七年级英语上学期期中考试(苏州卷)-2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（译林版2024）

2024-2025学年上学期七年级期中考试（苏州专用） 英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分）、考试用时100分钟； 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡和对应的位置上，并认真校对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合； 3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动、请用橡皮擦干净后、再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题； 4. 考生答题必须答在答题卡上、答在试卷和草稿低上一律无效。 第I卷（客观题 共45分） 第一部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。 It is a beautiful spring day in a forest. High up in a tree, a mother bird is in her warm home. She has six baby birds. They don’t have flight feathers (飞羽), 1 they aren’t ready to leave the nest. Five of the baby birds are strong, but the last one is very 2 and quiet. His brothers and sisters 3 him often. “Look at him,” says oldest Brother. “He’s so weak. He can’t move.” They call 4 Clumsy (笨拙的) Bird. Clumsy Bird doesn’t like the name and wants to get strong. Every 5 , he gets up before the sun comes up. He flaps (拍打) his wings over and over again to make them strong. Before his brothers and sisters get up, he finishes all his 6 . “What are you doing, Clumsy Bird?” asks the oldest brother. Then he goes back to sleep again. “It’s too early, Clumsy Bird,” Second Sister shouts. “Stop moving 7 so much.” All through the spring, he 8 up early every morning and works hard week after week. Forty days later, all the birds have flight feathers. Mama Bird starts to teach her babies to fly. Clumsy Bird is the 9 one to start flying! “Look at me!” he cries 10 but it is still difficult for his brothers and sisters to fly from the nest. 1．A．so B．because C．but D．or 2．A．big B．strong C．short D．weak 3．A．look after B．care about C．laugh at D．walk around 4．A．me B．them C．her D．him 5．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．night 6．A．homework B．exercise C．food D．housework 7．A．up B．along C．around D．down 8．A．sits B．wakes C．stands D．looks 9．A．first B．second C．third D．last 10．A．sadly B．slowly C．angrily D．happily 第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Club One Open hour: 5: 00 p.m.—6: 30 p.m. Day: Monday—Friday Activities: Beijing opera (京剧), playing the lute (琵琶) Age: 8 to 12 Telephone:  88830401 Club Two Open hour: 5: 30 p.m.—6: 30 p.m. Day: Thursday and Friday Activities: Making cards, drawing pictures Age: 12 to 13 Telephone: 88930501 Club Three Open hour: 4: 30 p.m.—6: 00 p.m. Day: Tuesday Activities:  Computers, dancing Age: 10 to 13 Telephone: 88730401 Club Four Open hour: 3: 30 p.m.—4: 50 p.m. Day: Monday—Friday Activities: Making cards, singing Age: 15 to 17 Telephone: 88940302 11．You can go to ________ if you have time from 3:00 to 5:00 in the afternoon. A．Club One B．Club Two C．Club Three D．Club Four 12．We can’t ________ on Tuesday. A．play the lute B．make cards C．sing D．draw pictures 13．You can learn more about each club ________. A．by email B．by letter C．on the phone D．on TV B My name is Belle. I’m new in Starlight Middle School. On the first day of school, my grandfather takes me to school. At the school gate, a teacher leads me to my classroom. We call her Mrs. Candy. The first class begins at 8:10. Mrs. Candy is my English teacher. She is very nice. At 8:45, the bell rings. It’s time to play in the playground. That’s my favorite. The bell rings again after ten minutes. It’s time for my second class. But I’m confused. Where is my classroom? I don’t know where to go and just stand there. Luckily, my English teacher sees me and helps me find my classroom. When I go home, I tell my parents and grandparents about my school day. They all laugh. 