福建卷-备战（2024-2025）学年七年级英语上册期中满分冲刺仿真卷

备战2024-2025学年七年级英语上册期中满分冲刺仿真卷 英语（福建专用） Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1． A． B． C． 2． A． B． C． 3． A． B． C． 4． A． B． C． 5． A． B． C． 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6．What can the boy have? A．Coffee and oranges. B．Coffee and pears. C．Tea and apples. 7．How many silk scarves does Tony’s mother have? A．10. B．11. C．12. 8．Why doesn’t Mike like meat? A．Because he likes fruit. B．Because it isn’t healthy. C．Because he doesn’t want to be fat. 9．Where are the two speakers? A．At school. B．At the library. C．At a clothes shop. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10．What does Li Mei often do on the Internet? A．Play games. B．Listen to music.    C．Read some news. 11．What does Zhao Kai use the computer to do? A．Do homework. B．Send (发送) e-mails. C．Chat (聊天) with friend. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12．When is the basketball game? A．We don’t know. B．It’s on October 5th. C．It’s on October 2nd. 13．When is the English test? A．On Friday, September 29th. B．On Wednesday, September 27th. C．On Monday, September 25th. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14．What color is the shirt of the girl’s mother? A．White. B．Black. C．Blue. 15．Where does the girl’s father work? A．He works in a high school. B．He works in a hospital. C．He works on a farm. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Information Sheet Liu Ying’s School Club Liu Ying is in the basketball club at school. He goes to the basketball club 16 a week. He plays basketball there with his 17 . Now Now he is very 18 at his school. In the future He will spend more time practicing 19 . He hopes to be a basketball 20 one day. Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21．Germany is ________ European country. A．a B．an C．the 22．The girl is good at drawing. She ________ draw a beautiful picture very soon (很快). A．need B．can C．may 23．—Do you know Nick and Mary? —Yes. ________ are my classmates. A．He B．They C．We 24．We will have ________ when May Day comes. A．a 3-day holiday B．a 3-days holiday C．3 days holidays 25．Children often go to the movies ___________ the afternoon of June 1st. A．in B．at C．on 26．Sally is a only (只有) 6 years old, ________ she can help her mom to cook. A．so B．but C．and 27．—Does Jeff often play sports after school? —Yes. He often ________ basketball with his friends. A．play B．plays C．is playing 28．—Did you go for a school trip? —Yes. We ________ to Ruijin. A．go B．went C．goes 29．We are happy ________ each other in the new class. A．meet B．meets C．to meet 30．—Helen, here are ________ birthday cards. Which one do you like best? —The ________ one. A．three; three B．third; third C．three; third 31．—The chicken is very nice. Help ________, kids. —Thank you. A．yours B．yourself C．yourselves 32．—________ does your father ________? —He works in a factory. A．What; work B．Where; work C．Where; works 33．—Does Mary have to come to school on Saturdays? —No, she ________. She has no classes on weekends. A．don’t have to B．doesn’t have to C．hasn’t to 34．— What are they doing over there? — They are ________ the math problems. A．getting on B．working on C．knocking on 35．—It’s fine today. Why not ________? —Good idea. I need to do some sports to keep strong. A．go swimming B．running C．go shopping Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Hello, I’m Anna Green. Sally is my 36 and John is my uncle. My cousin David is their son. My aunt is very 37 and her things are always in the right places. But my uncle and David aren’t tidy. My uncle likes playing computer games. It’s great 38 for him. His computer games are everywhere in the study (书房). In David’s room, you can also see his 39 everywhere. My aunt always 40 David put away (收好) his things. 41 my uncle never (从不) does that. David can’t find his things and always asks, “ 42 are my keys? Where’s my bottle?” My uncle always says, “I don’t know. Ask your mother for help. She puts away your things, so she knows where they are.” One day, my uncle plays computer games. David 43 a map. He can’t find his school on the map. He asks my uncle, “Where’s my 44 ?” My uncle says, “I don’t know. Go to 45 your mother. She puts it away.” 36．A．mum B．aunt C．grandma 37．A．tidy B．beautiful C．fine 38．A．unit B．conversation C．fun 39．A．songs B．parties C．things 40．A．sees B．helps C．tells 41．A．Before B．Because C．But 42．A．How B．Where C．Who 43．A．listens to B．looks at C．calls at 44．A．school B．picture C．clock 45．A．meet B．greet C．ask Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A 740 boys and 710 girls in Xiamen Junior High School voted (投票) for their favorite books. Each student had only one vote. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 46．There are ________ students in Xiamen Junior High School. A．710 B．740 C．1450 D．1550 47．100 girl students like the book ________. A． To Kill a Mockingbird B．