单元质量评价(五)(Unit 5) -2023-2024学年鲁教版（五四学制）八年级英语下册

单元质量评价(五)(Unit 5) (100分钟　120分) 一、听力选择(20分) (一)录音中有五个句子,听一遍后,选择与其相符的图片(有一幅图片多余)。(5分) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. (二)录音中有五组对话及五个问题,听两遍后,选择最佳答案。(5分) 6.A.Stay at home.　　　B.Watch TV. C.Both A and B. 7.A.Sunny. B.Windy. C.Cloudy. 8.A.At home. B.At school. C.In a shop. 9.A.Fruit. B.Hamburgers. C.Vegetables. 10.A.Yes,she has. B.No,she isn’t. C.No,she doesn’t. (三)录音中有一段对话,听两遍后,选择最佳答案。(5分) 11.What festival is celebrated in June in Mary’s country? A.Dragon Boat Festival. B.Father’s Day. C.Mother’s Day. 12.When is Dragon Boat Festival? A.It’s on the fifth day of the fifth lunar(阴历) month. B.It’s on the fifteenth day of the fifth lunar month. C.It’s on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month. 13.What food do people eat during Dragon Boat Festival? A.Dumplings.　　　　B.Mooncakes. C.Zongzi. 14.What activities do people organize during Dragon Boat Festival? A.People hold lantern shows. B.People have dragon boat races. C.People have swimming races. 15.Why do people celebrate Dragon Boat Festival? A.In memory of Qu Yuan. B.In memory of Chang’e. C.In memory of Hou Yi. (四)录音中有一篇短文,听两遍后,选择最佳答案。(5分) 16.When did Jenny write the letter to Lucy? A.On November 25th. B.On December 5th. C.On December 24th. 17.When did Jenny leave Lucy? A.About four weeks ago. B.About two months ago. C.About one year ago. 18.Where is Jenny working now? A.In New York. B.In London. C.In Washington. 19.What does Jenny think of her new job? A.Interesting. B.Easy. C.Bad. 20.Why can’t Lucy go to Jenny’s party? A.She is busy with her work. B.She has to visit her grandfather. C.Her grandfather will come to visit her family. 二、单项选择(10分) 21.(2024·南通期末)My mom ______me to take good care of myself again and again because it was my first time to travel alone.  A.reminded　　　 B.reported C.respected D.remained 22.Jessica ______all her dresses on the bed to choose the best one for her friend’s party.  A.cleared out B.laid out C.gave out D.found out 23.In our group discussion in English class, we always ______speaking Chinese.  A.cheer up B.put up C.end up D.cut up 24.The police warned people ______the road.It was dangerous.  A.not to across B.to cross C.not to cross D.to crossing 25.Sam’s parents used to ______him by not letting him watch TV.  A.forget B.lay C.punish D.admire 26.— Have you found the poor cat yet? — Yes.But it was______when we found it.The bad weather killed it.  A.dying B.died C.dead D.die 27.—You look different after the vacation. —I ate five meals a day during the vacation, and I have ______6 pounds.  A.put up B.put on C.put out D.put down 28.He worked hard and ______as the general manager of the company.  A.got up B.ended up C.put up D.set up 29.(2023·株洲中考) ______cute and lovely the babies are! I will take care of them like they’re my own babies.  A.What　 　B.What a　　 C.How 30.(2024·锦州期末)—I want to visit the Palace Museum tomorrow.I wonder 　　 .  —Tomorrow is Monday.It will be closed. A.when to leave B.why you like to go there C.if it will be open D.whether you’ve been there before 三、完形填空(10分)(★★☆☆☆) Do you know when and why people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival in China? You may always find either a　31　or a sad story behind a festival.The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated 　32　 the fifth day of the fifth lunar month by eating zongzi and holding dragon boat races.  The festival began during the Warring States (战国时期) with a 　33　 of more than 2,000 years.The date of the festival is the date 　34　 Qu Yuan died.He was a wise and upright (正直的) man, and was loved by people.He wanted the emperor of Chu to 　35　 against the State of Qin but was refused and sent to somewhere far away from his homeland.During his stay in other states, he wrote 　36　 poems to express his strong feelings for Chu.On the day when Chu was defeated by Qin, Qu Yuan jumped into Miluo River for his motherland by killing himself.  