精品解析：宁夏中卫市海原县多校2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2024～2025学年第一学期期中七年级考试 英语试卷 一、单选（每题1分，共5分） 从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. There ________ many students in the playground every day. A. are B. is C. was D. were 2. I have ________ eraser and ________ ruler in my pencil case. A. an; an B. a; an C. an; a D. a; a 3. Mr. Wang teaches us English. We like ________ very much. A. him B. his C. her D. hers 4. My friends often ________ my mistakes and help me. A. point out B. put up C. in fact D. jump into 5. It’s important ________ more in your learning. A. thinking B. to think C. thought D. thinks 二、完型填空（每题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Good morning! My name is Da Ming. I am a ____6____ in junior high school. This is my classroom. It is ____7____ big. There ____8____ many desks in the classroom. I like English very much. Miss Wu is ____9____ English teacher. She ____10____ us with our English. She asks us to ____11____ English in her class. I have a new friend and ____12____ name is Nick. He is in Class 3. We play ____13____ after school, because football is our favourite ____14____. This is my ____15____ life here. 6. A. band B. student C. doctor D. teacher 7. A. really B. suddenly C. differently D. new 8. A. was B. were C. is D. are 9. A. their B. us C. we D. our 10. A. calls B. visits C. helps D. thanks 11. A. talk B. speak C. say D. talks 12. A. my B. our C. her D. his 13. A. football B. basketball C. run D. sing 14. A. sport B. subject C. work D. colour 15. A. same B. short C. new D. big 三、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Amy Hello! My name is Amy. I’m a nurse. I’m 26 years old. I have a baby girl. Her name is Emma. She is only one month old. Gina Hello! I am Gina. I am the girl in the middle school. I’m 13 years old. My father is a doctor and my mother is a teacher. Li Qiang Hello! I am Li Qiang. I’m 40 years old. I am an English teacher and I work in a middle school. There are seven people in my family. I love them. 16. Amy is ________ years old. A. 26 B. 13 C. 40 D. 7 17. Gina’s mother is ________. A. a teacher B. a doctor C. a nurse D. a manager 18. There are ________ people in Li Qiang’s family. A. five B. six C. seven D. eight 19 Where does Li Qiang work? A. Middle school. B. Dining hall. C. Lab. D. Club. B Hi, I’m Ben. Here are three photos of mine. In the first photo, there are two boys. They are my friends. We play basketball together. In the next photo, there is an old man and a boy. The old man is my grandpa and the boy is me. My grandpa likes Beijing Opera. He often listens to the radio. What’s in the last photo? It’s my dog Lucky. It’s a white dog. I like it very much. 20. Who are they in the first photo? A. My friends. B. My parents. C. My grandparents. D. My animals. 21. Ben’s grandpa likes ________. A. Beijing Opera B. music C. sport D. English songs 22. What color is Ben’s dog? A Black. B. White. C. Blue. D. Brown. 23. The best title (题目) for the passage is “________”. A. My friends B. My dog C. My grandfather D. My photos C Mary is an American school girl. She is now in China with her parents. She tries to speak Chinese to her Chinese friends. It’s Saturday morning. Mary goes out. She wants to enjoy a flower show. But she doesn’t know how to get there. She asks a Chinese boy. The boy can’t understand (理解) her. Then she takes out a pen and some paper. She draws some flowers on it and gives the picture to the boy. The boy smiled and then shows Mary the way to the park. 24. Mary is now in ________ with her parents. A America B. England C. China D. Canada 25. Mary speaks Chinese to her ________. A. parents B. friends C. classmates D. teachers 26. Mary wants to ________ on Saturday morning. A. meet a Chinese boy B. buy a pen and some paper C. visit a zoo D. enjoy a flower show 27. Mary draws ________ and gives the picture to the boy. A. a pen B. paper C. some flowers D. an eraser D We know exercise is important in our life. Everyone needs to exercise. It’s also very useful for children. If children do sports, they can be taller. There are some ways to exercise. You can walk, run or only jump. Don’t do sports too much at a time. You can also exercise at the gym (健身房). It can make you happy. You can exercise together with your friends at a gym or they can do sports together at any place. 