Starter～Unit 2 练习题-2024-2025学年初中英语人教版七年级上册

Starter部分～Unit 2练习题 一、单项选择 1．下列选项中含有相同的元音音素的一组字母是 ________。 A．BCJ B．RZD C．GTV D．KPQ 2．下列单词划线部分含有相同音素的是 ________. A．bike     kite     time B．page     name     father C．go      home     not D．ruler     blue      bus 3．—How many of the 26 letters have the /aɪ/ sound? —________. A．Two B．Four C．Five 4．—How are you, Ms. Black? —________. A．Oh, I see B．You’re OK C．Fine, thanks D．I don’t know 5．—Can you ________ this word? —Sure. S-U-P-E-R, super! A．say B．see C．spell D．read 6．—________? —They’re black and red. A．Where is your jacket? B．What are they? C．What color are the pens in the pencil case? 7．—I can’t find my baseball. — Oh, it’s ________ the sofa, so you can’t see it. A．of B．on C．under D．at 8．I can’t ________ my pencil. I lost it. A．find B．meet C．spell D．say 9．—Are ________ your friends? —Yes, ________ are. A．this; it B．that; it C．these; they D．these; those 10．I can see a soccer ball ________ the floor ________ the desk. A．under; on B．on; under C．in; under 11．Mary and Emma are ________. ________ favourite teacher is Miss Green. A．twins; Their B．twins; They C．twin; Their D．twins; Them 12．I want Li Fen ________ basketball with us after school. A．to play B．playing C．plays D．play 13．I spend two hours ________ some reading every day. A．do B．on doing C．in doing D．did 14．—Does Tom look the same ________ Mary? —No. They are different ________ each other. A．as; to B．as; from C．to; with D．from; from 15．—________ Jenny’s brother like playing basketball? —Yes. He ________ playing basketball very much. A．Do; like B．Are; likes C．Is; like D．Does; likes 二、完形填空 Hi, everyone! I have a new friend. Her name 16 Sally. She's 13 years old. She comes from London. She comes to 17 with her uncles. They work in a university and she studies in a-middle school. They stay in a house near the university. So her 18 can go there on foot. But it is 19 Sally's school. She gets up at six in the morning and then has some milk for 20 . She goes to 21 by bike. The first lesson 22 at eight, so she must get there before eight o'clock. In China, 23 people go to work by bike and Sally can see 24 here and there. She says, "China is a Country of Bikes'.” She likes all kinds of 25 , like running, swimming and basketball. Sally is friendly and helpful. She often helps her classmates. 16．A．is B．be C．are D．am 17．A．Japan B．the USA C．China D．England 18．A．uncles B．parents C．teachers D．aunts 19．A．at B．in C．near D．not near. 20．A．breakfast B．lunch C．supper D．dinner 21．A．school B．university C．the shop D．the hospital 22．A．plays B．begins C．ends D．stops 23．A．few B．much C．many D．no 24．A．planes B．cars C．buses D．bikes 25．A．films B．books C．sports D．pictures 三、阅读理解 Hello, I’m Jim! This is my new cap. What colour is it? It’s blue. What’s that in English? It’s a key. It’s my key. What colour is it? It’s yellow. Good morning! My name is Grace. This is my schoolbag. It’s blue. I like blue. It makes (让) me happy all the time because it is the colour of the sea and sky. A jacket, an orange and a map are in it. What colour is the orange? It’s orange (橙色的). It’s my orange. What’s that in English? It’s a map. What colour is it? It’s yellow and blue. Hi, I’m Linda! I am in Class One, Grade Seven. My bicycle is behind the big tree. What colour is it? It’s white and blue. I have a pair of new glasses. They are brown. I can spell my name, L-I-N-D-A．