杭州卷02-- 2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期中复习模拟卷

2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期中复习模拟卷 杭州卷02 （满分100分，时间：80分钟） 第1部分 阅读理解(共40分) 一、阅读理解(共15 小题，每小题2分，满分30分) I’ll paint you a blue sky, to sweep away the gray smoke from factories; I’ll paint you green mountains, to heal over(愈合) the wound caused by saws(锯); I’ll paint you vibrant fields, to vanish(使消失) the disappointment of waste; I’ll paint you clear streams, to bring back the swimming fish; I’ll paint you beautiful smiles, to brighten your heart away from sadness; With a soft and colorful brush, Mother Earth, I’ll show you a loving and hopeful world. 1．How many things will the writer paint? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 2．What can we infer from the poem? A．The writer is an excellent artist. B．Lots of fish were caught by people. C．What the writer paints will come to life. D．The writer cares and loves the Mother Earth. 3．What’s the theme of the poem? A．Great love for painting B．Active living attitude C．Protection of environment D．Children’s imagination The Chinese cheongsam, also known as qipao, is a traditional dress that first appeared in the early 20th century in Shanghai. It has become a symbol of Chinese culture and is worn by women around the world. The cheongsam hugs the curves (曲线) of the body and is mostly made of silk or cotton. It’s typical with a high collar (领), short sleeves (袖) and a short cut on the side of the skirt to make movement easy. The cheongsam was first worn by wealthy women in Shanghai as a way to show their social positions and wealth. But it quickly became popular among all classes of women as daily clothes. During the 1920s and 1930s, the cheongsam experienced changes and became fitter and better designed with fashionable elements (元素). Nowadays, designers are creating new styles to follow modern fashion. Today, the cheongsam is often worn for formal situations such as ceremonies (典礼)，celebrations and cultural events in China. One of the most popular looks of the cheongsam is Anna Wong, a Chinese famous movie star. She often wears cheongsams on and off screen. Her look helps to make the dress win popularity in Hollywood and around the world. The cheongsam is not just a symbol of fashion, but also of Chinese culture and history. It brings out that Chinese people can always keep up with changing fashion over years. The cheongsam has stood the test of time. It will continue to catch eyes of the public and give ideas to people for years to come. 4．When did the Chinese cheongsam first appear? A．During the 1900s and 1910s. B．During the 1920s and 1930s. C．During the 2000s and 2010s. D．During the 2020s and 2030s. 5．Which design of cheongsam makes movement easy? A．A high collar. B．Short sleeves. C．A short cut on the side. D．Fashionable elements. 6．What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A．The styles of the cheongsam. B．The meaning of the cheongsam. C．The popularity of the cheongsam. D．The development of the cheongsam. 7．Where would women often wear the cheongsam now according to the passage? A．At a sports meeting. B．At a Chinese marriage (婚姻) ceremony. C．At a Thanksgiving celebration. D．At a university graduation (毕业) ceremony. It’s no secret that there is a space(空间) problem in Manhattan(曼哈顿). People build up higher and higher buildings because there isn’t much land left and there is no room to build out. So people have been building lots of tall and thin buildings. Developers(开发商) are trying to build higher and higher buildings. However, the government has made laws(法律) that don’t allow developers to build too high buildings. Oiio Studio thinks about things differently, “what if our buildings were not tall but long?” So the founder of Oiio Studio, Ioannis Oikonomou, design(设计) a U-shaped building, the Big Bend. It would be a very thin building. It would curve at the top        and return to the ground. Oikonomous, said he thought of the great idea because he learned from a piece of news. It said that a company made a lift that could travel in curves. So he designed the Big Bend. He thought it as “the longest building        in the world”. It would be 4000 feet from end to end and would need a different lift system. We can’t change the law, ▲ . So if we can bend(使弯曲) our building, we would be able to build one of the most amazing buildings in Manhattan,” Oiio Studio said. The Big Bend is just an idea for now. Oikonomous has sent the plans to a few companies, and is looking for developers. If successful, they will build the Big Bend around West 57th Street, just to the south of Central Park. 8．Why are developers trying to build higher and higher buildings in Manhattan? A．