Charlotte’s Web B． C．The Fault in Our Stars D．The Little Prince 48．About ________ boy students and ________ girl students like The Hunger Games. A．200; 60 B．250; 70 C．230; 70 D．230; 50 49．Which book is the most popular (最受欢迎的)? A．The Hunger Games. B．To Kill a Mockingbird. C．Charlotte’s Web. D．The Little Prince. 50．Which of the following is TRUE? A．150 girl students like The Little Prince best. B．To Kill a Mockingbird isn’t popular with boy students. C．There are 700 girl students in Xiamen Junior High School. D．Jack, a student from Xiamen Junior High School can have two votes. B Tom, Jim and Ted are cousins. They study in the same school. They usually go to the countryside to see their grandparents on weekends. Their grandparents have a farm. Last weekend, Tom, Jim and Ted went to the farm to see their grandparents by bike. They met at Tom’s home on Saturday morning and started at 2:00 in the afternoon. It is a long way from Tom’s home to the farm. They took a lot of food and drinks such as bread, water, eggs, bananas and so on. They got to their grandparents’ farm three hours later. Their grandparents were happy. The next day, Tom, Jim and Ted helped with the farm work in the morning. They kept the chickens and then they watered the vegetables. At noon, their grandmother cooked fish and many vegetables for them. She cooked well. Jim didn’t like vegetables at all in the past. But now, those vegetables were so nice and he liked them a lot. In the afternoon, their grandfather helped them to fly kites. Their kites flew high. What an interesting country life! They all had a wonderful weekend. 51．Jim, Ted and Tom are ________. A．friends B．workers C．students D．teachers 52．What did they take on the way to the farm? A． B． C． D． 53．They got to the farm at ________. A．2:00 p.m. B．3:00 p.m. C．4:00 p.m. D．5:00 p.m. 54．What did they do to help their grandparents? ①Flew a kite.    ②Watered the vegetables.  ③Kept the chickens.  ④Cooked fish. A．②③ B．③④ C．①②③ D．①②③④ 55．Which of the following can be the best title (标题) of the passage? A．The Vegetables on the Farm B．A Happy Weekend C．Flying Kites D．Three Good Brothers C A little lion is hungry (饿). She says to her dad, the old lion, “Dad, I’m hungry.” “Well, my dear, you must (必须) find food by (通过) yourself. You’re strong now.” Her dad says. The little lion finds a rabbit in the forest (森林). It is eating a carrot (胡萝卜). The little lion asks the rabbit to give her some carrots to eat, but she doesn’t like to eat them. Then the little lion finds a little girl eating some meat. She comes to the girl. The little girl runs away. The little lion picks up (捡起) the meat and eats it. It’s very nice. The little lion is very happy. She thinks she can find food, too. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 56．Where does the little lion find a rabbit? A．In the park. B．In the zoo. C．In the forest. D．On the way. 57．Who is eating a carrot in the forest? A．A rabbit. B．A girl. C．A monkey. D．An old lion. 58．What does the girl eat? A．Some meat. B．A carrot. C．A banana. D．An apple. 59．The underlined phrase “runs away” means in Chinese. A．追上 B．逃跑 C．考虑 D．携带 60．Which of the following is WRONG (错误的)? A．The little lion likes to eat meat. B．The girl’s meat is good. C．The old lion asks the little lion to find food. D．The little lion can’t find food. D Playing a sport well may be difficult at first, but don’t worry—you can do it ! The following are some tips for you. __________________If you don’t know what sport you like to play, try a few! The P. E. class is usually a great chance to try new sports. Get the right equipment (装备). You can ask your parents for help. For example, you can ask your parents to buy you a pair of soccer shoes by doing housework for two months for them. Practise, practise and practise. Practise playing your favorite sport with your friends as much as you can. If you don’t have anyone to play with, then practise by yourself. Sometimes you may get the chance (机会) to make new friends when you play. Eat healthily. A healthy body is very important in playing sports. Stop eating hamburgers and ice-cream. Try to eat a lot of fresh fruit and vegetables. Stop eating high-calorie food like chocolate or cakes. Try to eat some healthy food like carrots or apples. Watch games. Watch games to see how the players play. The more games you watch, the more you will know about the sport. 61．What can we put into the blank? A．Ask your friends for help. B．Find the sport you like. C．Play sports with your friends. D．Have fun in P.E classes. 62．What does the underlined word (划线词) “it” refer to (指的是)? A．Playing a sport well. B．It's good for us to practise by ourselves. C．Something difficult at first. D．The following tips for you. 63．Why does the writer ask us to watch games? A．Because it makes us love doing sports. B．