After the　37　 of Qu Yuan, people of Chu went to Miluo River to cry over the great 　38　 they loved so much.Some threw eggs and rice wrapped in leaves into the river to feed the fish 　39　 keep them away from Qu Yuan.  Now the Dragon Boat Festival has become a(n) 　40　 festival for the Chinese people.  31.A.beautiful B.lovely C.serious D.common 32.A.at B.on C.in D.by 33.A.vacation B.history C.date D.day 34.A.when B.where C.why D.what 35.A.learn B.play C.change D.fight 36.A.few B.no C.many D.several 37.A.success B.spirit C.expression D.death 38.A.emperor B.doctor C.poet D.teacher 39.A.in order to B.so that C.in order that D.as a result 40.A.modern B.traditional C.international D.new 四、阅读理解(20分) A(★★☆☆☆) 　　We’ve all met passages or books that we just can’t get into or we don’t understand.There are lots of reasons:sometimes the book is boring or difficult;sometimes we find the writer is bad at explaining things.It happens.Try taking the following steps. 　　Find your perfect reading place where you can be comfortable to read.Find out what conditions you need to be able to study and read most effectively.It may be easier for you to read at a desk in a quiet library,or in one of those relaxing chairs at coffee shops. 　　______.Look up the words you don’t understand.Also,write down literary references (文学参考) that you don’t know.Look them up.Remember to avoid using your mobile phone for this task in order that it won’t take your attention away from the book.  　　If you own the book you are reading,you can underline the important parts.If you don’t own the book,take notes in your notebook carefully.Using flags or page markers can also help you find those parts that are important to understand the book more easily. 　　Don’t stop reading for too long.It’s probable that you give up finishing a book when the book seems too difficult.If it lasts for too long,you may forget what you’ve read.As a result,the book will be more difficult for you.So it’s best to try to keep reading at your usual pace(速度). 　　Get help!If you’re still having a difficult time with the book,consider talking with your teacher about your problem.Ask him or her questions about the book. 41.The writer mentions coffee shops in Para.2 to show it’s a good idea to______.  A.have a relaxing reading environment B.drink some coffee while reading C.develop some good reading skills D.do some reading at a desk 42.Which of the following can be put in “______” in Para.3?  A.Get into the habit of reading B.Read as carefully as possible C.Keep a dictionary with you as you read D.Use your mobile phone to look up words 43.If you borrow a book from others,you’d better ______.  A.take notes in it carefully B.use flags or page markers C.return it as soon as possible D.underline the important parts 44.When the book you’re reading is difficult,what should you do? A.Read it aloud in public. B.Ask teachers for help. C.Give up reading it immediately. D.Find an easier one to read instead. B (2023·滨州中考改编) Chinese Opera Cartoon Festival Kicks off Thursday http://www.Chinadaily.com.cn 2023-02-02 An art festival that calls attention to Chinese opera cartoons will kick off in Beijing on Thursday, Feb 4 and run until Feb 26.The festival is prepared by the Chaoyang Cultural Center and the Culture and Travel Office of Chaoyang, Beijing. The staff members are hoping the festival will get more foreigners and young people to learn more about traditional Chinese culture. Classical Chinese operas, chosen from 360 kinds of operas in China, are made into cartoons, and will be shown to the public. The cartoon characters look lively and cute, which can quickly be loved by the public. Activities will also be held during the festival, such as showing the primary posters and writings, and opera costumes. Since the festival is mainly held online, people can take part in the activities by watching videos on online short-video platforms. People can also enjoy a 360-degree wide view of the activities online. By clicking a mouse of a computer or using a mobile phone, people can choose wherever they like to view the activities at home. 45.The art festival will last (持续) for ______.   