Because there are too many people. B．Because people enjoy tall buildings. C．Because there isn’t much land left. D．Because the buildings are too low. 9．How is this passage organized? A．B．C． D． 10．Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph 3? A．so we can build buildings B．but we can report news C．so we can’t build buildings D．but we can change our buildings 11．What can we infer(推断) from the passage? A．No one wants to build the Big Bend. B．They have not built the Big Bend yet(还). C．We can see the Big Bend in Manhattan now. D．The Big Bend is very high. Each of us has dreams and goals for our future. What makes us study and make progress each day is closely connected with our personal dream and goal. But why do you have dreams and goals, you still end up with nothing? What differs successful people from the dreamers is their persistent (锲而不舍的) action. When you often find some of your lessons very hard, try and keep trying and you’ll be sure to successfully solve any difficulty you meet with. This is the famous formula (公式) for success: Dream > Believe > Achieve Most people have what they want (Dream) and think they can realize their dreams (Believe). And then they do nothing. They just imagine their dreams can come true. When they get tired waiting and lose a lot, they get bored. They say angrily how terrible their life is. I personally believe that if you really want to achieve your dreams and goals in life, you have to add one thing to your success formula: Dream > Believe> Act > Achieve For me, act is the most important thing for success and that’s to Take Persistent Action (Act). If you say, “I can’t do it” and give up, you can never do anything valuable. However, “I’ll try” creates wonders. Let’s remember that there will always be challenges in our lives. We must face them bravely and solve them. Success is not something that fells down from the sky. Most successful people made their dreams come true because of their persistent action. Please remember persistent action is the bridge that connects our dreams and goals to reality. 12．What should you do when you find your lessons very hard? A．Ask people for help. B．Try and keep trying. C．Get ready to create wonders. D．Prepare for a harder one. 13．Which does the writer add to the famous formula? A．Act. B．Achieve. C．Connect. D．Create. 14．What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A．Wonders. B．Lives. C．Success. D．Challenges. 15．What can we learn from the passage? A．We should do something valuable. B．We should study hard and make progress. C．We should achieve dreams with persistent action. D．We should separate successful people from dreams. 二、任务型阅读(共5 小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，从文后所给的选项中选择合适的小标题填入（选项中有一项是多余选项）。 Many people are under great pressure these days. Here are some tips that can help us lower the pressure. 16 Yoga can be used to help us calm our minds and reduce stress. Finding silence in the heart helps us to clearly see, not only what is around us, but what is inside of us as well. 17 A focus on the present moment and on “what is” will create peace in the mind and help you to enjoy your journey through life. Being “here” makes us see more clearly and choose our moments in life more wisely. 18 Just like the flow of water, when water in a river is stopped by a rock, it allows the rock to push it aside. Pain is part of life. Try to use that pain to lead you to a better self, instead of fighting against it. 19 The fact is that nobody ever posts the moments that are boring and normal. If you’re always on social media, this can easily make you worried that you may not be living your best life. So stop comparing your own life to others. 20 Your past mistakes aren’t a reflection of you but of a past you. So let’s learn to forgive ourselves and others. Let’s learn to accept that people will make mistakes in life—everyone will. All you can control are your own actions, everything else you’ll need to learn to accept. A．Accept Things as They are B．Live in the Moment C．Avoid Feeling Sorry for Yourself D．Stay away from Social Media E．Go with the Flow F．