形象). As Hangzhou is hosting the 19th Asian Games, Chinese 2 culture are shown to the world. People can find many cultural elements in the Hangzhou Asian Games. For example, we can see Liangzhu culture (良渚文化) from the torch (火炬). The 3 of the torch is like a jade cong (玉琮). Besides the torch, the mascots (吉祥物) of the Hangzhou Asian Games also stand for Liangzhu culture. One of the mascots, Congcong 4 the spirit(精神) of Liangzhu culture. On its head, there are some “man-and-beast patterns (神人兽面纹)”. The pattern means being 5 . Also, the design of the mascot of the Asian Para Games, Feifei is from the “divine bird (神鸟)” in Liangzhu culture. The pattern on 6 its wings and its face are classic in Liangzhu culture. 【答案】1．E 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．G 6．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了杭州亚运会上展示的中国文化。 1．句意：文化是城市之根，文化活动是塑造城市形象的重要途径。important是形容词，修饰名词，结合选词可知way“方式，途径”符合语境，故选E。 2．句意：作为第19届亚运会的举办地，杭州向世界展示了中国的历史文化。根据“Chinese...culture are shown to the world”可知应用形容词作定语修饰culture，结合选词可知historic“有历史意义的”符合语境，故选D。 3．句意：火炬的底部像玉琮。根据“The...of the torch is like a jade cong (玉琮). ”可知此处介绍火炬的位置，应用名词，结合选词可知bottom“底部”符合语境，故选A。 4．句意：作为吉祥物之一，琮琮体现了良渚文化的精神。根据“ Congcong...the spirit(精神) of Liangzhu culture.”可知此处应填谓语动词，结合选词可知shows“展示”符合语境，故选B。 5．句意：这种图案意味着勇敢。根据“The pattern means being ”可知应填形容词作表语，结合选词可知brave“勇敢的”符合语境，故选G。 6．句意：它的翅膀和脸的图案都是良渚文化的经典。根据“The pattern on...its wings and its face are classic in Liangzhu culture.”可知神鸟的翅膀和脸的图案都是良渚文化的经典，应用both...and。故选C。 （22-23七年级上·上海徐汇·期中）将下列单词或词组填入每句的空格中。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。 A．plans   B．sleep   C． problems   D．together with    E. leave   F. from Many students like reading or studying while listening to music and using the Internet. However, a study shows that these things stop students 1 studying well. So if you want to study better, 2 your computer and smart phone aside (在一边). Many teachers think it’s a good idea to find a classmate to do homework 3 . The classmate can help you if you miss some classes. And you can help each other when you have some 4 . You may have lots of homework and you have to stay up late to finish it. A study says that middle school students need about 8 to 9 hours of 5 a night. So, to follow the teachers in class the next day, you should have enough sleep. 【答案】1．F 2．E 3．D 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了学生如何高效学习。 1．句意：然而，研究表明这些东西能够阻碍学生好好学习。“stop sb. from doing”意为“阻止某人做某事”，根据句意可知，以上物品阻止学生好好学习。故选F。 2．句意：所以如果你想要学习好，把你的电脑和智能手机放一边。根据句意，电脑和智能手机都是阻碍学习的物品，需要搁置在一边，“leave sth. aside”意为“把……放在一边”。故选E。 3．句意：许多老师认为找个同学一起写作业是一个好办法。根据句意，作业可以找同学一起写，“together with”意为“一起”。故选D。 4．句意：当你有疑问的时候，你们可以互相帮助。根据上文“And you can help each other ...”可知，当我们困难和疑问的时候，我们可以互相帮助。“problems”意为“疑问，问题”。故选C。 5．句意：一个研究表明中学生每晚需要8至9小时的睡眠。根据下文“So, to follow the teachers in class the next day, you should have enough sleep.”可知，中学生需要充足的睡眠，“sleep”意为睡眠。故选B。 （22-23七年级上·上海长宁·期中）Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. A．sleep B．history C． capital D．next to E. like F. ancient  G. crowded Today, I am going to talk about Bangkok, my hometown and the 1 of my country, Thailand. The streets are very 2 in Bangkok, so people spend a lot of time on the way. I often 3 on my way to the school. Lots of people take tuk-tuk to get through the traffic quickly. They are 4 little cars with three wheels. Bangkok is 5 a big river. It is wonderful to visit the Floating Market on the river. Thailand is also famous for its 6 temples. If you go there, you can’t miss the chance to take a look at some of the temples. 