A.11 days B.23 days C.26 days D.28 days 46.People can enjoy during the festival. A.some Chinese operas played by real people B.all classical Chinese operas C.some Chinese operas made into cartoons D.360 kinds of Chinese operas 47.The underlined word “platforms” means ______in Chinese.  A.指挥 B.设计 C.程序 D.平台 48.This passage is most probably from ______.  A.a book B.a website C.a magazine D.a tourist guide 五、任务型阅读(10分)(★★★☆☆) In China, the 12th month of the lunar calendar(阴历) is called Layue.The month is full of interesting festivals and customs. Laba Festival, which is on the 8th day of Layue, is the first festival in this month.From this day on, people begin to get ready for the Chinese New Year. On Laba Festival, people eat hot Laba porridge.There are usually eight things in the porridge: rice, red beans, peas, dried lotus seeds, dates, and three different kinds of fruits and nuts.The porridge is not just good for your health, but a blessing for the coming of Chinese New Year. Laba porridge is not the only tasty food in Layue.Laba garlic(腊八蒜) is popular in the north.People begin to soak garlic in vinegar from that day on, and eat it with dumplings during the Chinese New Year.While in the south, people like making sausages. Another major celebration before the Spring Festival is Xiaonian.It is usually on the 23rd or 24th day of the last lunar month.Traditionally it is an important day when people offer sacrifices to the Kitchen God who looks after the family. Don’t forget to clean your home.This is also an important thing to do to prepare for the Chinese New Year.It means sweeping away the dust of the old year and welcoming a fresh start.Now, the last thing for you to do is to wait for the coming Spring Festival. 49.When is Laba Festival? 50.What do people often eat on Laba Festival? 51.Is Laba garlic popular in the south? 52.What do people do on Xiaonian? 53.Why do people clean their homes before the Spring Festival? 六、单词拼写(10分) 　　根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 54.The little girl l out her toys on the ground and took photos for them. 55.You eat too much these days.You have put on nearly five p . 56.She has no money to take the taxi because her wallet was s a few minutes ago. 57.Aunt Liu treats everyone with kindness and (温暖). 58.Chinese people usually eat (月饼) on Mid-Autumn Day. 七、完成句子(10分) 59.他说英语说得多好啊! he speaks English! 60.他问我明天是否回来参加他的生日聚会。 He asks me come to his birthday party tomorrow. 61.我认为四月是泰国最热的月份。 I believe April is the month in Thailand. 62.无论谁摆放鲜花,都要按时完成。 the flowers will have to finish it on time. 63.那张旧照片使我想起了我的好朋友。 The old photo me my good friend. 八、短文填空(10分) 　　阅读短文,根据短文的大意及首字母提示,写出各单词的完全形式(包括首字母),使短文意思完整。 　　We call Chinese New Year the Spring Festival.It is usually in January 64.o February.It is one of the most important festivals in China. 　　Before the Spring Festival, the family usually clean their house.Children like the Spring Festival, because they can wear new clothes and get pocket money(压岁钱) 65.f their grandparents, parents, uncles and aunts.On New Year’s Eve, all the family members get together to have a 66.b dinner.After dinner, all of them stay up late to welcome the New Year.On the first day of the Spring Festival, people go to 67.v their friends and relatives.They give each other the best wishes and good luck for the coming year.They all 68.h a good time. 九、书面表达(20分) 　　近年来我国的发展令世人瞩目,中国传统文化正越来越受到各国朋友的关注。请根据提示,以“The Spring Festival”为题写一篇短文,向外国朋友介绍我国的春节。 要求:1.字迹工整、规范; 2.80词左右; 3.根据所给内容要点及参考词汇,可适当发挥。 　①春节是中国农历年(the lunar year)的第一天; 　②春节前:一个月前开始准备(prepare)食物,打扫卫生,装饰(decorate)房子; 　③除夕(On Chinese New Year’s Eve):家人团圆(get together)、吃年夜饭(big dinner)、守夜(stay up till midnight)、放鞭炮(play firecrackers); 　④大年初一(the first day):穿新衣(put on new clothes),向父母拜年(greet parents),收压岁钱(get lucky money)。 The Spring Festival 　　In China, the Spring Festival is _____________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 单元质量评价(五)(Unit 5) (100分钟　120分) 一、听力选择(20分) (一)录音中有五个句子,听一遍后,选择与其相符的图片(有一幅图片多余)。(5分) 1.　D　 2.　C　3.　F　4.　A　5.　B　  (二)录音中有五组对话及五个问题,听两遍后,选择最佳答案。