Keep Quiet in the heart 第2部分 英语知识运用(共25分) 3、 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) Bill was a thoughtful and hard-working student. But when in high school, he 21 . Neither did he work hard nor listen to his parents, 22 Bill had fallen into bad company (同伴). He 23 , skipped classes (逃课) and played computer games with those friends. Finally he failed in one subject. It was a 24 to Bill. He was completely broken. He felt sad and never talked to anyone. The headmaster came to know this. He decided to help Bill 25 . That day, the headmaster told Bill to 26 him by the fireplace. Two of them remained 27 and said nothing for 10 minutes. Then the headmaster took out a burning piece of coal 28 with the tongs (钳子) and put it in the soil. That piece kept heating for a while and then 29 . “Sir, why do you put that piece in the soil? It stopped burning,” Bill asked. The headmaster said, “Son, staying out for some time didn’t make it useless, and let me put it in the fireplace again.” As soon as it went to the fireplace, the piece started burning again to provide 30 . The headmaster said, “Bill, you are just like that piece of coal. Earlier when you lived in good company, you were a(n) 31 student. Then you fell into wrong company like the coal in the soil. However, that coal didn’t get 32 after being put back in the fire and it would find its value again. In the same way, you can also get back to good company, work hard again and become the one with great 33 . After that, Bill had 34 what he had to do and be made up his mind to make his future. And he made 35 progress. Two years later he was admitted to Princeton University. 21．A．succeeded B．changed C．doubted D．regretted 22．A．although B．if C．unless D．because 23．A．lied B．jumped C．landed D．expressed 24．A．shock B．success C．chance D．choice 25．A．over B．back C．down D．out 26．A．watch B．meet C．call D．avoid 27．A．sad B．happy C．silent D．lively 28．A．carefully B．sadly C．differently D．proudly 29．A．broke down B．went out C．turned up D．set off 30．A．heat B．love C．money D．food 31．A．patient B．excellent C．impolite D．humorous 32．A．wasted B．noticed C．moved D．fixed 33．A．interests B．achievements C．relationships D．discoveries 34．A．missed B．shared C．understood D．wondered 35．A．local B．private C．general D．great 四、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident when you are 36 (study). But most students don’t know 37 to take notes. If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that will be great. You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class. Different teachers do things 38 (different). For example, some teachers may focus on lots of dates and facts in class, 39 they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write 40 (something) down, but they may repeat them. Don’t try to write down every word in class, 41 you might miss some important points. Some students really learn better with the help of these notes. Don’t be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you’ve 42 (miss). If your teacher compares your notes with your 43 (classmate), it can be good for your learning. It can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes. Note-taking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one place. Good-note taking 44 (take) time. If you decide to recopy your notes every evening, you’ll surely have 45 (little) time to watch TV than before. But you’ll save time in the coming test. 第3部分 写作(共两节，满分35分) 五、 词汇运用(共 15 小题，每小题1分，满分 15 分) A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 lie      absent       produce     relative     polite 46．You look so tired. You should down and have a rest. 47．When you have problems, you can ask others for help . 48．This kind of cotton in Xinjiang and the production is more than 550 tons every year. 49．It’s a tradition for us Chinese to visit our and friends often. 50．John has been from work for two days as he needs to take care of his sick mother. B.根据下列句子及所给的首字母或汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式(每空限填一词)。 51．Everything you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn w and learn well. 52．My brother was b in Beijing while I was in Shanghai. 53．“Thank you” is one of the most useful and p expressions in our language. 54．As we all know, English is w used around the world. 55．Although my grandfather has been d for many years, we always think of his kindness. 56．Mother’s love gives me (温暖) and courage. 57．Several weeks ago, the 19th (亚洲的) Games were held in Hangzhou. 58．I learn grammar by taking (笔记), doing exercises and reading a lot. 59．Good learners often (连接) what they need to learn with something interesting. 60．Tom is a (幽默的) boy. He often tells funny jokes. 六、书面表达(共20分) 学校杂志社正在征稿，题目为“How I’ve Changed!”。请根据以下要点提示写一篇英语短文介绍自己的变化并投稿。 要点提示： 1. 从外貌、性格、爱好等至少三个方面描述你的变化； 2. 介绍你的校园生活的一个重要变化、变化过程及原因； 3. 可适当发挥，文中不得出现真实的人名校名等相关信息； 4. 