【答案】1．C 2．G 3．A 4．E 5．D 6．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家乡——曼谷。 1．句意：今天，我要谈谈曼谷，我的家乡，我的国家泰国的首都。根据“Bangkok...of the country, Thailand”以及所给词可知曼谷是泰国的首都，capital“首都”符合。故选C。 2．句意：曼谷的街道非常拥挤。根据“The streets are very...in Bangkok, so people spend a lot of time on the way”以及所给词可知曼谷的街道非常拥挤，所以人们要花费很多时间在路上，crowded“拥挤的”符合。故选G。 3．句意：我经常在去学校的路上睡觉。根据“on my way to the school”以及所给词可知经常在去上学的路上睡觉，sleep“睡觉”符合。故选A。 4．句意：它们就像有三个轮子的小车。根据“little cars with three wheels”以及所给词可知此处说tuk-tuk像有三个轮子的小车，like“像”符合。故选E。 5．句意：曼谷毗邻一条大河。根据“ big river. It is wonderful to visit the Floating Market on the river”以及所给词可知曼谷在一条大河旁边，next to“紧邻”符合。故选D。 6．句意：泰国也以其古老的寺庙而闻名。根据“Thailand is also famous for its...temples”以及所给词可知泰国以古老的寺庙闻名，ancient“古老的”符合。故选F。 （22-23七年级上·上海浦东新·期中） A．at school        B．other      C． Travelling      D．smaller   E. expensive Life in the 21st century is different from that in the 20th century because many changes have taken place. The population is growing larger. There are more and more people in the world and most of their lives are longer than before. Computers are much 1 , more useful and more popular. And computer science is one of the most important subjects at school. People work fewer hours than they did in the 20th century, and they have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling. 2 is much cheaper and easier. And many more people go to 3 countries for holidays. There are changes in our food too. More land is used for building new towns and houses. Then there is less room for cows and sheep so meat becomes more 4 . People have to eat more vegetables and fruit. Maybe it’s good for people’s health. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 4．E 【导语】本文是将21世纪和20世纪相比，从生活，旅行等方面介绍发生的一些变化。 1．句意：电脑更小，更有用，更受欢迎。根据“more useful and more popular.”可知，此空应填入一个形容词比较级，smaller“更小”符合，故选D。 2．句意：旅行更便宜更容易。根据“for holidays”可知，旅行变得更容易，Travelling“旅行”符合，故选C。 3．句意：越来越多的人去其他国家度假。此空修饰复数名词countries，备选词other“其他的”符合，故选B。 4．句意：然后，牛羊的空间减少，所以肉变得更贵。根据“Then there is less room for cows and sheep”可知，肉变的更贵了，expensive“昂贵的”符合，故选E。 （21-22七年级上·上海徐汇·期中） Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格，每词限填一次) A．earned  B．ahead   C． range   D．back   E. fighting Concluding with a stunning haul up to 4. 39 billion yuan ($680. 9 million), the box office for this year’s National Day holiday has pulled in its second-highest gross of all time during the same period, according to the live tracker Beacon. Co-directed by Chen Kaige, Hark Tsui and Dante Lam, headlined by Wu Jing and Jackson Yee, The Battle at Lake Changjin, the 176-minute epic about the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea (1950-53), tells the story of the Chinese People’s Volunteers soldiers 1 bravely under freezing temperatures in a key campaign at Lake, Changjin, or Chosin Reservoir, which dominated the holiday box office charts with an absolute advantage. Raking in 3. 45 billion yuan, the war-themed blockbuster landed far 2 of My Country, My Parents, which garnered over l billion yuan to sit in the No 2 position. Chinese animated film “Dear Tutu: Operation T-Rex” pocketed 7. 67 million yuan on Saturday, ranking third. Largely propelled by The Battle at Lake Changjin, which hit eight records for IMAX China including the highest-grossing film during the National Day holiday, IMAX China 3 a record-breaking 168 million yuan, up 30 percent from the same period in 2020. But this holiday has seen the polarized performances between big-budget films and comparatively smaller titles. None of the other seven new films released for the holiday surpassed 50 million yuan, putting them well below the 100 million yuan threshold for blockbusters in China. During the National Day holiday, 13 films are being screened with a wide 4 of themes from history and war, romance to cartoon fantasy. Eleven of these 13 films are made in China. 