内容正文:
期中复习之语法填空20篇
(各地市期中真题)
(23-24七年级上·山东威海·期中)用所给动词的适当形式填空。
One day, when I had breakfast with my family, David, my son, said to me, “Today is your birthday. Daddy, what would you like 1 (have) as a gift for your birthday?”
I smiled and said, “Well, I think a big hug (拥抱) from you will be the best gift in the world.” David stopped 2 (eat) and came over to give me a big hug. My daughter also gave me a big hug. I 3 (feel) very warm.
However, the best gifts didn’t end there. On that day, when I finished my work, it was dark. I couldn’t 4 (find) anybody at home. Suddenly the birthday song came to my ear, at the same time my families 5 (come) out from the kitchen, carrying a big cake with some candles. I was too moved 6 (say) anything. I just hugged with all of them. It was really warm 7 (get) hugs from all these persons I love best. Those wonderful hugs made me very happy.
(22-23七年级上·河北承德·期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
My mother goes to Beijing on business (出差). She is away 1 three days.
Mrs. Black is my neighbour (邻居). She 2 (live) in a big house, but she has no sons or daughters. She likes children. A park is near her house. I often play games there. She asks 3 (I) to go to her home. David, Jim and Jack 4 (be) in her home, too. We are 5 (classmate) .
Mrs. Black goes to the 6 (shop) centre to buy vegetables, fruit and some meat. She makes a salad 7 (one). She also makes some food 8 meat and vegetables. We are happy to see the food.
Jim and Jack like to have some 9 (dumpling). David and I like to eat a salad. We eat delicious food 10 we sing songs for Mrs. Black. We all have fun!
(22-23七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中)根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空,使短文完整。
Welcome to our school. Let me 1 (show) you around it. It’s big and beautiful. There are two football fields and playgrounds. There are also some 2 (build) in our school. My classroom is on the 3 (one) floor. We have a reading room in our school. There are all 4 (kind) of books in it. My classmates and I often read books there.
There are lots of clubs in our school. Many of 5 (we) are in the clubs. My friend David is in the Reading Club. Mike, Linda and I 6 (be) in the Sports Club. Mike and I enjoy 7 (play) basketball. We often play basketball together. We think it’s interesting, but Linda 8 (not like) it. She loves playing ping-pong. I also join other clubs. On Monday afternoons, I go to the Drawing Club. I go to the Swimming Club at 9 (weekend).
Our school 10 (have) an Open Day. The date is October 15. On that day, teachers, students and parents are happy. We like that day. How about your school?
(22-23七年级上·山东滨州·期中)阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
Everybody, welcome to my home! There 1 (be) two bedrooms in my home. The tidy one is my 2 (parent) room. That untidy one is 3 (I). On my bed, there are two 4 (dictionary), one English dictionary and one 5 (China) dictionary. Next to my bed, we can 6 (see) a desk and two chairs. The pens and pencils are on the desk. Oh, where is my watch? Is it lost? Let me 7 (ask) my mother. My mother often 8 (say) to me, “Keep 9 (you) room clean!” I think she is right. What are 10 (that) on the wall? They’re two photos of my family. What about your bedroom?
(22-23七年级上·江苏泰州·期中)根据短文内容,在横线上填上适当单词,使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词,没有给出单词的空格限一词。
Do you often exercise? Do you want to keep healthy? We know exercise is important in our life. Everyone needs to do exercise. Doctors say 1 (do) sports is good for us. Sports can make 2 (we) body strong. It can make children clever, 3 . This means they will do 4 (good) in study and schoolwork.
There are easy 5 (way) to exercise. You can walk, run, or only 6 (jump). When you do exercise, you need to know what you are doing. Don’t do sports too 7 at a time. Try all kinds of sports and just look for your favourite one.
Exercise can be fun. It can make you 8 (happy). You can exercise together at a gym (健身房) 9 at any place you like. Sometimes you can watch 10 basketball match on TV with your friends and talk about it. You can always have a great time together!
(22-23七年级上·江苏泰州·期中)What do you usually do at the weekend? Some people like being at home, but some like to go out for a walk, visit friends or enjoy 1 (they) weekends outside. They seldom stay at home.
My friend Jim works 2 (hard) in a factory on weekdays. At 3 , he always does the same thing. On Saturday, he 4 (wash) his car because it’s very dirty. On Sunday, he goes with his family to a village (村庄) 5 car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isn’t a big one, but there’s always much work 6 (do) on the farm. So they are always busy 7 (work) day and night.
In autumn, the 8 (child) help pick fruits on the farm. They also help with the animals and give them food. Jim and his wife help in the fields. At the end of the day, they feel tired (累), 9 they all have a good time 10 (play) on the farm. Jim’s aunt also gives them a big meal as a treat.
(22-23七年级上·山东淄博·期中)阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或用括号内单词的正确形式。
It’s six thirty in the evening. It’s time for us 1 (have) dinner. There is lots of food on the table.
The members in my family like 2 (differently) food. My father likes all kinds of fruit and vegetables. My mother likes 3 (fish) and noodles. My sister’s favorites 4 (be) chicken and bread. I like beef, mutton and 5 (dumpling). I like to drink water 6 I don’t like milk. After dinner my sister and I eat some fruit. And my parents usually drink juice. 7 (them) like orange juice very much. Then my parents like taking 8 walk with our dog. What’s the dog’s age? It is 9 (fourth) years old. It likes to eat meat. If I have time, I will go for a walk with them. My sister usually does her homework 10 home.
(22-23七年级上·山东济宁·期中)阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Anna White is 1 (a/an) English girl. Her last name is White. She is 12. This is 2 (she) room. In her room, her 3 (book) are in the bookcase. Her eraser is 4 the desk. Her pencil box is on the desk, too. Some pens and a set 5 keys are in the pencil box. A schoolbag 6 (be) under the table, 7 it’s not Anna’s. It’s her sister 8 (Mary). A family photo is on the desk. You can see four people (人) in it. They are her parents. Who is the girl? 9 (she) is Anna’s sister Mary. Can you 10 (find) Anna in the photo? Look! She’s here.
(22-23七年级上·浙江宁波·期中)在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给词的正确形式。
I’m a student in No. 5 Middle School. My name 1 (be) Jane Brown. This is my schoolbag. It’s green. I like 2 very much. What’s this 3 English? It’s a book. Can you spell it? Yes, B-O-O-K. Is that a map? No, it 4 . It’s a key. That’s 5 (I) pencil box. A ruler, two pencils and three 6 (eraser) are in it. Where is my ID card? Is it in the desk? Oh, no! Well, I 7 (lose) it this morning. My name is on it. I must 8 (find) it. If(如果) you see it, call me 9 827-1953. It is my telephone 10 .
(22-23七年级上·浙江绍兴·期中)阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。
My name is Zhao Nan. I’m 1 eleven-year-old schoolgirl. I’m from Zhejiang Province. I’m in Class 2, Grade 7 in Sunshine School.
2 is the woman in the red jacket? She’s my aunt, my 3 (father) sister. She’s in the same school as me. 4 she’s not a student. She works in 5 (we) school library. She likes her job. She 6 (think) it is interesting and relaxing. She can read 7 (book) there, too. My aunt is good at English, but I am not. So she often helps me with my English. She likes 8 (spell) English words with me. She teaches me to sing English songs, 9 . She says, “Nannan, you can 10 (do) well in English.”
(22-23七年级上·浙江金华·期中)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。(每空不多于3个单词)
I’m Nancy and I’m Chinese. I am 1 middle school student in Canada. But because of the COVID — 19 (新冠肺炎), I have online(线上的) 2 (class) in China now. The teachers in Canada give us lessons. 3 (we) lessons are very interesting and I learn a lot today. There 4 (be) five lessons every day. It’s not easy for me 5 (study) online because the time is different. I have to sit at the computer 6 9 o’clock in the evening to 3 o’clock in the morning. It’s bad for my eyes 7 my mom asks me to eat a lot of carrots, eggs and drink 8 (orange) juice. Luckily, we don’t have homework, and I have more time to do sports, such as running and swimming. I think 9 (do) these sports can make me very healthy.