14．Who takes Belle to school? A．Her father. B．Her grandfather. C．Her mother. D．Her grandmother. 15．What time does Belle’s second class begin? A．8:10. B．8:55. C．8:45. D．8:35. 16．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Mrs. Candy helps Belle find her classroom. B．Miss Green is Belle’s English teacher. C．Belle is from a family of four. D．Belle gets to school at 8:20. 17．The passage is mainly about Belle’s ________. A．English teacher B．classroom C．English class D．first day of school C Wendy lives with her parents, Mr. and Mrs. Darling, and her brothers John and Michael, at number 14 (the house number on the street). The children have a nurse (保姆) because the neighbors’ children have nurses, and Mrs. Darling wants to be like his neighbors. But the family is poor so their nurses aren’t like other children’s nurses. She is a big dog and her name is Nana. Nana puts the children to bed every evening and she looks after them if they cry in the night. Her Kennel is in the children’s bedroom, just next to their beds. Nana is a good nurse, but Mr. Darling is a bit worried. He worries about the neighbors. Sometimes he thinks, “what do they think of me? Do they think that the Darlings are a strange family because the children’s nurse is a dog.” He also thinks that Nana doesn’t like him. But Mrs. Darling always says: “Nana loves you very much, George.” The Darling family is a very happy family. Sometimes Mr. and Mrs. Darling and their children all dance around the sitting room together. What a lovely time they have! But then, Peter Pan arrives. One morning Mrs. Darling found some leaves on the bedroom floor. She is surprised because it is a strange place to find leaves. When Wendy sees them, she smiles and says: “Oh! It’s Peter Pan again! He is a naughty boy! He never cleans his feet.” Wendy tells her mother that Peter Pan comes into their bedroom during the night. It is the first time that Mrs. Darling hears about Peter Pan. From Peter Pan 18．How many family members are there in the Daring family? A．Three B．Five C．Seven D．Nine 19．Why do families choose Nana as the children’s nurse? A．Because they are so poor that they can’t pay for a nurse. B．Because the children love Nana better than anyone else. C．Because the parents are too busy to look after the children. D．Because they want a nurse that is the same as their neighbors’. 20．What does the underlined phrase “Her Kennel” in paragraph 3 mean? A．Nana’s food. B．Nana’s toy. C．Nana’s house. D．Nana’s clothes. 21．Which of the following best describes (描述) Peter Pan according to this passage? A．Wendy knows him earlier than her mother. B．Mrs. Darling invites him home to play with the children. C．He shares happiness with a Darling family all the time. D．