It’s eight o’clock in the morning now. It’s time for class. Let’s go! 26．What colour is Jim’s new cap? A．Yellow. B．Black. C．Green. D．Blue. 27．Why does Grace like blue? A．Because blue makes her happy. B．Because she doesn’t like the sea. C．Because her mother likes it. D．Because she has a yellow schoolbag. 28．A jacket, ________ and ________ are in the schoolbag. A．a pen; a map B．a quilt; a ruler C．a map; an orange D．an orange; a key 29．Where is Linda’s bicycle? A．In her yard. B．In the classroom. C．Under her bed. D．Behind the big tree. 30．Which of the following is NOT true (不正确的)? A．Linda needs to go home now. B．Linda can spell her name. C．Linda has a pair of new glasses. D．Linda is in Class One, Grade Seven. Hello, my name’s Alex and I am 19 years old. I was born in Chiapas but I live in Puebla now because I am studying here to be a teacher. My parents live in Chiapas. My mum, Elizabeth, is 50 years old and she has her own business. My dad is Jorge, he is 52 and he runs his own company. I have two elder brothers and a younger sister. My eldest brother, Javier, is 23. He’s studying to be an architect (建筑师) in the UNACH. He’s also working for a cinema to pay for his studies. My other brother, Luis, is 21. He’s not studying now. He’s a YouTuber and has lots of fans. My sister, Ellie, is 10 years old. She’s studying in an elementary school. My mum’s parents live with my family. My grandpa, Alan, is 72 years old. He's retired (已退休的). My grandma, Yazmin, is 70 years old. She’s a housewife. 31．Where does Alex study? A．In Chiapas. B．In Puebla. C．In the UNACH. 32．What does Alex want to be? A．A teacher. B．An architect. C．A manager. 33．Javier is ________ years older than Alex. A．3 B．4 C．5 34．How many people are there in Alex’s family? A．6. B．7. C．8. 35．What does Luis do? A．He runs his own company. B．He is an architect. C．He’s a YouTuber. 四、任务型阅读 Victor is an English boy, A． he’s in China now. He has some things in his room. Come and see! He has pens, rulers, computer games and balls. He has four pens and three rulers. ①They’re in the pencil box on his desk. He has two computer games: a black one and a white one. They’re in the bookcase. He has three soccer balls, two basketballs and two volleyballs. Where are they? They’re B． his bed. You can’t see them. ②a, ball, he, have, does, tennis ?. No, he doesn’t. ③他不喜欢打网球。 阅读下面短文，并根据短文完成任务。 36．请分别在文中A、B两处的横线上填入适当的单词。（A） ，（B） 37．请将文中①处画线句子翻译成汉语。 38．请将文中②处斜体单词连成句子。 39．请将文中③处画线句子翻译成英语。 40．判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）。 His two computer games are both black. 五、按照单词正确形式填空 41．Here are some books. Can you count (they)? 42．Lunch often (start) at 11:30 in our school. 43．The girl with a pair of (glass) is Lisa. 44．I would like to make some new (friend). 45．The true (mean) of New Year is getting together and sharing love with the people around us. 六、完成句子 46．请保持你的房间整洁。 Please your room . 47．看这个图片！ 里面有一些动物。 the picture! Some animals are in it. 48．别的你还需要什么？ do you need? 49．我哥哥在学校里喜欢交朋友。 My brother likes to at school. 50．我每个周末都在叔叔的宠物店工作。 