I hope everything goes 10 (good) soon.
(22-23七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中)根据短文,用括号中所给单词的正确时态或适当形式填空
Everyone 1 (know) that exercise is very important(重要的), we all need to exercise. Doctors say it’s 2 (well) for us. It keeps our bodies strong and makes us 3 (feel) great. But do you know how 4 (exercise)?
When the daytime(白天) comes, we get up. It is the best time to exercise. We can do a lot of sports. We can run, skate or go 5 (swim). We need to like what we are doing. We need to exercise enough(足够), but it 6 (not be) good to exercise too much. You just need to exercise 7 (one) a week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all 8 (kind) of sports, and then you can find the right one or ones for you.
9 (do) exercise can be fun. Would you like 10 (play) ball games with your friends at a sports centre?
(22-23七年级上·山东烟台·期中)Last year I went on a trip to Hainan with my family. It was my first time 1 (go) to a far place in my father’s car. When we arrived there, we found a nice hotel near the sea. Everything 2 (be) very interesting for me. We went to the beach early the next morning. My brother and I 3 (swim) in the sea and played games on the beach. My father took photos of us. My mother sat and saw us playing in 4 sun.
On the third day, we visited some 5 (museum) and had lunch at a seafood restaurant near the beach. It was expensive but delicious. Time went by fast. It was time 6 us to go. We didn’t want to go home because there were so many other 7 (excite) things to do. On 8 (we) way home, the weather got terrible, so we couldn’t 9 (go) across the sea. We had to stay in our car for hours.
What do you think of our trip, boring 10 interesting?
(22-23七年级上·山东聊城·期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。
My name is Jenny. I am 1 (介词) Canada and I’m in China now. I am 12 2 (year) old. I 3 (be) in Class 2, Grade 7. I have a Chinese friend called Han Mei. 4 is 13. She is in Class 3, Grade 8. Her 5 (China) is good. She 6 (helps) me with my Chinese. 7 (she) mother is a doctor. 8 (连词) her father is a policeman. I want to be 9 (冠词) teacher like my mother. She always makes her classes interesting and she is nice to her students. So they like 10 (she) very much. I am patient (有耐心的) , and I think I will be good with my students.
(22-23七年级上·山东滨州·期中)阅读下面短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
This boy is Peter Smith. His 1 (one) name is Peter. His last name is Smith. His parents Jack Smith and Mary Smith 2 (be) teachers. He 3 (have) a sister. Her name is Cindy Smith. Peter’s school ID card number is 201-20108. But he 4 (lose) his card. Can you help him? His teacher is Mr. White. 5 (his) is an English teacher. Li Ming is a Chinese boy. He is Peter’s good friend at school.
Look! This is Peter’s room. Oh, what are 6 (this)? They are his books and two 7 (dictionary) in the bookcase. What’s in the schoolbag? Oh, it’s a pencil box. But it 8 (be not) Peter’s. It’s his 9 (sister). And the notebook is 10 (she), too.
(22-23七年级上·浙江绍兴·期中)I 1 (be) a girl.Cindy is my 2 (one) name and Brown is my last name. I have 3 nice family. My 4 (parent) are teachers. Here is a photo 5 my family. Look, this is my brother and those are my two 6 (sister).What else can you 7 (see) in the photo? My grandparents.
My 8 (brother) name is Eric and his favorite color is blue. 9 (his) is in PEP Middle School. My brother 10 I like the family.
(22-23七年级上·浙江宁波·期中)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Welcome to my school. My classroom is next to the school library. And my 1 (teach) is Mrs. Yu. You can 2 (call) her at 88081026.
Look! This is my desk. My schoolbag is on it. 3 is in my schoolbag? A pencil, some books, 4 eraser, a pencil box, a notebook and an ID card are in it. My computer game 5 on the desk, too.
Look at the watch and the ring on the desk. They’re not 6 (my). The watch is Jim’s. But the ring is not his. It’s his 7 (sister). What 8 the baseball? Is it yours? If so(如果这样), you can e-mail me at 123456@qq.com and ask me 9 it. What’s that on the desk? Oh, two sets of keys. Mary 10 (lose) her keys this morning. She can’t find them in the lost and found box. They must be hers.
(22-23七年级上·山东聊城·期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。
Dear Paul,
How’s everything?
Here is 1 (I)room. It is very 2 (small )and comfortable. There are 3 (much)things in my room. Look! There is a big bed 4 (介词)the middle of the room. It is very comfortable. And it is between a small round table 5 (连词)a floor lamp. One of my 6 (photo)is on the wall. I’m fond of it. There 7 (be)a desk beside the window. And there are some books on it. 8 (冠词)ball is under the chair. This is my room. It is so nice. I 9 (love )it very much.
10 (your),
Li Hua
(22-23七年级上·山东烟台·期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It was Sunday yesterday. Nancy got a call from her good friend Jane. Jane’s aunt, Mrs. Brown, grew quite a lot of 1 (potato) on her large farm. In the call, Jane invited Nancy 2 (help) her aunt.
Nancy never did any farm work before. But she said yes at once (立刻), because she was 3 (interest)in it. Her mother went there with them by car. Soon they arrived 4 the farm.
Mrs. Brown was busy 5 (milk) a cow. “Well, where are the potato trees?” Nancy was so 6 (surprise) and asked. “I didn’t see any trees.” Mrs. Brown 7 (hear)Nancy’s questions and said, “We don’t pick them on trees, because they grow under the earth (土地) ”.
It was 8 (cloud) in the afternoon. The two girls helped a lot on the farm. They went back home a few hours later. Nancy was a little 9 (tire) and she went to bed early.
All 10 all, Nancy had a busy and happy weekend. She hoped to go to the farm again.
(22-23七年级上·山东滨州·期中)阅读下面组文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
Hello! My name is Cindy Brown. I am thirteen years old. Cindy is my 1 (one) name and Brown is my family name. Can you 2 (spell) “Brown”? Yes, B-R-O-W-N, Brown. I am an English girl. I am in China now. I am a student in a middle school in Hangzhou. Do you know 3 (I)?
Zhao Qi is thirteen years old, too. She is my 4 (uncle) daughter. 5 (She) father is a teacher in our school. Her mother is a teacher too, but she isn’t in our school. Zhao Qi always asks her parents for help. Zhao Qi has 6 (a) iPad. Many 7 (photo) are in it. Look at this photo! Who 8 (be) the little baby in the photo? Aha, it’s Zhao Qi. What are 9 (that) on the chair? They are her 10 (dictionary).
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期中复习之语法填空20篇
(各地市期中真题)
(23-24七年级上·山东威海·期中)用所给动词的适当形式填空。
One day, when I had breakfast with my family, David, my son, said to me, “Today is your birthday. Daddy, what would you like 1 (have) as a gift for your birthday?”
I smiled and said, “Well, I think a big hug (拥抱) from you will be the best gift in the world.” David stopped 2 (eat) and came over to give me a big hug. My daughter also gave me a big hug. I 3 (feel) very warm.
However, the best gifts didn’t end there. On that day, when I finished my work, it was dark. I couldn’t 4 (find) anybody at home. Suddenly the birthday song came to my ear, at the same time my families 5 (come) out from the kitchen, carrying a big cake with some candles. I was too moved 6 (say) anything. I just hugged with all of them. It was really warm 7 (get) hugs from all these persons I love best. Those wonderful hugs made me very happy.
