安徽卷 01-- 2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期中复习模拟卷

2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期中复习模拟卷 安徽卷 01 （满分100分，时间：100分钟） 第一部分 英语知识应用 （共两大题，满分30分） 一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 1．The old man on the flight next to me is almost ________. You’d better speak as loudly as you can. A．sick B．silent C．deaf D．brave 2．________ I was watching the play, I realized that I had seen it before but forgotten the end. A．Though B．Unless C．Since D．While 3．Mr. and Mrs. Green put on their coats and walked slowly ________ the falling snow to their son’s school. A．through B．over C．across D．towards 4．—Where did you buy that beautiful hat, from a real shop or a supermarket? —________. I am used to shopping online. A．Neither B．Either C．None D．Both 5．—There are only five days before the match. I’m not sure ________. —Don’t worry! Believe in yourself and get ready for it well. A．where the match will be held B．whether Anna will join the match C．who will take part in the match D．whether I can win the match 6．Volleyball is very popular in that school. ________ all the students there like playing volleyball. A．Clearly B．Hardly C．Nearly D．Finally 7．—________ do you prepare for the English test? —I prepare for it by reading aloud every morning. A．Why B．How C．What D．When 8．The fourth lesson of Tiangong classroom was ________ on September 21, 2023 at China Space Station. A．admired B．created C．encouraged D．taught 9．— Your scarf feels so soft. Where did you buy it? — I bought it in France. But it ________ in China. A．is making B．was made C．makes D．made 10．—Why is your mother so angry? —Because my younger brother ________ her just now. A．paid attention to B．looked up to C．took care of D．talked back to 二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) A Do you like to drink hot water? Compared 11 people in most other countries, Chinese people especially like to drink warm water. Do you know why? In the old days, people drank water from the 12 . The bacteria (细菌) in it could make them 13 . Ancient people around the world used different 14 to kill the bacteria in the water. For the Chinese, they thought drinking boiled water was the easiest way to protect 15 from the harmful bacteria. What’s more, in traditional Chinese 16 , “yin” and “yang” mean cold and hot energy. It was believed that the power of your body 17 “yang”. And drinking hot water could nourish (滋养) the “yang” energy. That’s 18 traditional Chinese doctors always suggest people should not drink cold water. Besides this, before people in northern China had central heating (中央供暖), it was hard for them 19 the cold in winter. Drinking hot water helped them keep warm. Another reason is that since the early 20th century, the Chinese government has 20 people to drink more warm water. It has also helped the Chinese to form this special habit. 11．A．at B．with C．of D．in 12．A．river B．desert C．moon D．fridge 13．A．healthy B．strong C．clever D．sick 14．A．ways B．tasks C．tools D．objects 15．A．ourselves B．himself C．themselves D．yourselves 16．A．medicine B．art C．music D．manner 17．A．cut off B．took off C．learnt from D．came from 18．A．how B．why C．which D．what 19．A．prevent B．preventing C．to prevent D．prevented 20．A．allowed B．planned C．warned D．encouraged B The first mobile phone was invented in the late 1970s. As a communication tool, mobiles make it 21 for people to keep in touch with each other. But overuse of the mobile phone is bad for us. We all 22 that, but no one ever 23 puts their phones down. A child wrote, “I 24 my mum’s phone and I wish she never had one.” His teacher said that many of her students wished mobile phones had never been 25 . “I don’t like the phone 26 my parents are on their phones every day. Using a phone is sometimes a really 27 habit,” one child wrote. One student completed a picture of a mobile phone with a cross through it and a large sad face. The 28 was posted on the Internet and has been shared almost 170, 000 times. A dad wrote, “Great reminder (提醒) for us all is to put those 29 down.” Another man wrote, “I have made a promise to my son. If I am playing with 30 , everything else can wait.” 21．A．difficult B．comfortable C．absent D．convenient 22．A．forget B．study C．know D．accept 23．A．actually B．heavily C．especially D．hardly 24．A．like B．hate C．choose D．buy 25．A．invented B．paid C．broken D．given 26．A．so B．but C．or D．because 27．A．good B．bad C．strange D．wise 28．A．article B．story C．picture D．song 29．A．phones B．jobs C．books D．games 30．A．her B．him C．them D．you 第二部分阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分) 3. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Honey, I’ve invited my father to come and live with us. B: Does he want to? A: 31 But I hope he can accept. I don’t want him to be lonely, and that house is way too big just for him. B: You did a great thing. 32 He is my hero and I can learn from him. A: 33 B: Sure. With his help, I can become a great manager easily. You know, sometimes I met difficult things in my job. A: Yeah, he has lots of experience of being a great manager. 34 B: Yeah, he is great! Don’t worry! 35 Usually it is difficult for an old man to leave his own house. A: You are right. Whatever his choice is, I will agree with him. A．Do you really think so? B．Why doesn’t he come to live with us? C．I want your father to live with us, too. D．When will he come and live with us? E．Well, he said that he would think about it. F．