Because it makes us make more friends. C．Because it makes us always feel relaxed. D．Because it makes us learn more about a sport. 64．Why does the writer write the passage? A．To tell us how to keep healthy. B．To tell us how to make friends. C．To tell us how to be good in a sport. D．To tell us how to choose a good sport. 65．In which column of your school newspaper can you read the passage? A．School News. B．Sports Word. C．Loving Stories. D．Game Time. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Because of the “Double Reduction” policy (“双减”政策), students don’t have much homework to do. But we still need to study hard, especially English. How to learn English well? Here are some good ideas for you. 66 It is not the duty of your teachers or parents. You must take an active part in your classes! 67 It’s a little difficult to learn English alone. Also, it’s difficult to learn how to speak English if you don’t have an English teacher or someone else to talk with. 68 You need to speak English often. You should do all of your home- work, and study words after class. 69 To make good progress, you should study at least 5 hours each week. Don’t stop for a long time even during a holiday! Make English your hobby and have fun! You can improve your English through other ways: ※Read English books you like. ※Sing your favorite English songs again and again. ※ 70 It can help you with your English. A．Get a teacher or have a class! B．It’s your duty to learn English. C．You should work hard. D．Travel in English-speaking countries. E．Keep studying! V. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列各题。 71．帮路人指路时，你想告诉对方邮局在动物园的对面，你可以这么说： . 72．你想知道Jane上周日去了哪里，你可以这么问： Jane, ? 73．你想知道Tom通常几点吃早饭，你可以这么问： ,Tom? 74．你想告诉同学你每天乘公交车上学，你可以这么说： every day. 75．当你想要参加音乐俱乐部时，可以这样说： Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76． have, eye   77． like    78． Tim, come 79． it, time   80． uncle, work Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 A picnic is a great way to spend the day away from home and enjoy with 81 (friend) and family. My family often 82 out for a picnic on Sundays. We take some bananas, hamburgers and eggs 83 /wɪð/ us. Bananas are my mother’s favorite. I like 84 (eat) hamburgers. We take some drinks like water, milk and orange 85 / dʒuːs /. I like fish, too. My father and I go 86 (fish). If we are lucky, we can get some fish from the river. Then my father gets water. My mother 87 (cook) fish and eggs for us. They are yummy (好吃的). After eating, we sing some songs together. And I fly a kite with 88 (we) dog, Wangcai. It’s 89 cute and clever dog.    Do you like having a picnic with your friends and family? Can you tell 90 something about it? If you like it, we can go together next time. Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分） 91．根据所给提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 这个秋天，大家正式告别了小学生活，成为一名初中生(junior high school student)，开启了新的人生。假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Tony想了解你们学校和你的中学生活。请你根据Tony提出的问题给他回一封邮件，介绍一下你的校园、你的新朋友，以及你怎样看待你的初中生活。 提示词语：big, library, helpful, wonderful 提示问题： ●What’s your school like? ●Who is your new friend? ●What do you think of your school life? Dear Tony, I'm happy to tell you something about my new school. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 备战2024-2025学年七年级英语上册期中满分冲刺仿真卷 英语（福建专用） Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1． A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】Let’s go to the zoo to see a Tiger Show. 2． A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】There are three buses. 3． A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】May I use your ruler? 4． A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】My sister looks very nice in the yellow dress. 5． A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】Does the girl go shopping every Sunday afternoon? 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6．What can the boy have? A．Coffee and oranges. B．Coffee and pears. C．Tea and apples. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Mom, can I have the cup of coffee on the table? W: Sure. And you can also eat the two oranges on it, but not the pears. 7．How many silk scarves does Tony’s mother have? A．10. B．11. C．12. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Does your mother like going shopping, Tony? M: Yes. She always buys expensive clothes. She has eleven silk scarves. 8．Why doesn’t Mike like meat? A．Because he likes fruit. B．Because it isn’t healthy. C．Because he doesn’t want to be fat. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Hi, Mike. Do you like meat? M: No, I don’t. I don’t want to be fat. 9．Where are the two speakers? A．At school. B．At the library. C．At a clothes shop. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Can I help you? M: Yes, please. I want a sweater. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10．