内容正文:
2024—2025学年度第一学期阶段性教学质量监测
八年级英语试题
本试卷分听力和笔试两部分,共8页。满分110分,考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、学校填写在答题卡上,并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.答题时,考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答,在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
一、听力部分(共20分)
I.听句子,选择最佳答语。(5分)
1.A.Good luck! B.My pleasure! C.Congratulations!(祝贺)
2.A.No, please. B.Yes, here it is. C.Yes, I’d love to.
3.A.Talent shows. B.Tigers. C.Pop music.
4.A.From my mother. B.A watch. C.On my tenth birthday.
5.A.You’re right. B.Good idea. C.At nine.
Ⅱ.听描述,选择与所听内容相符的图片(其中有一幅图片是多余的)。(5分)
A. B. C.
D. E. F.
Ⅲ.听两段较长的对话,根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。(5分)
听第一段对话,回答第11—12小题。
11.Who is the tallest in Greg’s class?
A.Greg. B.Dennis. C.Lucy.
12.When was the talent show?
A.Last Monday. B.Last Tuesday. C.Last Thursday.
听第二段对话,回答第13—15小题。
13.What did Ted do last weekend?
A.He did homework. B.He climbed a mountain. C.He did some cleaning.
14.How did Ted get there?
A.By bike. B.By car. C.By bus.
15.When did Ted get there?
A.At 10:00 a. m. B.At 9:30 a. m. C.At 9:00 a. m.
Ⅳ.听短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(5分)
16.Where is Gina living now?
A.In China. B.In Canada. C.In Cuba.
17.How many lessons does Gina have every day?
A.Six. B.Seven. C.Eight.
18.Which club does Gina join?
A.The acting club. B.The sports club. C.The art club.
19.How did the old people feel?
A.Pleased. B.Worried. C.Excited.
20.What would Gina bring for the old people next time?
A.Some food. B.Some clothes. C.Some books.
二、基础知识(共10分)
Ⅴ.单项选择。(10分)
1. —________did you go to the beach with?
—Tom and Jack.
A. Where B. When C. Who D. How
2. —Would you like some juice, milk or tea?
—________ of them. I’d like some water, please.
A. All B. Each C. Most D. None
3. Only twenty percent of the students in our class ________ TV once to three times a week.
A. watches B. watch C. is watching D. are watching
4. The more you smile, the ___________ you will feel.
A. happy B. happier C. happily D. more happily
5. Lucy listens to the teacher ________ Tom in class.
A. as careful as B. so careful as C. so carefully like D. as carefully as
6. Winter is the ________ season of the year in China.
A. warmest B. longest C. coldest D. heaviest
7. Friends play an important role ________ our life. And they make our life colorful.
A. in B. of C. for D. to
8. My cousin can help with the housework ________ she is very young.
A. if B. though C. because D. so
9. -Please stay with me this weekend.
-I'm sorry, but my father and I planned _________ Beijing a long time ago.
A visit B. visiting C. to visit D. visited
10. —It is very cold outside, dear. You have to ________ your warm jacket.
—OK. I will, Mom.
A. put on B. dress up C. try on D. get dressed
三、交际运用(共5分)
根据对话内容,运用所给的句子补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。
A: Excuse me! Are there any good restaurants here?
B: ____11____
A: I like English food. Are there any English restaurants?
B: ____12____ One is on Main Street, named Green Land. The other is close to a library. Its name is Sally’s.
A: ____13____
B: Sally’s is a little nearer but it’s more expensive.
A: ____14____
B: Green Land is farther but the food there is much more delicious and cheaper.
A: That’s great! But how can I get there?
B: ____15____ Then you will see Green Land on Main Street.
A: Thanks a lot.
B: You’re welcome.
A. Yes, and we have two.
B. How about Green Land?
C. What food would you like?
D. Walk down the street and turn right at the third crossing.
E. Sorry, I don’t know.
F. Which is nearer?
四、阅读部分(共45分)
Ⅶ.完型填空。(15分)
Mr. and Mrs. Crum lived in a quiet place. They kept animals and grew vegetables to make a living. Though they were rich, they were ___16___. Why? They didn’t have a ___17___. This summer they grew pumpkins (南瓜). ___18___, there was hardly any ___19___ the whole (整个的) summer. They had to water them twice a week.
When autumn came, they started to ___20___ the pumpkins. When Mrs. Crum picked a large pumpkin, she heard a voice. “I have grown up. It’s time ___21___ out.” Mr. and Mrs. Crum were ___22___. They looked around but found ___23___. After a while, a baby jumped ___24___ the pumpkin. Their dream came true!