I working in my uncle’s pet shop. 参考答案： 1．C 考查字母发音。B[bi:]；C[si:]；J[dʒei]；R[a:]；Z[zi:]；D[di:]；G[dʒi:]；T[ti:]；V[vi:]；K[kei]；P[pi:]；Q[kju:]。可知C选项中的字母含有相同的元音音素[i:]。故选C。 2．A 考查元音字母在单词中的读音。bike/baɪk/；kite/kaɪt/；time/taɪm/；page/peɪdʒ/；name/neɪm/；father/'fɑːðə(r)/；go/ɡəʊ/；home/həʊm/；not/nɒt/；ruler/'ruːlə(r)/；blue/bluː/；bus/bʌs/。根据音标可知，bike，kite和time划线部分i的发音为/aɪ/；page和name划线部分a发音为/eɪ/，father划线部分a发音为/ɑː/；go和home划线部分o发音为/əʊ/，not划线部分o发音为/ɒ/；ruler和blue划线部分u的发音为/uː/；bus划线部分u的发音为/ʌ/。故选A。 3．A 考查语音。26个字母中发音是/aɪ/有I/aɪ/和Y/waɪ/。故选A。 4．C 考查情景交际。Oh, I see哦，我明白了；You’re OK你没事；Fine, thanks很好，谢谢；I don’t know我不知道。根据“How are you”可知，对方询问“你好吗”，应该回答自己的近况并表示感谢，选项C符合情景。故选C。 5．C 考查动词辨析。say说；see看见；spell拼写；read阅读。根据答语“S-U-P-E-R, super!”可知，空处应用spell，拼写。故选C。 6．C 考查情景交际。Where is your jacket你的夹克在哪里；What are they它们是什么；What color are the pens in the pencil case铅笔盒里的钢笔是什么颜色的。根据“They’re black and red.”可知询问颜色，故选C。 7．C 考查介词辨析。of……的；on在……上；under在……下面；at在。根据“so you can’t see it”及常识可知，看不见应是被挡住了，所以是在沙发下面。故选C。 8．A 考查动词辨析。find找到；meet遇见；spell拼写；say说话。由“I lost it”可知，我的铅笔丢了，所以我找不到它。故选A。 9．C 考查代词辨析。this这、这个；it它；that那、那个；these这些；they他（她、它）们；those那些。第一个空，根据系动词“are”和后面的名词复数“friends”，可知此处应用复数形式，排除A、B选项；Are these/those…? 句型的肯定回答为“Yes, they are.”因此第二个空应填they； 10．B 考查介词辨析。under在下面；on在上面；in在里面。根据“a soccer ball...the floor ”可知足球在地板上；根据“the floor...the desk”可知地板在桌子下。故选B。 11．A 考查主谓一致和代词辨析。主语“Mary and Emma”是复数，空一处需用复数形式，可排除C选项。Their他们的，形容词性物主代词；They他们，主格代词；Them他们，宾格代词。空二处修饰其后名词“teacher”，需用形容词性物主代词。故选A。 12．A 考查动词不定式。want sb. to do sth.意为“想要某人做某事”，不定式在句中作宾补。故选A。 13．C 考查固定搭配。spend time on sth.“在某事上花费时间”，spend time in doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。结合选项可知此处用in doing。故选C。 14．B 考查词组辨析。the same as意为“与……相同”；be different from意为“不同于……”，两个短语都是固定搭配。故选B。 15．D 考查一般疑问句以及一般现在时。根据句意可知，时态为一般现在时，主语brother是单数形式，like是实义动词，疑问句借助于助动词does；第二空根据He可知，动词用三单形式， 16．A 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．A 21．A 22．B 23．C 24．D 25．C 16．句意：她的名字叫莎莉。 is是，主语是第三人称单数；be，be动词原形；are是，主语是复数或者第二人称；am 是，主语是第一人称单数。根据主语是单数，所以系动词用is，故选A。 17．句意：她和她的叔叔们来到中国。 Japan日本；the USA美国；China中国；England 英国。根据后文“In China, …people go to work by bike”可知她来到中国，故选C。 18．句意：所以她的叔叔能步行去哪里。 uncles 叔叔；parents父母；亲teachers老师；aunts 姑姑。根据上文她的叔叔们在大学工作，而大学靠近他们的房子，所以她的叔叔步行去大学，故选A。 19．句意：但是它离莎莉的学校不近。 at在……；in在……里；near在……附近；not near不在……附近。根据后文介绍莎莉起床早，骑车上学，可知离莎莉学校不近，故选D。 20．句意：她上午六点起床，早餐吃牛奶。 breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；supper 晚饭；dinner正餐。根据上文“She gets up at six in the morning”可知此处指早餐，故选A。 21．句意：她骑自行车去上学。 school学校；university大学；the shop商店；the hospital医院。根据后文第一节课在八点，可知此处指上学，故选A。 22．句意：第一节课在八点开始。 plays玩；begins开始；ends结束；stops 停止。根据时间，可知八点是第一节课开始的时间，故选B。 23．句意：在中国，许多人骑自行车上班。 few很少，几乎没有；much 许多，修饰不可数名词；many许多，修饰可数名词复数；no没有。people可数名词复数，根据China is a Country of Bikes可知，在中国很多人骑自行车上班，故选C。 24．句意：莎莉能到处看到自行车。 planes飞机；cars汽车；buses公共汽车；bikes 自行车。根据上文在中国许多人骑自行车上班，可知此处指能看到自行车，故选D。 25．句意：她喜欢各种运动。 films电影；books书；sports运动；pictures图片。根据后文举例“like running, swimming and basketball”可知此处指她喜欢各种运动，故选C。 26．D 27．A 28．C 29．D 30．A 26．细节理解题。根据第一段“Hello, I’m Jim! This is my new cap. What colour is it? It’s blue.”可知，吉姆的新帽子是蓝色的。故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据第二段“My name is Grace… I like blue. It makes me happy all the time because it is the colour of the sea and sky.”