内容正文:
八年级英语学科测试调研卷
注意事项:
1.本试卷共6页,满分100分。考试时间为90分钟。
2、答题前,考生务必先将自己的考生号、姓名、座位号等信息填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置。请认真核对条形码上的相关信息后,将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置。
3、答题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(共55分)
第一部分 听力(共两节, 10分,1-10题每小题0.5分, 11-15 小题每小题1分)
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题,计5分)
( ) 1. A. Water. B. Milk. C. Tea.
( ) 2. A. Do homework. B. Play basketball. C. Watch a movie.
( ) 3. A. A coat. B. A T- shirt. C. A dress.
( ) 4. A. Guangzhou. B. Shanghai. C. Beijing.
( ) 5. A. Helping him study. B. Listening to music. C. Playing computer games.
( ) 6. A. By letter. B. By e- mail. C. By phone.
( ) 7. A. Because it was hot. B. Because he was tired C. Because it was rainy
( ) 8. A. Brother and sister. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son.
( ) 9. A. By bus. B. By plane. C. By train.
( ) 10. A. At 10:30. B. At 10:15. C. At 10:00.
第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据对话的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题,计5分)
听第11段对话, 回答第11、12 小题。
( ) 11. Who is Alice's best friend?
A. Mary. B. Jane. C. Jenny.
( ) 12. What is Mike like?
A. He's boring. B. He's funny. C. He's strict.
听第12段对话,回答第13至 15小题。
( ) 13. What's the weather like now?
A. Hot. B. Warm. C. Cool.
( ) 14. Which is the largest swimming pool?
A. Center Swimming Pool. B. Green Swimming Pool. C. Park Swimming Pool.
( ) 15. Why don't Dennis and his mother choose the Green Swimming Pool?
A. Because its service is very bad.
B. Because there are so many people.
C. Because its tickets are expensive.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共二节,45分)
第一节 完形填空(共15 小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的三个选项(A,B和C)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
On July, 27th, 2018, the comedy Hello, Mr. Billionaire(《西虹市首富》) came out. Many people went to the cinema to watch Shen Teng, who played the 16 of the main character, Wang Duoyu. He acted so well that people just couldn't stop laughing 17 the movie.
The movie 18 the story of a man named Wang Duoyu, who is poor and nameless. Then he will become very 19 overnight(一夜之间) because his grandfather 20 to give him 30 billion yuan.21 , he has to use up one billion yuan within(在……以内)a month first, or he will get 22 . It is not easy for him to do that. Wang Duoyu tries many times but 23 almost every time. When he is close to succeed, he finds his girlfriend kidnapped(绑架). To save her, he decides to 24 the money. Later, he finds out that it is only a test, because his grandfather wants to make sure he is a dependable(可靠的) person. Finally, he gets both the money and his girlfriend's love.
Some people think Wang Duoyu's story is too 25 to be true. They say there is no such thing as a free lunch. In my opinion, if you don't take the movie too 26 , it is fun to watch. Besides, I learn from it that money is not everything. In other words, there is always something more important than money, such as 27 . Wang Duoyu makes the right decision when he is asked to 28 between love and money. I also have a better understanding of human nature(人性). It doesn't matter if you want to be rich, but how to become rich makes a 29 . Wang Duoyu doesn't get rich at the cost of(以……为代价) losing his girlfriend. 30 these reasons, Hello, Mr Billionaire is a great comedy that is worth(值得) watching again and again.
( ) 16. A. actor B. film C. role
( ) 17. A. over B. through C. across
( ) 18. A. tells B. talks C. says
( ) 19. A. smart B. rich C. happy
( ) 20. A. feels like B. happens C. promises
( ) 21. A. But B. However C. So
( ) 22. A. nothing B. anything C. something
( ) 23. A. fails B. helps C. loses
( ) 24. A. put up B. make up C. give up
( ) 25. A. interesting B. good C. important
( ) 26. A. seriously B. carefully C. excitedly
( ) 27. A. kindness B. health C. love
( ) 28. A. choose B. tell C. offer
( ) 29. A. decision B. choice C. difference
( ) 30. A. To B. Because of C. By
第二节 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
下面的A、B、C三段材料分别介绍了三本书, 结合 Grace、Bill和 Mark的情况, 选出最适合他们的书籍。
A
This book tells us:
Six ways to make people like you.
Twelve ways to win people to your way of thinking. Nine ways to change people and they can easily accept.