He is a clever boy playing with the children every morning. D One day Sean Murphy is walking to the bus stop with a friend. He looks very sad. “What’s wrong?” asks his friend. “I have a big problem (难题),” says Mr Murphy. “When I go home, I’m tired. I want to sit on the sofa and read my book and relax (放松). But I can never relax. I can never read my book. When I come home, my mother is playing the guitar. My wife is playing the piano. My two younger children are fighting (打架) and my two older children are arguing (争吵) about the TV. And the pots and pans are bubbling (沸腾，发出噗噗声 ) on the cooker.” Mr Murphy’s friend listens to him carefully. Then he says: “Go and see Linda McCormack! She’s a very clever woman. She knows the answer to everything.” Sean Murphy is happy to hear this. When he gets home, he doesn’t go into the house as usual. He goes to the garage (汽车库) and gets on his bike and cycles to Linda McCormack’s house. “I hope Linda McCormack can help me. I hope she has got some good advice (建议) for me,” he thinks. “Then I can go home and sit on the sofa. I can relax and read a good book!” Soon Sean Murphy is at Linda McCormack’s house. “Hello Sean,” she says and smiles at him. “Come in.” Linda can see that Sean isn’t happy. “What’s wrong?” she asks. “When I come home from work I’m tired,” says Sean. “I want to see my wife and children and mother. But first of all, I want to sit on the sofa and relax and read a good book.” “And why can’t you sit down on the sofa, and relax and read a good book?” the clever woman asks. “Well,” says Sean Murphy. “When I come home, my mother is playing the guitar. My wife is playing the piano. My two younger children are fighting and my two older children are arguing about the TV. And the pots and pans are bubbling on the cooker.” Linda McCormack listens carefully . “Have you got any chickens?” she asks him. Mr Murphy looks confused (困惑的). “Yes,” he answers. “I’ve got two chickens!” “Then bring the chickens into your house,” says the clever woman and smiles. Sean thanks her. Then he rides back home on his bike. He is much happier now. As soon as he gets home, he goes to the hen house and he brings his two chickens into the house. —— Adapted from The Clever Woman 22．How does Mr Murphy feel when he gets home? A．Sad. B．Tired. C．Sorry. D．Excited (兴奋的). 23．How many people are there in Mr Murphy’s family? A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. D．Eight. 24．The underlined (加下划线的) word “cycles”means “________” in Chinese. A．循环 B．骑自行车 C．周期 D．使轮转 25．From the passage we can know that ________. A．when Mr Murphy gets home, his mother is playing the piano. B．Mr Murphy goes to Linda’s house by car. C．Linda gives Mr Murphy a good idea. D．Mr Murphy brings three chickens into the house. 第三部分 信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 For a kid, going to middle school on the first day is often a big challenge (挑战). For example, you are going to a new school, you may have to find your new classroom, make new friends and meet new teachers. 26 . All this can scare (使害怕) you on the first day of school. 27 . Prepare (准备) for the first school day. Before going to bed, you should think about what you’ll wear. Go to bed early the night before. Try to get a good night’s sleep, even if you’re very excited. 28 . That way, you won’t forget anything. Eat breakfast. You need to get up early and you can have enough time to eat a big breakfast. 29 . But don’t eat too much or too less. Try to be brave (勇敢). Try to be brave at school and in class. Say “Hi” to your new classmates and new teachers bravely. Why not make new friends and talk with them at lunchtime? 30 . I think after the first day of school, you will find the school life is interesting. A．