28. Exercise is ________ in our life. A. important B. boring C. interesting D. new 29. What is the meaning of the word “useful” in the passage? A. 困难的 B. 无聊的 C. 新的 D. 有用的 30. When you exercise at the gym (健身房), it can make you ________. A. happy B. excited C. nervous D. bored 31. You can exercise with your ________ at a gym. A. parents B. teachers C. friends D. class 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内的五个选项中选择四个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 E A: Hello, Bob! B: Hi, Ann! A: Where are you going this weekend? B: I like flying kites. I want to fly kites in the park. A: ____32____ B: I will go with my family members. What about you? A: I am going to watch a movie. ____33____ B: I’m sorry I can’t. I will go with my parents to the park. A: ____34____ Why not go with me? We are friends. B: I don’t think so. We are friends, but family ties are very important for me. A: I see. ____35____ A When are you going? B. Who are you going with? C. It’s not fun to go with them. D. Would you like to go with me? E. We can go together next time. 四、单词拼写（每题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据汉语或首字母提示写出下列单词。 Primary school was like a ____36____ (池塘). It was small and safe. Dad and mum protected your boat from winds. But junior high is like a river. It is ____37____ (宽的) and the water moves fast. You will face new problems. But sometimes you have to sail your boat by yourself. Just try your b____38____ and work hard. Remember this: no pain, no g____39____. You will go t____40____ storms towards the sea. 五、语法填空（每题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Welcome to our school. Now let me introduce it to you. There are three ____41____ (building) and a playground. It’s not ____42____ big school, but it is beautiful. You will ____43____ (love) it. Some teachers and students will show you ____44____. And there ____45____ (be) also a library. The library is ____46____ (real) big. It’s on the ____47____ (one) floor. We can ____48____ (read) books in it. It’s ____49____ (I) favourite place at school. This is a dining hall. It’s not big, ____50____ the food is good. 六、综合填空（每题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。 try our best, start, subject, different, new Primary school is ____51____ from junior high. Now, we are in junior high school. We meet ____52____ teachers and classmates here. There are more ____53____. And there are also many activities. But remember this: every day is a new ____54____. If we meet problems, just remember we should ____55____ and work hard. 七、任务型阅读（每题2分，共10分） 阅读下面图文，根据图文内容，在图文后的短文空格处填入恰当的词语，使短文内容完整、通顺。（每空词数不限） There are many kinds of animals in the world. Let’s learn about some animal families. This is a lion family. They come from Africa and they eat meat. They look a little scary (吓人的). In China, there are pandas. They like playing with snow. They like eating bamboo. They’re very cute. Look at this penguin (企鹅) family. They live in Antarctica (南极洲). The mother looks for food and the father penguin takes care of their kid in the penguin family. They’re very clever animals. 56. Lions are from ________. 57. Pandas like ________ with snow. 58. Pandas like eating ________. 59. The ________ looks for food in the penguin family. 60 Penguins are very ________. 八、书面写作（共计15分） 61. 恭喜你进入初中，今天班主任想在班会上让大家介绍自己。请根据下列表格提示，写一段英文自我介绍，让大家更了解你。 提示内容 词汇 姓名 ... 性格 helpful, friendly... 爱好 play football, run, dance... 期望 make more friends... 写作要求： 1. 词数：60词左右； 2. 内容连贯得体。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024～2025学年第一学期期中七年级考试 英语试卷 一、单选（每题1分，共5分） 从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. There ________ many students in the playground every day. A. are B. is C. was D. were 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：每天操场上有许多学生。 