可知，格雷斯喜欢蓝色，因为蓝色会让她感到快乐。故选A。 28．细节理解题。根据第二段“This is my schoolbag… A jacket, an orange and a map are in it.”可知，书包里面有一件夹克、一个橘子和一张地图。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据第三段“Hi, I’m Linda! … My bicycle is behind the big tree.”可知，琳达的自行车在大树后面。故选D。 30．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Hi, I’m Linda! … It’s eight o’clock in the morning now. It’s time for class. Let’s go!”可知，现在该是琳达上课的时候了；选项A“琳达现在需要回家了。”与原文不符。故选A。 31．B 32．A 33．B 34．C 35．C 31．细节理解题。根据文章首段“I was born in Chiapas but I live in Puebla now because I am studying here to be a teacher.”可知，Alex出生在恰帕斯州，但现在住在普埃布拉，因为他在那里学习当老师。因此，他学习的地方是普埃布拉，故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据文章首段“I am studying here to be a teacher.”可知，Alex在这里学习是为了成为一名老师。因此，他想成为一名老师，故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“My eldest brother, Javier, is 23.”和首段“Hello, my name’s Alex and I am 19 years old.”可知，Javier是Alex的大哥，今年23岁，而Alex今年19岁。因此，Javier比Alex大4岁，故选B。 34．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“My mum, Elizabeth, is 50 years old and she has her own business. My dad is Jorge, he is 52 and he runs his own company. I have two elder brothers and a younger sister.”可知，Alex家有父母两人、两个哥哥和一个妹妹，再加上Alex自己，一共是6人。再根据第三段“My mum’s parents live with my family.”可知，Alex的外公外婆也和Alex一家住在一起，因此总人数是8人。故选C。 35．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“My other brother, Luis, is 21. He’s not studying now. He’s a YouTuber and has lots of fans.”可知，Luis是Alex的另一个哥哥，今年21岁，现在没有学习，是一名YouTuber，拥有很多粉丝。因此，他是一名YouTuber，故选C。 36． A but B on 37．它们在他桌子上的文具盒/铅笔盒里。 38．Does he have a tennis ball? 39．He doesn’t like to play tennis./He doesn’t like playing tennis./He dislikes to play/playing tennis. 40．F 36．“Victor is an English boy”与“he’s in China now”是转折关系，A处应填but。根据“They’re…his bed”可知，球在床上，on“在上面”，所以B处填on。故填but；B。 37．They’re“它们是”，in the pencil box“在铅笔盒里”，on his desk“在他的桌子上”。故填：它们在他桌子上的文具盒/铅笔盒里。 38．根据does以及“?”，这是一般疑问句，does放在句首，he作主语，have作谓语，a tennis ball作宾语。故填Does he have a tennis ball? 39．he“他”，like“喜欢”，此句是一般现在时，否定句借助于助动词doesn’t，后接动词原形，dislike“不喜欢”，play tennis“打网球”，like to do sth=like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，dislike to do sth=dislike doing sth“不喜欢做某事”。故填He doesn’t like to play tennis./He doesn’t like playing tennis./He dislikes to play/playing tennis. 40．根据“He has two computer games: a black one and a white one.”可知，电脑游戏一个是黑色，一个是白色的。故填F。 41．them 此处作动词count的宾语用代词宾格them“它们”。故填them。 42．starts 根据“often”可知，句子用一般现在时，主语是Lunch，谓语动词用单三starts “开始”。故填starts。 43．glasses 结合提示词和空前的“a pair of”可知，此处指一副眼镜，所以空处应填glasses“眼镜”。故填glasses。 44．friends 由“some”可知，此处应填名词复数。故填friends。 45．meaning 由空格前“true”是形容词可知，此处应用名词，mean的名词形式为meaning，且由“is”可知，用单数。故填meaning。 46． keep tidy keep sth adj“使某物保持……”；tidy“整洁的”。本句是祈使句，以动词原形开头。故填keep；tidy。 47． Look at 看：look at，句子是祈使句，以动词原形开头。故填Look；at。 48． What else 空处缺少“别的什么”，what“什么”，疑问词；else“其他的”，用于疑问代词和不定代词之后，首字母大写，故填What；else。 49． make friends like to do sth表示“喜欢做某事”，动词短语make friends表示“交朋友”。故填make；friends。 50． spend every weekend spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，固定用法；每个周末：every weekend。句子为一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形。故填spend；every；weekend。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$