(5分) 6.A.Stay at home.　　　B.Watch TV. C.Both A and B. 7.A.Sunny. B.Windy. C.Cloudy. 8.A.At home. B.At school. C.In a shop. 9.A.Fruit. B.Hamburgers. C.Vegetables. 10.A.Yes,she has. B.No,she isn’t. C.No,she doesn’t. (三)录音中有一段对话,听两遍后,选择最佳答案。(5分) 11.What festival is celebrated in June in Mary’s country? A.Dragon Boat Festival. B.Father’s Day. C.Mother’s Day. 12.When is Dragon Boat Festival? A.It’s on the fifth day of the fifth lunar(阴历) month. B.It’s on the fifteenth day of the fifth lunar month. C.It’s on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month. 13.What food do people eat during Dragon Boat Festival? A.Dumplings.　　　　B.Mooncakes. C.Zongzi. 14.What activities do people organize during Dragon Boat Festival? A.People hold lantern shows. B.People have dragon boat races. C.People have swimming races. 15.Why do people celebrate Dragon Boat Festival? A.In memory of Qu Yuan. B.In memory of Chang’e. C.In memory of Hou Yi. (四)录音中有一篇短文,听两遍后,选择最佳答案。(5分) 16.When did Jenny write the letter to Lucy? A.On November 25th. B.On December 5th. C.On December 24th. 17.When did Jenny leave Lucy? A.About four weeks ago. B.About two months ago. C.About one year ago. 18.Where is Jenny working now? A.In New York. B.In London. C.In Washington. 19.What does Jenny think of her new job? A.Interesting. B.Easy. C.Bad. 20.Why can’t Lucy go to Jenny’s party? A.She is busy with her work. B.She has to visit her grandfather. C.Her grandfather will come to visit her family. 二、单项选择(10分) 21.(2024·南通期末)My mom ______me to take good care of myself again and again because it was my first time to travel alone.  A.reminded　　　 B.reported C.respected D.remained 22.Jessica ______all her dresses on the bed to choose the best one for her friend’s party.  A.cleared out B.laid out C.gave out D.found out 23.In our group discussion in English class, we always ______speaking Chinese.  A.cheer up B.put up C.end up D.cut up 24.The police warned people ______the road.It was dangerous.  A.not to across B.to cross C.not to cross D.to crossing 25.Sam’s parents used to ______him by not letting him watch TV.  A.forget B.lay C.punish D.admire 26.— Have you found the poor cat yet? — Yes.But it was______when we found it.The bad weather killed it.  A.dying B.died C.dead D.die 27.—You look different after the vacation. —I ate five meals a day during the vacation, and I have ______6 pounds.  A.put up B.put on C.put out D.put down 28.He worked hard and ______as the general manager of the company.  A.got up B.ended up C.put up D.set up 29.(2023·株洲中考) ______cute and lovely the babies are! I will take care of them like they’re my own babies.  A.What　 　B.What a　　 C.How 30.(2024·锦州期末)—I want to visit the Palace Museum tomorrow.I wonder 　　 .  —Tomorrow is Monday.It will be closed. A.when to leave B.why you like to go there C.if it will be open D.whether you’ve been there before 三、完形填空(10分)(★★☆☆☆) Do you know when and why people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival in China? You may always find either a　31　or a sad story behind a festival.The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated 　32　 the fifth day of the fifth lunar month by eating zongzi and holding dragon boat races.  The festival began during the Warring States (战国时期) with a 　33　 of more than 2,000 years.The date of the festival is the date 　34　 Qu Yuan died.He was a wise and upright (正直的) man, and was loved by people.He wanted the emperor of Chu to 　35　 against the State of Qin but was refused and sent to somewhere far away from his homeland.During his stay in other states, he wrote 　36　 poems to express his strong feelings for Chu.On the day when Chu was defeated by Qin, Qu Yuan jumped into Miluo River for his motherland by killing himself.  After the　37　 of Qu Yuan, people of Chu went to Miluo River to cry over the great 　38　 they loved so much.Some threw eggs and rice wrapped in leaves into the river to feed the fish 　39　 keep them away from Qu Yuan.  Now the Dragon Boat Festival has become a(n) 　40　 festival for the Chinese people.  