Whatever he met, he never gave in. G．If he doesn’t want to live with us, we can visit him almost every day. 四、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) A Let’s Explore the Nature! Are you interested in animals and nature? Want to enjoy your summer holiday and learn something interesting and useful? Here comes your chance! Youth Explorer has prepared you with a three-day program! You can meet with live animals—giraffes, pandas, tigers, and so on! More information about the program is as follows: Age: Students aged 8~16 Groups: There are 2 programs for you to choose from. Each program needs at most 15 students. Program A Dates: 21st~23rd July, 2020 Time: 10:00 a.m. ~4:00 p.m. Program B Dates: 1st~3rd August, 2020 Time: 10:00 a.m. ~4:00 p. m. Program cost: ￥230 for members; ￥250 for non—members (非会员). How to do: Simply come to get an application form (申请表) and hand it in before 18th July, 2020. Notes: 1. No free lunches are provided because people have different tastes. You may either bring a lunch-box or pay for lunch at our restaurants. 2. Both programs will start one day later if there is a rainstorm (暴风雨). COME AND JOIN US NOW!! DON’T MISS THE CHANCE! 36．Two members and one non-member should pay ________ for the program. A．￥690 B．￥710 C．￥730 D．￥750 37．Free lunches aren’t provided because ________. A．the lunches cost too much B．they may bring lunch-boxes C．there are many restaurants D．people have different tastes 38．If there is a rainstorm on 21st July, Program A will start on ________. A．22nd July B．24th July C．2nd August D．4th August B My mum told me she would go to Paris for a business trip. She proposed that I should go with her but I wasn’t very interested in the idea at first. In the end, though, Mum managed to make me believe that we would have a good time. We live in London so we didn’t have to fly. We took the Eurostar, which is a high-speed train that takes about two hours to get there. I thought that I might be a bit scared as the train travelled through a 50-kilometre-long tunnel under the sea. But as we were travelling when it was already dark, I didn’t even realize that we were in the tunnel until we were almost out of it. Once we were in Paris, and except for a couple of meetings on the first day, Mum was free the rest of the time. We did lots of sightseeing, including going to the Louvre Museum to see Leonardo da Vinci’s painting called the Mona Lisa. I’m not usually a big fan of art, but Mum wanted me to go, and it wasn’t as boring as I thought it was going to be. It was actually quite exciting to see such a famous painting in real life. Later we visited the Eiffel Tower. As a boy, I wanted to go up to the top floor to experience the excitement, but Mum refused. She’s afraid of heights. I was a bit disappointed, but I tried not to show Mum that I minded. 39．What does the underlined word “proposed” in Paragraph l mean? A．Refused. B．Avoided. C．Hated. D．Suggested. 40．How did the writer feel before his journey on the Eurostar train to Paris? A．He felt nervous about part of the journey. B．He felt pleased because he didn’t have to fly. C．He felt calm about going through a very long tunnel. D．He felt interested to see what a high-speed train was like. 41．What can we know about the visit to the Louvre Museum? A．It made the writer feel disappointed. B．It made the writer want to visit other countries. C．It was a better experience than the writer had expected. D．It showed that the writer’s opinion about art shows was right. 42．What would the writer say to a friend about the trip? A．It wasn’t all perfect, but I really enjoyed. B．It was all fantastic. I did everything that I wanted to do. C．It was all right, although I didn’t see anything really amazing. D．It wasn’t great. I don’t think I’ll go on a business trip with mum again. C Sometimes we find a book so interesting that we read the whole of it, and other times we may find a book that we don’t enjoy so much and we only read parts of it. To describe the different ways in which we read, we often use different phrases. Now let’s take a look at some “reading” phrases. I was lucky enough to be on holiday last week and I spent some time with my nose in a book. “Nose in a book” is a commonly used English phrase. It is usually used to describe someone who is always reading, and the word “head” is sometimes used instead of “nose”. For example: My younger brother always has his nose in a book. Jess is a book lover. She always has her head in a book. Let’s continue with the enthusiastic (满腔热忱的) reading. If you devour a book, you read it quickly and with great interest. For example: He devoured all three books in two days. People often talk about getting lost in a book, meaning that they give the book so much of their attention that they don’t notice or think about anything else. For example: I love that feeling of getting lost in a book. But what about the opposite, when we read without enthusiasm? Perhaps we only read a few pages of a book, but didn’t find it interesting or exciting. We can say the book didn’t grab us. For example: I don’t know why I couldn’t get into the second novel. It just didn’t grab me in the way that the first one did. 43．How many “reading” phrases are talked about in this passage? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 44．Which phrase can we use to describe a person who is always reading? A．Devour a book. B．