Pack (整理) your schoolbag B．You can do well in middle school C．Here are some tips (小贴士) that will help you D．And you may also have more subjects and homework E．Take part in some school activities can also help you make more friends F．You might find life in middle school isn’t fun G．You can eat an egg, some bread and a bottle of milk 第II卷(主观题共55分) 第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 31．Yang Ling likes traveling very much and she is interested in ( 地理). 32．The girl often helps her parents do some (家务劳动) at weekends. 33．People use six working (语言) in the United nations 34．Do you want to buy anything (其他的)? 35．He is a quiet boy. He doesn’t like c with other students. 36．Here are two bikes. W one is yours (你的)? 37．My brother likes History and he often b history books from the library. 38．Tom is n late for class. He is always the first to get to school. 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 every time   teacher    go around    lesson    be Every day, you may go to school by school bus. But do you have 39 on the bus? There is one small farm in Mexico. There 40 no schools there. A bus is the school. The driver of the bus is the 41 . It’s a school bus, but it doesn’t take the children to school. It just 42 from place to place, and sometimes it comes to this farm. The bus will stay here for three months. The farmers call it school on wheels(车轮). 43 the bus comes, the farmers will run to it, shouting and laughing. They warmly welcome the school bus. 第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填上适当单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。 My pen friend tells me something about American school students. American school students often go to school 44 the school bus, or on foot. Some students ride their bikes to school. In the middle school, students have 45 (class) for six hours a day. They need to study many subjects, such as（例如）English, Maths, History, Science, PE, Music and Art. School 46 (begin) at 8:30 in the morning from Monday to Friday. At noon, students have lunch at school. They can chat with each other at lunchtime. After lunch, they go to their classes.   47 (usual) they have two lessons in the afternoon. School is over at about 3 in the afternoon. Most students often play sports 48 do homework after school. American school students like playing basketball very much and they can play basketball very 49 (good). At weekends, American school students 50 (not go) to school. They often go to the church(教堂), do the 51 (shop), visit grandparents or go to the park with parents by car. American school children don’t have too much homework. But they watch too much TV. Some even watch TV three to five hours a day. It’s bad for health. Their parents worry about(担心) it.  They want 52 (take) their kids away from TV, so 53 often play games, do sports or do some reading with kids. 第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；1题2分，2题2分，3题3分，满分7分） 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 Basketball is a fun and fast sport. People pay basketball with an orange ball and a hoop （ 篮圈）. Long ago, a teacher wanted a sport for his students. The winters were too cold to play outside. The teacher put a peach basket on the wall and a new game —basketball was born. Today, students in schools everywhere have fun playing basketball. All they need is a basket and a ball. There are thousands of basketball teams in cities and schools in the USA．