31.A.beautiful B.lovely C.serious D.common 32.A.at B.on C.in D.by 33.A.vacation B.history C.date D.day 34.A.when B.where C.why D.what 35.A.learn B.play C.change D.fight 36.A.few B.no C.many D.several 37.A.success B.spirit C.expression D.death 38.A.emperor B.doctor C.poet D.teacher 39.A.in order to B.so that C.in order that D.as a result 40.A.modern B.traditional C.international D.new 四、阅读理解(20分) A(★★☆☆☆) 　　We’ve all met passages or books that we just can’t get into or we don’t understand.There are lots of reasons:sometimes the book is boring or difficult;sometimes we find the writer is bad at explaining things.It happens.Try taking the following steps. 　　Find your perfect reading place where you can be comfortable to read.Find out what conditions you need to be able to study and read most effectively.It may be easier for you to read at a desk in a quiet library,or in one of those relaxing chairs at coffee shops. 　　______.Look up the words you don’t understand.Also,write down literary references (文学参考) that you don’t know.Look them up.Remember to avoid using your mobile phone for this task in order that it won’t take your attention away from the book.  　　If you own the book you are reading,you can underline the important parts.If you don’t own the book,take notes in your notebook carefully.Using flags or page markers can also help you find those parts that are important to understand the book more easily. 　　Don’t stop reading for too long.It’s probable that you give up finishing a book when the book seems too difficult.If it lasts for too long,you may forget what you’ve read.As a result,the book will be more difficult for you.So it’s best to try to keep reading at your usual pace(速度). 　　Get help!If you’re still having a difficult time with the book,consider talking with your teacher about your problem.Ask him or her questions about the book. 41.The writer mentions coffee shops in Para.2 to show it’s a good idea to______.  A.have a relaxing reading environment B.drink some coffee while reading C.develop some good reading skills D.do some reading at a desk 42.Which of the following can be put in “______” in Para.3?  A.Get into the habit of reading B.Read as carefully as possible C.Keep a dictionary with you as you read D.Use your mobile phone to look up words 43.If you borrow a book from others,you’d better ______.  A.take notes in it carefully B.use flags or page markers C.return it as soon as possible D.underline the important parts 44.When the book you’re reading is difficult,what should you do? A.Read it aloud in public. B.Ask teachers for help. C.Give up reading it immediately. D.Find an easier one to read instead. B (2023·滨州中考改编) Chinese Opera Cartoon Festival Kicks off Thursday http://www.Chinadaily.com.cn 2023-02-02 An art festival that calls attention to Chinese opera cartoons will kick off in Beijing on Thursday, Feb 4 and run until Feb 26.The festival is prepared by the Chaoyang Cultural Center and the Culture and Travel Office of Chaoyang, Beijing. The staff members are hoping the festival will get more foreigners and young people to learn more about traditional Chinese culture. Classical Chinese operas, chosen from 360 kinds of operas in China, are made into cartoons, and will be shown to the public. The cartoon characters look lively and cute, which can quickly be loved by the public. Activities will also be held during the festival, such as showing the primary posters and writings, and opera costumes. Since the festival is mainly held online, people can take part in the activities by watching videos on online short-video platforms. People can also enjoy a 360-degree wide view of the activities online. By clicking a mouse of a computer or using a mobile phone, people can choose wherever they like to view the activities at home. 45.The art festival will last (持续) for ______.   A.11 days B.23 days C.26 days D.28 days 46.People can enjoy during the festival. A.some Chinese operas played by real people B.all classical Chinese operas C.some Chinese operas made into cartoons D.360 kinds of Chinese operas 47.The underlined word “platforms” means ______in Chinese.  