词数80--100（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Topic: How I’ve Changed! Paragraph 1: General introduction about the changes in your life appearance (外貌) personality (性格), hobbies, habits... Paragraph 2: The most important change about school life and how it happened The biggest change in my life... This is the most important change because... Paragraph 3: ending feeling, hope How I’ve Changed! My life has changed a lot in the last few years. I used to________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期中复习模拟卷 杭州卷02 （满分100分，时间：80分钟） 第1部分 阅读理解(共40分) 一、阅读理解(共15 小题，每小题2分，满分30分) I’ll paint you a blue sky, to sweep away the gray smoke from factories; I’ll paint you green mountains, to heal over(愈合) the wound caused by saws(锯); I’ll paint you vibrant fields, to vanish(使消失) the disappointment of waste; I’ll paint you clear streams, to bring back the swimming fish; I’ll paint you beautiful smiles, to brighten your heart away from sadness; With a soft and colorful brush, Mother Earth, I’ll show you a loving and hopeful world. 1．How many things will the writer paint? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 2．What can we infer from the poem? A．The writer is an excellent artist. B．Lots of fish were caught by people. C．What the writer paints will come to life. D．The writer cares and loves the Mother Earth. 3．What’s the theme of the poem? A．Great love for painting B．Active living attitude C．Protection of environment D．Children’s imagination The Chinese cheongsam, also known as qipao, is a traditional dress that first appeared in the early 20th century in Shanghai. It has become a symbol of Chinese culture and is worn by women around the world. The cheongsam hugs the curves (曲线) of the body and is mostly made of silk or cotton. It’s typical with a high collar (领), short sleeves (袖) and a short cut on the side of the skirt to make movement easy. The cheongsam was first worn by wealthy women in Shanghai as a way to show their social positions and wealth. But it quickly became popular among all classes of women as daily clothes. During the 1920s and 1930s, the cheongsam experienced changes and became fitter and better designed with fashionable elements (元素). Nowadays, designers are creating new styles to follow modern fashion. Today, the cheongsam is often worn for formal situations such as ceremonies (典礼)，celebrations and cultural events in China. One of the most popular looks of the cheongsam is Anna Wong, a Chinese famous movie star. She often wears cheongsams on and off screen. Her look helps to make the dress win popularity in Hollywood and around the world. The cheongsam is not just a symbol of fashion, but also of Chinese culture and history. It brings out that Chinese people can always keep up with changing fashion over years. The cheongsam has stood the test of time. It will continue to catch eyes of the public and give ideas to people for years to come. 4．When did the Chinese cheongsam first appear? A．During the 1900s and 1910s. B．During the 1920s and 1930s. C．During the 2000s and 2010s. D．During the 2020s and 2030s. 5．Which design of cheongsam makes movement easy? A．A high collar. B．Short sleeves. C．A short cut on the side. D．Fashionable elements. 6．What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A．The styles of the cheongsam. B．The meaning of the cheongsam. C．The popularity of the cheongsam. D．The development of the cheongsam. 7．Where would women often wear the cheongsam now according to the passage? A．At a sports meeting. B．At a Chinese marriage (婚姻) ceremony. C．At a Thanksgiving celebration. D．At a university graduation (毕业) ceremony. It’s no secret that there is a space(空间) problem in Manhattan(曼哈顿). People build up higher and higher buildings because there isn’t much land left and there is no room to build out. So people have been building lots of tall and thin buildings. Developers(开发商) are trying to build higher and higher buildings. However, the government has made laws(法律) that don’t allow developers to build too high buildings. Oiio Studio thinks about things differently, “what if our buildings were not tall but long?” So the founder of Oiio Studio, Ioannis Oikonomou, design(设计) a U-shaped building, the Big Bend. It would be a very thin building. It would curve at the top        and return to the ground. Oikonomous, said he thought of the great idea because he learned from a piece of news. It said that a company made a lift that could travel in curves. So he designed the Big Bend. He thought it as “the longest building        in the world”. It would be 4000 feet from end to end and would need a different lift system. We can’t change the law, ▲ . So if we can bend(使弯曲) our building, we would be able to build one of the most amazing buildings in Manhattan,” Oiio Studio said. The Big Bend is just an idea for now. Oikonomous has sent the plans to a few companies, and is looking for developers. If successful, they will build the Big Bend around West 57th Street, just to the south of Central Park. 8．Why are developers trying to build higher and higher buildings in Manhattan? A．Because there are too many people. B．Because people enjoy tall buildings. C．