非谓语动词课件-2025届高三英语一轮复习

xx 非谓语 1 非 谓语 vs 谓语 We have plenty of time. I had a long chat with her. He was playing games. He wants to see you right away. She asked me to hold the line. We enjoyed staying with you very much. 动词 2 非 谓语 He wants to see you right away. She asked me to hold the line. We enjoyed staying with you very much. to do （to+动词原形） doing (动词ing形式） done (动词过去分词） 动词 3 非 谓语 动词 to talk doing playing plays was made making makes have worked seen begun written wrote played to play to you to them 4 非 谓语 动词 to talk doing playing making seen begun written played to play 5 非 谓语 He likes to sing. She was expecting another baby. To talk with him is a happy thing. I have finished reading the book. Taking is easy. This is a book written by a worker. They have three small children. 动词 6 V. to do V. sb. to do to do 表目的、将来。 to do 的固定用法。 want plan decide try hope expect offer forget need promise refuse learn to… What do you want to do this evening? Tina has decided to sell her car. You forget to switch off the light when you went out. 8 The woman wants to go. The man doesn’t want the woman to go. He wants her to stay. 使役动词：make，let , have 感官动词：feel, hear, listen to, see, notice, watch… He’s very funny. He makes me laugh. At school our teacher made us work very hard. Please stay here. I don’t want you ___________yet. I didn’t hear what she said, so I asked her _________________it. ‘Shall we begin?’ ‘No, let’s _____________a few minutes’ Are they already here? I expected them ________________much later. Kevin’s parents didn’t want him ____________________married. I want to stay here. You can’t make me _________________with you. ‘Is that your bike?’’No, it’s John’s. He let me ____________________it.’ Rachel can’t come to the party. She told me __________________you. Would you like a drink? Would you like me ____________________some coffee? ‘Kate doesn’t like me’ ‘What makes you ___________________that?’ arrive borrow get go go make repeat tell think wait to go to repeat wait to arrive to get go borrow to tell to make think She went to the shop to get a newspaper. Paula wanted a newspaper, so she went to the shop. Why did she go to the shop? To get a newspaper. Catherine went to the station to meet her friend. We need some money to buy food. to…/doing… like love start continue prefer hate begin I hate being late.= I hate to be late. It started raining.= It started to rain. to…/doing… forget remember try mean stop regret forget to do 忘记要去做某事 forget doing 忘记做过的事 remember to do 记得要去做某事 remember doing 记得做过的事 mean to do 打算做某事 mean doing 意味着做某事 stop to do 停下了去做另一件事 stop doing 停止做某事 V. to do V. sb. to do to do 表目的、将来。 to do 的固定用法。 be+形容词+to do It’s +adj./n. (for/of sb) to do sth. It takes/costs sb. time/money to do sth. too…to do enough… to do n. + to do : right, chance/opportunity, wish, way, promise… V. +doing 感官动词+sb. +doing 介词+doing doing 表主动，进行 固定搭配 enjoy stop mind finish suggest doing… I enjoy dancing. I don’t mind getting up early. Sonia suggested going to the cinema. doing… 感官动词 sb. see hear watch… I saw him working in the garden yesterday. He could hear a dog barking. I saw him work in the garden yesterday. doing… 介词 in, after, before, at… I’m sorry for giving you so much trouble. The girl left without saying a word. be busy (in) spend …(in) have difficulty/ trouble (in) look forward to … stick to… I’ve been busy ______________(shop) and things. shopping ____________(see) from the hill， we can see the whole city. I will feel lonely, ___________ (think) of you. Seeing thinking V. doing 感官动词+sb. +doing 介词+doing doing 表主动，进行 joining The man ___________(carry) a big red flag was a model worker. carrying There are 1000 people ____________(join) in our party. done (过去分词） 表被动，完成 developed country ____________from the hill, the city looks like a garden. This is a book ___________(write) by a worker. Seen written boiled water V. to do V. sb. to do to do 表目的、将来。 to do 的固定用法。 V. doing 感官动词+sb. +doing 介词+doing doing 表主动，进行 done 表被动、完成 非 谓语 动词 to do (to+动词原形） doing（动词ing形式） done（动词过去分词） At last, Aunt Wang agreed _______________(let) her daughter go to work in the countryside. 解题技巧提炼 ① 判断所给词词性—— 动词。 ② 动词作谓语还是非谓语。 ③ 非谓语是否为固定结构。 ④ doing表主动，进行； done被动，完成； to do目的，将来 存在谓语agreed，let作非谓语 agree to do sth. 同意做… to let He seems to enjoy ________________(watch) me work. 解题技巧提炼 ① 判断所给词词性—— 动词。 ② 动词作谓语还是非谓语。 ③ 非谓语是否为固定结构。 ④ doing表主动，进行； done被动，完成； to do目的，将来 存在谓语seems，watch作非谓语 enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做… watching _________(know) that it’s going to rain, he decided not to go out. 解题技巧提炼 ① 判断所给词词性—— 动词。 ② 动词作谓语还是非谓语。 ③ 非谓语是否为固定结构。 ④ doing表主动，进行； done被动，完成； to do目的，将来 存在谓语，know作非谓语 无固定搭配 Knowing 与逻辑主语为主动关系 She went to upstairs__________(get) dressed. 解题技巧提炼 ① 判断所给词词性—— 动词。 ② 动词作谓语还是非谓语。 ③ 非谓语是否为固定结构。 ④ doing表主动，进行； done被动，完成； to do目的，将来 存在谓语，get作非谓语 无固定搭配 to get 表示目的 $$