The book don’t grab somebody. C．Get lost in a book. D．Have one’s head in a book. 45．Why didn’t the book grab the reader? A．Because it is too difficult. B．Because it is too long. C．Because it isn’t interesting. D．Because it isn’t helpful. 46．What is the best title (标题) for the text? A．The Reading Phrases B．The Meanings of Books C．The Kinds of Books D．The Reading Skills D There is a famous saying, “East or West, home is the best.” What does the word “home” mean to you? How do you say the word in French, or in your language? Although people usually know what the word means,it sometimes has no exact translation. It’s not surprising, and from person to person. A home is more than a roof (屋顶) and four walls. It’s cooking, talking, playing and sleeping that go on inside. And at home you usually feel safe and relaxed. Homes look different in different countries. They also have different things inside. For example, in cold northern Europe, there’s a fire in the living room or kitchen and all the chairs face it. In the south, it’s more important to keep the heat out, and there are small windows and cool stone floors. We asked some people about their homes. How often do people move house in your country? “In my country many people don’t stay in one place for a very long time. They often move every ten years or so.” —Cherry,Boston,Us What are features of homes in your country? “In Britain, even in town, there’s always a garden. We have separate bedrooms and living rooms. But we don’t often have balconies (阳台). The weather isn’t warm enough!” —Pat, Exeter, England 47．What cannot be done at home according to the passage? A．Reading and writing. B．Cooking and eating. C．Playing and talking. D．Sleeping and relaxing. 48．Why is it important to keep the heat out of the houses in southern Europe? A．Because there’s a fire in the living room. B．Because the sun there shines a lot. C．Because they wear heavy clothes at home. D．Because they want to sit on the stone floor. 49．What does the underlined word “features” mean in Chinese? A．含义 B．材料 C．成员 D．特征 E “Made in China” is a label (标签) that can be found on many products. So what kinds of products are mainly made in China? Food It’s believed that it’s almost impossible to have meals with foods that are not produced in China. Some products such as chips and garlic (大蒜) are made in China. Many canned (罐装的) foods are produced in China, too. Clothes Chinese factories produce winter coats, gloves and hats for people around the world. These factories also produce clothes for babies and kids. T-shirts and sports suits are found among these products, too. Toys Toys for adults are made in China. Educational toys are also created in China. So are toy cars which are kids’ favorite. Electronics (电子产品) Many electronic (电子的) screens are produced in China. China also makes radios, clocks, table lamps and reading lights. Furniture (家具) Hotel furniture, including sofas and beds, is produced in China. Baby beds and book shelves also come from this ancient country. 50．How many kinds of products are listed in the passage? A．4. B．5. C．6. D．7. 51．Which of the following is TRUE? A．There is not enough food in other countries except China. B．All the clothes around the world are made in China. C．The products made in China are popular around the world. D．The electronics made in China are the best all over the world. 52．What’s the passage mainly about? A．Popular Chinese food in the world. B．Products made in China. C．Chinese culture. D．The need for Chinese furniture. F 任务型阅读 A team of women have become famous recently. There are nine retired (退休的) women in this team and they are from the Shipingcun community (社区). They take care of 25 students in the community. These women are kindly called “shared-grannies” (共享奶奶). Working parents who don’t have time or friends to pick up their children need them very much. Deng Lihong, 66, is a member of the team. She took part in the program as soon as she saw the advertisement. Every workday, she picks up the children from school at 3 pm, and stays with them until their parents come. After taking part in the activity, Deng said, “I feel young with the kids and my retired life becomes meaningful.” She tells us that the program started in April and more and more people want to join in. A parent said, “I think other parts of the country should also carry out this activity.” “We encourage the retired women to take part in this public service. It’s good for the families in need and helps retired women case (缓解) loneliness. The sense of happiness means a lot to them,” Peng Mei said. 53．Where are the “shared-grannies” from?（不超过5个词） 54．How does Deng feel after taking part in the activity?（不超过15个词） 55． Whom does Peng Mei think this activity is good for?（不超过10个词） _________________________________________________ 第三部分写作(共两大题，满分25分) 五、单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 56．I think you should be p (礼貌的) to everyone. 57．Chinese is (广泛地) used in the world these days. 58．Which do you p (更喜欢), tea or coffee? 59．My father always watches the l （当地的）news on TV every evening. 60．Peter has been a (缺席的) from school for one week. 六、书面表达（20分） 假定你是李辉，为了弘扬中华传统文化，你校英语角组织以“My Favorite Traditional Festival”为题的英语征文活动。 ●你最喜欢的传统节日及理由； ●这个节日的时间及庆祝活动； …… 注意 1. 短文须包括上述要点，但不要逐条翻译，可适当发挥以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名； 3. 词数80～100（短文题目不计入总词数）。 