江西省新余市第一、第二中学2023-2024学年九年级下学期3月联考英语试题

2023-2024学年下学期初三年级第一次段考 英语试卷 2024年3月 29日 一、听力测试(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) A)请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。 ( )1. Where is Lucy's driving license ? A. In the pocket of her jacket. B. In her wallet. C. In her backpack. ( )2. How's the weather now? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. ( )3. What does the man mean? A. He doesn't need any new book. B. The girl should help with his work. C. He can't drive the girl to the bookstore. ( )4. What does the man mean? A. Mr. Green isn't in. B. The woman has got a wrong number. C. The man will look for Mr. Green. ( )5. How much money will the woman give away? A. $50. B.$950. C.$1,000. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前你都将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段材料，回答第6至 7小题。 ( )6. Where will they meet? A. At the gate of Jame's home. B. At the gate of the theater. C. At the school gate. ( )7. What can we learn from the conversation? A. They will go to a country music concert. B. The concert will start at 6 pm. C. The concert will be held at a theater. 请听第2段材料，回答第8至9小题。 ( )8. When did the woman buy the handbag? A. Last week B. Last month. C. Last year. ( )9. What do we know about the handbag? A. It was made in India. B. The brand is popular in China. C. The material comes from Europe. 请听第3段材料，回答第10至 12小题。 ( )10. When did the man buy the CD player? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Thursday. ( )11. What does the man want to do with the CD player? A. Change it. B. Return it. C. Repair it. ( )12. What do we know about the woman? A. She is angry now. B. She is impolite to the man. C. She is friendly to the man. 请听第4段材料，回答第13 至 15小题。 ( )13. How many students went to the island together? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. ( )14. Why did they stay there for two more days? A. Because of the storm. B. Because of the illness. C. Because of the rain. ( )15. What can we get from the dialog? A. The best thing the boy saw was a field of vegetables. B. The house was made out of an old bus. C. Many flowers grew in the glass house. C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成五个句子，每空不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. Many students are short of exercise in their now. 17. One reason is that students always have too much to do. 18. Not taking enough exercise will make students easily. 19. Parents should their children to take exercise. 20. Taking exercise will make students keep and happy. 二、单项选择(本小题共8题，每小题1分) 请先阅读各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 ( )21.—Helen is really kind and helpful. She always helps others. ——Yes. So she is so among her classmates. A. popular B. hard-working C. independent D. proud ( )22. The closer your friends are to you, the stronger they will have on you. A. attention B. expression C. influence D. improvement ( )23.——Have you bought that painting? ——No. I offered to pay a high price but the owner refused to it. A. afford B. draw C. keep D. sell ( )24.——Your handwriting a lot. It's so beautiful. ——Thank you. I practice writing every day to write better. A. will improve B. was improving C. has improved D. improved ( )25. some extra support is given, the company will close down. A. If B. Unless C. Since D. Whenever ( )26.——What happened to the students? ——The heavy rain them getting to school on time. A. changed;into B. divided;into C. prevented;from D. brought;from ( )27. The man was so careless that he was hit by a car. But he was lucky to avoid an accident. A. exactly B. hardly C. nearly D. badly ( )28. The Nanchang Marathon 2023. on November 12 last year. About 30,000 people took part in it. A. was held B. is held C. was holding D. is holding 三、完形填空(每小题1分，共26分) A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、 C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Once upon a time, there was a rich man. He was very lazy. Even for little things, he would 29. his servants to serve him. He liked to do 30. but eat and sleep. He would lie down right after he had lots of food. Day by day, he got fatter and fatter. One day he 31. it difficult to breathe when he walked quickly. Months later, the man was sick. So he sent for a(n)32. . The doctor tried many ways,33. the rich man didn't get better at all. With his health condition getting 34. , he became more and more worried. He 35. all the people in his village,“If someone can cure(治好) me, he will get half of my money.”Then more doctors came to have a try, but they all 36. . Then came an old man living in the mountains.“I know how to cure you,”he said.“There is a magic well(井) near my 37. . Now it is 38. . Anyone who fills it with water by himself can make a wish.And the well will make it 39. .”The man was so happy that he carried water to fill the well near the old man's house every day. Although it was 40. , the man didn't give up. A few months went by. Finally the well was full of 41. . And to the rich man's surprise, he found himself healthier than before at the same time.