What does Li Mei often do on the Internet? A．Play games. B．Listen to music.    C．Read some news. 11．What does Zhao Kai use the computer to do? A．Do homework. B．Send (发送) e-mails. C．Chat (聊天) with friend. 【答案】10．C 11．B 【原文】M: Do you have a computer at home, Li Mei? W: Yes, I do. M: What do you do on the Internet? W: I often read some news on the Internet, but I don’t play games on it. What about you, Zhao Kai? M: I use the Internet to send e-mails. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12．When is the basketball game? A．We don’t know. B．It’s on October 5th. C．It’s on October 2nd. 13．When is the English test? A．On Friday, September 29th. B．On Wednesday, September 27th. C．On Monday, September 25th. 【答案】12．C 13．A 【原文】M: When is your birthday party? W: My birthday party is on October 5th. M: OK. When is the basketball game? W: The basketball game? Oh, it’s on October 2nd. M: And when is the English test? W: Oh, that’s on Friday, September 29th. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14．What color is the shirt of the girl’s mother? A．White. B．Black. C．Blue. 15．Where does the girl’s father work? A．He works in a high school. B．He works in a hospital. C．He works on a farm. 【答案】14．C 15．A 【详解】W: Li Ming, this is a photo of my family. M: Who’s the woman in a blue shirt? W: She’s my mother. M: Is the man in black your father? W: Yes, you are right. M: What do they do? W: My father is a teacher. He works in a high school. My mother is a doctor. She works in a hospital. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Information Sheet Liu Ying’s School Club Liu Ying is in the basketball club at school. He goes to the basketball club 16 a week. He plays basketball there with his 17 . Now Now he is very 18 at his school. In the future He will spend more time practicing 19 . He hopes to be a basketball 20 one day. 【答案】16．twice 17．friends 18．popular 19．basketball 20．player 【原文】 My name is Liu Ying. I like all kinds of clubs at school, but I only join one club. That is the basketball club. I learn to play basketball there. I go to the club twice a week and play basketball with my friends. Now I’m very popular at my school because I play basketball very well. I think playing basketball is good for our health and it can help us make more friends. In the future, I will spend more time practicing basketball. I hope to be a basketball player one day. Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21．Germany is ________ European country. A．a B．an C．the 【答案】A 【详解】句意：德国是一个欧洲国家。 考查冠词用法。a表泛指，不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an表泛指，不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指，定冠词。根据“European country”可知，此处是指一个欧洲国家，应用不定冠词表泛指，且“European”是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a修饰。故选A。 22．The girl is good at drawing. She ________ draw a beautiful picture very soon (很快). A．need B．can C．may 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这个女孩擅长画画。她很快就能画出一幅美丽的画。 考查情态动词。need需要；can能，可以；may可能。根据“The girl is good at drawing.”可知，空处表示她很快就“能”画出一幅美丽的画，表示能力用can。故选B。 23．—Do you know Nick and Mary? —Yes. ________ are my classmates. A．He B．They C．We 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你认识Nick和Mary吗？——是的。他们是我的同学。 考查人称代词。He他；They他们；We我们。此处指代“Nick and Mary”，这是两个人，用they代替。故选B。 24．We will have ________ when May Day comes. A．a 3-day holiday B．a 3-days holiday C．3 days holidays 【答案】A 【详解】句意：五一到来的时候，我们将有三天的假期。 考查复合形容词。根据“We will have”可知，此处表示我们将有一个三天的假期，holiday“假期”，可数名词，其前应用形容词“三天的”作定语，结合选项可知要用复合形容词，其结构为“数词-名词”，且名词要用单数，故应是3-day“三天的”，此时其前还需要不定冠词a修饰，即a 3-day holiday。故选A。 25．Children often go to the movies ___________ the afternoon of June 1st. A．in B．at C．on 【答案】C 【详解】句意：孩子们经常在六月一日下午去看电影。 考查介词辨析。in用于年、月、季节前；at用于具体时间前；on用于具体日期前。根据“…the afternoon of June 1st.”可知，在具体某一天的上、下午，用介词on。故选C。 26．Sally is a only (只有) 6 years old, ________ she can help her mom to cook. A．so B．but C．and 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Sally只有6岁，但她能帮妈妈做饭。 考查连词辨析。so所以；but但是；and并且。“只有6岁”和“帮妈妈做饭”构成意思转折，应使用but表示语义转折。故选B。 27．—Does Jeff often play sports after school? —Yes. He often ________ basketball with his friends. A．play B．plays C．is playing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——杰夫放学后经常做运动吗？——是的。他经常和他的朋友打篮球。 考查动词时态。play动词原形；plays动词的三单形式；is playing现在进行时。根据句中“often”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，he接动词第三人称单数形式。故选B。 28．—Did you go for a school trip? —Yes. We ________ to Ruijin. A．go B．went C．goes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你参加学校的旅行了吗？——是的，我们去了瑞金。 考查动词时态。根据“Did you go”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以空处用动词的过去式，go的过去式是went。故选B。 29．We are happy ________ each other in the new class. A．meet B．meets C．to meet 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们在新班级很开心见到彼此。 考查非谓语动词。be happy to do sth.表示“很高兴做某事”，此处用动词不定式作状语。故选C。 30．