内容正文:
必修三 英语晨读材料(一)Unit1 话题写作资源(节日)
Part 1 话题词汇和短语
1. festivals:
New Year's Day元旦
the Spring Festival春节
the Lantern Festival元宵节
Tomb Sweeping Day清明节
National Day国庆节
International Labor Day劳动节
the Dragon Boat Festival端午节
the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节
the Double Ninth Festival重阳节
hold a birthday party举办生日聚会
attend a wedding ceremony参加婚礼
have a graduation ceremony举行毕业典礼
2. time:
be drawing near临近
date back to/from...追溯到.....
on the eve of.. 在....的前夕
fall on... (节日、生日等)适逢.....
at the start/end of the year在年初\年末
a festival with a long history一个有着悠久历史的节日
on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month在农历五月初五
3. food:
the dinner on the Lunar New Year's Eve年夜饭
make zongzi/dumplings包粽子/饺子
boil dumplings煮饺子
eat tangyuan/yuanxiao吃汤圆/元宵
enjoy delicious dishes品尝美味佳肴
enjoy mooncakes品尝月饼
4. activities:
get together聚会 dress up 盛装 打扮
family reunion/family get-together 家人团圆
have a family reunion dinner吃团圆饭
decorate ...with... 用...装饰...
watch the CCTV Spring Festival Gala/ga:la/ 看央视春晚
pay a New Year call拜年
paste up Spring Festival couplets贴春联
give children lucky money给小孩压岁钱
set off fireworks放烟花
decorate windows装饰窗户
dragon dances舞龙
visit relatives and friends走亲访友
hang lanterns挂灯笼
guess lantern riddles猜灯谜
exchange gifts交换礼物
sweep tombs扫墓
dragon boat races赛龙舟
admire the moon赏月
sing songs and dance to the music唱歌并跟着音乐跳舞
march along the street沿着街道行进(前进)
5. meanings:
share joy分享喜悦
enjoy life享受生活
relax body and mind放松身心
show respect for the old对老人表示尊敬
express gratitude or love表达感激或爱意
promote a healthy lifestyle提倡健康生活方式
enjoy the relaxing atmosphere享受轻松的气氛
in memory of ancestors or famous figures纪念祖先或著名人物
in celebration of peace or the harvest of grain庆祝和平或谷物的丰收
reflect people' s wishes or beliefs or attitude towards life反映人们的愿望、信仰或对生活的态度
sweep away bad luck and get ready for the new year扫走坏运气并为新的一年做好准备
Part 2 话题写作句式
1. [节日名称] not only marks a significant moment in our cultural calendar, but also embodies the very essence of our collective identity and heritage. [节日名称]不仅标志着我们文化日历上的一个重要时刻,也体现了我们集体身份和遗产的精髓。
2. The air is filled with the aroma of traditional cuisine and the jubilant sounds of laughter and celebration, creating an atmosphere that is both invigorating and irresistibly festive. 空气中弥漫着传统菜肴的香气和欢笑的庆祝声,营造了一种既振奋人心又令人无法抗拒的节日气氛。
3. [节日名称] is steeped in rich tradition, from the elaborate costumes worn by participants to the intricate rituals that are performed with utmost reverence and respect. [节日名称]充满了丰富的传统,从参与者穿着的精致服饰到以最高敬意和尊重执行的复杂仪式。
4. The joy and warmth that [节日名称] brings to my heart are indescribable. It is a time for reflection, reunion, and renewing of bonds with loved ones. [节日名称]给我带来的欢乐和温暖无法用言语描述。这是一个反思、团聚和与亲人重新建立联系的时刻。
5. [节日名称] serves as a unifying force for our community, bringing people together from all walks of life to share in the joy and camaraderie that are so synonymous with this special occasion. [节日名称]是我们社区的团结力量,将来自各行各业的人们聚集在一起,共同分享这个特殊场合带来的欢乐和同志情谊。
6. While [节日A] is celebrated with its own unique traditions and customs, [节日B] offers a stark contrast, embodying a different spirit and set of values that are equally cherished and revered. 当[节日A]以其独特的传统和习俗被庆祝时,[节日B]形成了鲜明的对比,体现了另一种同样被珍视和尊敬的精神和价值观。
7. Rooted in ancient history and steeped in cultural significance, [节日名称] has evolved over time to become a cherished part of our national identity and heritage. 植根于古老的历史,充满文化意义,[节日名称]随着时间的推移,已经成为我们民族身份和遗产中宝贵的一部分。
8. As the proverb goes, "[谚语内容]". This aptly describes the spirit of [节日名称], which embodies the joy of giving, the warmth of reunion, and the celebration of life's abundance. 正如谚语所说,“[谚语内容]”。这恰当地描述了[节日名称]的精神,它体现了给予的快乐、团聚的温暖和对生命丰富的庆祝。