The advice in this book has helped thousands of people walk to success.
B
This book is the perfect introduction (介绍) to the world of sky. Children will find out how stars are born, the findings of the great scientists, the history of space study, and what they can find by seeing the sky at night.
C
This book was written by Helen Keller. She told her life story in this book. When she was 19 months old, a terrible illness made her blind and deaf(聋). However, with the help of her teacher, she learned to read and write. Finally, she went to a famous university to study and became a successful writer.
( )31. Grace wants to be an astronaut(宇航员) when she grows up. She shows great interest in stars. She wants to learn where they are from and the history of space study. Which book should she read?
( ) 32. Bill hopes to learn how to get along with others well, make others like him, and try to guide them to change their minds. Which book should he read?
( ) 33. Next week, Mark will do a report on a book. He plans to read a story about a famous person who could face the difficulties bravely and became successful. Which book should he read?
B
Journey to the West, or Xi You Ji, is a very famous Chinese TV series. It's about the great trip of Tang Seng, Sun Wukong, Zhu Bajie and Sha Wujing. The series is based on a book of the same name written by Wu Cheng` en in the Ming Dynasty.
The TV series was the first of its kind in China. The production team(制作团队) spent about six years, from 1982 to 1988, making it. The production team met many problems. At that time, they only had very simple tools(工具). However, they tried their best to make the TV series well. For example, they spent two months visiting over 60 places across China to find the best places for different stories. They needed the wire(威亚) to help characters“ fly”, but no one knew how to do it. They flew to Hong Kong, China to learn the skill.
Through the production team's hard work, the TV series finally aired in China. It quickly became very popular and about nine out of ten people watched it. It was repeated more than 3,000 times. Now, it's still popular with Chinese people. When people talk about the summer vacation, lots of them think of the TV series. People in other countries also love it.
( ) 34. When did the production team start to make the TV play?
A. In 1982. B. In 1984. C. In 1986. D. In 1988.
( ) 35. How did the writer show. that the production team went through a hard time?
A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question.
C. By showing his ideas. D. By giving some examples.
( ) 36. What does the underlined word“ aired” mean in Chinese?
A. pointed out B. went out C. came out D. found out
( ) 37. What do we know about the TV series from the last paragraph?
A. Making the TV series cost a lot of money.
B. It's popular all over the world.
C. It's for young kids to spend their free time.
D. It's the best TV series during the summer vacation.
C
The World Health Organization( WHO) says that 80% of the world's teen s don't get enough exercise to live healthy lives. It did research(研究) on students aged 11 to 17 in 146 countries for about eight years and got the result.
Doctors say 60 minutes of exercise is important for teens to build up their strength(力量) . It's also good for the heart and lungs(肺) . Also, teens won't become fat through exercise. What's more, more and more research is showing that exercise doesn't just help with the body. It can help with the mind. Making people think better and helping students get good grades.
Trevor Shilton working for the Heart Foundation in Australia says," If this were a medicine(药) , we would all take it."
However, it's not easy. Now many teens find it very difficult to stay away from smartphones, computers, or televisions. In their free time, they talk with friends online, play online games, and watch interesting TV programs. The WHO says that young people need to play less in the online world and play more in the real world.
Health experts(专家) want schools and families to ask teens to do more exercise. Doctors also say that teens can do 20 minutes of exercise three times a day to get 60 minutes of exercise. They say it's very important for young people to do exercise because it will be good for their lives in the future.
( ) 38. What's the main idea of the second paragraph?
A. Why 60 minutes of exercise is enough. B. What kind of exercise teens should do.
C. How much exercise teens should do. D. Why doing exercise is important.
( ) 39. Why do many teens NOT do enough exercise according to the passage?
A. Because they are always busy with their studies.
B. Because they think they are healthy enough.
C. Because they spend much time doing things online.
D. Because they decide to live in the online world.
( ) 40. What can we learn from the passage?
A. The WHO got the result with the help of 146 students.
B. Teens don't have to do 60 minutes of exercise in one go.
C. Doctors think six hours of exercise a week is enough.
D. The WHO asks teens not to play in the online world.
( ) 41. In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage?
A. Nature. B. Vacation. C. Science. D. Health.
D
Apple showed the Apple Vision Pro headset(耳机) on June 5. It looks like a pair of ski goggles(滑雪镜), but what it does may surprise you!