—Helen, here are ________ birthday cards. Which one do you like best? —The ________ one. A．three; three B．third; third C．three; third 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——海伦，这是三张生日贺卡。你最喜欢哪一张？——第三张。 考查数词。three三，基数词，表示数量；third第三，序数词，表示顺序。根据“here are...birthday cards”可知，第一个空是表示数量，填three；根据“The...one”可知，第二个空表示顺序，填third。故选C。 31．—The chicken is very nice. Help ________, kids. —Thank you. A．yours B．yourself C．yourselves 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——鸡肉很好吃。请自便，孩子们。——非常感谢。 考查代词辨析。yours你的；yourself你自己；yourselves你们自己。help oneself“随便吃”，根据“kids”可知此处用反身代词yourselves。故选C。 32．—________ does your father ________? —He works in a factory. A．What; work B．Where; work C．Where; works 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你爸爸在哪里工作？——他在一家工厂工作。 考查特殊疑问句。What什么；Where在哪里。根据“He works in a factory.”可知，空处询问工作地点，用where，可排除A选项；助动词does后跟动词原形。故选B。 33．—Does Mary have to come to school on Saturdays? —No, she ________. She has no classes on weekends. A．don’t have to B．doesn’t have to C．hasn’t to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——玛丽星期六必须来学校吗？——不，她不需要。她周末没有课。 考查主谓一致和助动词。she作主语，动词用三单形式，排除A；结合“Does”可知，否定回答应用doesn’t。故选B。 34．— What are they doing over there? — They are ________ the math problems. A．getting on B．working on C．knocking on 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——他们在那边干什么？——他们正在做数学题。 考查动词辨析。getting on上车；working on致力于；knocking on敲门。根据“the math problems.”可知，此处是指做数学题。work on the math problems意为“做数学题”。故选B。 35．—It’s fine today. Why not ________? —Good idea. I need to do some sports to keep strong. A．go swimming B．running C．go shopping 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——今天天气很好。为什么不去游泳呢？——好主意。我需要做一些运动来保持强壮。考查动词。go swimming游泳；running跑步；go shopping购物。根据“I need to do some sports to keep strong.”可知是指运动，why not+动词原形。故选A。 Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Hello, I’m Anna Green. Sally is my 36 and John is my uncle. My cousin David is their son. My aunt is very 37 and her things are always in the right places. But my uncle and David aren’t tidy. My uncle likes playing computer games. It’s great 38 for him. His computer games are everywhere in the study (书房). In David’s room, you can also see his 39 everywhere. My aunt always 40 David put away (收好) his things. 41 my uncle never (从不) does that. David can’t find his things and always asks, “ 42 are my keys? Where’s my bottle?” My uncle always says, “I don’t know. Ask your mother for help. She puts away your things, so she knows where they are.” One day, my uncle plays computer games. David 43 a map. He can’t find his school on the map. He asks my uncle, “Where’s my 44 ?” My uncle says, “I don’t know. Go to 45 your mother. She puts it away.” 36．A．mum B．aunt C．grandma 37．A．tidy B．beautiful C．fine 38．A．unit B．conversation C．fun 39．A．songs B．parties C．things 40．A．sees B．helps C．tells 41．A．Before B．Because C．But 42．A．How B．Where C．Who 43．A．listens to B．looks at C．calls at 44．A．school B．picture C．clock 45．A．meet B．greet C．ask 【答案】 36．B 37．A 38．C 39．C 40．B 41．C 42．B 43．B 44．A 45．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的婶婶很整洁，但是叔叔和堂弟不整洁，婶婶经常帮助堂弟收拾东西，所以他总是问婶婶他的东西在哪里。 36．句意：萨莉是我的婶婶，约翰是我的叔叔。 mum妈妈；aunt婶婶；grandma奶奶。 根据“My aunt”可知她是自己的婶婶。故选B。 37．句意：我婶婶很整洁，她的东西总是放在正确的地方。 tidy整洁的；beautiful美丽的；fine好的。根据“her things are always in the right places.”可知她的东西总在正确的地方，所以她是整洁的。故选A。 38．句意：这对他来说很有趣。 unit单元；conversation谈话；fun乐趣。根据“My uncle likes playing computer games”可知他喜欢玩电脑游戏，所以对他来说很有趣。故选C。 39．句意：在大卫的房间里，你到处都可以看到他的东西。 songs歌曲；parties聚会；things东西。根据“see his...everywhere”可知是看到他的东西到处都是。故选C。 40．句意：我婶婶总是帮大卫收拾东西。 sees看；helps帮助；tells告诉。 根据“David put away(收好) his things”可知是帮助他收好他的东西，help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”。故选B。 41．句意：但我叔叔从不这样做。 Before在……之前；Because因为；But但是。此处和前句是转折关系，用but连接。故选C。 42．句意：我的钥匙在哪里？ How如何；Where为什么；Who谁。 根据“are my keys? Where’s my bottle”可知是询问钥匙在哪里。故选B。 43．句意：大卫看了看地图。 listens to听；looks at看；calls at打电话。根据“a map. He can’t find his school on the map”可知他在看地图。故选B。 44．句意：我的学校在哪里？ school学校；picture图片；clock钟表。 根据“a map. He can’t find his school on the map”可知是询问学校在哪里。故选A。 45．句意：去问问你妈妈。 meet遇见；greet打招呼；ask问。根据“Go to...your mother”可知是让问他妈妈。故选C。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A 740 boys and 710 girls in Xiamen Junior High School voted (投票) for their favorite books. Each student had only one vote. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 46．There are ________ students in Xiamen Junior High School. A．710 B．740 C．1450 D．1550 47．100 girl students like the book ________. A． To Kill a Mockingbird B．Charlotte’s Web B． C．The Fault in Our Stars D．The Little Prince 48．About ________ boy students and ________ girl students like The Hunger Games. A．200; 60 B．250; 70 C．230; 70 D．230; 50 49．Which book is the most popular (最受欢迎的)? A．The Hunger Games. B．To Kill a Mockingbird. C．Charlotte’s Web. D．The Little Prince. 50．Which of the following is TRUE? A．