【答案】1.to have 2.eating 3.felt 4.find 5.came 6.to say 7.to get
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的一次难忘的生日经历。
1.句意:爸爸,你想要什么生日礼物?would like to do sth“想要做某事”,动词不定式作宾语,故填to have。
2.句意:大卫停止吃东西,走过来给了我一个大大的拥抱。根据“David stopped… and came over to give me a big hug”可知,停止吃,然后走过去给了一个拥抱,stop doing sth表示“停止正在做的事情”,动名词作宾语,故填eating。
3.句意:我感到很温暖。整段用的是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填felt。
4.句意:我在家找不到人。couldn’t后接动词原形,故填find。
5.句意:突然,生日歌传到我耳边,与此同时,我的家人从厨房出来,拿着一个大蛋糕和一些蜡烛。整段用的是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填came。
6.句意:我太感动了,一句话也说不出来。too…to表示“太……而不能”,固定搭配,故填to say。
7.句意:从这些我最爱的人那里得到拥抱真的很温暖。固定句式:It is+形容词+to do sth表示“做某事是……的”,动词不定式作真正的主语,故填to get。
(22-23七年级上·河北承德·期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
My mother goes to Beijing on business (出差). She is away 1 three days.
Mrs. Black is my neighbour (邻居). She 2 (live) in a big house, but she has no sons or daughters. She likes children. A park is near her house. I often play games there. She asks 3 (I) to go to her home. David, Jim and Jack 4 (be) in her home, too. We are 5 (classmate) .
Mrs. Black goes to the 6 (shop) centre to buy vegetables, fruit and some meat. She makes a salad 7 (one). She also makes some food 8 meat and vegetables. We are happy to see the food.
Jim and Jack like to have some 9 (dumpling). David and I like to eat a salad. We eat delicious food 10 we sing songs for Mrs. Black. We all have fun!
【答案】
1.for 2.lives 3.me 4.are
1.classmates 2.shopping 3.first 4.with
1.dumplings 2.and
【导语】本文讲述了作者和同学去邻居家做客的故事。
1.句意:我妈妈去北京出差。她离开三天了。根据“three days”可知,for后加一段时间,故填for。
2.句意:她住在大房子里,但她没有儿子或女儿。句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用单三。故填lives。
3.句意:她叫我去她家。asks是动词,后加宾格me作宾语。故填me。
4.句意:大卫,吉姆和杰克也在她家。主语是并列名词,be动词用are。故填are。
5.句意:我们是同学。根据are可知,名词用复数,故填classmates。
6.句意:布莱克夫人去购物中心买蔬菜、水果和一些肉。shopping centre“购物中心”,固定搭配,故填shopping。
7.句意:她先做了一份沙拉。根据句子可知,应用序数词first表示“首先”。故填first。
8.句意:她还用肉和蔬菜做一些食物。根据“makes some food...meat and vegetables”可知,用用肉和蔬菜做一些食物,应用介词with。故填with。
9.句意:吉姆和杰克喜欢吃一些饺子。dumpling“饺子”,可数名词,some后跟名词复数,故填dumplings。
10.句意:我们吃美味的食物,为布莱克夫人唱歌。根据“We eat delicious food...we sing songs for Mrs. Black.”可知,应用and连接并列句。故填and。
(22-23七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中)根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空,使短文完整。
Welcome to our school. Let me 1 (show) you around it. It’s big and beautiful. There are two football fields and playgrounds. There are also some 2 (build) in our school. My classroom is on the 3 (one) floor. We have a reading room in our school. There are all 4 (kind) of books in it. My classmates and I often read books there.
There are lots of clubs in our school. Many of 5 (we) are in the clubs. My friend David is in the Reading Club. Mike, Linda and I 6 (be) in the Sports Club. Mike and I enjoy 7 (play) basketball. We often play basketball together. We think it’s interesting, but Linda 8 (not like) it. She loves playing ping-pong. I also join other clubs. On Monday afternoons, I go to the Drawing Club. I go to the Swimming Club at 9 (weekend).
Our school 10 (have) an Open Day. The date is October 15. On that day, teachers, students and parents are happy. We like that day. How about your school?
【答案】
1.show 2.buildings 3.first 4.kinds 5.us 6.are 7.playing 8.doesn’t like 9.weekends 10.has
【导语】本文介绍了我们的学校建筑以及我们在学校的活动。
1.句意:让我带你参观一下它。show“展示”,let sb do sth“让某人做某事”,故填show。
2.句意:在我们学校也有一些建筑物。build“建设”,是动词,有some修饰,用复数名词,buildings“建筑物”,故填buildings。
3.句意:我的教室在一楼。one“一”,是基数词,有定冠词the修饰,用序数词first“第一”,故填first。
4.句意:它里面有各种各样的书。kind“种类”,是名词,有all修饰,用复数名词,故填kinds。
5.句意:我们中许多人参加了俱乐部。we“我们”,是主格形式,作为介词of的宾语,用宾格形式,故填us。
6.句意:我和迈克,琳达参加了体育俱乐部。be“是”,主语Mike, Linda and I是复数形式,谓语用复数形式,故填are。
7.句意:我和迈克喜欢打篮球。play“玩”,enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”,故填playing。
8.句意:我们认为这是有趣的,但是琳达不喜欢它。主语Linda是第三人称单数形式,谓语用第三人称单数形式,谓语like是实义动词,因此用助动词doesn’t,故填doesn’t like。
9.句意:我在周末去游泳俱乐部。weekend“周末”,at weekends“在周末”,故填weekends。
10.句意:我们的学校有一个开放日。have“有”,是动词,主语Our school是第三人称单数形式,谓语用第三人称单数形式,故填has。
(22-23七年级上·山东滨州·期中)阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
Everybody, welcome to my home! There 1 (be) two bedrooms in my home. The tidy one is my 2 (parent) room. That untidy one is 3 (I). On my bed, there are two 4 (dictionary), one English dictionary and one 5 (China) dictionary. Next to my bed, we can 6 (see) a desk and two chairs. The pens and pencils are on the desk. Oh, where is my watch? Is it lost? Let me 7 (ask) my mother. My mother often 8 (say) to me, “Keep 9 (you) room clean!” I think she is right. What are 10 (that) on the wall? They’re two photos of my family. What about your bedroom?
【答案】
1.are 2.parents’ 3.mine 4.dictionaries 5.Chinese 6.see 7.ask 8.says 9.your 10.those
【导语】本文介绍了作者的卧室布局。
1.句意:在我家里有两个卧室。根据“two bedrooms”和there be句型的就近原则,且本文时态为一般现在时。故填are。
2.句意:整洁的那个是我父母的房间。根据名词“room”可知,此空修饰名词room,要用名词所有格形式,parents“父母”应该使用复数形式。故填parents’。
3.句意:那个不整洁的是我的。此处指我的房间,故此空应填名词性物主代词。故填mine。
4.句意:在我床上,有两本字典。根据数量“two”可知,此空要使用可数名词复数形式。故填dictionaries。
5.句意:在我的床上,有两本字典,一本英语字典和一本汉语字典。此空缺少形容词修饰名词dictionary,Chinese“中文的”,且首字母大写。故填Chinese。
6.句意:我床边上,我们可以看见一个课桌和两把椅子。根据前面的情态动词“can”可知,此空应该填写动词原形。故填see。
7.句意:让我问问我母亲。根据“Let me...”和使役动词let的用法,let sb do sth“让某人做某事”可知,此空应填写动词原形。故填ask。
8.句意:我妈妈经常跟我说,“保持你的房间干净!”根据“My mother often...”可知,主语是三单形式,本文时态为一般现在时。故填says。
9.句意:我妈妈经常跟我说,“保持你的房间干净!”根据名词“room”可知,此空应该是形容词性物主代词来修饰名词。故填your。
10.句意:在墙上的那些东西是什么?根据谓语动词“are”可知,主谓一致,主语应该是复数形式。故填those。
(22-23七年级上·江苏泰州·期中)根据短文内容,在横线上填上适当单词,使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词,没有给出单词的空格限一词。
Do you often exercise? Do you want to keep healthy? We know exercise is important in our life. Everyone needs to do exercise. Doctors say 1 (do) sports is good for us. Sports can make 2 (we) body strong. It can make children clever, 3 . This means they will do 4 (good) in study and schoolwork.