The woman took some water to wash it. ___25___ the drops (滴) of water fell off the baby’s body, they changed (变成) into gold (金子). So the woman gave ___26___ another bath, and again she got some ___27___. Then the baby said, “Don’t do that again. You have ___28___ money.” But the couple didn’t listen to the baby. When they began to give it a ___29___ bath, the baby became sad and ___30___. And all the gold was gone, too.
16. A. excited B. unhappy C. tired D. relaxed
17. A. house B. car C. baby D. phone
18. A. Luckily B. Unluckily C. Quickly D. Slowly
19. A. rain B. snow C. cloud D. sun
20. A. watch B. water C. grow D. pick
21. A. go B. going C. to go D. went
22. A. afraid B. sad C. surprised D. tired
23. A. anybody B. nobody C. somebody D. everybody
24. A. out of B. up C. into D. down
25. A. Because B. Before C. Though D. When
26. A. him B. her C. them D. it
27. A. gold B. water C. pumpkins D. babies
28. A. much B. little C. most D. enough
29. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
30. A. flew away B. flew back C. grew up D. came back
Ⅷ.阅读理解。(30分)
(A)
How do people from all over the world spend their free time? Let’s have a look.
·Internet
People from Canada spend about 43.5 hours online every week, 8 hours longer than Americans. Canada has long cold winters, so people spend lots of time at home.
·Outdoors
People from New Zealand spend most of their free time outdoors. The countryside there is great for mountain climbing and water sports.
·Bars
Spain has a lot of bars. In Spain, a bar is for families, not just drinkers. It’s a meeting place and often an eating place. When none of your family or friends are free, you can still go to a bar by yourself. People around you in the bar may ask you to join them.
·Museums
The UK has six of the top 20 most visited museums in the world, such as the National Gallery, the British Museum and Tate Modern.
·Parties
As for parties, most people will think of Brazil. Its carnival (狂欢节) is famous all around the world. Bangkok and Berlin are two of the best cities for partying. In Bangkok, you can meet friendly people and visit great nightclubs. In Berlin, you can enjoy beautiful music on the streets.
·Exercising
In Greece and Estonia, over 80 percent of people exercise every day. The Olympic sports are very popular in these two countries, but Estonia has a very special game: ice cricket (冰上板球)!
31. Americans spend about ________ online every week.
A. 35.5 hours B. 43.5 hours C. 51.5 hours D. 59.5 hours
32. People from New Zealand spend most of their free time ________.
A. having parties B. visiting museums C. having fun in the bars D. doing outdoor activities
33. More than 80% of people from ________ do exercise every day.
A. Spain B. Britain C. Greece D. Canada
34. We can learn from the passage that ________.
A. Tate Modern is a museum in the UK B. people from Brazil often play ice cricket
C. people can enjoy music on the streets in Bangkok D. the weather in Canada is always sunny and warm
35. What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. To tell the reasons why people in Spain love bars.
B. To introduce how people from different countries spend their free time.
C. To help people know which country they can go for holiday.
D. To teach people how to play ice cricket in their free time.
(B)
Sara got up early this morning. Today she and her family were going on a hike. It was Sara’s first hike.
They drove for two hours. Then Sara’s mother stopped the car at the foot of the mountain. Sara, her parents and her brother began to walk. There were a lot of tall trees and flowers. Butterflies and bees flew around. Sara felt afraid of the bees at first, but soon she didn’t because she found the bees were more interested in the flowers.
After walking for an hour, Sara was tired. “Come on, Sara,” said her brother. “You can do it! You’re ten years old. That’s old enough to hike.” Sara kept going and looking around. There was green grass everywhere. She saw a small rabbit in the grass. Sara shouted in surprise and the rabbit ran away quickly.
Another hour passed. They got to the top of the mountain. Sara’s mother began to take out their picnic. There were hamburgers, eggs, beef and juice. “Congratulations, Sara!” said her father. “You have just finished your first hike!” Sara smiled. She thought she liked hiking.
36 How did the family get to the foot of the mountain?
A. On foot. B. By car.
C. By bus. D. By subway.
37. Why didn’t Sara feel afraid of the bees later?
A. Because her brother drove them away.
B. Because they were more interested in the flowers.
C. Because they flew to another place.
D. Because they died.
38. What does the underlined word “Congratulations” mean in Chinese?
A. 祝贺 B. 加油
C. 振作 D. 冷静
39. What did the family do on the top of the mountain?
A. They had a picnic. B. They had a dancing party.
C. They played some small games. D. They caught some butterflies.
40. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. It took Sara two hours to walk to the top of the mountain.
B. Sara saw a small snake in the grass.
C. There were four people in Sara’s family.
D. Sara’s brother cheered her on during the hike.
(C)
Are you interested in writing about food? If so, then this is the competition for you.