【答案】1．E 2．B 3．A 4．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了《长津湖》的票房以及其他电影的票房。 1．句意：讲述了中国人民志愿军战士在冰天雪地的长津湖战役中英勇作战的故事。根据“tells the story of the Chinese People’s Volunteers soldiers...bravely under freezing temperatures”结合备选词汇可知，是指战士们英勇作战的故事，故选E。 2．句意：这部以战争为主题的大片票房高达450亿元，远远超过了《我和我的父辈》的票房。根据“the war-themed blockbuster landed far...of My Country, My Parents, which garnered over l billion yuan to sit in the No 2 position.”可知是指《长津湖》的票房远超《我和我的父辈》，far ahead“遥遥领先”，故选B。 3．句意：在《长津湖》的推动下，《长津湖》刷新了IMAX中国的八项纪录，其中包括国庆假期期间票房最高的电影，IMAX中国票房达到创纪录的1.68亿元，比2020年同期增长30%。根据“IMAX China...a record-breaking 168 million yuan”结合备选词汇可知，是指赚取了很多钱，earned符合，故选A。 4．句意：国庆期间，将放映13部题材广泛的电影，从历史、战争、爱情到奇幻卡通。这13部电影中有11部是中国制作的。根据“from history and war, romance to cartoon fantasy. ”可知电影题材很广阔，range“范围”符合，故选C。 （21-22七年级上·上海普陀·期中）将下列单词或短语填入空格，每个单词只能填一次，用序号表示。 A．hopes  B．information  C．important D．activities  E.impossible  F.strange Everybody dreams. Some people thinks dreams can tell us about the future. Others think dreams tell us about ourselves. It’s like our brain is talking to us. Why are dreams often 1 and hard to understand? Some people think our brain uses symbols （符号） to talk to us. When we fly, swim, or fall down in our dreams, it has a special meaning. Lots of doctors help people understand their dreams. They find the dreams tell us about our 2 and fears. These days, many scientists believe that dreams are very important. During the day, we have many 3 and our brain receives a lot of 4 . When we dream, our brain throws away the information that is not 5 and puts the most important information into our memories. As we learn more about the brain, we may find the answers to our questions about dreams. 【答案】1．F 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．C 【分析】本文主要讲了做梦的原因以及做梦的重要性。 1．句意：为什么梦常常很奇怪，很难理解？根据空格后的连词and连接形容词“hard”以及空格所填词，可知空格处应填形容词；根据文中的“hard to understand”（很难理解）以及所给词可知，作为and连接的对应的形容词，空格处应填“很奇怪”。故选F。 2．句意：他们发现梦告诉我们希望和恐惧。空格前的“our”为形容词性物主代词， 后跟名词。结合语境以及所给词可知，句子说的是“梦告诉我们希望和恐惧”。故选A。 3．句意：白天，我们有很多活动，我们的大脑接收到很多信息。根据空格前的“many”可知，其后要跟可数名词的复数形式。结合所给词以及语境可推测，白天应该有很多活动。故选D。 4．句意：白天，我们有很多活动，我们的大脑接收到很多信息。因为白天我们有很多活动，所以我们的大脑会收到很多信息。故选B。 5．句意：当我们做梦时，我们的大脑会把不重要的信息扔掉，把最重要的信息放到我们的记忆中。根据“puts the most important information into our memories.”可知，放在记忆中的是最重要的信息，扔掉的那些是不重要的信息。空格所在句说的是“扔掉那些不重要的信息”。故选C。 （21-22七年级上·上海奉贤·期中）将下列单词或词组填入空格，每空限填一词，每词只能填一次。 A．Holes     B．at first    C． kinds   D．keeps    E. salty    F.at night Where do animals sleep? A habitat is the place where animals live, eat, and sleep. There are many 1 of habitats on Earth. A forest is a habitat. A forest has many trees and plants. Many animals live in a forest. Some live in nests. Some live in 117 . A desert is a habitat. Deserts are very dry. They are hot in the day and cold 118 . Many animals live inside rocks or under the ground. It 119 them warm at night and cool during the day. An ocean is a habitat. An ocean is a big body of 120 water. Many ocean animals live near plants or rocks under the water. Some animals live near the top of the water. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．F 4．D 5．E 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了动物的一些栖息地。 1．句意：地球上有很多种栖息地。