150 girl students like The Little Prince best. B．To Kill a Mockingbird isn’t popular with boy students. C．There are 700 girl students in Xiamen Junior High School. D．Jack, a student from Xiamen Junior High School can have two votes. 【答案】46．C 47．D 48．C 49．C 50．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了厦门初级中学的学生票选他们最喜爱的书籍的情况。 46．推理判断题。根据“740 boys and 710 girls in Xiamen Junior High School voted (投票) for their favorite books.”可知，740名男生和710名女生，因此一共有1450名学生。故选C。 47．细节理解题。根据图表所示，100名女生喜欢《小王子》这本书。故选D。 48．细节理解题。根据图表所示，约230名男生和约70名女生喜欢《饥饿游戏》这本书。故选C。 49．推理判断题。根据图表所示，《夏洛特的网》所得票数最多，说明它最受欢迎。故选C。 50．推理判断题。根据图表所示，男生投给《杀死一只知更鸟》的票数明显少于女生的，可见，这本书不怎么受男生的欢迎。故选B。 B Tom, Jim and Ted are cousins. They study in the same school. They usually go to the countryside to see their grandparents on weekends. Their grandparents have a farm. Last weekend, Tom, Jim and Ted went to the farm to see their grandparents by bike. They met at Tom’s home on Saturday morning and started at 2:00 in the afternoon. It is a long way from Tom’s home to the farm. They took a lot of food and drinks such as bread, water, eggs, bananas and so on. They got to their grandparents’ farm three hours later. Their grandparents were happy. The next day, Tom, Jim and Ted helped with the farm work in the morning. They kept the chickens and then they watered the vegetables. At noon, their grandmother cooked fish and many vegetables for them. She cooked well. Jim didn’t like vegetables at all in the past. But now, those vegetables were so nice and he liked them a lot. In the afternoon, their grandfather helped them to fly kites. Their kites flew high. What an interesting country life! They all had a wonderful weekend. 51．Jim, Ted and Tom are ________. A．friends B．workers C．students D．teachers 52．What did they take on the way to the farm? A． B． C． D． 53．They got to the farm at ________. A．2:00 p.m. B．3:00 p.m. C．4:00 p.m. D．5:00 p.m. 54．What did they do to help their grandparents? ①Flew a kite.    ②Watered the vegetables.  ③Kept the chickens.  ④Cooked fish. A．②③ B．③④ C．①②③ D．①②③④ 55．Which of the following can be the best title (标题) of the passage? A．The Vegetables on the Farm B．A Happy Weekend C．Flying Kites D．Three Good Brothers 【答案】51．C 52．D 53．D 54．A 55．B 【导语】本文讲述了三个堂兄弟周末去乡下看望祖父母的经历。 51．细节理解题。根据“They study in the same school.”可知，他们三个是学生。故选C。 52．细节理解题。根据“They take a lot of food and drinks such as bread, water, eggs, bananas and so on.”可知，他们带了面包、水、鸡蛋和香蕉。故选D。 53．细节理解题。根据“and start at 2:00 in the afternoon”及“They get to their grandparents’ farm three hours later”可知，他们下午2点出发，3个小时后到祖父母的农场，故他们下午5点到达农场。故选D。 54．细节理解题。根据“They keep the chickens and then they water the vegetables.”可知，他们帮助祖父母喂鸡和给蔬菜浇水。故选A。 55．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了三个堂兄弟周末去乡下看望祖父母的经历，他们度过了一个愉快的周末，故“A Happy Weekend”可作为文章标题。故选B。 C A little lion is hungry (饿). She says to her dad, the old lion, “Dad, I’m hungry.” “Well, my dear, you must (必须) find food by (通过) yourself. You’re strong now.” Her dad says. The little lion finds a rabbit in the forest (森林). It is eating a carrot (胡萝卜). The little lion asks the rabbit to give her some carrots to eat, but she doesn’t like to eat them. Then the little lion finds a little girl eating some meat. She comes to the girl. The little girl runs away. The little lion picks up (捡起) the meat and eats it. It’s very nice. The little lion is very happy. She thinks she can find food, too. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 56．Where does the little lion find a rabbit? A．In the park. B．In the zoo. C．In the forest. D．On the way. 57．Who is eating a carrot in the forest? A．A rabbit. B．A girl. C．A monkey. D．An old lion. 58．What does the girl eat? A．Some meat. B．A carrot. C．A banana. D．An apple. 59．The underlined phrase “runs away” means in Chinese. A．追上 B．逃跑 C．考虑 D．携带 60．Which of the following is WRONG (错误的)? A．The little lion likes to eat meat. B．The girl’s meat is good. C．The old lion asks the little lion to find food. D．The little lion can’t find food. 【答案】56．C 57．A 58．A 59．B 60．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了一只小狮子去森林里找食物时发生的事情。 56．细节理解题。根据“The little lion finds a rabbit in the forest.”可知，狮子是在森林里发现兔子的。故选C。 57．细节理解题。根据“The little lion asks the rabbit to give her some carrots to eat”可知，小狮子让兔子给她些胡萝卜吃，所以森林里吃胡萝卜的是兔子。故选A。 58．细节理解题。根据“Then the little lion finds a little girl eating some meat.”可知，小女孩正在吃肉。故选A。 59．词义猜测题。根据“She comes to the girl. The little girl runs away. The little lion picks up the meat and eats it.”可知，小狮子捡起女孩丢下的肉吃了起来，所以女孩看到狮子是逃走了，B选项符合词义。故选B。 60．细节理解题。根据“She thinks she can find food, too.”可知，小狮子也可以找到食物，所以D选项“小狮子找不到食物”表述错误。故选D。 