考查there be句型。are是，主语为第二人称或复数形式的be动词现在时；is是，be动词三单形式；was是，is的过去式；were是，are的过去式。根据“every day”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，结合主语students为复数形式，所以be动词选填are。故选A。 2. I have ________ eraser and ________ ruler in my pencil case. A. an; an B. a; an C. an; a D. a; a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的铅笔盒里有一块橡皮和一把尺子。 考查不定冠词。an一个，不定冠词表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；a一个，不定冠词表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前。eraser为元音音素开头，其前应填写an；ruler为辅音音素开头，其前填写a。故选C。 3. Mr. Wang teaches us English. We like ________ very much. A. him B. his C. her D. hers 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：王老师教我们英语。我们非常喜欢他。 考查人称代词。him他；his他的；her她；hers她的。根据“Mr. Wang”可知，王老师是位男老师，排除CD；根据“We like...”可知，空处用人称代词宾格作宾语，故选A。 4. My friends often ________ my mistakes and help me. A. point out B. put up C. in fact D. jump into 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的朋友经常指出我的错误并帮助我。 考查动词短语辨析。point out指出；put up张贴；in fact事实上；jump into跳入。根据“...my mistakes”可知，此处指“指出”错误。故选A。 5. It’s important ________ more in your learning. A. thinking B. to think C. thought D. thinks 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在学习中多思考很重要。 考查非谓语动词。根据“It’s important”可知，考查it is adj to do sth“做某事是……的”，因此设空处填不定式。故选B。 二、完型填空（每题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Good morning! My name is Da Ming. I am a ____6____ in junior high school. This is my classroom. It is ____7____ big. There ____8____ many desks in the classroom. I like English very much. Miss Wu is ____9____ English teacher. She ____10____ us with our English. She asks us to ____11____ English in her class. I have a new friend and ____12____ name is Nick. He is in Class 3. We play ____13____ after school, because football is our favourite ____14____. This is my ____15____ life here. 6. A. band B. student C. doctor D. teacher 7. A. really B. suddenly C. differently D. new 8. A. was B. were C. is D. are 9. A. their B. us C. we D. our 10. A. calls B. visits C. helps D. thanks 11. A. talk B. speak C. say D. talks 12. A. my B. our C. her D. his 13. A. football B. basketball C. run D. sing 14. A. sport B. subject C. work D. colour 15. A. same B. short C. new D. big 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. D 9. D 10. C 11. B 12. D 13. A 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的个人信息、学校信息以及学校人员等内容。 【6题详解】 句意：我是一名初中生。 band乐队；student学生；doctor医生；teacher老师。根据“This is my classroom.”可知，作者的身份是一名学生。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：它真的很大。 really真正地；suddenly突然地；differently不同地；new新的。设空处应选填副词修饰形容词big，A选项符合句意。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：教室里有许多桌子。 was是，be动词第一和第三人称单数形式过去式；were是，be动词第二人称和复数形式过去式；is是，be动词三单形式；are是，be动词第二人称和复数形式现在时。本句时态为一般现在时，主语为复数形式，所以be动词选填are。故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：吴女士是我们的英语老师。 their他们的；us我们，人称代词宾格；we我们，人称代词主格；our我们的。设空处修饰teacher，应选填形容词性物主代词，结合此处介绍作者班级的英语老师，即“我们的”。故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：她帮助我们学习英语。 calls打电话；visits参观；helps帮助；thanks感谢。根据“Miss Wu is...English teacher.”可知，英语老师帮助大家学英语。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：她要求我们在她的课上说英语。 talk谈论；speak说；say说话，常用于表达具体说话的内容；talks谈论，三单形式。固定短语speak English“说英语”。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：我有一个新朋友，他的名字是Nick。 my我的；our我们的；her她的；his他的。此处介绍作者新朋友的名字，结合“He is...”可知，新朋友为男性，即“他的”。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：放学后我们踢足球，因为足球是我们最喜欢的运动。 football足球；basketball篮球；run跑步；sing唱歌。根据“because football is our favourite...”可知，作者和朋友放学后踢足球。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：放学后我们踢足球，因为足球是我们最喜欢的运动。 sport运动；subject科目；work工作；colour颜色。football是一种运动项目。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：这就是我在这里的新生活。 same同样的；short短的；new新的；big大的。全文介绍了作者初中学校的教室、同学和老师的信息，设空处修饰life“生活”，只有C选项符合句意。故选C。 