The Week Junior is hosting the Young Food Writer competition. Set up in 2008, it is the only national food writing competition that is for children and young people up to the age of 18.
To be winning, write a short story around the theme (主题) of “Food and Heroes (英雄)”. The hero could be anyone you want, yourself, a friend, a family member or a sports person. No matter who it is, write about what role food plays in life. For example, do you have a family member who cooks something to make you feel better when you’re sick or help you get through your hardest times?
The competition has four different age categories (类别), each with their own word limit (限制).
10 and under — at least 250 words
11—13 — at least 500 words
14—16 — at least 750 words
17—18 — at least 1,000 words
There will be a champion (冠军) and a runner-up (亚军) in each category. Good luck!
Please send your story by e-mail to food and heroes@theweekjunior.co.uk by April 30th. All works must include (包含) your name, address, e-mail address and phone number of your parent.
For more information, please visit theweekjunior.co.uk.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正 (T)、误 (F)。
41. If a teenager wants to take part in the competition, he/she can describe something of how someone’s food made him/her feel better.
42. If 12-year-old Tom takes part in the competition, he should write 250 words.
43. You don’t need to write your address on your work.
44. There will be four champions and four runners-up in the national food writing competition.
45. We can learn more about the competition by visiting theweekjunior.co.uk.
(D)
Being outgoing is good for your life. Those who are more outgoing like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life. ___46___ Even shy people can be outgoing.
You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend or a group of friends. But the real challenge (挑战) comes when you meet strange (陌生的) people or new friends. ___47___ In this way, you may have some talks.
___48___ Just a simple “Hello!” or “How is it going?” is a good start. If you want to have interesting talks, you should read the news in newspapers, or surf the Internet for new information and then keep that in mind.
The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out. ___49___ Go to a park, beach, club, party or any other place that you think can be fun, and you may make new friends there.
___50___ And you will find being outgoing is so easy.
阅读短文,把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。
A. Start a talk.
B. Try to follow these steps.
C. This is also the most important step.
D. Smile more, and usually they will return your smile.
E. In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think.
(E)
How much do you know about “Taobao”? Do you often buy goods (商品) online? During every big festival, hundreds of millions of dollars is spent online. “Who needs a shopping mall if you have Taobao? I am a Taobaoer,” says Wang Fang, 28, a writer in Beijing. Taobao, China’s largest online shopping site (地点), has become an important part of Wang Fang’s life. She spends half of her salary (工资) on Taobao. A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the pleasure of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students and young workers. People can find almost everything they need online, from clothes to books, from candy to DVD players. And clothing and household (家用的) things are the most popular goods bought online.
The biggest attraction (吸引力) for buyers is the low prices of online goods. Buyers can also check the information easily. They can compare the prices of the same kind of goods from different sellers, and choose the cheapest one. When someone asks her about the safety (安全) of online shopping, Wang Fang said, “It’s very safe and easy. If you can’t get the goods from the sellers or are not satisfied (满意的) with them, the shop owners will not get the money. You can also get a refund (退款) if you give the goods back.”
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
51. What’s China’s largest online shopping site?
_____________________________
52. What are the most popular goods bought online?
_____________________________
53. Which is cheaper, buying goods online or buying them from shopping malls?
_____________________________
54. Can you get a refund if you give the goods back online?
_____________________________
55. How much does Wang Fang spend on shopping online?
_____________________________
五、语言运用(共10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Trying to stay healthy seems to be a difficult thing for us. To have ___56___ healthy lifestyle, there is no ___57___(good) way than encouraging the whole family to work together for it. When others do the same ___58___ (activity) as ours, we can encourage each other to keep doing it. If ___59___ (your) get your family to be interested in doing exercise and eating ___60___ (healthy), you will be fit and healthy.
When you go shopping, only buy healthy food. Buy vegetables and fruit rather than junk food like chips. Try different kinds of food and try ___61___ (eat) at home more often.
Don’t think ___62___ food as some kind of entertainment (娱乐). We may often meet our friends for lunch. In fact, there are many other things you can do with friends. How about ___63___ (meet) friends for a football game rather than meeting them for lunch? You can still eat, ___64___ the activity doesn’t have to be focused (集中) on food. The food is less important than the fun activity.
Looking after your health should not be boring. ___65___ (start) now.