My Favorite Traditional Festival _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期中复习模拟卷 安徽卷 01 （满分100分，时间：100分钟） 第一部分 英语知识应用 （共两大题，满分30分） 一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 1．The old man on the flight next to me is almost ________. You’d better speak as loudly as you can. A．sick B．silent C．deaf D．brave 2．________ I was watching the play, I realized that I had seen it before but forgotten the end. A．Though B．Unless C．Since D．While 3．Mr. and Mrs. Green put on their coats and walked slowly ________ the falling snow to their son’s school. A．through B．over C．across D．towards 4．—Where did you buy that beautiful hat, from a real shop or a supermarket? —________. I am used to shopping online. A．Neither B．Either C．None D．Both 5．—There are only five days before the match. I’m not sure ________. —Don’t worry! Believe in yourself and get ready for it well. A．where the match will be held B．whether Anna will join the match C．who will take part in the match D．whether I can win the match 6．Volleyball is very popular in that school. ________ all the students there like playing volleyball. A．Clearly B．Hardly C．Nearly D．Finally 7．—________ do you prepare for the English test? —I prepare for it by reading aloud every morning. A．Why B．How C．What D．When 8．The fourth lesson of Tiangong classroom was ________ on September 21, 2023 at China Space Station. A．admired B．created C．encouraged D．taught 9．— Your scarf feels so soft. Where did you buy it? — I bought it in France. But it ________ in China. A．is making B．was made C．makes D．made 10．—Why is your mother so angry? —Because my younger brother ________ her just now. A．paid attention to B．looked up to C．took care of D．talked back to 二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) A Do you like to drink hot water? Compared 11 people in most other countries, Chinese people especially like to drink warm water. Do you know why? In the old days, people drank water from the 12 . The bacteria (细菌) in it could make them 13 . Ancient people around the world used different 14 to kill the bacteria in the water. For the Chinese, they thought drinking boiled water was the easiest way to protect 15 from the harmful bacteria. What’s more, in traditional Chinese 16 , “yin” and “yang” mean cold and hot energy. It was believed that the power of your body 17 “yang”. And drinking hot water could nourish (滋养) the “yang” energy. That’s 18 traditional Chinese doctors always suggest people should not drink cold water. Besides this, before people in northern China had central heating (中央供暖), it was hard for them 19 the cold in winter. Drinking hot water helped them keep warm. Another reason is that since the early 20th century, the Chinese government has 20 people to drink more warm water. It has also helped the Chinese to form this special habit. 11．A．at B．with C．of D．in 12．A．river B．desert C．moon D．fridge 13．A．healthy B．strong C．clever D．sick 14．A．ways B．tasks C．tools D．objects 15．A．ourselves B．himself C．themselves D．yourselves 16．A．medicine B．art C．music D．manner 17．A．cut off B．took off C．learnt from D．came from 18．A．how B．why C．which D．what 19．A．prevent B．preventing C．to prevent D．prevented 20．A．allowed B．planned C．warned D．encouraged B The first mobile phone was invented in the late 1970s. As a communication tool, mobiles make it 21 for people to keep in touch with each other. But overuse of the mobile phone is bad for us. We all 22 that, but no one ever 23 puts their phones down. A child wrote, “I 24 my mum’s phone and I wish she never had one.” His teacher said that many of her students wished mobile phones had never been 25 . “I don’t like the phone 26 my parents are on their phones every day. Using a phone is sometimes a really 27 habit,” one child wrote. One student completed a picture of a mobile phone with a cross through it and a large sad face. The 28 was posted on the Internet and has been shared almost 170, 000 times. A dad wrote, “Great reminder (提醒) for us all is to put those 29 down.” Another man wrote, “I have made a promise to my son. If I am playing with 30 , everything else can wait.” 21．A．difficult B．comfortable C．absent D．convenient 22．A．forget B．study C．know D．accept 23．A．actually B．heavily C．especially D．hardly 24．A．like B．hate C．choose D．buy 25．A．invented B．paid C．broken D．given 26．A．so B．but C．or D．because 27．A．good B．bad C．strange D．wise 28．A．article B．story C．picture D．song 29．A．phones B．jobs C．books D．games 30．A．her B．him C．them D．you 第二部分阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分) 3. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Honey, I’ve invited my father to come and live with us. B: Does he want to? A: 31 But I hope he can accept. I don’t want him to be lonely, and that house is way too big just for him. B: You did a great thing. 32 He is my hero and I can learn from him. A: 33 B: Sure. With his help, I can become a great manager easily. You know, sometimes I met difficult things in my job. A: Yeah, he has lots of experience of being a great manager. 34 B: Yeah, he is great! Don’t worry! 35 Usually it is difficult for an old man to leave his own house. A: You are right. Whatever his choice is, I will agree with him. A．Do you really think so? B．Why doesn’t he come to live with us? C．I want your father to live with us, too. D．When will he come and live with us? E．Well, he said that he would think about it. F．Whatever he met, he never gave in. G．If he doesn’t want to live with us, we can visit him almost every day. 