根据空前的“There are many”和空后的“of habitats on Earth”并结合所给单词可知，应该是地球上有很多种栖息地，用kinds“种类”，故选C。 2．句意：一些住在洞里。根据空前的“Some live in nests. Some live in”并结合所给单词可知，应该是一些住在洞里，holes意为“洞”，故选A。 3．句意：它们白天热，晚上冷。根据空前的“They are hot in the day and cold”并结合所给单词可知，应该是晚上冷，用at night“晚上”，故选F。 4．句意：它使它们在夜间保持温暖，白天保持凉爽。根据空前的“Many animals live inside rocks or under the ground”和空后的“them warm at night and cool during the day”并结合所给单词可知，应该是它使它们在夜间保持温暖，白天保持凉爽，keeps“保持”，故选D。 5．句意：海洋是一大片咸水。根据空前的“An ocean is a big body of”和空后的“water”并结合所给单词可知，应该是海洋是一大片咸水，salty意为“咸的”，故选E。 （21-22七年级上·上海松江·期中）Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格。每个单词或短语只能填一次） A．because  B．rug  C． enough  D．English  E. Opposite  F. but Sarah and Colin live in an old flat in a(n) 1 villiage. Sarah is a teacher. Colin is a postman. Colin works at home 2 the village post office is one room in their house. The people in the village buy their stamps in their flat. The postbox is there, too. It is a lovely flat with a yellow living room. There are two big blue sofas. There is a 3 between them. 4 the blue sofas, there is a big picture of Sarah and her daughter. Sarah’s daughter is an architect. Sarah likes yellow and white flowers. She usually puts them on the balcony. The kitchen and bathroom are new and big 5 for them to use. Colin and Sarah are very happy in their house. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．B 4．E 5．C 【分析】短文讲了莎拉和科林住在英国村庄的一所老房子里。详细地介绍了他们的房间等信息。 1．句意：莎拉和科林住在英国一个村庄的一套旧公寓里。空处的词是修饰名词，应是形容词；结合选项可知，空处应是English，英国的。故选D。 2．句意：科林在家工作，因为村里的邮局就在他们家的一个房间里。分析空前后句句意可知，空处的词是引导原因状语从句，应用because。故选A。 3．句意：他们之间有一块地毯。空处的词在不定冠词a之后，应是单数可数名词；承接前句“There are two big blue sofas.”和选项可知，空处应是rug，地毯。故选B。 4．句意：在蓝色沙发的对面，有一张莎拉和她女儿的大照片。根据后句“there is a big picture of Sarah and her daughter.”可知，空处应是表示方位的词；结合选项可知，应用opposite，在……对面。故选E。 5．句意：厨房和浴室是新的，足够大够他们使用。根据空后“for them to use”和选项可知，空处应是enough，足够地，修饰形容词后置。故选C。 （21-22七年级上·上海浦东新·期中）Complete the following passage with words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once(将下列单词或词组选项代码填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) A．jump    B．reach   C． crowded    D．report    E. round   F. another Lassie was a big dog. She was very clever. She was always helping someone. Once some bad men took some money from an old man. They tied the old man up with a rope and left him on the floor. They kept Lassie in 1 room. Lassie tried to open the door of the room. But she couldn’t. There was a large window in the room, but it was too high for Lassie to 2 .She pulled a chair over to the window and stood on it. She pushed and pulled at the window and at last got it open. With a great 3 , she got out. Lassie came back into the house and found the room where the old man was left. She untied the rope 4 the old man’s arms and legs. Then she helped him out of the house and down the road to the nearest house. When the woman in this house heard the old man’s story, she called the policemen to 5 what had happened. Soon the policemen caught the bad men. Lassie saved the old man and his money. 【答案】1．F 2．B 3．A 4．E 5．D 【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了名叫Lassie的聪明的大狗救了老人的故事。 1．句意：他们把Lassie关在另一个房间里。由后句Lassie tried to open the door of the room.“Lassie tried to open the door of the room. ”可知坏人把Lassie关在了另一个房间里，another意为“另一个”，故选F。 2．句意：房间里有一扇大窗户，但是太高了，Lassie够不到。too...to..表示“太……而不能……”，由后句“She pulled a chair over to the window and stood on it她把椅子拉到窗前，站在上面”可知窗户太高，她够不到，reach意为“够得到”。故选B。 3．句意：她猛地一跳，出去了。根据所在位置，需要填入名词，由后半句“she got out”以及前面的“She pushed and pulled at the window and at last got it open.”