内容正文:
Unit 4 Chinese and English names同步练习
一、词汇运用
(一)根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词
1. In China, the f_____ name is usually the family name.(第一个)
2. My English teacher's l_____ name is Smith.(姓氏)
3. Some English names have m_____ than one meaning.(多于)
4. We should r_____ others' names correctly.(记住)
5. It's i_____ to know the cultural differences between Chinese and English names.(重要的)
(二)用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Her ______ (give) name is Mary.
2. There are many ______ (difference) between Chinese and English names.
3. Do you know how ______ (spell) this English name?
4. It's polite ______ (use) Mr. or Mrs. before an adult's name.
5. The ______ (mean) of this name is very beautiful.
二、单项选择
( ) 1. —What's your ______ name?
—My name is Li Hua. So my family name is Li.
A. first B. last C. given D. full
( ) 2. In English names, the ______ name comes first.
A. family B. given C. middle D. last
( ) 3. My friend is from England. His name is James Allan Green. You can call him ______.
A. Mr. James B. Mr. Allan C. Mr. Green D. Mr. England
( ) 4. —______ do you like your English name?
—Very much. It sounds nice.
A. What B. Why C. How D. When
( ) 5. We should ______ the pronunciation of English names.
A. pay attention to B. look forward to C. get used to D. be used to
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 在中国,姓在前,名在后。
In China, the family name comes ______ and the given name comes ______.
2. 你知道如何用英语介绍自己的名字吗?
Do you know how to ______ your name in English?
3. 这个英文名字的含义很有趣。
The ______ of this English name is very interesting.
4. 正确地叫出别人的名字是有礼貌的。
It's polite to ______ others' names ______.
5. 有些英文名字有昵称。
Some English names have ______ ______.
四、句型转换
1. My name is Tom Brown.(对划线部分提问)
______ your name?
2. Her family name is Zhang.(改为同义句)
Her ______ name is Zhang.
3. He likes his English name very much.(改为否定句)
He ______ ______ his English name very much.
4. You can call me Mike.(改为一般疑问句)
______ I ______ you Mike?
5. The name is very common.(改为感叹句)
______ ______ the name is!
五、从方框中选单词并用其适当形式完成包含本单元词汇的短文
name, culture, difference, important, meaning, introduce, first, last, call, know
In the world, there are many different 1. ______ about names. Chinese and English names have some 2. ______.
In China, the 3. ______ thing in a name is the family name, which is usually passed down from generation to generation. The given name is chosen carefully to carry good 4. ______. For example, the name “Li Hua” means beautiful and glorious.
In English, the given name is the 5. ______ name. People often use the last name with Mr., Mrs., or Miss to show respect. For example, if a man's name is John Smith, you can 6. ______ him Mr. Smith.
It's very 7. ______ to 8. ______ these differences. When we meet people from different countries, we should 9. ______ ourselves and our names correctly. Understanding the 10. ______ of names can help us communicate better with others.
六、阅读理解
English names and Chinese names are quite different. In China, we usually have two or three characters in our names. The family name comes first and then the given name. For example, in the name “Wang Li”, “Wang” is the family name and “Li” is the given name.
In English, people usually have a first name, a middle name (sometimes), and a last name. The first name is the given name. The last name is the family name. For example, in the name “John Smith”, “John” is the first name (given name), and “Smith” is the last name (family name).
Some English names have special meanings. For example, the name “Grace” means kindness and elegance. People choose names for their children carefully, hoping that the names can bring good luck and positive qualities.
( ) 1. In China, the family name is usually ______.
A. at the end of the name B. in the middle of the name C. at the beginning of the name D. not mentioned
( ) 2. In the name “Liu Mei”, “Liu” is the ______.
A. given name B. family name C. middle name D. last name
( ) 3. In English, the last name is the ______.
A. given name B. family name C. middle name D. first name
( ) 4. The name “Grace” means ______.
A. happiness B. strength C. kindness and elegance D. wisdom
( ) 5. Why do people choose names carefully?
A. Because they like different names. B. Because they want to show off. C. Because they hope the names can bring good things. D. Because they have to follow the rules.
七、任务型阅读
阅读下面的语篇材料,根据所读内容,完成下列各题。
My English name is Lucy. I have a Chinese friend named Lin Mei. We often talk about our names.
I know that in China, the family name is very important. It represents the family. Lin Mei's family name is Lin. Her given name “Mei” means beautiful.
In English, my first name is Lucy. It comes from the Latin word “lux” which means light. My last name is Brown. I don't know the exact meaning of it, but it's a common English surname.
1. What is the Chinese friend's name?
The Chinese friend's name is ______.
2. What does the given name “Mei” mean in Chinese?
The given name “Mei” means ______.
3. What does the English name “Lucy” mean?
The English name “Lucy” means ______.
4. What is the writer's last name?
The writer's last name is ______.
5. What is the importance of the family name in China according to the text?
The family name in China represents the ______.
答案:
一、词汇运用
(一)1. first 2. last 3. more 4. remember 5. important
(二)1. given 2. differences 3. to spell 4. to use 5. meaning
二、单项选择
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. A
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. first; last 2. introduce 3. meaning 4. call; correctly 5. nicknames
四、句型转换
1. What's 2. surname 3. doesn't like 4. Can; call 5. How common
五、从方框中选单词并用其适当形式完成包含本单元词汇的短文
1. cultures 2. differences 3. first 4. meanings 5. given 6. call 7. important 8. know 9. introduce 10. meanings
六、阅读理解
1. C 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C
七、任务型阅读
1. Lin Mei 2. beautiful 3. light 4. Brown 5. family
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