Because there isn’t much land left. D．Because the buildings are too low. 9．How is this passage organized? A．B．C． D． 10．Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph 3? A．so we can build buildings B．but we can report news C．so we can’t build buildings D．but we can change our buildings 11．What can we infer(推断) from the passage? A．No one wants to build the Big Bend. B．They have not built the Big Bend yet(还). C．We can see the Big Bend in Manhattan now. D．The Big Bend is very high. Each of us has dreams and goals for our future. What makes us study and make progress each day is closely connected with our personal dream and goal. But why do you have dreams and goals, you still end up with nothing? What differs successful people from the dreamers is their persistent (锲而不舍的) action. When you often find some of your lessons very hard, try and keep trying and you’ll be sure to successfully solve any difficulty you meet with. This is the famous formula (公式) for success: Dream > Believe > Achieve Most people have what they want (Dream) and think they can realize their dreams (Believe). And then they do nothing. They just imagine their dreams can come true. When they get tired waiting and lose a lot, they get bored. They say angrily how terrible their life is. I personally believe that if you really want to achieve your dreams and goals in life, you have to add one thing to your success formula: Dream > Believe> Act > Achieve For me, act is the most important thing for success and that’s to Take Persistent Action (Act). If you say, “I can’t do it” and give up, you can never do anything valuable. However, “I’ll try” creates wonders. Let’s remember that there will always be challenges in our lives. We must face them bravely and solve them. Success is not something that fells down from the sky. Most successful people made their dreams come true because of their persistent action. Please remember persistent action is the bridge that connects our dreams and goals to reality. 12．What should you do when you find your lessons very hard? A．Ask people for help. B．Try and keep trying. C．Get ready to create wonders. D．Prepare for a harder one. 13．Which does the writer add to the famous formula? A．Act. B．Achieve. C．Connect. D．Create. 14．What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A．Wonders. B．Lives. C．Success. D．Challenges. 15．What can we learn from the passage? A．We should do something valuable. B．We should study hard and make progress. C．We should achieve dreams with persistent action. D．We should separate successful people from dreams. 二、任务型阅读(共5 小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，从文后所给的选项中选择合适的小标题填入（选项中有一项是多余选项）。 Many people are under great pressure these days. Here are some tips that can help us lower the pressure. 16 Yoga can be used to help us calm our minds and reduce stress. Finding silence in the heart helps us to clearly see, not only what is around us, but what is inside of us as well. 17 A focus on the present moment and on “what is” will create peace in the mind and help you to enjoy your journey through life. Being “here” makes us see more clearly and choose our moments in life more wisely. 18 Just like the flow of water, when water in a river is stopped by a rock, it allows the rock to push it aside. Pain is part of life. Try to use that pain to lead you to a better self, instead of fighting against it. 19 The fact is that nobody ever posts the moments that are boring and normal. If you’re always on social media, this can easily make you worried that you may not be living your best life. So stop comparing your own life to others. 20 Your past mistakes aren’t a reflection of you but of a past you. So let’s learn to forgive ourselves and others. Let’s learn to accept that people will make mistakes in life—everyone will. All you can control are your own actions, everything else you’ll need to learn to accept. A．Accept Things as They are B．Live in the Moment C．Avoid Feeling Sorry for Yourself D．Stay away from Social Media E．Go with the Flow F．