D Playing a sport well may be difficult at first, but don’t worry—you can do it ! The following are some tips for you. __________________If you don’t know what sport you like to play, try a few! The P. E. class is usually a great chance to try new sports. Get the right equipment (装备). You can ask your parents for help. For example, you can ask your parents to buy you a pair of soccer shoes by doing housework for two months for them. Practise, practise and practise. Practise playing your favorite sport with your friends as much as you can. If you don’t have anyone to play with, then practise by yourself. Sometimes you may get the chance (机会) to make new friends when you play. Eat healthily. A healthy body is very important in playing sports. Stop eating hamburgers and ice-cream. Try to eat a lot of fresh fruit and vegetables. Stop eating high-calorie food like chocolate or cakes. Try to eat some healthy food like carrots or apples. Watch games. Watch games to see how the players play. The more games you watch, the more you will know about the sport. 61．What can we put into the blank? A．Ask your friends for help. B．Find the sport you like. C．Play sports with your friends. D．Have fun in P.E classes. 62．What does the underlined word (划线词) “it” refer to (指的是)? A．Playing a sport well. B．It's good for us to practise by ourselves. C．Something difficult at first. D．The following tips for you. 63．Why does the writer ask us to watch games? A．Because it makes us love doing sports. B．Because it makes us make more friends. C．Because it makes us always feel relaxed. D．Because it makes us learn more about a sport. 64．Why does the writer write the passage? A．To tell us how to keep healthy. B．To tell us how to make friends. C．To tell us how to be good in a sport. D．To tell us how to choose a good sport. 65．In which column of your school newspaper can you read the passage? A．School News. B．Sports Word. C．Loving Stories. D．Game Time. 【答案】61．B 62．A 63．D 64．C 65．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何做好一项运动。 61．推理判断题。根据“If you don’t know what sport you like to play”可知，此处的建议与“找到喜欢的运动”有关，故选B。 62．词义猜测题。根据“Playing a sport well may be difficult at first, but don’t worry—you can do it !”可知，你可以做好一项运动，所以it指代“Playing a sport well”，故选A。 63．细节理解题。根据“The more games you watch, the more you will know about the sport.”可知，你看的比赛越多，你对这项运动的了解就越多，故选D。 64．主旨大意题。根据“Playing a sport well may be difficult at first, but don’t worry—you can do it ! The following are some tips for you.”可知，目的是为了告诉读者如何做好一项运动，故选C。 65．推理判断题。根据“Playing a sport well may be difficult at first, but don’t worry—you can do it ! The following are some tips for you.”可知，本文主要介绍了如何做好一项运动，与运动有关，故选B。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Because of the “Double Reduction” policy (“双减”政策), students don’t have much homework to do. But we still need to study hard, especially English. How to learn English well? Here are some good ideas for you. 66 It is not the duty of your teachers or parents. You must take an active part in your classes! 67 It’s a little difficult to learn English alone. Also, it’s difficult to learn how to speak English if you don’t have an English teacher or someone else to talk with. 68 You need to speak English often. You should do all of your home- work, and study words after class. 69 To make good progress, you should study at least 5 hours each week. Don’t stop for a long time even during a holiday! Make English your hobby and have fun! You can improve your English through other ways: ※Read English books you like. ※Sing your favorite English songs again and again. ※ 70 It can help you with your English. A．Get a teacher or have a class! B．It’s your duty to learn English. C．You should work hard. D．Travel in English-speaking countries. E．Keep studying! 【答案】66．B 67．A 68．C 69．E 70．D 【导语】本文主要针对“如何学好英语”给出了一些建议。 66．根据“It is not the duty of your teachers or parents. You must take an active part in your classes!”可知，这里应是说学习是自己的事情，B项“学习英语是你的职责。”符合语境，故选B。 67．根据“It’s a little difficult to learn English alone. Also, it’s difficult to learn how to speak English if you don’t have an English teacher or someone else to talk with.”可知，此处是说独自学英语很难，空处应是对此提出建议，A项“找个老师或者上课”符合语境，故选A。 68．根据“You need to speak English often. You should do all of your homework, and study words after class.”可知，此处讲多说，并努力学习，C项“你应该努力学习”符合语境，故选C。 69．根据“To make good progress, you should study at least 5 hours each week. Don’t stop for a long time even during a holiday!”可知，此处是说坚持学习，E项“持续学习”符合语境，故选E。 70．根据“It can help you with your English.”可知，空处应是It指代的方法，可以帮助学英语，D项“在说英语的国家旅行。”符合语境，故选D。 V. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列各题。 71．帮路人指路时，你想告诉对方邮局在动物园的对面，你可以这么说： . 【答案】The post office is across from the zoo 【详解】帮路人指路时，想告诉对方邮局在动物园的对面，可以说“邮局在动物园的对面”。post office“邮局”，across from“在……对面”，zoo“动物园”，时态为一般现在时，主语post office是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填The post office is across from the zoo。 72．你想知道Jane上周日去了哪里，你可以这么问： Jane, ? 【答案】where did you go last Sunday 【详解】根据情景提示可知，此处需要问“你上周日去了哪里”，要用特殊疑问句来表达，询问地点要用where提问；由“上周日”可知句子要用一般过去时，助动词要用did，其后的动词go用原形；last Sunday“上周日”。