三、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Amy Hello! My name is Amy. I’m a nurse. I’m 26 years old. I have a baby girl. Her name is Emma. She is only one month old. Gina Hello! I am Gina. I am the girl in the middle school. I’m 13 years old. My father is a doctor and my mother is a teacher. Li Qiang Hello! I am Li Qiang. I’m 40 years old. I am an English teacher and I work in a middle school. There are seven people in my family. I love them. 16. Amy is ________ years old. A. 26 B. 13 C. 40 D. 7 17. Gina’s mother is ________. A. a teacher B. a doctor C. a nurse D. a manager 18. There are ________ people in Li Qiang’s family. A. five B. six C. seven D. eight 19. Where does Li Qiang work? A. Middle school. B. Dining hall. C. Lab. D. Club. 【答案】16. A 17. A 18. C 19. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要为Amy、Gina和李强三人分别介绍了他们自己以及他们的家人的情况。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hello! My name is Amy. I’m a nurse. I’m 26 years old”可知，Amy26岁。故选A。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hello! I am Gina...and my mother is a teacher”可知，Gina的妈妈是一名老师。故选A。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are seven people in my family”可知，李强家里有7个人。故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hello! I am Li Qiang. I’m 40 years old. I am an English teacher and I work in a middle school”可知，李强在一所中学当英语老师。故选A。 B Hi, I’m Ben. Here are three photos of mine. In the first photo, there are two boys. They are my friends. We play basketball together. In the next photo, there is an old man and a boy. The old man is my grandpa and the boy is me. My grandpa likes Beijing Opera. He often listens to the radio. What’s in the last photo? It’s my dog Lucky. It’s a white dog. I like it very much. 20. Who are they in the first photo? A. My friends. B. My parents. C. My grandparents. D. My animals. 21. Ben’s grandpa likes ________. A. Beijing Opera B. music C. sport D. English songs 22. What color is Ben’s dog? A. Black. B. White. C. Blue. D. Brown. 23. The best title (题目) for the passage is “________”. A. My friends B. My dog C. My grandfather D. My photos 【答案】20. A 21. A 22. B 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文中Ben介绍了他的三张照片。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the first photo, there are two boys. They are my friends.”可知第一张照片中是Ben的朋友。故选A。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My grandpa likes Beijing Opera.”可知Ben的爷爷喜欢京剧。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s my dog Lucky. It’s a white dog.”可知Ben的狗是白色的。故选B。 【23题详解】 标题归纳题。根据“Hi, I’m Ben. Here are three photos of mine.”以及全文可知，本文中Ben介绍了他的三张照片，用“My photos”做标题最合适。故选D。 C Mary is an American school girl. She is now in China with her parents. She tries to speak Chinese to her Chinese friends. It’s Saturday morning Mary goes out. She wants to enjoy a flower show. But she doesn’t know how to get there. She asks a Chinese boy. The boy can’t understand (理解) her. Then she takes out a pen and some paper. She draws some flowers on it and gives the picture to the boy. The boy smiled and then shows Mary the way to the park. 24. Mary is now in ________ with her parents. A. America B. England C. China D. Canada 25 Mary speaks Chinese to her ________. A. parents B. friends C. classmates D. teachers 26. Mary wants to ________ on Saturday morning. A. meet a Chinese boy B. buy a pen and some paper C. visit a zoo D. enjoy a flower show 27. Mary draws ________ and gives the picture to the boy. A. a pen B. paper C. some flowers D. an eraser 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. D 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了美国女孩Mary，在中国利用画画成功问路的一次经历。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mary is an American school girl. She is now in China with her parents.”可知，Mary现在和父母在中国。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She tries to speak Chinese to her Chinese friends.”可知，Mary试着和中国朋友说中文。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She wants to enjoy a flower show.”可知，她想去看花展。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She draws some flowers on it and gives the picture to the boy. ”可知，Mary纸上画了一些花。故选C。 