六、书面表达(共20分)
(A)
66. 假如我校校刊英文专栏正在征集有关青少年健康话题的文章,请根据以下提示,以How to keep healthy为题写一篇征文。
提示:1.饮食
2.睡眠
3.运动
How to keep healthy
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(B)
67. 古往今来,朋友一直是人们生活中的重要组成部分,吟诵友情的佳篇更是不胜枚举。你的生活中有多少个好朋友?他们在你的生活中扮演着什么样的角色?请你以“My best friend”为题写一篇英语短文,介绍你的一位好朋友。
提示:1.她/他的外貌;
2.她/他的性格;
3.她/他的品质。
要求:1.语句通顺,意思连贯;
2.不体现真实姓名;
3.80词左右。
My best friend
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024—2025学年度第一学期阶段性教学质量监测
八年级英语试题
本试卷分听力和笔试两部分,共8页。满分110分,考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、学校填写在答题卡上,并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.答题时,考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答,在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
一、听力部分(共20分)
I.听句子,选择最佳答语。(5分)
1.A.Good luck! B.My pleasure! C.Congratulations!(祝贺)
2.A.No, please. B.Yes, here it is. C.Yes, I’d love to.
3.A.Talent shows. B.Tigers. C.Pop music.
4.A.From my mother. B.A watch. C.On my tenth birthday.
5.A.You’re right. B.Good idea. C.At nine.
Ⅱ.听描述,选择与所听内容相符的图片(其中有一幅图片是多余的)。(5分)
A. B. C.
D. E. F.
Ⅲ.听两段较长的对话,根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。(5分)
听第一段对话,回答第11—12小题。
11.Who is the tallest in Greg’s class?
A.Greg. B.Dennis. C.Lucy.
12.When was the talent show?
A.Last Monday. B.Last Tuesday. C.Last Thursday.
听第二段对话,回答第13—15小题。
13.What did Ted do last weekend?
A.He did homework. B.He climbed a mountain. C.He did some cleaning.
14.How did Ted get there?
A.By bike. B.By car. C.By bus.
15.When did Ted get there?
A.At 10:00 a. m. B.At 9:30 a. m. C.At 9:00 a. m.
Ⅳ.听短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(5分)
16.Where is Gina living now?
A.In China B.In Canada. C.In Cuba.
17.How many lessons does Gina have every day?
A.Six. B.Seven. C.Eight.
18.Which club does Gina join?
A.The acting club. B.The sports club. C.The art club.
19.How did the old people feel?
A.Pleased. B.Worried. C.Excited.
20.What would Gina bring for the old people next time?
A.Some food. B.Some clothes. C.Some books.
二、基础知识(共10分)
Ⅴ.单项选择。(10分)
【1题答案】
【答案】C
【2题答案】
【答案】D
【3题答案】
【答案】B
【4题答案】
【答案】B
【5题答案】
【答案】D
【6题答案】
【答案】C
【7题答案】
【答案】A
【8题答案】
【答案】B
【9题答案】
【答案】C
【10题答案】
【答案】A
三、交际运用(共5分)
【11~15题答案】
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. F 14. B 15. D
四、阅读部分(共45分)
Ⅶ.完型填空。(15分)
【16~30题答案】
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. D 21. C 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. D 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. A
Ⅷ.阅读理解。(30分)
(A)
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. A 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. B
(B)
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. B 37. B 38. A 39. A 40. B
(C)
【41~45题答案】
【答案】41. T 42. F 43. F 44. T 45. T
(D)
【46~50题答案】
【答案】46. E 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. B
(E)
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. Taobao.
52. Clothing and household things (are the most popular goods bought online).
53. Buying goods online./Buying goods online is cheaper.
54. Yes, I can./Yes.
55 She spends half of her salary (on shopping online)/Half of her salary.
五、语言运用(共10分)
【56~65题答案】
【答案】56. a 57. better
58. activity
59. you 60. healthily
61. to eat 62. of
63. meeting
64. but 65. Start
六、书面表达(共20分)
(A)
【66题答案】
【答案】范文:
How to keep healthy
Everyone wants to be healthy. Firstly, I think a good eating habit is very important. We should eat lots of vegetables and fruit. We shouldn’t eat too much junk food. Drinking milk is also good for health. Secondly, we should have enough sleep. Usually we need at least eight hours’ sleep every night. Thirdly, we need to exercise, such as walking, running and playing ball games. Exercise is good for the mind and the body.
Of course there are many other ways to keep healthy. But I think having good habits is the most important.
(B)
【67题答案】
【答案】范文:
My best friend
My best friend is Li Yun. I am thirteen years old and she is the same age as me. She is as tall as me. She has long hair. She often wears a pink shirt and blue trousers. She is the monitor of our class. She does well in English. I think she is very kind-hearted. She often helps me with my English learning. Also, she helps other classmates.
As the saying goes, “You don’t need a lot of friends as long as they’re good.” Li Yun is my best friend. I like to stay with her, because she is outgoing and always makes people around her happy and relaxed.
I feel happy to have such a good friend. I hope our friendship will last forever.
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