Other countries also have basketball team. In a basketball game, there are two teams. Teams score （得） points （分数） by throwing（投）the ball through the other teams’ hoop. The team that ends the game with the most points wins. There are many great basketball players. Some people think Michael Jordan is the best of all time. He played basketball for 16 years and scored thousands of points. Brittney Griner is a great player, too. She scored 28 points in one game. 54．How many teams are there in the USA? . 55．How can teams score points in a basketball game? . 56．Do you want to learn how to play basketball? Why or why not? . 第7部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分） 57．假设你是Lucy，阳光中学的一名学生，你在英语社团课上进行演讲展示，主题是“My best friend”，根据下列思维导图提示词，完成演讲稿。 注意事项： 1.英文演讲稿必须包括所有提示内容，可适当补充，要求语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范； 2.词数60个左右，首尾已经在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数； 3.必须写在答题卡指定的位置上； 4.文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。 Dear students and teachers, I’m Lucy from Sunshine Middle School. I’d like to introduce my best friend Betty. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! Yours, Lucy 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 A D C D A B A B A D 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 D D C B B A D B A C 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 A B C B C D C A G E 1．A 2．D 3．C 4．D 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，本文主要讲述了一个弱小的鸟宝宝通过努力，最后终于能够在天空中翱翔的故事。 1．句意：它们没有飞行羽毛，所以它们还没有准备好离开巢穴。 so所以；because因为；but但是；or或者。根据“They don’t have flight feathers”和“they aren’t ready to leave the nest”可知，无法离开巢穴是没有飞行羽毛造成的结果，应用so连接。故选A。 2．句意：五只小鸟宝宝很强壮，但最后一只非常虚弱和安静。 big大的；strong强壮的；short短的；weak虚弱的。根据“Five of the baby birds are strong, but the last one is”可知，此处为转折关系，最后一只鸟很虚弱。故选D。 3．句意：他的兄弟姐妹经常嘲笑他。 look after照顾；care about关心；laugh at嘲笑；walk around四处走。根据“Clumsy Bird”可知，其它小鸟都嘲笑它。故选C。 4．句意：他们叫他笨鸟。 me我；them他们；her他；him他。此处应用一代词指代“最后一只小鸟”作宾语，结合“He’s so weak. He can’t move.”可知，此处应用代词him。故选D。 5．句意：每天早上，他在太阳升起之前就起床了。 morning早上；afternoon下午；evening傍晚；night夜晚。根据“he gets up”可知，此处指早上起床。故选A。 6．句意：在他的兄弟姐妹们起床之前，他完成了所有的锻炼。 homework作业；exercise练习；food食物；housework家务。根据“He flaps his wings over and over again to make them strong.”可知，小鸟在锻炼自己。故选B。 7．句意：别往上爬那么多。 up向上；along沿着；around在周围；down向下。根据“He flaps his wings over and over again to make them strong.”可知，小鸟在其它鸟还没学习飞翔的时候就开始练习拍打翅膀了，应用介词up表示“比原计划提前安排”。故选A。 8．句意：整个春天，他每天早起，一周又一周地努力工作。 sits坐下；wakes醒；stands站立；looks看起来。根据“early every morning”可知，小鸟每天都早起。故选B。 9．句意：笨鸟是第一个飞起来的鸟！ first第一个；second第二个；third第三个；last最后的。根据“it is still difficult for his brothers and sisters to fly from the nest”可知，小鸟是第一个飞起来的。故选A。 10．句意：“看着我！”他高兴地叫着，但他的兄弟姐妹们仍然很难从巢里飞出来。 sadly悲伤地；slowly慢慢地；angrily生气地；happily快乐地。根据“Look at me!”可知，小鸟飞起来了，它高兴。故选D。 11．D 12．D 13．C 【导语】本文介绍了四个俱乐部的营业时间、活动内容、年龄及联系方式等。 11．细节理解题。根据“Open hour: 3: 30 p.m.—4: 50 p.m.”可知，下午三点到五点可以去俱乐部四。故选D。 12．细节理解题。根据“Day: Monday—FridayActivities: Beijing opera (京剧), playing the lute (琵琶)”，“Day: Thursday and Friday Activities: Making cards, drawing pictures”，“Day: Tuesday Activities: Computers, dancing”及“Day: Monday—Friday Activities: Making cards, singing”可知，周二不能画画。故选D。 13．推理判断题。根据表格内的联系方式可推知，可以通过电话了解更多内容。故选C。 14．B 15．B 16．A 17．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了Belle第一天去学校发生的事情。 