，可知应该是猛地一跳，jump意为“跳”，故选A。 4．句意：她解开了老人胳膊和腿上的绳子。根据所在位置需要填入介词，由本句中谓语untied以及后面“the old man's arms and legs.”来修饰rope可知，解开了环绕老人胳膊和腿上的绳子，round意为“环绕”。故选E。 5．句意：当这所房子里的女人听到老人的故事时，她打电话给警察报告发生了什么事。根据所在位置，需要填入动词，根据前半句“When the woman in this house heard the old man’s story”可知，是向警察报告，report意为“报告”，故选D。 （19-20七年级上·上海浦东新·期中）Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.（将下列单词或词组填入空格，每词只能用一次，用序号表示） A．what  B．think  C． medicine D．relaxed  E. how  F. playing I am a doctor. People come to see me when they have colds or coughs. People also come to see me when they are sad or nervous. Sometimes 1 helps. Sometimes talking helps. But many doctors 2 that music can help people feel better too. I asked a few of my patients 3 music helped them. The followings are their answers. ‘Listening to music helps me feel 4 . I like to listen to music and dance when I do the housework.’ ‘I play the violin. I like playing at night when it is quiet. After playing I am tired but happy. I always sleep better after that.’ Are you a musician? Good! Keep 5 . If you are not a musician, listen to music and sing or dance. It’s good medicine. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．E 4．D 5．F 【分析】本篇是来自医生的建议，要听音乐，音乐有助于健康。他的病人也证实听音乐和拉小提琴有助于让他们感觉更好。 1．句意：有时药物有帮助。有时候谈话有帮助。 由上文可知“有的是生病找医生 ，有的是情绪不佳找医生”，根据常识可知，生病了药可以治疗，情绪不佳要谈话疏导；由此推断空格指“有时药物有帮助”；medicine意为“药”；故答案为 C 。 2．句意：但许多医生认为音乐也能帮助人们感觉更好。 根据下文“I asked a few of my patients how music helped them.”，推断空格指“医生觉得音乐有助于健康”，医生才会问病人关于音乐如何帮助他们恢复健康的问题；故答案为 B。 3．句意：我问了几个病人音乐是如何帮助他们。 根据上文“But many doctors think that music can help people feel better too.”—— 医生觉得音乐可以帮助病人感觉更好，由此医生问了病人相关“音乐”的问题—— 音乐如何帮助他们；故答案为E。 4．句意：听音乐能让我感到放松。 根据下文“I like to listen to music and dance when I do the housework.’”—— 边做家务边听音乐，由此可知“听音乐让她感到放松”；故答案为 D。 5．句意：你是音乐家吗？好！继续玩下去。 由上文可知“有一个病人喜欢听音乐，有一个病人喜欢拉小提琴” 他们都因为音乐的作用而感觉更好；推断下文指“医生鼓励继续这种行为”，会拉小提琴的人继续拉，不会的人继续听音乐；故答案为F。 （19-20七年级上·上海宝山·期中）Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次） A．at school   B．other  C． Travelling D．smaller  E. Watching TV  F. expensive Life in the 21st century is different from that in the 20th century because many changes have taken place. The population is growing larger. There are more and more people in the world and most of their lives are longer than before. Computers are much 1 , more useful and more popular. And computer science is one of the most important subjects 2 . People work fewer hours than they did in the 20th century, and they have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling. 3 is much cheaper easier. And many more people go to 4 countries for holidays. There are changes in our food, too. More land is used for building new towns and houses. Then there is less room for cows and sheep, so meat becomes more 5 . People have to eat more vegetables and fruit. Maybe it’s good for people’s health. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．F 【分析】这是一篇说明文。主要讲二十一世纪的生活将不同于二十世纪：世界人口越来越多，电脑更加普及，牛羊的生存空间会变小，人们将会吃更少的肉类，更多的蔬菜水果，旅游将会变得更便宜更容易，因为有机器人，人们不用去做危险的工作，不需要长时间工作。 1．句意：电脑会更加小，更加有用和更加的受欢迎。 根据后文“more useful and more popular”可知，and前后的语法应当保持一致，and后文是比较级，所以此空应用比较级，故选D。 2．句意：电脑科学是学校里面最重要的学科之一。 根据subject课程可知，computer science电脑科学是学校里面的一门课程，故选A。 3．句意：旅行更加的便宜和容易。 根据后文“And many more people go to other countries for holidays”更多的人去其他国家度假，可知，此空讲的是旅行，动名词做主语，所以travel要加ing，故选C。 4．句意：更多的人都去其他国家度假。 根据文中“for holidays”度假，并且country用的是复数，other后面可以用名词复数，故选B。 5．句意：牛和羊的空间更加小了，所以肉变得更加昂贵。 根据前文more可知，此处应该填多音节形容词的比较级，而expensive是一个多音节的形容词，故选F。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$