There are easy 5 (way) to exercise. You can walk, run, or only 6 (jump). When you do exercise, you need to know what you are doing. Don’t do sports too 7 at a time. Try all kinds of sports and just look for your favourite one.
Exercise can be fun. It can make you 8 (happy). You can exercise together at a gym (健身房) 9 at any place you like. Sometimes you can watch 10 basketball match on TV with your friends and talk about it. You can always have a great time together!
【答案】
1.doing 2.our 3.too 4.well 5.ways 6.jump 7.much 8.happy 9.or 10.a
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些锻炼的方法。
1.句意:医生说运动对我们有好处。此处作主语用动名词doing。故填doing。
2.句意:运动可以使我们的身体强壮。修饰名词body用形容词性物主代词our“我们的”。故填our。
3.句意:它也可以让孩子们变得聪明。根据“It can make children clever”可知不仅使身体强壮,也可以让孩子们变得聪明,肯定句句尾用too。故填too。
4.句意:这意味着他们将在学习和功课上做得很好。修饰动词do用副词well。故填well。
5.句意:有简单的锻炼方法。根据“are”可知此处用名词复数ways“方法”。故填ways。
6.句意:你可以走路,跑步,或者只跳。根据“can walk, run, or only...”可知动词是并列关系,用动词原形jump“跳”。故填jump。
7.句意:一次不要做太多运动。根据“do sports too...at a time”可知一次不要做太多运动,修饰动词用too much。故填much。
8.句意:它可以让你快乐。make sb. adj.“使某人……”,此处用形容词作宾语补足语。故填happy。
9.句意:你们可以在健身房或任何你们喜欢的地方一起锻炼。根据“at a gym...at any place you like”可知是在健身房或者其他地方,or“或者”。故填or。
10.句意:有时你可以和你的朋友一起看电视上的篮球比赛,然后谈论它。此处泛指“一场篮球比赛”,basketball以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故填a。
(22-23七年级上·江苏泰州·期中)What do you usually do at the weekend? Some people like being at home, but some like to go out for a walk, visit friends or enjoy 1 (they) weekends outside. They seldom stay at home.
My friend Jim works 2 (hard) in a factory on weekdays. At 3 , he always does the same thing. On Saturday, he 4 (wash) his car because it’s very dirty. On Sunday, he goes with his family to a village (村庄) 5 car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isn’t a big one, but there’s always much work 6 (do) on the farm. So they are always busy 7 (work) day and night.
In autumn, the 8 (child) help pick fruits on the farm. They also help with the animals and give them food. Jim and his wife help in the fields. At the end of the day, they feel tired (累), 9 they all have a good time 10 (play) on the farm. Jim’s aunt also gives them a big meal as a treat.
【答案】
1.their 2.hard 3.weekends 4.washes 5.by 6.to do 7.working 8.children 9.but 10.playing
【导语】本文是篇记叙文,叙述了我的朋友吉姆和他全家度周末的活动情况。周六吉姆洗车;周日全家去他姑姑的农场,帮助做农活,很累,但快乐。
1.句意:有些人喜欢呆在家里,但有些人喜欢出去散步,拜访朋友或在外面度过周末。由“enjoy…weekends”可知,此处应填一个可以修饰名词weekends的词;they他们,人称代词,作主语;their他们的,形容词性物主代词,修饰名词,作定语。故填their。
2.句意:我的朋友吉姆平日在一家工厂努力工作。句中“works”是谓语,其后应用副词来修饰作状语;hard努力地,副词;work hard努力工作。故填hard。
3.句意:在周末,他总是做同样的事情。根据上文“on weekdays”可知,接下来就应该介绍周末两天的情况;at weekends在周末,即星期六和星期日,所以weekend应用复数。故填weekends。
4.句意:星期六,他洗车,因为车很脏。由上下文语境可知,介绍吉姆周末活动安排时用一般现在时,句子的主语是“he”,谓语动词应用单数第三人称;wash洗,动词,其单数第三人称为washes。故填washes。
5.句意:星期天,他和他的家人开车去一个村庄。由语境可知,此处是指他们一家人开车去村庄;by car乘坐汽车,是固定短语。故填by。
6.句意:农场并不大,但农场里总是有很多工作要做。根据语境和句子结构分析,此处考查“There be +主语+to do”句型,在此句型中主语与to do之间一般是动宾关系,多指将来的动作;此句的主语是“much work”,其后应用不定式来修饰。故填to do。
7.句意:所以他们总是日夜忙碌。根据语境和句子结构分析,此处考查be busy doing sth.,该短语意为“忙于做某事”;work工作,动词。故填working。
8.句意:秋天,孩子们在农场帮忙摘水果。根据下文“They also help with the animals and give them food.”可知,谓语是一般现在时态;故此处描写秋天摘水果也应用一般现时;谓语部分是“help pick”,说明主语为非单数第三人称,即复数。child小孩,名词,其复数为children。故填children。
9.句意:在一天结束的时候,他们感到很累,但是他们都在农场玩得很开心。由句子结构分析,此处需要一个连词来接两个句子;上文“feel tired”与下文“have a good time”是转折关系,需要but连接。故填but。
10.句意:在一天结束的时候,他们感到很累,但是他们都在农场玩得很开心。由语境和句子结构分析,此处考查短语“have a good time doing sth”,意为“开心地做某事”。故填playing。
(22-23七年级上·山东淄博·期中)阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或用括号内单词的正确形式。
It’s six thirty in the evening. It’s time for us 1 (have) dinner. There is lots of food on the table.
The members in my family like 2 (differently) food. My father likes all kinds of fruit and vegetables. My mother likes 3 (fish) and noodles. My sister’s favorites 4 (be) chicken and bread. I like beef, mutton and 5 (dumpling). I like to drink water 6 I don’t like milk. After dinner my sister and I eat some fruit. And my parents usually drink juice. 7 (them) like orange juice very much. Then my parents like taking 8 walk with our dog. What’s the dog’s age? It is 9 (fourth) years old. It likes to eat meat. If I have time, I will go for a walk with them. My sister usually does her homework 10 home.
【答案】
1.to have 2.different 3.fish 4.are 5.dumplings 6.but 7.They 8.a 9.four 10.at
【导语】本文介绍了作者的一家人喜欢的食物。
1.句意:到了我们吃晚饭的时间了。根据“It’s time for us...dinner.”可知,是到了吃晚饭的时间。It’s time for sb. to do sth. “到了某人做某事的时间了”。故填to have。
2.句意:我们家的成员喜欢不同的食物。根据“...food”可知,指的是不同的食物,形容词作定语。differently“不同地”,副词,其形容词为different“不同的”。故填different。
3.句意:我妈妈喜欢鱼肉和面条。fish“鱼肉”,不可数名词,故填fish。
4.句意:我妹妹最喜欢鸡肉和面包。根据“My sister’s favorites...chicken and bread”可知,妹妹最喜欢的食物是鸡肉和面包,favorites“偏爱,最喜欢的(事物)”,可数名词的复数作主语,因此be动词用are。故填are。
5.句意:我喜欢牛肉、羊肉和饺子。根据“I like beef, mutton and...”可知,我喜欢饺子,表泛指,可数名词dumpling应该用复数形式。故填dumplings。
6.句意:我喜欢喝水,但不喜欢牛奶。根据“I like to drink water...I don’t like milk.”可知,指的是喜欢水但不喜欢牛奶,句子前后是转折关系,but“但是”,表转折。故填but。
7.句意:他们非常喜欢橙汁。根据“...like orange juice”可知,指的是他们喜欢橙汁,句中缺少主语,them“宾格”,其主格形式为they“他们”,句首开头字母要大写。故填They。
8.句意:我的父母喜欢带着我们的狗散步。根据“ taking...walk”可知,指的是散步,take a walk“散步”。故填a。
9.句意:它4岁。根据“It is...years old”可知,指的是狗4岁,应该用基数词表示。fourth“第4”,序数词,其基数词为four。故填four。
10.句意:我妹妹通常在家做作业。根据“does her homework...home.”可知,指的是在家里,at home“在家”。故填at。
(22-23七年级上·山东济宁·期中)阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Anna White is 1 (a/an) English girl. Her last name is White. She is 12. This is 2 (she) room. In her room, her 3 (book) are in the bookcase. Her eraser is 4 the desk. Her pencil box is on the desk, too. Some pens and a set 5 keys are in the pencil box. A schoolbag 6 (be) under the table, 7 it’s not Anna’s. It’s her sister 8 (Mary). A family photo is on the desk. You can see four people (人) in it. They are her parents. Who is the girl? 9 (she) is Anna’s sister Mary. Can you 10 (find) Anna in the photo? Look! She’s here.