A.指挥 B.设计 C.程序 D.平台 48.This passage is most probably from ______.  A.a book B.a website C.a magazine D.a tourist guide 五、任务型阅读(10分)(★★★☆☆) In China, the 12th month of the lunar calendar(阴历) is called Layue.The month is full of interesting festivals and customs. Laba Festival, which is on the 8th day of Layue, is the first festival in this month.From this day on, people begin to get ready for the Chinese New Year. On Laba Festival, people eat hot Laba porridge.There are usually eight things in the porridge: rice, red beans, peas, dried lotus seeds, dates, and three different kinds of fruits and nuts.The porridge is not just good for your health, but a blessing for the coming of Chinese New Year. Laba porridge is not the only tasty food in Layue.Laba garlic(腊八蒜) is popular in the north.People begin to soak garlic in vinegar from that day on, and eat it with dumplings during the Chinese New Year.While in the south, people like making sausages. Another major celebration before the Spring Festival is Xiaonian.It is usually on the 23rd or 24th day of the last lunar month.Traditionally it is an important day when people offer sacrifices to the Kitchen God who looks after the family. Don’t forget to clean your home.This is also an important thing to do to prepare for the Chinese New Year.It means sweeping away the dust of the old year and welcoming a fresh start.Now, the last thing for you to do is to wait for the coming Spring Festival. 49.When is Laba Festival? On the 8th day of Layue.  50.What do people often eat on Laba Festival? Hot Laba porridge.  51.Is Laba garlic popular in the south? No, it isn’t.  52.What do people do on Xiaonian? People offer sacrifices to the Kitchen God (who looks after the family).  53.Why do people clean their homes before the Spring Festival? Because it means sweeping away the dust of the old year and welcoming a fresh start.  六、单词拼写(10分) 　　根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 54.The little girl laid out her toys on the ground and took photos for them. 55.You eat too much these days.You have put on nearly five pounds. 56.She has no money to take the taxi because her wallet was stolen a few minutes ago. 57.Aunt Liu treats everyone with kindness and warmth (温暖). 58.Chinese people usually eat mooncakes (月饼) on Mid-Autumn Day. 七、完成句子(10分) 59.他说英语说得多好啊! How well he speaks English! 60.他问我明天是否回来参加他的生日聚会。 He asks me if/whether I will come to his birthday party tomorrow. 61.我认为四月是泰国最热的月份。 I believe that April is the hottest month in Thailand. 62.无论谁摆放鲜花,都要按时完成。 Whoever lays out the flowers will have to finish it on time. 63.那张旧照片使我想起了我的好朋友。 The old photo reminds me of my good friend. 八、短文填空(10分) 　　阅读短文,根据短文的大意及首字母提示,写出各单词的完全形式(包括首字母),使短文意思完整。 　　We call Chinese New Year the Spring Festival.It is usually in January 64.or February.It is one of the most important festivals in China. 　　Before the Spring Festival, the family usually clean their house.Children like the Spring Festival, because they can wear new clothes and get pocket money(压岁钱) 65.from their grandparents, parents, uncles and aunts.On New Year’s Eve, all the family members get together to have a 66.big dinner.After dinner, all of them stay up late to welcome the New Year.On the first day of the Spring Festival, people go to 67.visit their friends and relatives.They give each other the best wishes and good luck for the coming year.They all 68.have a good time. 九、书面表达(20分) 　　近年来我国的发展令世人瞩目,中国传统文化正越来越受到各国朋友的关注。请根据提示,以“The Spring Festival”为题写一篇短文,向外国朋友介绍我国的春节。 要求:1.字迹工整、规范; 2.80词左右; 3.根据所给内容要点及参考词汇,可适当发挥。 　①春节是中国农历年(the lunar year)的第一天; 　②春节前:一个月前开始准备(prepare)食物,打扫卫生,装饰(decorate)房子; 　③除夕(On Chinese New Year’s Eve):家人团圆(get together)、吃年夜饭(big dinner)、守夜(stay up till midnight)、放鞭炮(play firecrackers); 　④大年初一(the first day):穿新衣(put on new clothes),向父母拜年(greet parents),收压岁钱(get lucky money)。 The Spring Festival 　　In China, the Spring Festival is _____________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null