Keep Quiet in the heart 第2部分 英语知识运用(共25分) 3、 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) Bill was a thoughtful and hard-working student. But when in high school, he 21 . Neither did he work hard nor listen to his parents, 22 Bill had fallen into bad company (同伴). He 23 , skipped classes (逃课) and played computer games with those friends. Finally he failed in one subject. It was a 24 to Bill. He was completely broken. He felt sad and never talked to anyone. The headmaster came to know this. He decided to help Bill 25 . That day, the headmaster told Bill to 26 him by the fireplace. Two of them remained 27 and said nothing for 10 minutes. Then the headmaster took out a burning piece of coal 28 with the tongs (钳子) and put it in the soil. That piece kept heating for a while and then 29 . “Sir, why do you put that piece in the soil? It stopped burning,” Bill asked. The headmaster said, “Son, staying out for some time didn’t make it useless, and let me put it in the fireplace again.” As soon as it went to the fireplace, the piece started burning again to provide 30 . The headmaster said, “Bill, you are just like that piece of coal. Earlier when you lived in good company, you were a(n) 31 student. Then you fell into wrong company like the coal in the soil. However, that coal didn’t get 32 after being put back in the fire and it would find its value again. In the same way, you can also get back to good company, work hard again and become the one with great 33 . After that, Bill had 34 what he had to do and be made up his mind to make his future. And he made 35 progress. Two years later he was admitted to Princeton University. 21．A．succeeded B．changed C．doubted D．regretted 22．A．although B．if C．unless D．because 23．A．lied B．jumped C．landed D．expressed 24．A．shock B．success C．chance D．choice 25．A．over B．back C．down D．out 26．A．watch B．meet C．call D．avoid 27．A．sad B．happy C．silent D．lively 28．A．carefully B．sadly C．differently D．proudly 29．A．broke down B．went out C．turned up D．set off 30．A．heat B．love C．money D．food 31．A．patient B．excellent C．impolite D．humorous 32．A．wasted B．noticed C．moved D．fixed 33．A．interests B．achievements C．relationships D．discoveries 34．A．missed B．shared C．understood D．wondered 35．A．local B．private C．general D．great 四、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident when you are 36 (study). But most students don’t know 37 to take notes. If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that will be great. You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class. Different teachers do things 38 (different). For example, some teachers may focus on lots of dates and facts in class, 39 they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write 40 (something) down, but they may repeat them. Don’t try to write down every word in class, 41 you might miss some important points. Some students really learn better with the help of these notes. Don’t be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you’ve 42 (miss). If your teacher compares your notes with your 43 (classmate), it can be good for your learning. It can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes. Note-taking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one place. Good-note taking 44 (take) time. If you decide to recopy your notes every evening, you’ll surely have 45 (little) time to watch TV than before. But you’ll save time in the coming test. 第3部分 写作(共两节，满分35分) 五、 词汇运用(共 15 小题，每小题1分，满分 15 分) A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 lie      absent       produce     relative     polite 46．You look so tired. You should down and have a rest. 47．When you have problems, you can ask others for help . 48．This kind of cotton in Xinjiang and the production is more than 550 tons every year. 49．It’s a tradition for us Chinese to visit our and friends often. 50．John has been from work for two days as he needs to take care of his sick mother. B.根据下列句子及所给的首字母或汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式(每空限填一词)。 51．Everything you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn w and learn well. 52．My brother was b in Beijing while I was in Shanghai. 53．“Thank you” is one of the most useful and p expressions in our language. 54．As we all know, English is w used around the world. 55．Although my grandfather has been d for many years, we always think of his kindness. 56．Mother’s love gives me (温暖) and courage. 57．Several weeks ago, the 19th (亚洲的) Games were held in Hangzhou. 58．I learn grammar by taking (笔记), doing exercises and reading a lot. 59．Good learners often (连接) what they need to learn with something interesting. 60．Tom is a (幽默的) boy. He often tells funny jokes. 六、书面表达(共20分) 学校杂志社正在征稿，题目为“How I’ve Changed!”。请根据以下要点提示写一篇英语短文介绍自己的变化并投稿。 要点提示： 1. 从外貌、性格、爱好等至少三个方面描述你的变化； 2. 介绍你的校园生活的一个重要变化、变化过程及原因； 3. 可适当发挥，文中不得出现真实的人名校名等相关信息； 4. 词数80--100（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Topic: How I’ve Changed! Paragraph 1: General introduction about the changes in your life appearance (外貌) personality (性格), hobbies, habits... Paragraph 2: The most important change about school life and how it happened The biggest change in my life... This is the most important change because... Paragraph 3: ending feeling, hope How I’ve Changed! My life has changed a lot in the last few years. I used to________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案： 一、 1．B 2．