【答案】
1.an 2.her 3.books 4.on 5.of 6.is 7.but 8.Mary’s 9.She 10.find
【导语】本文主要介绍一个英国女孩Anna以及她的房间和房间里的照片。
1.句意:安娜·怀特是一个英国女孩。此处English是以元音音素开头。故填an。
2.句意:这是她的房间。根据“room”可知,名词前需用形容词性物主代词her。故填her。
3.句意:在她的房间里,她的书在书架上。根据“her...are”可知,谓语动词为are,其前面主语应为复数books。故填books。
4.句意:她的橡皮在书桌上。根据下文“Her pencil box is on the desk, too.”可知,上文情况应与其相同,应是橡皮在书桌上。on“在……上面”,方位介词。故填on。
5.句意:一些钢笔和一串钥匙在文具盒里。a set of“一串……”,固定短语。故填of。
6.句意:书包在桌子下面,但是她不是安娜的。主语为“A school bag”,单数第三人称,故谓语动词应与其保持一致,be动词的三单为is。故填is。
7.句意:书包在桌子下面,但是她不是安娜的。根据“...it’s not Anna’s”可知,此处表示转折,but“但是”,表转折。故填but。
8.句意:它是她姐姐玛丽的。根据“A schoolbag...”及“It’s her sister...”可知,此处表示书包是属于玛丽的,应用名词所有格Mary’s表示所属关系。故填Mary’s。
9.句意:她是安娜的姐姐玛丽。主格she作句子的主语,位于句首,应大写。故填She。
10.句意:你能在照片中找到安娜吗?情态动词can后面需接动词原形find。故填find。
(22-23七年级上·浙江宁波·期中)在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给词的正确形式。
I’m a student in No. 5 Middle School. My name 1 (be) Jane Brown. This is my schoolbag. It’s green. I like 2 very much. What’s this 3 English? It’s a book. Can you spell it? Yes, B-O-O-K. Is that a map? No, it 4 . It’s a key. That’s 5 (I) pencil box. A ruler, two pencils and three 6 (eraser) are in it. Where is my ID card? Is it in the desk? Oh, no! Well, I 7 (lose) it this morning. My name is on it. I must 8 (find) it. If(如果) you see it, call me 9 827-1953. It is my telephone 10 .
【答案】
1.is 2.it 3.in 4.isn’t 5.my 6.erasers 7.lost 8.find 9.at 10.number
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了Jane Brown的个人信息和一些物品。
1.句意:我的名字是简·布朗。本句主语是name,是单数,空格处是be动词,要用is来搭配主语。故填is。
2.句意:我非常喜欢它。根据前文“This is my schoolbag. It’s green.”可知,前文介绍了书包,因此本句是指非常喜欢那个书包,空格处为like的宾语,指schoolbag,因此用it指代。故填it。
3.句意:这个用英语怎么说呢?根据后文“It’s a book.”可知,后文用英语回答了这个物品是book,因此本句是问这个用英语怎么说,固定句型为“What’s this in English?”,应使用介词in。故填in。
4.句意:不,它不是。根据前文“Is that a map?”和“No”可知,本句是对前面问句的否定回答,固定回答为“No, it isn’t.”。故填isn’t。
5.句意:那是我的铅笔盒。根据提示词I可知,空格处表示限定,修饰名词pencil box,指“我的”铅笔盒,应用形容词性物主代词my表示“我的”。故填my。
6.句意:里面是一把尺子、两支铅笔和三块橡皮擦。eraser意为“橡皮擦”,是可数名词,three表示数量“三 ”,因此eraser要用复数形式,表示“三块橡皮擦”。故填erasers。
7.句意:我今天早上把它弄丢了。根据this morning可知,描述今天早上已经发生的事情,要用一般过去时,lose意为“丢失”,在这里要用过去式。故填lost。
8.句意:我必须找到它。must意为“必须”,是情态动词,后面要接动词原形。find意为“找到”,在这里用原形。故填find。
9.句意:如果你看到它,请拨打827-1953联系我。根据“call me”和“827-1953”可知,本句表示拨打827-1953联系Jane,用固定短语“call sb. at+电话号码”。故填at。
10.句意:这是我的电话号码。根据前文“call me”和“827-1953”可知,827-1953是Jane的电话号码,telephone number表示“电话号码”。故填number。
(22-23七年级上·浙江绍兴·期中)阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。
My name is Zhao Nan. I’m 1 eleven-year-old schoolgirl. I’m from Zhejiang Province. I’m in Class 2, Grade 7 in Sunshine School.
2 is the woman in the red jacket? She’s my aunt, my 3 (father) sister. She’s in the same school as me. 4 she’s not a student. She works in 5 (we) school library. She likes her job. She 6 (think) it is interesting and relaxing. She can read 7 (book) there, too. My aunt is good at English, but I am not. So she often helps me with my English. She likes 8 (spell) English words with me. She teaches me to sing English songs, 9 . She says, “Nannan, you can 10 (do) well in English.”
【答案】
1.an 2.Who 3.father’s 4.But 5.our 6.thinks 7.books 8.spelling/to spell 9.too 10.do
【导语】本文主要为赵楠本文主要为赵兰的自我介绍,并介绍了她的姑妈。
1.句意:我是一名11岁的女学生。根据“eleven-year-old schoolgirl”可知,此处表示“一名11岁的女学生”,且eleven由元音音素开头,故应用an。故填an。
2.句意:那个穿红夹克的女人是谁?根据句末标点和“She’s my aunt”可知,句子为特殊疑问句,且对人提问,应用who“谁”,首字母w要大写。故填Who。
3.句意:她是我的姑妈,我爸爸的姐姐。根据“She’s my aunt”和“sister”可知,姑妈是爸爸的姐姐,故此处应用名词所有格father’s“爸爸的”。故填father’s。
4.句意:但是她不是一名学生。根据“She’s in the same school as me...she’s not a student”可知,空格前后句为转折关系,故应用but“但是”,首字母b要大写。故填But。
5.句意:她在我们学校图书馆工作。we“我们”。根据“school library”可知,空格处应用形容词性物主代词,our“我们的”。故填our。
6.句意:她认为这是有趣和放松的。think“认为”。分析句子成分可知,句子缺谓语,根据“is”可知,句子为一般现在时,由于主语She为三单,故此处应用动词三单形式。故填thinks。
7.句意:她也能在这里读书。book“书”。根据“read”可知,read books“读书”,此处应用名词复数形式。故填books。
8.句意:她喜欢和我一起拼写英语单词。spell“拼写”。根据“like”可知,like doing/to do“喜欢做某事”。故填spelling/to spell。
9.句意:她也教我唱英文歌。根据“She likes...English words with me. She teaches me to sing English songs”可知,她会和我一起拼写英语单词,也教我唱英文歌,“也”too。故填too。
10.句意:楠楠,你可以学好英语。do“做”。根据“can”可知,情态动词后接动词原形。故填do。
(22-23七年级上·浙江金华·期中)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。(每空不多于3个单词)
I’m Nancy and I’m Chinese. I am 1 middle school student in Canada. But because of the COVID — 19 (新冠肺炎), I have online(线上的) 2 (class) in China now. The teachers in Canada give us lessons. 3 (we) lessons are very interesting and I learn a lot today. There 4 (be) five lessons every day. It’s not easy for me 5 (study) online because the time is different. I have to sit at the computer 6 9 o’clock in the evening to 3 o’clock in the morning. It’s bad for my eyes 7 my mom asks me to eat a lot of carrots, eggs and drink 8 (orange) juice. Luckily, we don’t have homework, and I have more time to do sports, such as running and swimming. I think 9 (do) these sports can make me very healthy.