四、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) A Let’s Explore the Nature! Are you interested in animals and nature? Want to enjoy your summer holiday and learn something interesting and useful? Here comes your chance! Youth Explorer has prepared you with a three-day program! You can meet with live animals—giraffes, pandas, tigers, and so on! More information about the program is as follows: Age: Students aged 8~16 Groups: There are 2 programs for you to choose from. Each program needs at most 15 students. Program A Dates: 21st~23rd July, 2020 Time: 10:00 a.m. ~4:00 p.m. Program B Dates: 1st~3rd August, 2020 Time: 10:00 a.m. ~4:00 p. m. Program cost: ￥230 for members; ￥250 for non—members (非会员). How to do: Simply come to get an application form (申请表) and hand it in before 18th July, 2020. Notes: 1. No free lunches are provided because people have different tastes. You may either bring a lunch-box or pay for lunch at our restaurants. 2. Both programs will start one day later if there is a rainstorm (暴风雨). COME AND JOIN US NOW!! DON’T MISS THE CHANCE! 36．Two members and one non-member should pay ________ for the program. A．￥690 B．￥710 C．￥730 D．￥750 37．Free lunches aren’t provided because ________. A．the lunches cost too much B．they may bring lunch-boxes C．there are many restaurants D．people have different tastes 38．If there is a rainstorm on 21st July, Program A will start on ________. A．22nd July B．24th July C．2nd August D．4th August B My mum told me she would go to Paris for a business trip. She proposed that I should go with her but I wasn’t very interested in the idea at first. In the end, though, Mum managed to make me believe that we would have a good time. We live in London so we didn’t have to fly. We took the Eurostar, which is a high-speed train that takes about two hours to get there. I thought that I might be a bit scared as the train travelled through a 50-kilometre-long tunnel under the sea. But as we were travelling when it was already dark, I didn’t even realize that we were in the tunnel until we were almost out of it. Once we were in Paris, and except for a couple of meetings on the first day, Mum was free the rest of the time. We did lots of sightseeing, including going to the Louvre Museum to see Leonardo da Vinci’s painting called the Mona Lisa. I’m not usually a big fan of art, but Mum wanted me to go, and it wasn’t as boring as I thought it was going to be. It was actually quite exciting to see such a famous painting in real life. Later we visited the Eiffel Tower. As a boy, I wanted to go up to the top floor to experience the excitement, but Mum refused. She’s afraid of heights. I was a bit disappointed, but I tried not to show Mum that I minded. 39．What does the underlined word “proposed” in Paragraph l mean? A．Refused. B．Avoided. C．Hated. D．Suggested. 40．How did the writer feel before his journey on the Eurostar train to Paris? A．He felt nervous about part of the journey. B．He felt pleased because he didn’t have to fly. C．He felt calm about going through a very long tunnel. D．He felt interested to see what a high-speed train was like. 41．What can we know about the visit to the Louvre Museum? A．It made the writer feel disappointed. B．It made the writer want to visit other countries. C．It was a better experience than the writer had expected. D．It showed that the writer’s opinion about art shows was right. 42．What would the writer say to a friend about the trip? A．It wasn’t all perfect, but I really enjoyed. B．It was all fantastic. I did everything that I wanted to do. C．It was all right, although I didn’t see anything really amazing. D．It wasn’t great. I don’t think I’ll go on a business trip with mum again. C Sometimes we find a book so interesting that we read the whole of it, and other times we may find a book that we don’t enjoy so much and we only read parts of it. To describe the different ways in which we read, we often use different phrases. Now let’s take a look at some “reading” phrases. I was lucky enough to be on holiday last week and I spent some time with my nose in a book. “Nose in a book” is a commonly used English phrase. It is usually used to describe someone who is always reading, and the word “head” is sometimes used instead of “nose”. For example: My younger brother always has his nose in a book. Jess is a book lover. She always has her head in a book. Let’s continue with the enthusiastic (满腔热忱的) reading. If you devour a book, you read it quickly and with great interest. For example: He devoured all three books in two days. People often talk about getting lost in a book, meaning that they give the book so much of their attention that they don’t notice or think about anything else. For example: I love that feeling of getting lost in a book. But what about the opposite, when we read without enthusiasm? Perhaps we only read a few pages of a book, but didn’t find it interesting or exciting. We can say the book didn’t grab us. For example: I don’t know why I couldn’t get into the second novel. It just didn’t grab me in the way that the first one did. 43．How many “reading” phrases are talked about in this passage? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 44．Which phrase can we use to describe a person who is always reading? A．Devour a book. B．The book don’t grab somebody. C．Get lost in a book. D．Have one’s head in a book. 45．Why didn’t the book grab the reader? A．