D 3．C 【导语】本文是一篇有关地球的诗篇。 1．细节理解题。根据“a blue sky”；“green mountains”；“vibrant fields”；“clear streams”和“beautiful smiles”可知，画了5样东西，故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“With a soft and colorful brush, Mother Earth,I’ll show you a loving and hopeful world.”可知，作者对地球母亲很关心，故选D。 3．主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，作者通过诗歌的形式，表达了保护地球的决心，故选C。 4．A 5．C 6．D 7．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国传统服饰旗袍。 4．细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“The Chinese cheongsam, also known as qipao, is a traditional dress that first appeared in the early20th century in Shanghai.”可知，中国旗袍最早出现在20世纪初的上海。故选A。 5．细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“It’s typical with a high collar, short sleeves and a short cut on the side of the skirt to make movement easy.”可知便于移动的是旗袍的短切。故选C。 6．主旨大意题。根据第三段第三句“During the 1920s and 1930s, the cheongsam experienced changes and became fitter and better designed with fashionable elements. Nowadays, designers are creating new styles to follow modern fashion.”推测可知，第三段主要介绍了旗袍的发展。故选D。 7．细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“Today, the cheongsam is often worn for formal situations such as ceremonies, celebrations and cultural events in China.”可知，现在中国的婚礼上女性会经常穿旗袍。故选B。 8．C 9．A 10．D 11．B 【分析】本文介绍了曼哈顿面临的一个重要问题——空间问题。Oiio工作室的创始人设计了一种U型的建筑，这样不但可以节省空间，而且还很美观和特别。 8．细节理解题。根据“People build up higher and higher buildings because there isn’t much land left”，可知，因为土地所剩无几了，所以人们建起越来越高的建筑物，故选C。 9．篇章结构题。通读全文，可知，第一段描述的是曼哈顿目前面临的空间问题以及政府制定的法律不允许建太高的建筑，抛出问题引出下文。第二段到第四段描述的是Oiio工作室的创始人设计的一种U型的建筑的理念以及所带来的好处，故选A。 10．推理判断题。根据后文“So if we can bend our building, we would be able to build one of the most amazing buildings in Manhattan”，可知，虽然不能改变法律，但是可以设计弯曲的建筑物，也就是可以改变建筑，D选项“但是我们可以改变我们的建筑”放在空白处最合适，故选D。 11．推理判断题。根据“The Big Bend is just an idea for now”，可知，“Big Bend”只是一个想法，说明还没有开始建“Big Bend”，故选B。 12．B 13．A 14．D 15．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了每个人对未来都有梦想和目标，但是只有梦想和目标是不够的，行动才是连接梦想和目标与现实的桥梁。 12．细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“When you often find some of your lessons very hard, try and keep trying and you’ll be sure to successfully solve any difficulty you meet with.”可知，当发现你的一些课程很难时，需要尝试并不断地尝试。故选B。 13．细节理解题。根据文中“Dream＞Believe＞Achieve”和“Dream＞Believe＞Act＞Achieve”可知，作者在著名的公式中添加了Act（行动）。故选A。 14． 词句猜测题。根据“Let’s remember that there will always be challenges in our lives. We must face them bravely and solve them.”可知，生活中会有挑战，我们必须勇敢面对并解决这些问题。推测them代指前面出现的challenges。故选D。 15． 主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“Please remember persistent action is the bridge that connects our dreams and goals to reality.”以及通读全文可知，本文讲述了我们应该用坚持不懈的行动实现自己的梦想。故选C。 二、 16．F 17．B 18．E 19．D 20．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了减轻压力的方法。 16．根据“Finding silence in the heart helps us to clearly see, not only what is around us, but what is inside of us as well.”可知，此处指要保持内心平静，根据“”F选项“保持内心的宁静”符合，故选F。 17．根据“A focus on the present moment”可知，要专注于当下，B选项“活在当下”符合，故选B。 18．根据“Try to use that pain to lead you to a better self, instead of fighting against it.”可知，要接受生活中的痛苦，而不是与之抗争，E选项“顺其自然”符合，故选E。 19．根据“If you’re always on social media, this can easily make you worried that you may not be living your best life.”可知，如果你总是在社交媒体上，这很容易让你担心你可能没有过着最好的生活，所以要远离社交媒体，D选项“远离社交媒体”符合，故选D。 20．根据“ All you can control are your own actions, everything else you’ll need to learn to accept.”可知，你能控制的只有你自己的行为，其他的一切你都要学会接受，A选项“接受事物本来的样子”符合，故选A。 三、 21．B 22．D 23．A 24．A 25．D 26．B 27．C 28．A 29．B 30．A 31．B 32．A 33．B 34．C 35．D 【导语】本文讲述了Bill在校长的帮助下重新变得勤奋努力的经历。 21．句意：但在高中的时候，他改变了。 succeeded成功；changed改变；doubted怀疑；regretted后悔。根据“Bill was a thoughtful and hard-working student.”和“Neither did he work hard nor listen to his parents”可知他发生了改变，从努力上进的孩子变成了不努力的人，故选B。 22．句意：他既不努力工作，也不听父母的话，因为比尔交了个坏朋友。 although虽然；if如果；unless除非；because因为。分析句子结构可知，前后表因果关系。故选D。 23．句意：他撒谎，逃课，和这些朋友一起玩电脑游戏。 lied撒谎；jumped跳；landed着陆；expressed表达。根据“skipped classes (逃课) and played computer games”可知逃课，玩电脑游戏都是消极的表现，选项中lied符合。故选A。 24．句意：这让比尔大吃一惊。 shock吃惊；success成功；chance机会；choice选择。根据“Finally he failed in one subject.”可知学习挂科，可推测出是令他很吃惊，故选A。 25．句意：他决定帮助比尔摆脱困境。 over超过；back返回；down下；out外面。help out“摆脱困境”，故选D。 26．句意：那天，校长让比尔在壁炉旁见他。 watch看；meet遇见；call打电话；avoid避免。根据“him by the fireplace”可知是在壁炉旁见他，故选B。 27．句意：两人保持沉默，10分钟内什么也没说。 sad悲伤的；happy快乐的；silent沉默的；lively生动的。根据“said nothing for 10 minutes”可知一直在保持沉默，故选C。 28．句意：然后，校长用钳子小心翼翼地拿出一块燃烧的煤，把它放进土壤里。 carefully仔细地；sadly悲伤地；differently不同地；proudly自豪地。根据“took out a burning piece of coal”可知是正燃着的煤，可推测出要小心翼翼地拿出，故选A。 29．句意：那块东西燃了一会儿，然后熄灭了。 broke down崩溃；went out熄灭；turned up出现；set off出发。根据“It stopped burning”可知它停止了燃烧，go out“熄灭”，故选B。 30．句意：当它一到壁炉，它又开始燃烧以提供热量。 heat热量；love爱；money钱；food食物。