I hope everything goes 10 (good) soon.
【答案】
1.a 2.classes 3.Our 4.are 5.to study 6.from 7.so 8.orange 9.doing 10.well
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了南希在新冠肺炎期间在家上网课的生活。
1.句意:我是加拿大的一名中学生。根据“I am...middle school student in Canada”可知,此处指一名中学生,middle以辅音音素开头。故填a。
2.句意:我现在在中国上网课。根据“I have online...in China now”和“class”,可知,这里指上网课,应使用class的复数。故填classes。
3.句意:我们的课很有趣,我今天学到了很多。根据“...lessons are...”和“we”,可知,此处是指我们的课程,应填形容词性物主代词,并且句子首字母大写。故填Our。
4.句意:每天有五节课。根据“There... (be) five lessons every day.”,句子时态是一般现在时,five lessons是复数,故be动词用are。故填are。
5.句意:网上学习对我来说不容易,因为时间不同。根据“It’s not easy for me...(study)”,It’s not easy for sb. to do sth.表示“做某事对某人来说是不容易的”,因此填study的不定式结构。故填to study。
6.句意:我必须从晚上9点到早上3点坐在电脑前。根据“9 o’clock in the evening to 3 o’clock”,可知,此处指从晚上9点到早上3点,from…to…“从……到……”。故填from。
7.句意:这对我的眼睛不好,所以我妈妈让我吃很多胡萝卜,鸡蛋和喝橙汁。根据“ It’s bad for my eyes...my mom asks me to eat a lot of carrots”,可知,前后两句是因果关系,后句是结果。故填so。
8.句意:这对我的眼睛不好,所以我妈妈让我吃很多胡萝卜,鸡蛋和喝橙汁。根据“drink...(orange) juice”可知,此处是名词单数作定语,修饰juice。故填orange。
9.句意:我认为做这些运动可以使我非常健康。根据“I think...(do) these sports can make me very healthy.”可知,此处是动名词作主语。故填doing。
10.句意:我希望一切顺利。根据“I hope everything goes...(good) soon.”,go well进展顺利,well是副词修饰动词go。故填well。
(22-23七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中)根据短文,用括号中所给单词的正确时态或适当形式填空
Everyone 1 (know) that exercise is very important(重要的), we all need to exercise. Doctors say it’s 2 (well) for us. It keeps our bodies strong and makes us 3 (feel) great. But do you know how 4 (exercise)?
When the daytime(白天) comes, we get up. It is the best time to exercise. We can do a lot of sports. We can run, skate or go 5 (swim). We need to like what we are doing. We need to exercise enough(足够), but it 6 (not be) good to exercise too much. You just need to exercise 7 (one) a week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all 8 (kind) of sports, and then you can find the right one or ones for you.
9 (do) exercise can be fun. Would you like 10 (play) ball games with your friends at a sports centre?
【答案】
1.knows 2.good 3.feel 4.to exercise 5.swimming 6.isn’t 7.once 8.kinds 9.Doing 10.to play
【导语】本文是是一篇说明文,主要介绍了锻炼对我们的好处,以及什么时间适合锻炼,如何进行锻炼。
1.句意:每个人都知道锻炼是很重要的,我们都需要锻炼。everyone作主语看作三单,谓语动词用三单形式knows,故填knows。
2.句意:医生说这对我们有好处。be good for sb“对某人有好处”,形容词good作表语,故填good。
3.句意:它使我们的身体强壮,让我们感觉很棒。make sb do sth“使得某人做某事”,故填feel。
4.句意:但是你知道怎么锻炼吗? how to do sth“如何做某事”,疑问词接不定式。故填to exercise。
5.句意:我们可以跑步,滑冰或去游泳。go swimming“去游泳”,故填swimming。
6.句意:我们需要足够的运动,但是运动太多不好。it作主语,be动词用is,否定是isn’t,故填isn’t。
7.句意:你只需要每周锻炼一次。one“一”,once“一次”,once a week“一周一次”,故填once。
8.句意:尝试各种各样的运动,然后你可以找到一个或几个适合你的。kind“种类”,可数名词,all kinds of“各种各样的”,故填kinds。
9.句意:做运动很有趣。谓语动词是be,所以用动名词作主语,do的动名词是doing,故填Doing。
10.句意:你想和你的朋友在体育中心打球吗?would like to do sth“想要做某事”,故填 to play。
(22-23七年级上·山东烟台·期中)Last year I went on a trip to Hainan with my family. It was my first time 1 (go) to a far place in my father’s car. When we arrived there, we found a nice hotel near the sea. Everything 2 (be) very interesting for me. We went to the beach early the next morning. My brother and I 3 (swim) in the sea and played games on the beach. My father took photos of us. My mother sat and saw us playing in 4 sun.
On the third day, we visited some 5 (museum) and had lunch at a seafood restaurant near the beach. It was expensive but delicious. Time went by fast. It was time 6 us to go. We didn’t want to go home because there were so many other 7 (excite) things to do. On 8 (we) way home, the weather got terrible, so we couldn’t 9 (go) across the sea. We had to stay in our car for hours.
What do you think of our trip, boring 10 interesting?
【答案】
1.to go 2.was 3.swam 4.the 5.museums 6.for 7.exciting 8.our 9.go 10.or
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者去年和家人去海南旅游的经历。
1.句意:这是我第一次坐父亲的车去很远的地方。此空作time的定语,应填动词不定式,故填to go。
2.句意:一切对我来说都很有趣。描述过去发生的事情,不定代词everything作主语,be动词用was,故填was。
3.句意:我和哥哥在海里游泳,在沙滩上玩游戏。根据“played”可知,此句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填swam。
4.句意:妈妈坐在那里,看着我们在阳光下玩耍。in the sun“在阳光下”,固定搭配,故填the。
5.句意:第三天,我们参观了一些博物馆,并在海滩附近的一家海鲜餐厅吃了午饭。根据some可知,此空应填复数名词,故填museums。
6.句意:我们该走了。固定句式:It’s time for sb to do sth“到了某人做某事的时候”,故填for。
7.句意:我们不想回家,因为还有很多其他令人兴奋的事情要做。此空修饰名词things,应填以ing为结尾的形容词作定语,故填exciting。
8.句意:在我们回家的路上,天气变得很糟糕,所以我们不能过海。此空修饰名词way,应填形容词性物主代词our,故填our。
9.句意:在我们回家的路上,天气变得很糟糕,所以我们不能过海。couldn’t后接动词原形,故填go。
10.句意:你觉得我们的旅行无聊还是有趣?“boring”和“interesting”是选择关系,用or连接,故填or。
(22-23七年级上·山东聊城·期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。
My name is Jenny. I am 1 (介词) Canada and I’m in China now. I am 12 2 (year) old. I 3 (be) in Class 2, Grade 7. I have a Chinese friend called Han Mei. 4 is 13. She is in Class 3, Grade 8. Her 5 (China) is good. She 6 (helps) me with my Chinese. 7 (she) mother is a doctor. 8 (连词) her father is a policeman. I want to be 9 (冠词) teacher like my mother. She always makes her classes interesting and she is nice to her students. So they like 10 (she) very much. I am patient (有耐心的) , and I think I will be good with my students.