Because it is too difficult. B．Because it is too long. C．Because it isn’t interesting. D．Because it isn’t helpful. 46．What is the best title (标题) for the text? A．The Reading Phrases B．The Meanings of Books C．The Kinds of Books D．The Reading Skills D There is a famous saying, “East or West, home is the best.” What does the word “home” mean to you? How do you say the word in French, or in your language? Although people usually know what the word means,it sometimes has no exact translation. It’s not surprising, and from person to person. A home is more than a roof (屋顶) and four walls. It’s cooking, talking, playing and sleeping that go on inside. And at home you usually feel safe and relaxed. Homes look different in different countries. They also have different things inside. For example, in cold northern Europe, there’s a fire in the living room or kitchen and all the chairs face it. In the south, it’s more important to keep the heat out, and there are small windows and cool stone floors. We asked some people about their homes. How often do people move house in your country? “In my country many people don’t stay in one place for a very long time. They often move every ten years or so.” —Cherry,Boston,Us What are features of homes in your country? “In Britain, even in town, there’s always a garden. We have separate bedrooms and living rooms. But we don’t often have balconies (阳台). The weather isn’t warm enough!” —Pat, Exeter, England 47．What cannot be done at home according to the passage? A．Reading and writing. B．Cooking and eating. C．Playing and talking. D．Sleeping and relaxing. 48．Why is it important to keep the heat out of the houses in southern Europe? A．Because there’s a fire in the living room. B．Because the sun there shines a lot. C．Because they wear heavy clothes at home. D．Because they want to sit on the stone floor. 49．What does the underlined word “features” mean in Chinese? A．含义 B．材料 C．成员 D．特征 E “Made in China” is a label (标签) that can be found on many products. So what kinds of products are mainly made in China? Food It’s believed that it’s almost impossible to have meals with foods that are not produced in China. Some products such as chips and garlic (大蒜) are made in China. Many canned (罐装的) foods are produced in China, too. Clothes Chinese factories produce winter coats, gloves and hats for people around the world. These factories also produce clothes for babies and kids. T-shirts and sports suits are found among these products, too. Toys Toys for adults are made in China. Educational toys are also created in China. So are toy cars which are kids’ favorite. Electronics (电子产品) Many electronic (电子的) screens are produced in China. China also makes radios, clocks, table lamps and reading lights. Furniture (家具) Hotel furniture, including sofas and beds, is produced in China. Baby beds and book shelves also come from this ancient country. 50．How many kinds of products are listed in the passage? A．4. B．5. C．6. D．7. 51．Which of the following is TRUE? A．There is not enough food in other countries except China. B．All the clothes around the world are made in China. C．The products made in China are popular around the world. D．The electronics made in China are the best all over the world. 52．What’s the passage mainly about? A．Popular Chinese food in the world. B．Products made in China. C．Chinese culture. D．The need for Chinese furniture. F 任务型阅读 A team of women have become famous recently. There are nine retired (退休的) women in this team and they are from the Shipingcun community (社区). They take care of 25 students in the community. These women are kindly called “shared-grannies” (共享奶奶). Working parents who don’t have time or friends to pick up their children need them very much. Deng Lihong, 66, is a member of the team. She took part in the program as soon as she saw the advertisement. Every workday, she picks up the children from school at 3 pm, and stays with them until their parents come. After taking part in the activity, Deng said, “I feel young with the kids and my retired life becomes meaningful.” She tells us that the program started in April and more and more people want to join in. A parent said, “I think other parts of the country should also carry out this activity.” “We encourage the retired women to take part in this public service. It’s good for the families in need and helps retired women case (缓解) loneliness. The sense of happiness means a lot to them,” Peng Mei said. 53．Where are the “shared-grannies” from?（不超过5个词） 54．How does Deng feel after taking part in the activity?（不超过15个词） 55． Whom does Peng Mei think this activity is good for?（不超过10个词） _________________________________________________ 第三部分写作(共两大题，满分25分) 五、单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 56．I think you should be p (礼貌的) to everyone. 57．Chinese is (广泛地) used in the world these days. 58．Which do you p (更喜欢), tea or coffee? 59．My father always watches the l （当地的）news on TV every evening. 60．Peter has been a (缺席的) from school for one week. 六、书面表达（20分） 假定你是李辉，为了弘扬中华传统文化，你校英语角组织以“My Favorite Traditional Festival”为题的英语征文活动。 ●你最喜欢的传统节日及理由； ●这个节日的时间及庆祝活动； …… 注意 1. 短文须包括上述要点，但不要逐条翻译，可适当发挥以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名； 3. 词数80～100（短文题目不计入总词数）。 My Favorite Traditional Festival _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、 1．C 【详解】句意：航班上坐在我旁边的那位老人几乎耳聋。你最好尽可能大声地说话。 考查形容词辨析。