根据“the piece started burning again”可知它又会重新燃烧，燃烧可提供热量。故选A。 31．句意：早些时候，当你和好朋友生活在一起时，你是一个优秀的学生。 patient耐心的；excellent优秀的；impolite不礼貌的；humorous幽默的。根据“Bill was a thoughtful and hard-working student.”可知他以前优秀努力，故选B。 32．句意：然而，这些煤在被放回火里后并没有被浪费，它会再次找到它的价值。 wasted浪费；noticed注意；moved移动；fixed修理。根据“after being put back in the fire and it would find its value again.”可知它会再次找到它的价值，因此是没被浪费。故选A。 33．句意：同样，你也可以回到好的朋友中，再次努力工作，成为一个有很大成就的人。 interests兴趣；achievements成就；relationships关系；discoveries发现。根据“work hard again and become the one with great”可知是努力工作，成为一个有很大成就的人。故选B。 34．句意：在那之后，比尔明白了他必须做什么，并下定决心决定自己的未来。 missed想念；shared分享；understood理解；wondered想知道。根据“what he had to do”可知他应是理解了要去做什么，故选C。 35．句意：他取得了极大的进步。 local本地的；private私人的；general总体的；great极大的。根据“Two years later he was admitted to Princeton University.”可知两年后，他被普林斯顿大学录取，说明他是取得了极大的进步，故选D。 四、 36．studying 37．how 38．differently 39．but 40．anything 41．or/because 42．missed 43．classmates 44．takes 45．less 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何记笔记，旨在培养学生学会学习，调整学习策略。 36．句意：它可以让你在学习的时候更自信。根据本句的are可知，时间状语从句是现在进行时，study的现在分词是studying，表示状态。故填studying。 37．句意：但是大部分的学生不知道如何记笔记。根据know可知，此处填写一个宾语，“特殊疑问词+to do”可作know的宾语，此处选择特殊疑问词how，表示“如何”。故填how。 38．句意：不同的老师做事方式不同。此处需要副词修饰动词do，different是形容词，表示“不同的”，副词形式是differently。故填differently。 39．句意：例如，一些老师可能会在课堂上关注大量的日期和事实，但是他们只把重要的写在黑板上。此处应填写一个连词连接两个句子，这里表达转折含义，but表示“但是”。故填but。 40．句意：其他老师可能不会写下来，但他们可能会重复。something表示“某人或某物”，本句是否定句，要把something变成anything。故填anything。 41．句意：不要试图把课堂上的每个单词都记下来，否则/因为你可能会漏掉一些要点。本句查考两个句子的逻辑关系，需要填写一个连词，此处可用“否则”或“因为”。故填or/because。 42．句意：不要害怕要求老师重复你所遗漏的内容。根据have可知，本句是现在完成时，现在完成时是have done，此处用miss的过去分词missed。故填missed。 43．句意：如果你的老师把你的笔记和你的同学比较，这对你的学习是有好处的。这里的classmate是可数名词，此处需要用其复数形式表泛指。故填classmates。 44．句意：好的笔记需要时间。本句的主语是good-note taking表示“善于记笔记这件事”，此处谓语动词要用第三人称单数，take的第三人称单数形式是takes。故填takes。 45．句意：如果你决定每天晚上都抄写笔记，你看电视的时间肯定会比之前减少。little表示“少的”，此句中的than是比较级的标志词，little的比较级是less。故填less。 五、A. 46．lie 47．politely 48．is produced 49．relatives 50．absent 【解析】46．句意：你看起来这么累。你应该躺下休息一下。根据“have a rest”可知此处应用动词短语lie down表示“躺下”，情态动词should后加动词原形。故填lie。 47．句意：你有问题时，可以礼貌地向其他人求助。此处可用备选词汇polite的副词politely修饰动词ask。故填politely。 48．句意：这种棉花产自新疆，每年产量超过550吨。根据“the production”可知主语cotton与备选词汇produce存在被动关系，句子应用一般现在时的被动语态，主语This kind of cotton表示单数意义，be动词应用is，动词produce的过去分词为produced。故填is produced。 49．句意：经常看望我们的亲朋好友对我们中国人来说是一种传统。根据“and friends”可知此处应用备选词汇relative的复数形式relatives。故填relatives。 50．句意：John因为需要照顾生病的妈妈，已经请假不上班两天了。be absent from work表示“请假不上班”。故填absent。 B. 51．(w)isely 【详解】句意：你学到的每件事都会成为你的一部分并改变你，所以要明智地学习，好好学习。根据“so learn w...and learn well”可知，要明智地学习，用副词wisely修饰动词，故填(w)isely。 52．(b)orn 【详解】句意：我在上海时，我弟弟在北京出生。根据“My brother was … in Beijing”及首字母可知，此处指弟弟在北京出生，be born in“出生于”，故填(b)orn。 53．(p)olite 【详解】句意：“谢谢”是英语中最有用、最有礼貌的表达之一。根据“Thank you”并结合所给首字母可知，“谢谢”是最有礼貌的表达之一，“礼貌的”polite，形容词；根据“the most useful and”可知，此处应用polite，和the most构成最高级。故填(p)olite。 54．(w)idely 【详解】句意：众所周知，英语在世界各地被广泛使用。根据“English is...used around the world.”可知，英语在世界各地被广泛使用。widely“广泛地”，副词，符合语境。故填(w)idely。 55．(d)ead 【详解】句意：虽然我爷爷已经去世很多年了，但我们总是想起他的善良。根据“Although my grandfather has been…for many years, we always think of his kindness.”的语境及首字母提示可知，此处指爷爷已经去世很多年了，分析句子结构可知，此处用形容词dead“死去的”，作表语。故填(d)ead。 56．warmth 【详解】句意：母爱给了我温暖和勇气。根据中文提示，warmth“温暖”符合题意，为不可数名词，故填warmth。 57．Asian 【详解】句意：几周前，第19届亚运会在杭州举行。此处应填形容词“亚洲的”，即Asian。故填Asian。 58．notes 【详解】句意：我通过记笔记、做练习和大量阅读来学习语法。笔记“note”，可数名词，take notes“记笔记”，固定短语。故填notes。 59．connect 【详解】句意：好的学习者经常把他们需要学习的东西和一些有趣的东西联系起来。根据句意及所给汉语提示可知，“连接”需用connect…with…，是固定短语，意为“把……和……联系起来”。根据“often”一词可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为Good learners，谓语动词用原形。故填connect。 60．humorous 【详解】句意：汤姆是个幽默的男孩。他经常讲一些有趣的笑话。根据空后的名词“boy”及汉语提示可知，空处应填形容词“幽默的”，对应的英文是“humorous”，故填humorous。 六．例文： How I’ve Changed! My life has changed a lot in the last few years. I used to be short, but now I’m one of the tallest students in my school. I used to be shy and quiet, but now I’m outgoing and I have made many friends. That makes me really happy. The biggest change in my life was becoming interested in reading. Last year my best friend Lily gave me an interesting novel as a birthday present. I enjoyed it so much that I started to read other books. This is the most important change because reading provides me with a lot of knowledge and opens my eyes. I think reading is meaningful and useful to my life. I believe I will make more progress in the future. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，从外貌、性格、爱好等至少三个方面描述你的变化； 第二步，介绍你的校园生活的一个重要变化、变化过程及原因； 第三步，最后总结文章，表明自己的期望。 [亮点词汇] ① used to...过去经常 ② provide sb with sth为某人提供某物 ③ a lot of很多 [高分句型] ① I enjoyed it so much that I started to read other books.（so...that...引导的结果状语从句） ② I believe I will make more progress in the future.（省略that的宾语从句） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$