D We know exercise is important in our life. Everyone needs to exercise. It’s also very useful for children. If children do sports, they can be taller. There are some ways to exercise. You can walk, run or only jump. Don’t do sports too much at a time. You can also exercise at the gym (健身房). It can make you happy. You can exercise together with your friends at a gym or they can do sports together at any place. 28. Exercise is ________ in our life. A. important B. boring C. interesting D. new 29. What is the meaning of the word “useful” in the passage? A. 困难的 B. 无聊的 C. 新的 D. 有用的 30. When you exercise at the gym (健身房), it can make you ________. A. happy B. excited C. nervous D. bored 31. You can exercise with your ________ at a gym. A. parents B. teachers C. friends D. class 【答案】28. A 29. D 30. A 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了做运动的重要性以及人们应该怎样做运动。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We know exercise is important in our life.”可知，锻炼在我们的生活中很重要。故选A。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“If children do sports, they can be taller.”可知，如果孩子们做运动，他们可以长得更高。故做运动对孩子来说是有用的，划线单词useful表示“有用的”。故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can also exercise at the gym (健身房). It can make you happy”可知，在健身房锻炼会让你开心。故选A。 31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can exercise together with your friends at a gym”可知，你可以和朋友一起在健身房锻炼。故选C。 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内的五个选项中选择四个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 E A: Hello, Bob! B: Hi, Ann! A: Where are you going this weekend? B: I like flying kites. I want to fly kites in the park. A: ____32____ B: I will go with my family members. What about you? A: I am going to watch a movie. ____33____ B: I’m sorry I can’t. I will go with my parents to the park. A: ____34____ Why not go with me? We are friends. B: I don’t think so. We are friends, but family ties are very important for me. A: I see. ____35____ A. When are you going? B. Who are you going with? C. It’s not fun to go with them. D. Would you like to go with me? E. We can go together next time. 【答案】32. B 33. D 34. C 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要为Bob和Ann两人的对话。对话主要围绕各自的周末计划展开，同时Ann邀请Bob去看电影，而Bob因为家庭重要性而拒绝了Ann的邀请。 【32题详解】 根据“I will go with my family members”可知，空格处应询问和谁一起去。选项B“你和谁一起去？”符合语境。故选B。 【33题详解】 根据“I am going to watch a movie”和“I’m sorry I can’t. I will go with my parents to the park”可知，此处应是Ann邀请Bob一起去看电影。选项D“你愿意和我一起去吗？”符合语境。故选D。 【34题详解】 根据“Why not go with me? We are friends”可知，此处Ann应在劝说Bob和自己一起去看电影。选项C“和他们一起去不好玩。”符合语境。故选C。 【35题详解】 根据“I don’t think so. We are friends, but family ties are very important for me.”和“I see”可知，Bob拒绝了Ann的邀请，故Ann应说下次有空一起去。选项E“下次我们可以一起去。”符合语境。故选E。 四、单词拼写（每题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据汉语或首字母提示写出下列单词。 Primary school was like a ____36____ (池塘). It was small and safe. Dad and mum protected your boat from winds. But junior high is like a river. It is ____37____ (宽的) and the water moves fast. You will face new problems. But sometimes you have to sail your boat by yourself. Just try your b____38____ and work hard. Remember this: no pain, no g____39____. You will go t____40____ storms towards the sea. 【答案】36. pond 37. wide 38. (b)est 39. (g)ain 40. (t)hrough 【解析】 【导语】本文对比了小学和初中的不同，并号召学生们刻苦努力。 【36题详解】 句意：小学就像一个池塘。根据中文提示，pond“池塘”符合题意，a接名词单数，故填pond。 【37题详解】 句意：它很宽，水流很快。根据中文提示，wide“宽的”符合题意，作表语。故填wide。 【38题详解】 句意：尽你最大的努力，努力学习。根据“Just try your”以及首字母提示，考查try one’s best，为固定短语。故填(b)est。 【39题详解】 句意：记住这一点：没有付出，就没有收获。根据“no pain, no”以及首字母提示，该句考查谚语“no pain, no gain”，意为“没有付出，就没有收获”，故填(g)ain。 【40题详解】 句意：你将穿越风暴，驶向大海。根据“go…storms towards the sea.”以及首字母提示可知，此处考查固定短语go through“穿过”，故填(t)hrough。 五、语法填空（每题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Welcome to our school. Now let me introduce it to you. There are three ____41____ (building) and a playground. It’s not ____42____ big school, but it is beautiful. You will ____43____ (love) it. Some teachers and students will show you ____44____. And there ____45____ (be) also a library. The library is ____46____ (real) big. It’s on the ____47____ (one) floor. We can ____48____ (read) books in it. It’s ____49____ (I) favourite place at school. This is a dining hall. It’s not big, ____50____ the food is good. 