When you wear the headset, you can see the virtual(虚拟的) world and the real world together. For example, if you are in your bedroom watching a movie, you can see the movie playing in front of you with the rest of the room there in the background. You can open more apps and put“ them” wherever you like, such as on your bed or windows!
Also, the headset doesn't need a remote control(遥控器)! You can control it by moving your eyes and fingers. For example, when you move your fingers up, the page you are looking at also goes up. There are twelve cameras, six microphones and many sensors on it. They see your moves and help you control the headset.
This“ marks the beginning of a new era”, Apple CEO Tim Cook said. The Mac introduced us to personal computers. The iPhone introduced us to mobile computers. And now, Apple Vision introduces us to“ spatial” computers, said Cook.
However, there are still some shortcomings(缺点) of the headset because this is the first of its kind by Apple. A user said it's about 0.6 kilograms— it can be heavy because you need to wear it on your face. It's also very expensive. The headset now costs $3,499 ( about 25,000 yuan). Another thing is that the battery can only work for two hours. It needs to be plugged in(连接电源) for longer use.
( ) 42. What does the underlined word“ them” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. Windows. B. Apps. C. Movies. D. Beds.
( ) 43. How does the user control the Apple Vision Pro headset?
A. By looking at the page.
B. By watching a movie.
C. By using a remote control.
D. By moving his eyes and fingers.
( ) 44. How many shortcomings of the headset does the author mention in the passage?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Two. D. Five.
( ) 45. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. When you wear the headset, you can only see the virtual world.
B. There are six cameras, twelve microphones and many sensors on the headset.
C. The Apple Vision Pro headset marks the end of a new era.
D. This is the first of its kind by Apple, so here are still some shortcomings of the headset.
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(共45分)
第一部分 补全对话 (共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意义连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Lisa. You watched 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou on TV.
46. ?
B: It is very exciting, I think.
A: Then what do you like to do most in your free time?
B: Well、47. .
A: Soccer? How often do you play it?
B:48. . On Sunday afternoon .
A: It is Sunday today, you can do it. So, what kind of TV shows do you plan to watch tonight?
B:I plan to watch a sports show. 49. ?
A: Oh, no. I can't stand sports shows. They are the most boring of all.
B:50. . I think they can make me relax my mind. I am going to be a sportsman.
A: Umm, well, maybe you have your point. Good luck.
B: Thanks.
第二部分 词语运用 (共两节,20分)
第一节 (共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子 (每空仅限一个单词)
51. I always tell not to laugh at others in trouble. (I).
52. For Tom, nothing is more than playing tennis.( enjoy).
53. We'd better brush our teeth at least a day.( two)
54. Lu Xun is one of the writers in China. I like reading his books.( great)
55. I a big gift for my mother's fortieth birthday yesterday.( buy)
56. The more you exercise , the you' ll be.( health)
57. Helen is very popular in our class because she often about others.( care)
58. Of all the , the boy was the youngest.( win)
59. My father always sits on the sofa and reads books after supper.( comfortable)
60. Look! Jim is having fun in the snow . He thinks it's good exercise.( skate)
第二节 (共10 小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I'm a piano teacher. I can feel clearly how talent and hard work affect(影响) my students.
In fact, not everybody 61. ( be) good at playing the piano when they came to this world. For example, some of my students just spend two or three months learning 62. ( play) the piano well. But other students need to learn for years. Many of my talented students learn faster than I did before. It is not difficult for 63. ( they) to play the piano at all. But talent doesn't always bring 64. good result. 65. some students seem to play the piano easily, they still sometimes find it boring and then give up (放弃) . And talented students sometimes think other things are 66. ( interesting) than playing the piano, so they give up, too.
Some of my students work very hard. But they still can't play the piano 67. ( beautiful).I teach them again and again, and they practice for long. However, it just does not work for these students. In my 68. ( eye), it is not necessary to do everything very well. When you aren't really talented for something, the 69. .( good) way is to give up. Then you can choose 70. you really love. And put all your heart into it.
第二部分 书面表达 (15分)
请根据以下提示以“ My Best Friend”为题写一篇短文介绍自己的朋友。
要求:
1. 短文应包含图中所提示信息,可适当发挥;
2. 适当使用比较级和最高级;
3. 短文应语句通顺,结构完整,衔接自然,句式多样;
4. 文中不能出现真实姓名,学校,工作单位等任何个人相关信息。
My best friend
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