【答案】
1.from 2.years 3.am 4.She 5.Chinese 6.helps 7.Her 8.And 9.a 10.her
【导语】本文是Jenny的自我介绍,并介绍了她的朋友及家人。
1.句意:我来自加拿大,我现在在中国。be from“来自”,固定结构。故填from。
2.句意:我12岁了。根据“12”可知,后跟名词复数。故填years。
3.句意:我在七年级二班。主语是I,时态是一般现在时,be用am。故填am。
4.句意:她13岁。根据“I have a Chinese friend called Han Mei.”可知,此处是指好朋友韩梅13岁,句子缺少主语,且是女性,代词用she指代,句首单词首字母大写。故填She。
5.句意:她的中文很好。根据“She ... me with my Chinese.”可知,是指她的中文,空处用名词Chinese“中文”。故填Chinese。
6.句意:她帮助我学习中文。主语She是三单,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用三单。故填helps。
7.句意:她的妈妈是名医生。此处修饰名词mother,用形容词性物主代词her“她的”,句首单词,首字母需大写。故填Her。
8.句意:她的爸爸是名警察。根据“... mother is a doctor ... her father is a policeman.”可知,前后句是并列关系,用并列连词and连接,句首单词,首字母大写。故填And。
9.句意:我想成为一名像我妈妈这样的老师。根据“want to be ... teacher”可知,是泛指一名老师,teacher是辅音音素开头的单词,空处用不定冠词a表示。故填a。
10.句意:所以他们很喜欢她。动词like后跟宾格代词her作宾语。故填her。
(22-23七年级上·山东滨州·期中)阅读下面短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
This boy is Peter Smith. His 1 (one) name is Peter. His last name is Smith. His parents Jack Smith and Mary Smith 2 (be) teachers. He 3 (have) a sister. Her name is Cindy Smith. Peter’s school ID card number is 201-20108. But he 4 (lose) his card. Can you help him? His teacher is Mr. White. 5 (his) is an English teacher. Li Ming is a Chinese boy. He is Peter’s good friend at school.
Look! This is Peter’s room. Oh, what are 6 (this)? They are his books and two 7 (dictionary) in the bookcase. What’s in the schoolbag? Oh, it’s a pencil box. But it 8 (be not) Peter’s. It’s his 9 (sister). And the notebook is 10 (she), too.
【答案】
1.first 2.are 3.has 4.lost 5.He 6.these 7.dictionaries 8.isn’t 9.sister’s 10.hers
【导语】本文主要介绍了彼得的家庭信息以及皮特房间内的学习用品。
1.句意:他的名字叫彼得。根据“His...name is Peter.”可知,此处指名字叫彼得。first name“名字”符合语境。故填first。
2.句意:他的父母杰克·史密斯和玛丽·史密斯是老师。根据“His parents Jack Smith and Mary Smith...teachers.”可知,主语parents为复数,be动词应使用复数形式,句子时态为一般现在时,be动词应使用are。故填are。
3.句意:他有一个姐姐。根据“He...a sister.”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语he为第三人称单数,动词应使用三单形式has。故填has。
4.句意:但他弄丢了学生证。根据“But he...his card.”可知,lose“丢失”,动作发生在过去,句子时态为一般过去时,动词应使用过去式lost。故填lost。
5.句意:他是一名英语老师。根据“...is an English teacher.”可知,句子缺少主语,人称代词应使用主格he,且首字母开头应大写。故填He。
6.句意:哦,这些是什么?根据“Oh, what are...?”可知,此处应使用复数形式these“这些”。故填these。
7.句意:书架上有他的书和两本字典。根据“They are his books and two...in the bookcase.”可知,dictionary“字典”,可数名词,此处应使用复数形式。故填dictionaries。
8.句意:但这不是彼得的。根据“But it...Peter’s.”可知,主语it为三单,be动词应使用单数形式is。故填isn’t。
9.句意:这是他姐姐的。根据“It’s his...”可知,此处指她姐姐的,应使用所有格形式。故填sister’s。
10.句意:笔记本也是她的。根据“And the notebook is...”可知,句子缺少表语,应使用名词性物主代词。故填hers。
(22-23七年级上·浙江绍兴·期中)I 1 (be) a girl.Cindy is my 2 (one) name and Brown is my last name. I have 3 nice family. My 4 (parent) are teachers. Here is a photo 5 my family. Look, this is my brother and those are my two 6 (sister).What else can you 7 (see) in the photo? My grandparents.
My 8 (brother) name is Eric and his favorite color is blue. 9 (his) is in PEP Middle School. My brother 10 I like the family.
【答案】
1.am 2.first 3.a 4.parents 5.of 6.sisters 7.see 8.brother’s 9.He 10.and
【导语】本文作者主要介绍了自己及一张照片上的其他家庭成员的一些具体情况。
1.句意:我是一个女孩。I用am。故填am。
2.句意:Cindy是我第一个名字,Brown是我的最后的名字。根据“and Brown is my last name.”可知,空处也是表顺序,需用one的序数词first来修饰name。故填first。
3.句意:我有一个很好的家庭。nice是形容词,修饰名词family,可在nice加上冠词,因nice是以辅音音素开头的单词,需用a。故填a。
4.句意:我的父母都是老师。根据“are teachers”可知是复数,指的是父母双亲,需parent的复数形式parents。故填parents。
5.句意:这有一张我家的照片。a photo和my family是所属关系,需用of“……的”,a photo of my family表示“我家的一张照片”。故填of。
6.句意:看,这是我的弟弟,那些是我的两个妹妹。根据“two”可知,其后需填名词复数,sister的复数是sisters。故填sisters。
7.句意:在照片里你能看到别的吗?根据“can”可知,其后谓语动词用原形,故填see。
8.句意:我弟弟的名字是Eric,他最爱的颜色是蓝色。brother和name之前是所属关系 ,需用名词所有格,brother的名词所有格brother’s。故填brother’s。
9.句意:他在PEP中学上学。分析句子成分可知,is是系动词,in PEP Middle School是介词短语作表语,缺主语,需his的主格he,开头首字母需大写,故填He。
10.句意:我的弟弟和我喜欢我们的家。My brother和I在句中作主语,like作谓语,the family作宾语。故需连词and连接My brother和I。故填and。
(22-23七年级上·浙江宁波·期中)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Welcome to my school. My classroom is next to the school library. And my 1 (teach) is Mrs. Yu. You can 2 (call) her at 88081026.
Look! This is my desk. My schoolbag is on it. 3 is in my schoolbag? A pencil, some books, 4 eraser, a pencil box, a notebook and an ID card are in it. My computer game 5 on the desk, too.
Look at the watch and the ring on the desk. They’re not 6 (my). The watch is Jim’s. But the ring is not his. It’s his 7 (sister). What 8 the baseball? Is it yours? If so(如果这样), you can e-mail me at 123456@qq.com and ask me 9 it. What’s that on the desk? Oh, two sets of keys. Mary 10 (lose) her keys this morning. She can’t find them in the lost and found box. They must be hers.