9. [节日名称] is a tapestry of colors and sounds, a veritable feast for the senses that symbolizes the rich diversity and vibrant energy of our culture. [节日名称]是一幅色彩和声音的织锦画,是感官的盛宴,象征着我们文化的丰富多样和生机勃勃的活力。
10. As we continue to celebrate [节日名称] with enthusiasm and reverence, let us also strive to preserve its rich cultural heritage and pass it down to future generations with pride and dignity. 随着我们继续以热情和敬意庆祝[节日名称],让我们也努力保护其丰富的文化遗产,并自豪且有尊严地将其传承给后代。
Part 3 经典范文赏析
【1】你校英文报正在开展以“My favorite traditional festival ”为主题的征文活动,请你写一篇80词左右的英语短文投稿。要求:1.喜欢的原因;2.节日活动;3.节日意义。
【范文1】
My favorite traditional festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival. I love it because it's a time for family reunions and appreciating the beauty of the full moon. During the festival, we celebrate by eating mooncakes, a special pastry filled with sweet or savory ingredients, and enjoying lantern displays. The Mid-Autumn Festival signifies unity and harmony, as families gather to share stories and enjoy each other's company. It's a moment to reflect on family bonds and embrace the traditions that bring us together.
【范文2】
My favorite traditional festival is Chinese New Year, also known as the Spring Festival. I love it for several reasons. Firstly, it's a time for family reunions, which creates a warm and loving atmosphere. Secondly, I enjoy the various celebrations and customs during the festival, such as setting off fireworks, watching the Spring Festival Gala, and having a big family dinner. Most importantly, Chinese New Year symbolizes new beginnings and hope, allowing people to leave behind their worries and look forward to the future. In essence, it's not just a celebration but also an expression of emotions and aspirations.
【2】假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Tom发来邮件说他想了解中国的传统节日——端午节(the Dragon Boat Festival)。 请你给他回一封邮件,内容主要包括:1.端午节的时间; 2.端午节的由来; 3.端午节的习俗。
【范文】
Dear Tom,
I'm very happy that you are interested in Chinese culture. The Dragon Boat Festival, one of the Chinese traditional festivals, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese lunar calendar, and it falls on June 9 this year.
Dating back to over 2,000 years ago, the festival is celebrated in memory of Qu Yuan, who threw himself into a river to oppose the emperor’s corruption. Over the years, the story of Qu’s has been transformed into the two main traditions: racing dragon boats which need great team spirit and eating zongzi-a kind of pyramid-shaped rice dumplings wrapped in bamboo leaves.
In my opinion, it is necessary to attach importance to our traditional festivals, for they’re part of our culture. If you want to know about other Chinese traditional festivals, just write to me.
【3】假如你叫李华;你的外籍老师Mr. White向你询问上周星期天如何给你家人过父亲节(Father’s Day)。请你通过e-mail的方式告知有关内容。要点:1.买礼物送父亲;2.打扫卫生、做家务等其他活动;3.受到父母表扬;4.你的感触。
Dear Mr. White,
I hope this email finds you well. Last Sunday, we celebrated Father's Day with a special day for my dad.
I picked out a thoughtful gift that I knew he would love, and I also took part in cleaning the house and doing the laundry. My siblings joined in the efforts, and together we created a wonderful atmosphere. My parents were extremely pleased with our initiatives and praised us for our thoughtfulness.
This experience reaffirmed the importance of family and spending quality time together. I cherish these moments and look forward to future celebrations.
Thank you for your inquiry.
Best regards,
Li Hua
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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