故填where did you go last Sunday。 73．你想知道Tom通常几点吃早饭，你可以这么问： ,Tom? 【答案】What time/When do you usually have breakfast 【详解】想知道Tom通常几点吃早饭，可以问“你通常几点/什么时候吃早餐，汤姆？”特殊疑问词用What time/When，时态为一般现在时，吃早餐have breakfast，通常usually，因为主语是you，谓语动词 have是实义动词，故此处借助助动词do。故答案为：What time/When do you usually have breakfast。 74．你想告诉同学你每天乘公交车上学，你可以这么说： every day. 【答案】I go to school by bus 【详解】根据题干可知，可以说“我每天坐公共汽车去上学”。主语是第一人称I，时态是一般现在时，go to school“去上学”，by bus“乘公交”。故填I go to school by bus。 75．当你想要参加音乐俱乐部时，可以这样说： 【答案】I want to join the music club. 【详解】分析题干可知，该句可以表达为“我想要加入音乐俱乐部”。I我，want to do sth想要做某事，join the music club加入音乐俱乐部。故填I want to join the music club. Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76． have, eye   77． like    78． Tim, come 79． it, time   80． uncle, work 【答案】76．The panda has big eyes./Pandas have big eyes. 77．I like bananas. 78． Tim comes from Canada. 79．It’s time to go to school. 80．My uncle works on the farm. 【解析】76．根据图片和所给单词可知，表达“熊猫有大眼睛”，句子时态是一般现在时；the panda/pandas作主语； has/have作谓语；big eyes作宾语。故填The panda has big eyes./Pandas have big eyes. 77．根据图片和所给单词可知，表达“我喜欢香蕉”，句子时态是一般现在时；I作主语；like作谓语； bananas作宾语，故填I like bananas. 78．根据图片和所给单词可知，表达“Tim来自加拿大”，句子时态是一般现在时；Tim作主语；comes from作谓语；Canada作宾语。故填Tim comes from Canada. 79．根据图片和所给单词可知，表达“是时候去上学了”，句子时态是一般现在时；用“It’s time to do sth.”句型，“去上学”go to school。故填It’s time to go to school. 80．根据图片和所给单词可知，表达“我叔叔在农场工作”，句子时态是一般现在时；my uncle作主语；works作谓语；on the farm作状语，故填My uncle works on the farm. Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 A picnic is a great way to spend the day away from home and enjoy with 81 (friend) and family. My family often 82 out for a picnic on Sundays. We take some bananas, hamburgers and eggs 83 /wɪð/ us. Bananas are my mother’s favorite. I like 84 (eat) hamburgers. We take some drinks like water, milk and orange 85 / dʒuːs /. I like fish, too. My father and I go 86 (fish). If we are lucky, we can get some fish from the river. Then my father gets water. My mother 87 (cook) fish and eggs for us. They are yummy (好吃的). After eating, we sing some songs together. And I fly a kite with 88 (we) dog, Wangcai. It’s 89 cute and clever dog.    Do you like having a picnic with your friends and family? Can you tell 90 something about it? If you like it, we can go together next time. 【答案】 81．friends 82．go 83．with 84．eating 85．juice 86．fishing 87．cooks 88．our 89．a 90．me 【导语】本文主要讲述了一家人经常一起野餐的故事。 81．句意：野餐是远离家，与朋友和家人一起度过这一天的好方法。friend朋友，可数名词，此处用复数形式，故填friends。 82．句意：我的家人经常在星期天出去野餐。根据“My family often”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语动词用原形；go out for a picnic“去野餐”，故填go。 83．句意：我们带了一些香蕉，汉堡包和鸡蛋。根据音标可知，with“和”符合句意，故填with。 84．句意：我喜欢吃汉堡包。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，故填eating。 85．句意：我们带一些饮料，如水、牛奶和橙汁。根据音标可知，juice“果汁”符合句意，故填juice。 86．句意：我爸爸和我去钓鱼。go fishing“去钓鱼”，故填fishing。 87．句意：我妈妈为我们做鱼和鸡蛋。句子时态是一般现在时，主语是三单，cooks符合句意，故填cooks。 88．句意：我和我们的狗旺财一起放风筝。根据“dog”可知，形容词性物主代词修饰名词，故填our。 89．句意：它是一只可爱又聪明的狗。根据“cute and clever dog”可知，需要不定冠词表示泛指，cute是辅音音素开头的，a符合句意，故填a。 90．句意：你能给我介绍一下吗？根据“If you like it, we can go together next time.”可知，告诉我一些内容，tell后接人称宾格，me“我”符合句意，故填me。 Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分） 91．根据所给提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 这个秋天，大家正式告别了小学生活，成为一名初中生(junior high school student)，开启了新的人生。假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Tony想了解你们学校和你的中学生活。请你根据Tony提出的问题给他回一封邮件，介绍一下你的校园、你的新朋友，以及你怎样看待你的初中生活。 提示词语：big, library, helpful, wonderful 提示问题： ●What’s your school like? ●Who is your new friend? ●What do you think of your school life? Dear Tony, I'm happy to tell you something about my new school. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Tony, I’m happy to tell you something about my new school. It’s a big school with two thousand students and one hundred teachers. There are six buildings in the school. They are a teaching building, an office building, a science building, a library, a dining hall and a sports hall. We have four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. Most of classes are very interesting. We often read our favourite books in the library. We can play basketball, tennis and volleyball in the sports hall. I have some new friends at school. My best friend is Lily. She is kind to me. I like to play with her. After school, we often join different clubs. My new school life is really interesting. I feel very happy and enjoy my life here. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：本文以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：题目要求根据提示向美国笔友描述一下学校和学校的初中生活、自己的新朋友以及自己怎样看待初中生活。写作时注意适当增加细节，不要遗漏要点。 [写作步聚] 第一步，介绍学校的样子； 第二步，介绍自己的新朋友； 第三步，谈自己对初中生活的看法。 [亮点词汇] ①science building科学楼 ②be kind to对……好 ③play with和……玩 [高分句型] ①There are six buildings in the school.（用there be句型表示某地有某物） ②It’s a big school with two thousand students and one hundred teachers.（with的复合结构作后置定语） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null