【答案】
1.teacher 2.call 3.What 4.an 5.is 6.mine 7.sister’s 8.about 9.for 10.lost
【导语】本文介绍了自己的学校和老师,也介绍了自己的物品以及失物招领处的物品。
1.句意:我的老师是于夫人。根据“And my...is Mrs. Yu”可知,指的是我的老师,名词作主语,teach“教”,动词,其名词为teacher “老师”。故填teacher。
2.句意:你可以拨打88081026给她打电话。根据“You can...her at 88081026”可知,指的是给她打电话,call sb. at...“拨打……给某人打电话”,情态动词can之后接动词原形。故填call。
3.句意:我的书包里有什么?根据下文“A pencil, some books, ...eraser, a pencil box, a notebook and an ID card are in it”可知,是在问书包里有什么,what “什么”,特殊疑问词,句首开头字母要大写。故填What。
4.句意:里面有一支铅笔,一些书,一块橡皮,一个铅笔盒,一个笔记本和一张学生证。根据“A pencil, some books...eraser, a pencil”可知,是泛指一块橡皮,需要填不定冠词,且eraser以元音音素开头,不定冠词用an。故填an。
5.句意:我的电脑游戏在桌子上。根据“My computer game...on the desk”可知,指的是电脑游戏在桌子上,本句是主系表结构,其中缺少系动词,由于主语“My computer game”为单数,因此系动词用is。故填is。
6.句意:它们不是我的。根据“They’re not...”可知,指的是手表和戒指不是我的,答题空后面没有名词,因此需要填名词性物主代词,my“我的”,形容词性物主代词,其对应的名词性物主代词为mine。故填mine。
7.句意:这是他姐姐的。根据“But the ring is not his. It’s his...”可知,戒指是他姐姐的,sister’s“姐姐的”,名词所有格,表示所属。故填sister’s。
8.句意:棒球呢?根据上文语境可知,说明了手表是Jim的,戒指是他姐姐的,所以此处表示“棒球(是谁的)呢?” What about“……怎么样;……呢”。故填about。
9.句意:如果是你的,你可以给我发邮件到123456@qq.com向我要。根据“you can e-mail me at 123456@qq.com and ask me...it.”可知,是向我要棒球。ask sb. for sth.“向某人要某物”。故填for。
10.句意:Mary今天早上丢了她的钥匙。根据“this morning”可知,时态为一般过去时。lose“丢失”,其过去式为lost。故填lost。
(22-23七年级上·山东聊城·期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。
Dear Paul,
How’s everything?
Here is 1 (I)room. It is very 2 (small )and comfortable. There are 3 (much)things in my room. Look! There is a big bed 4 (介词)the middle of the room. It is very comfortable. And it is between a small round table 5 (连词)a floor lamp. One of my 6 (photo)is on the wall. I’m fond of it. There 7 (be)a desk beside the window. And there are some books on it. 8 (冠词)ball is under the chair. This is my room. It is so nice. I 9 (love )it very much.
10 (your),
Li Hua
【答案】
1.my 2.small 3.many 4.in 5.and 6.photos 7.is 8.A 9.love 10.Yours
【导语】本文是李华写给保罗的信,介绍了自己的房间。
1.句意:这是我的房间。空后是名词,应用形容词性物主代词my修饰,故填my。
2.句意:它很小而且很舒服。and连接并列结构,small“小的”,形容词,符合题意,故填small。
3.句意:我的房间里有许多东西。things是可数名词复数,应用many修饰,故填many。
4.句意:房间中央有一张大床。in the middle of“在……中间”。故填in。
5.句意:它在一张小圆桌和一盏落地灯之间。between...and...“在……中间”,故填and。
6.句意:我的一张照片挂在墙上。One of后加名词复数,故填photos。
7.句意:窗户旁边有一张桌子。主语a desk是单数,be动词用is。故填is。
8.句意:一个球在椅子下面。结合is可知,是指一个球,ball以辅音音素开头,应用a。故填A。
9.句意:我非常喜欢它。love“喜欢”,主语是第一人称单数,谓语动词用原形。故填love。
10.句意:你的(朋友)。此处是位于书信的末尾,一般用Yours表示“你的朋友/亲人”,故填Yours。
(22-23七年级上·山东烟台·期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It was Sunday yesterday. Nancy got a call from her good friend Jane. Jane’s aunt, Mrs. Brown, grew quite a lot of 1 (potato) on her large farm. In the call, Jane invited Nancy 2 (help) her aunt.
Nancy never did any farm work before. But she said yes at once (立刻), because she was 3 (interest)in it. Her mother went there with them by car. Soon they arrived 4 the farm.
Mrs. Brown was busy 5 (milk) a cow. “Well, where are the potato trees?” Nancy was so 6 (surprise) and asked. “I didn’t see any trees.” Mrs. Brown 7 (hear)Nancy’s questions and said, “We don’t pick them on trees, because they grow under the earth (土地) ”.
It was 8 (cloud) in the afternoon. The two girls helped a lot on the farm. They went back home a few hours later. Nancy was a little 9 (tire) and she went to bed early.
All 10 all, Nancy had a busy and happy weekend. She hoped to go to the farm again.
【答案】
1.potatoes 2.to help 3.interested 4.at 5.milking 6.surprised 7.heard 8.cloudy 9.tired 10.in
【导语】本文主要介绍了简和朋友南希去姑姑的农场上的经历。
1.句意:简的姑姑布朗太太在她的大农场里种了很多土豆。a lot of后加名词复数potatoes“土豆”。故填potatoes。
2.句意:在电话中,简邀请南希帮助她的姑姑。invite sb. to do sth.“邀请某人做某事”。故填to help。
3.句意:因为她对此感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
4.句意:因为她对此感兴趣。她妈妈和他们一起乘车去了那里。此处表示到达小地点,用结构arrive at。故填at。
5.句意:布朗太太正忙着挤牛奶。milk“挤牛奶”,be busy doing sth.“忙于做某事”。故填milking。
6.句意:南希惊讶地问道。作be动词的表语用形容词surprised“吃惊的”。故填surprised。
7.句意:布朗夫人听到南希的问题说。本文时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式heard“听到”。故填heard。
8.句意:下午多云。作be动词的表语用形容词cloudy“多云的”。故填cloudy。
9.句意:南希有点累,她很早就上床睡觉了。作be动词的表语用形容词tired“劳累的”。故填tired。
10.句意:总之,南希度过了一个繁忙而快乐的周末。all in all“总的来说”。故填in。
(22-23七年级上·山东滨州·期中)阅读下面组文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
Hello! My name is Cindy Brown. I am thirteen years old. Cindy is my 1 (one) name and Brown is my family name. Can you 2 (spell) “Brown”? Yes, B-R-O-W-N, Brown. I am an English girl. I am in China now. I am a student in a middle school in Hangzhou. Do you know 3 (I)?
Zhao Qi is thirteen years old, too. She is my 4 (uncle) daughter. 5 (She) father is a teacher in our school. Her mother is a teacher too, but she isn’t in our school. Zhao Qi always asks her parents for help. Zhao Qi has 6 (a) iPad. Many 7 (photo) are in it. Look at this photo! Who 8 (be) the little baby in the photo? Aha, it’s Zhao Qi. What are 9 (that) on the chair? They are her 10 (dictionary).
【答案】
1.first 2.spell 3.me 4.uncle’s 5.Her 6.an 7.photos 8.is 9.those 10.dictionaries
【导语】本文主要介绍了Cindy和她的表妹赵琪。
1.句意:辛迪是我的名字,布朗是我的姓。根据“Cindy is my…name”可知,此处指的是“名字”,用first name表示。故填first。
2.句意:你能拼写“Brown”吗?Can是情态动词,其后跟动词原形。故填spell。
3.句意:你认识我吗?空处缺宾语,因此此处用宾格形式me。故填me。
4.句意:她是我叔叔的女儿。根据“She is my…daughter.”可知,此处指的“叔叔的儿子”,用所有格“uncle’s”。故填uncle’s。
5.句意:她的父亲是我们学校的老师。根据“…father”可知,此处指的是“她的父亲”,此处用形容词性物主代词her。故填Her。
6.句意:赵琪有一台iPad。iPad是元音音素开头的词,因此此处用冠词an。故填an。
7.句意:里面有很多照片。many表示“很多”,其后跟可数名词复数形式,photos意为“照片”,名词。故填photos。
8.句意:照片中的小婴儿是谁?the little baby作主语,系动词用is。故填is。
9.句意:椅子上的那些是什么?根据“are”可知,此处用代词复数形式“those”,意为“那些”。故填those。
10.句意:它们是她的字典。根据“They are…”可知,此处用名词复数形式“dictionaries”,意为“字典”。故填dictionaries。
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