sick生病的；silent沉默的；deaf耳聋的；brave勇敢的。根据“speak as loudly as you can”可知，由于老人几乎耳聋，因此需要大声说话。故选C。 2．D 【详解】句意：当我在看戏时，我意识到我以前看过它，但忘记了结局。 考查从属连词辨析。Though尽管；Unless除非；Since既然；While当……时。根据“I was watching the play”可知，空处应该是描述一个时间，即“当我在看戏时”。故选D。 3．A 【详解】句意：格林夫妇穿上外套，缓缓穿过飘落的雪花，走向他们儿子的学校。 考查介词辨析。through穿过，通常用于表示空间立体中的穿过；over在……之上，越过，常用于描述从某物上方经过或跨越某物；across横穿，通常用于表示平面或表面上的穿过；towards朝向，表示方向上的移动，但不包含实际的穿越过程。由“walked slowly ...the falling snow ”可知，是用雪中穿过，所以用through。故选A。 4．A 【详解】句意：——你在哪儿买的那顶漂亮的帽子，真正的商店还是超市？——都不是。我习惯在网上购物。 考查不定代词辨析。neither两者都不；either两者中的任何一个；none三者或三者以上都不；both两者都。根据“from a real shop or a supermarket”及“I am used to shopping online”可知，既不是在商店买的也不是在超市买的，而是在网上买的。故选A。 5．D 【详解】句意：——距离比赛仅剩五天。我不确定我是否能赢得这场比赛。——别担心！相信自己，做好准备。 考查宾语从句。根据“Don’t worry! Believe in yourself and get ready for it well.”可知，此处是指不确定自己是否能赢得比赛，用whether引导宾语从句，从句主语是I。故选D。 6．C 【详解】句意：在那个学校排球非常受欢迎。那里几乎所有的学生都喜欢打排球。 考查副词辨析。Clearly清楚地；Hardly几乎不；Nearly几乎；Finally最后。根据“Volleyball is very popular in that school.”可知，排球非常受欢迎，所以应是几乎所有学生都喜欢打排球，nearly符合语境。故选C。 7．B 【详解】句意：——你怎么为英语考试做准备？——我通过每天早上大声朗读来准备。 考查特殊疑问词。why为什么；how如何；what什么；when何时。根据“I prepare for it by reading aloud every morning.”可知，此处询问准备英语考试的方式。故选B。 8．D 【详解】句意：天宫课堂的第四节课是2023年9月21日在中国空间站讲授的。 考查动词辨析。admired欣赏；created创造；encouraged鼓励；taught教授，讲授。根据“The fourth lesson of Tiangong classroom”可知，课程应是被讲授，taught符合语境。故选D。 9．B 【详解】句意：——你的围巾很柔软。你在哪里买的它？——我在法国买的。但是中国制造。 考查动词时态和语态。主语it是make的承受者，结合句意表达的是客观事实用一般过去时的被动语态be+过去分词，主语it，be动词使用was。故选B。 10．D 【详解】句意：——你妈妈为什么这么生气？——因为我弟弟刚才跟她顶嘴了。 考查动词短语辨析。paid attention to集中注意于；looked up to仰慕；took care of 照顾；talked back to顶嘴。根据“Why is your mother so angry?”可知，弟弟和妈妈顶嘴，所以妈妈生气了。故选D。 二 A 11．B 12．A 13．D 14．A 15．C 16．A 17．D 18．B 19．C 20．D 【分析】文章主要讲了中国人为什么尤其喜欢喝温水。 11．句意：和大多数其他国家的人相比，中国人特别喜欢喝温水。 at在；with和，同；of……的；in在……里面。compared with与……相比较，固定搭配。故选B。 12．句意：在旧社会，人们喝河里的水。 river河流；desert沙漠；moon月亮；fridge冰箱。根据“drank water from the ...”可知是喝来自河里的水。故选A。 13．句意：里面的细菌会让他们生病。 healthy健康的；strong强壮的；clever聪明的；sick生病的。根据“The bacteria in it”及常识可知细菌会让人生病。故选D。 14．句意：世界各地的古人使用不同的方式。 ways方法；tasks任务；tools工具；objects物体。根据“For the Chinese, they thought drinking boiled water was the easiest way to protect ...”可知此处讲杀死细菌的方法。故选A。 15．句意：对于中国人来说，他们认为喝开水是保护自己不受有害细菌侵害的最简单的方法。 ourselves我们自己；himself他自己；themselves他们自己；yourselves你们自己。根据“For the Chinese, they thought drinking boiled water was the easiest way to protect ...”可知主语是they，用themselves。故选C。 16．句意：此外，在传统中医中，“阴”和“阳”意味着寒热能量。 medicine药，医学；art艺术；music音乐；manner方式。根据“ ‘yin’ and ‘yang’ mean cold and hot energy”可知这是中医的理论，traditional Chinese medicine传统中医学。故选A。 17．句意：人们认为身体的力量来自“阳”。 cut off切断；took off起飞；learnt from从……中学习；came from来自。根据“And drinking hot water could nourish the ‘yang’ energy.”可知身体的能量来自“阳”。故选D。 18．句意：这就是为什么中医总是建议人们不要喝冷水。 how如何；why为什么；which哪一个；what什么。温水滋阳是中医总是建议人们不喝凉水的原因，用why符合语境。故选B。 19．句意：除此之外，在中国北方没有中央供暖之前，人们很难在冬天抵御寒冷。 prevent动词不定式；preventing动名词或动词的现在分词；to prevent动词不定式；prevented动词过去式或过去分词。此处用it’s adj. for sb. to do sth.句式，用动词不定式作句子真正的主语。故选C。 20．句意：另一个原因是，自20世纪初以来，中国政府一直鼓励人们多喝温水。 allowed允许；planned计划；warned警告；encouraged鼓励。根据“Chinese people especially like to drink warm water. Do you know why?”可知此处是说中国人爱喝温水的又一个原因，应是政府鼓励喝温水。故选D。 B 21．D 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．A 26．D 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了过度使用手机对我们是有害的。 21．句意：作为一种通讯工具，手机使人们彼此保持联系。 difficult困难的；comfortable舒适的；absent缺席的；convenient方便的。根据“As a communication tool, mobiles make it...for people to keep in touch with each other.”可知此处表示“方便交流”。故选D。 22．句意：我们都知道这一点，但是从来没有人真正放下手机。 forget忘记；study 学习；know知道；accept接受。根据“But overuse of the mobile phone is bad for us. We all...that, but no one ever...puts their phones down.”可知我们都过度使用手机对我们是有害的。所以此处表示“我们都知道”。故选C。 23．句意：我们都知道这一点，但是事实上从来没有人真正放下手机。 actually事实上；heavily大量的；especially尤其；hardly困难的。根据“But overuse of the mobile phone is bad for us. We all...that, but no one ever...puts their phones down.”可知此处表示“事实上”。故选A。 24．句意：我讨厌我妈妈的手机，我希望她从来没有过。 like喜欢；hate讨厌；choose选择；buy购买。根据“I...my mum’s phone and I wish she never had one.”可知此处表示“讨厌”。故选B。 25．句意：他的老师说，她的许多学生都希望手机从来没有被发明出来。 invented发明；paid付费的；broken损坏的；given规定的。根据“His teacher said that many of her students wished mobile phones had never been... ”可知此处表示“手机不被发明”。故选A。 26．句意：我不喜欢电话，因为我父母每天都在玩手机。 so这样；but但是；or或者；because因为。根据“I don’t like the phone”可知此处是解释“不喜欢手机的原因”。故选D。 27．句意：使用电话有时真的是一个坏习惯。 good好的；bad坏的；strange奇怪的；wise明智的。根据“Using a phone is sometimes a really...habit.”可知此处表示“坏的习惯”。故选B。 28．句意：这张照片被发布在互联网上，被分享了近17万次。 article文章；story故事；picture图片；song歌曲。根据“One student completed a picture of a mobile phone with a cross through it...was posted on the Internet and has been shared almost 170, 000 times.”可知此处表示“这张图片”。故选C。 29．句意：一位父亲写道：“对我们所有人来说，最好的提醒就是把手机放下。” phones手机，电话；jobs工作；books书；games游戏。根据“A dad wrote, ‘Great reminder for us all is to put those...down.’可知此表示“放下手机”。故选A。 30．句意：另一个人写道：“我已经对我的儿子许下了承诺，如果我和他一起玩，其他的事情可以等等再说。” her她；him他；them他们；you你。根据“Another man wrote, ‘I have made a promise to my son. If I am playing with...everything else can wait.’”可知此处表示“和他玩”。故选B。 三、 31．E 32．C 33．A 34．F 35．G 【导语】本文是一篇A和B之间的对话，内容是关于A邀请其父亲搬来同住。 31．根据“Does he want to?”可知，此处是A回答B关于父亲是否愿意。选项E“嗯，他说他会考虑一下。”符合语境。故选E。 32．根据“He is my hero and I can learn from him.”可知，此处是B关于A父亲搬来同住的态度。选项C“我也想让你父亲和我们住在一起。”符合语境。故选C。 33．根据“Sure. With his help, I can become a great manager easily.”可知，此处是A对B的真实想法的确认。选项A“你真的这么想吗？”符合语境。故选A。 34．根据“he has lots of experience of being a great manager.”可知，此处是A描述父亲是一位了不起的经理。选项F“无论遇到什么，他从不屈服。”符合语境。故选F。 35．根据“Don’t worry!”可知，此处是B安慰A，以及假设父亲不搬过来他们将要怎么办。