14．细节理解题。根据“my grandfather takes me to school.”可知Belle的祖父带她去学校。故选B。 15．细节理解题。根据“At 8:45, the bell rings...The bell rings again after ten minutes. It’s time for my second class.”可知第二节课是在8:55。故选B。 16．细节理解题。根据“Mrs. Candy is my English teacher.”以及“my English teacher sees me and helps me find my classroom.”可知英语老师Mrs. Candy帮助作者找到了教室。故选A。 17．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了Belle第一天去学校发生的事情。故选D。 18．B 19．A 20．C 21．A 【导语】本文是一篇小故事，讲述了Wendy家不富有，请不起保姆，她父母就让一只狗做她和她兄弟们的保姆的故事。 18．细节理解题。根据“Wendy lives with her parents, Mr. and Mrs. Darling, and her brothers John and Michael”可知，这个家庭一共有五个人，故选B。 19．细节理解题。根据“But the family is poor so their nurses aren’t like other children’s nurses. She is a big dog and her name is Nana.”可知，因为穷才选择了Nana作为孩子们的保姆。故选A。 20．词义猜测题。根据“Nana puts the children to bed every evening and she looks after them if they cry in the night. Her Kennel is in the children’s bedroom, just next to their beds.”可知，如果孩子们晚上哭的时候，她可以照顾他们，可以推断应该是指睡觉的地方，“Her kennel”指的应该是“Nana的家”。故选C。 21．推理判断题。根据“Wendy tells her mother that Peter Pan comes into their bedroom during the night. It is the first time that Mrs. Darling hears about Peter Pan.”可知Wendy告诉她妈妈Peter Pan晚上会来，这是她妈妈第一次听说Peter Pan，由此可推知Wendy比她妈妈更早知道Peter Pan。故选A。 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．C 【导语】本文讲述了聪明的Linda McCormack如何帮助墨菲先生解决问题的故事。 22．细节理解题。根据“‘When I go home, I’m tired.’”可知，当墨菲先生回到家感到很累。故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据“When I come home, my mother is playing the guitar. My wife is playing the piano. My two younger children are fighting (打架) and my two older children are arguing (争吵) about the TV.”可知，墨菲先生家一共有7个人。故选C。 24．词句猜测题。根据“He goes to the garage (汽车库) and gets on his bike and cycles to Linda McCormack’s house.”可知，他是骑自行车去Linda McCormack家的，cycle意为“骑自行车”。故选B。 25．细节理解题。根据细读文章可知，Linda McCormack给墨菲先生提了一个好建议帮他解决了烦恼。故选C。 26．D 27．C 28．A 29．G 30．E 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，给孩子们提供了一些帮助他们渡过艰难的中学第一天的建议。 26．根据下文“All this can scare (使害怕) you on the first day of school.”可知，上文说的是中学第一天会让“你”感到害怕的事情，因此此空仍在说开学让人害怕的地方，选项D“你或许还会有更多的学科和作业”符合语境。故选D。 27．根据下文“Prepare (准备) for the first school day.”、“Eat breakfast.”，“Try to be brave (勇敢).”可知，下文分别对应的是三个建议，因此此空在告诉读者下文将给出一些建议，选项C“这里有一些小技巧会对你有帮助”符合语境。故选C。 28．根据本段小标题“Prepare (准备) for the first school day.”可知本段在说“你”可以提前做的准备，由“That way, you won’t forget anything.”可知，此空是在说具体怎么准备，选项A“整理书包”符合语境。故选A。 29．根据本段小标题“Eat breakfast.”以及“But don’t eat too much or too less.”可知，此空在给关于吃早餐的建议，选项G“你可以吃一个鸡蛋，一些面包和一瓶牛奶”符合语境。故选G。 30．根据本段小标题“Try to be brave (勇敢).”以及“Try to be brave (勇敢).”可知，此处在说要勇敢去交朋友，选项E“参加一些学校活动也可以帮助你结交更多的朋友”符合语境。故选E。 31．geography 【详解】句意：杨玲非常喜欢旅游，她对地理感兴趣。由中文提示“地理”可知，应用“geography”来表达，在此为名词作介词宾语。故填geography。 32．housework 【详解】句意：这个女孩经常在周末帮助她的父母做一些家务劳动。“家务劳动”housework，是不可数名词，do some housework“做一些家务”。故填housework。 33．languages 【详解】句意：在联合国，人们使用六种工作语言。“语言”是“language”，是可数名词，six表示“六”，后接名词复数，language 的复数是 languages。故填languages。 34．else 【详解】句意：你还想买其他的什么吗？根据“Do you want to buy anything…?”以及汉语提示可知，else“其他的”，形容词，通常用于不定代词或疑问代词后作后置定语。故填else。 35．(c)hatting 【详解】句意：他是一个安静的男孩。他不喜欢和其他的学生聊天。根据前文“He is a quiet boy.”可知，他是安静的不喜欢聊天，由于首字母c，所以是chat，由于是like doing，所以是chatting。故填(c)hatting。 36．(W)hich 【详解】句意：这有两辆自行车。哪一辆是你的？根据“one is yours”可知此处询问哪一辆自行车是你的，which“哪一个”。故填(W)hich。 37．(b)orrows 【详解】句意：我的弟弟喜欢历史，他经常从图书馆借历史方面的书。根据首字母提示及“history books from the library.”