【答案】41. buildings 42. a 43. love 44. around 45. is 46. really 47. first 48. read 49. my 50. but 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的学校设施。 【41题详解】 句意：共有三栋楼和一个操场。three后接可数名词复数。故填buildings。 【42题详解】 句意：它不是一个大学校。此处泛指“一个大学校”，big以辅音音素开头，其前用不定冠词a。故填a。 43题详解】 句意：你将会喜欢它的。will后接动词原形。故填love。 【44题详解】 句意：一些老师和学生将带您参观。show sb. around“带某人参观”。故填around。 【45题详解】 句意：还有一个图书馆。主语a library是单数，时态为一般现在时，be动词用is。故填is。 【46题详解】 句意：图书馆真的很大。此处用副词修饰形容词，real的副词形式really。故填really。 【47题详解】 句意：它在一楼。on the first floor“在一楼”。故填first。 【48题详解】 句意：我们可以在里面读书。can后接动词原形。故填read。 【49题详解】 句意：它是我在学校最喜欢的地方。根据“favourite place”可知此处用形容词性物主代词my表示“我的”。故填my。 【50题详解】 句意：它不大，但食物很好。前后句意出现转折，用but表示“但是”。故填but。 六、综合填空（每题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。 try our best, start, subject, different, new Primary school is ____51____ from junior high. Now, we are in junior high school. We meet ____52____ teachers and classmates here. There are more ____53____. And there are also many activities. But remember this: every day is a new ____54____. If we meet problems, just remember we should ____55____ and work hard. 【答案】51. different 52. new 53. subjects 54. start 55. try our best 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了小学和初中是不同的，并号召学生们努力学习。 【51题详解】 句意：小学和初中不同。根据“Primary school is…from”可知，此处考查be different from“与……不同”，备选词different符合题意，故填different。 【52题详解】 句意：我们在这里遇到了新老师和同学。根据“We meet…teachers and classmates here.”及备选词汇可知，此处指的遇见新的老师和同学，new“新的”符合题意，作定语。故填new。 【53题详解】 句意：有更多的科目。根据“There are more”及备选词汇可知，此处可以说有更多的科目，subject“科目”符合题意，此处填复数名词，故填subjects。 【54题详解】 句意：但请记住：每一天都是一个新的开始。根据“every day is a new”及备选词汇可知，此处可以说新开始，start“开始”符合题意，a接名词单数。故填start。 【55题详解】 句意：如果我们遇到问题，只要记住我们应该尽最大努力，努力学习。根据“and work hard.”及备选词汇可知，此处应该说尽最大努力，“try our best”符合题意，故填try our best。 七、任务型阅读（每题2分，共10分） 阅读下面图文，根据图文内容，在图文后的短文空格处填入恰当的词语，使短文内容完整、通顺。（每空词数不限） There are many kinds of animals in the world. Let’s learn about some animal families. This is a lion family. They come from Africa and they eat meat. They look a little scary (吓人的). In China, there are pandas. They like playing with snow. They like eating bamboo. They’re very cute. Look at this penguin (企鹅) family. They live in Antarctica (南极洲). The mother looks for food and the father penguin takes care of their kid in the penguin family. They’re very clever animals. 56. Lions are from ________. 57. Pandas like ________ with snow. 58. Pandas like eating ________. 59. The ________ looks for food in the penguin family. 60. Penguins are very ________. 【答案】56. Africa 57. playing 58. bamboo 59. mother 60. clever 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了狮子、熊猫和企鹅这三种动物。 【56题详解】 根据“This is a lion family. They come from Africa”可知，狮子来自非洲。故填Africa。 【57题详解】 根据“In China, there are pandas. They like playing with snow”可知，熊猫喜欢玩雪。故填playing。 【58题详解】 根据“In China, there are pandas...They like eating bamboo.”可知，熊猫喜欢吃竹子。故填bamboo。 【59题详解】 根据“The mother looks for food”可知，在企鹅家族里，是妈妈去寻找食物。故填mother。 【60题详解】 根据“They live in Antarctica (南极洲). The mother looks for food and the father penguin takes care of their kid in the penguin family. They’re very clever animals.”可知，企鹅很聪明。故填clever。 八、书面写作（共计15分） 61. 恭喜你进入初中，今天班主任想在班会上让大家介绍自己。请根据下列表格提示，写一段英文自我介绍，让大家更了解你。 提示内容 词汇 姓名 ... 性格 helpful, friendly... 爱好 play football, run, dance... 期望 make more friends... 写作要求： 1. 词数：60词左右； 2. 内容连贯得体。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Hello, I’m Li Hua. My English name is Peter. I am twelve years old. I was born on December 25th. I like sports very much, such as running and playing football. I also enjoy singing and dancing because they can make me happy. I am friendly and helpful. I hope I can make more good friends in the new class. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：表格所给内容不得遗漏，可适当补充细节，以使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的个人信息； 第二步，介绍自己的爱好和性格； 第三步，表达自己的期望。 [亮点词汇] ①be born出生 ②such as例如 ③make friends交朋友 [高分句型] ①I also enjoy singing and dancing because they can make me happy.（原因状语从句） ②I hope I can make more good friends in the new class.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$