选项G“如果他不想来和我们一起住，我们可以几乎每天都去看望他。”符合语境。故选G。 四、 36．B 37．D 38．A 【导语】本文介绍了一则广告。介绍了一个三天的暑假项目，可以探索自然界。 36．推理判断题。根据“Program cost: ￥230 for members; ￥250 for non—members (非会员).”可知，会员是230元，非会员是250元，因此两个会员和一个非会员，需要支付230×2+250=710元，故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据“No free lunches are provided because people have different tastes.”可知，不提供免费的午饭，因为人们的口味不同，故选D。 38．推理判断题。根据“Both programs will start one day later if there is a rainstorm (暴风雨).”可知，如果有暴雨，两个项目都将推迟一天开始，因此项目A在7月21日开始，因为暴风雨，应在7月22日开始，故选A。 39．D 40．A 41．C 42．A 【导语】本文讲述了作者在母亲去巴黎出差期间陪同母亲一起旅行的经历。 39．词义猜测题。根据“but I wasn’t very interested in the idea at first”可知，作者对妈妈提出的和她同行的建议一开始不感兴趣，这是propose表示“建议”的意思。故选D。 40．细节理解题。根据“I thought that I might be a bit scared as the train travelled through a 50-kilometre-long tunnel under the sea”可知，作者对火车经过50公里海底隧道的旅程感到有点害怕，这是紧张的表现。故选A。 41．细节理解题。根据“it wasn’t as boring as I thought it was going to be. It was actually quite exciting to see such a famous painting in real life”可知，卢浮宫的参观体验比作者预期的要好。故选C。 42．推理判断题。根据“as a boy, I wanted to go up to the top floor to experience the excitement, but Mum refused...I was a bit disappointed, but I tried not to show Mum that I minded.”和全文可知，作者对不能去埃菲尔铁塔顶层感到失望，但总体来说还是很喜欢这次旅行。故选A。 43．B 44．D 45．C 46．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了人们阅读书籍的不同表达方式。 43．细节理解题。根据“‘Nose in a book’ is a commonly used English phrase.”“If you devour a book, you read it quickly and with great interest.”“People often talk about getting lost in a book, meaning that they give the book so much of their attention that they don’t notice or think about anything else.”“Perhaps we only read a few pages of a book, but didn’t find it interesting or exciting. We can say the book didn’t grab us.”可知，文中共提到了“Nose in a book”、“devour a book”、“getting lost in a book”及“the book didn’t grab us”4个关于书籍的短语。故选B。 44．细节理解题。根据“‘Nose in a book’ is a commonly used English phrase. It is usually used to describe someone who is always reading, and the word ‘head’ is sometimes used instead of ‘nose’”可知，“Nose in a book”是一个常用的英语短语，通常表示一个人总是阅读，head这个单词经常替换nose，即短语“Have one’s head in a book”也表示一个人总是在阅读。故选D。 45．细节理解题。根据“Perhaps we only read a few pages of a book, but didn’t find it interesting or exciting. We can say the book didn’t grab us”可知，一本书没有抓住读者是因为它没有趣。故选C。 46． 最佳标题类。本文主要介绍了人们阅读书籍的不同表达方式，以选项A“阅读短语”为标题最合适。故选A。 47．A 48．B 49．D 【导语】本文主要讨论了家的含义和不同国家的房屋的特点。 47．细节理解题。根据“It’s cooking, talking, playing and sleeping that go on inside.”可知，家里可以进行做饭、交谈、玩耍和睡觉活动，但没有提到阅读和写作。故选A。 48．推理判断题。根据“In the south, it’s more important to keep the heat out, and there are small windows and cool stone floors.”可推知，在南方阳光充足。故选B。 49．词义猜测题。根据“What are features of homes in your country?”以及“In Britain, even in town, there’s always a garden. We have separate bedrooms and living rooms. But we don’t often have balconies (阳台). The weather isn’t warm enough!”可知，此处在描述自己国家房子的特征，因此划线单词的意思是“特征”。故选D。 50．B 51．C 52．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国制造的产品。 50．细节理解题。根据第二段至最后一段小标题Food、Clothes、Toys、Electronics和Furniture可知， 一共介绍了五种产品。故选B。 51．推理判断题。根据第一段“ ‘Made in China’ is a label (标签) that can be found on many products.”可知， 中国制造的标签出现在很多产品上，故推测出在世界各地中国的产品都很受欢迎。故选C。 52．主旨大意题。通读全文，本文主要介绍了中国制造的产品。故选B。 53．The Shipingcun community. 54．She feels young with the kids and her retired life becomes meaningful. 55．The families in need and retired women. 【导语】本文讲述了一个由退休老年妇女组成的“共享奶奶”团队，她们帮助社区的家长照顾孩子。 53．根据“There are nine retired women in this team and they are from the Shipingcun community.”可知，“共享奶奶”来自石坪村社区。故填The Shipingcun community. 54．根据“I feel young with the kids and my retired life becomes meaningful.”可知，Deng Lihong参加活动后，觉得自己变年轻了，生活有意义了。故填She feels young with the kids and her retired life becomes meaningful. 55．根据“It’s good for the families in need and helps retired women case loneliness.”可知，Peng Mei认为这个活动对有需要的家庭和退休妇女有好处。故填The families in need and retired women. 五、 56．(p)olite 【详解】句意：我认为你应该对每个人都有礼貌。礼貌的：polite,形容词作表语。故填(p)olite。 57．widely 【详解】句意：近年来，中文在世界各地被广泛的使用。“广泛地”英文是widely；分析句子可知，“广泛地”修饰动词used，因此用副词。故填widely。 58．(p)refer 【详解】句意：你更喜欢哪个，茶还是咖啡？根据句意以及首字母可知需要动词prefer，又因助动词后用动词原形，所以不需要变形，故填(p)refer。 59．(l)ocal 【详解】句意：我父亲总是每晚在电视上看本地新闻。根据汉语提示“当地的”及首字母可知空处填local，修饰名词“news”。故填(l)ocal。 60．(a)bsent 【详解】句意：彼得已经缺课一周。absent“缺席的”，故填(a)bsent。 六．例文 My Favorite Traditional Festival As we all know, there are many traditional festivals in China. Among them, I like the Lantern Festival best, which is celebrated on the 15th day of the first lunar month. During the festival, we usually eat sweet dumplings, admire beautiful lanterns and enjoy the fantastic lion or dragon dances. The most interesting activity is guessing lantern riddles. We can have fun and learn something from it. The festival not only brings us joy, but also makes us know more about our culture, so it’s my favorite festival. Let’s pay more attention to our traditional festivals. The more we learn about them, the more deeply we will love our culture. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出“我最喜欢的传统节日”的话题； 第二步，介绍这个节日的时间以及庆祝活动等； 第三步，书写结语，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①as we all know众所周知 ②learn from从……中学习 ③pay attention to注意 [高分句型] ①Among them, I like the Lantern Festival best, which is celebrated on the 15th day of the first lunar month.（which引导的非限制性定语从句） ②The more we learn about them, the more deeply we will love our culture. （the+比较级，the+比较级） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$