可知，此处指的是borrow“借入”，根据“often”可知，句子用一般现在时，主语是he，动词用三单形式，故填(b)orrows。 38．(n)ever 【详解】句意：汤姆上课从不迟到。他总是第一个到达学校的。根据题中“He is always the first to get to school.”可知，汤姆总是第一个到达学校的，可推知他从不迟到，结合首字母提示可知，never“从不”符合语境。故填(n)ever。 39．lessons 40．are 41．teacher 42．goes around 43．Every time 【导语】本文主要介绍了车轮上的学校。 39．句意：但是你在公共汽车上上过课吗？根据上文“you may go to school by school bus”可知，正常是在学校上课，此处指在公交车上上课，have lessons“上课”，此处无限定词，所以用名词复数，故填lessons。 40．句意：那里没有学校。根据“There ... no schools there.”可知，考查there be句型，因为“schools”是名词复数，所以此空填are。故填are。 41．句意：公共汽车司机是老师。根据上文“A bus is the school.”可知，公交车对应学校，司机对应老师，因为“driver”为名词单数，所以teacher用单数形式，故填teacher。 42．句意：它只是从一个地方到另一个地方，有时它来到这个农场。根据“from place to place”可知，这辆车是四处活动，所以填go around；主语“it”为第三人称单数，所以动词go用第三人称单数形式goes。故填goes around。 43．句意：每当公共汽车来的时候，农民们就会跑向公共汽车。根据“... the bus comes, the farmers will run to it, shouting and laughing.”可知，此处为时间状语从句，每当公交车来，农民都会跑向它。句首首字母大写，故填Every time。 44．on 45．classes 46．begins 47．Usually 48．and/or 49．well 50．don’t go 51．shopping 52．to take 53．they 【导语】本文是作者的笔友介绍的一些美国学生的事情。 44．句意：美国学校的学生经常坐校车上学，或者步行上学。根据“...the school bus”可知，此处指的是“乘坐校车”，应用介词on，故填on。 45．句意：在中学里，学生们每天上课六个小时。此处表示泛指，名词应用复数形式，故填classes。 46．句意：从周一到周五早上8点半开始上课。陈述事实用一般现在时，主语是单数名词，动词用三单形式，故填begins。 47．句意：通常他们下午有两节课。空处修饰整个句子，应用副词，位于句首的单词首字母要大写， 故填Usually。 48．句意：大多数学生放学后经常运动和/或做家庭作业。“play sports”与“do homework”可以是并列关系，也可以是选择关系，此处可以用and连接，也可以用or连接，故填and/or。 49．句意：美国学校的学生非常喜欢打篮球，他们能打得很好。空处修饰句中的动词，应用副词形式，故填well。 50．句意：在周末，美国学生不去上学。陈述事实用一般现在时，否定借助助动词，主语是复数名词，助动词用don’t，后接动词原形，故填don’t go。 51．句意：他们经常去教堂、购物、看望祖父母或和父母一起开车去公园。此处表示从事某项活动，do the shopping“购物”，故填shopping。 52．句意：他们想带孩子远离电视，所以他们经常和孩子一起玩游戏、运动或阅读。want to do sth“想要做某事”，是固定短语，故填to take。 53．句意：他们想带孩子远离电视，所以他们经常和孩子一起玩游戏、运动或阅读。空处指代前面提到的“Their parents”，且在句中作主语，应用主格they代替，故填they。 54．There are thousands of basketball teams in the USA 55．By throwing the ball through the other teams’ hoop 56．Yes, I do. Because playing basketball helps me keep active/No, I don't. Because playing basketball makes me feel too tired 【分析】本文是说明文，介绍了篮球的起源、发展、规则和著名球员。 54．根据“There are thousands of basketball teams in cities and schools in the USA”，可知美国有成千上万的篮球队，故填There are thousands of basketball teams in the USA。 55．根据“Teams score points by throwing the ball through the other teams’ hoop”，可知是通过把球投进对方的篮筐得分，故填By throwing the ball through the other teams’ hoop。 56．开放性题目，答案不唯一，根据自己的实际情况回答，合理即可。例如“是的，我想。因为打篮球有助于提高我的灵活性/不，我不想。因为打篮球让我感觉太累了”，故填Yes, I do. Because playing basketball helps me keep active/No, I don't. Because playing basketball makes me feel too tired。 57．例文： Dear students and teachers, I’m Lucy from Sunshine Middle School. I’d like to introduce my best friend Betty. Betty is 14 years old. She looks slim and cute. She is in Grade 7. She is kind and helpful. At school she learns many subjects, such as Maths, Art, PE and so on. English is her favourite subject. Betty also loves reading. She is a member of the Reading Club. She is good at playing table tennis. She often plays it with me after school. Betty loves drawing because she thinks it is fun. But she dislikes basketball because she is not tall. That’s all. Thank you! Yours, Lucy 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍Betty的基本信息； 第二步，介绍Betty的学校生活； 第三步，介绍Betty喜欢和不喜欢的活动。 [亮点词汇] ①such as例如 ②love doing sth喜欢做某事 ③be good at doing sth擅长做某事 [高分句型] Betty loves drawing because she thinks it is fun.（because引导的原因状语从句；省略that的宾语从句） 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$