“Is it 42. necessary to make a wish?”the old man asked.“No need,”the rich man smiled. He already understood that he became healthy not 43. the magic of the well but himself. As the old saying goes,“God helps those who help themselves.” ( )29. A. refuse B. disagree C. hate D. call^ ( )30. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything ( )31. A. forgot B. remembered C. found D. missed ( )32. A. officer B. doctor C. leader D. manager ( )33. A. though B. if C. unless D. but ( )34. A. worse B. better C. healthier D. stronger ( )35. A. hoped B. accepted C. told D. asked ( )36. A. fixed B. failed C. succeeded D. laughed ( )37. A. house B. school C. farm D. hospital ( )38. A. dirty B. private C. thirsty D dry ( )39. A. take action B. come true C. pass by D. go down ( )40. A. relaxing B. interesting C. tiring D. exciting ( )41. A. milk B. food C. plastic D. water ( )42. A. still B. already C. even D. yet ( )43. A. instead of B. because of C. along with D. according to B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 A team of retired(退体的) women working as“shared grandmas”in Chongqing is getting popular online. They 44. working parents pick up their children from school and help the kids with their homework. The team of“shared grandmas”from the Shipingcun Community is made up of nine grandmas.They look after 25 primary school 45. in the community. Working parents can't pick up their kids from school at 3:00 p. m. The“shared grandmas”can help them look after their kids and make them enjoy 46. Deng Lihong,66, is a(n)47. of the team. From Monday to Friday, she. picks up the children from school and 48. with them when they do their homework. She 49. plays with them in the community room 50. their parents come to pick them up. “The program started in April, I feel 51. wi th the kids. It also makes my retired life 52. "Deng said. Many people think the program is great and 53. promoting(推广) because it's good for parents, children and the retired grandmas. They expect other retired women in the community 54. in this program. 四、阅读理解(46分) A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题2分) A Elisha We still need to send humans into space. If we don't solve the problem of environment, we may need to go and live in space. Is living on Mars possible? We need to find out. Lino As a future engineer, I believe in space technology. Robots can perform well, or better than humans. They can stay on the moon or Mars for many years, doing research, with no danger to human life. Orion We should not send humans into space. Sending humans into space needs a lot of money. The money could be used to solve problems on Earth. Kellen Humans should continue going to space. Robots can collect information, but they can't respond(反应) like humans in all situations. We can't just depend on them to explore space. ( )55. Elisha agrees that . A. we should spend more on the problems on Earth. B. we should depend on robots to explore the space. C. we need to find out whether living on Mars is possible. D, we don't need to go and live in space. ( )56. Who are against sending people to explore space? A. Orion and Kellen. B. Elisha and Lino. C. Lino and Orion. D. Kellen and Lino ( )57. Where can we read the passage? A. In a tour guide book. B. In a science newspaper. C. In an art magazine. D. In a story B ①Many students are afraid of taking examinations, but they are an important part of the educational experience. Students must keep studying for many years in order to be prepared for different exams. And they should cultivate study skills in their learning because these skills can help them in all of their courses. ②One of the most important and simplest ways to prepare for exams is to have all classes and to take notes on lectures(讲座) and discussions. For effective(有效的) studying, however, these notes must be meaningful. Students should not write down everything that they hear, but some key words and phrases that will remind them of the topics that were discussed. By focusing on the most important topics of the lecture or discussion in their note-taking, students will improve their understanding of the lesson. ③While memory is an important part of studying, students should also try to improve their understanding of the main ideas in their courses. Before each text. students should look over the materials to get a general sense of the information that they are expected to learn . Next, students should think about the questions, trying to guess what they will be expected to learn. Then students read the text carefully,looking for the answers to the questions. For the fourth step, students recite(背诵) what they have learned.Finally, students must review the materials. ④Time management skills are another necessary part of effective studying. Many students simply review before the exams. But this can limit long-term memories because students can easily forget the information they have put in their short-term memories. Studying is a long process. ( )58. The underlined word“cultivate”in paragraph ①means“ ”. A. repeat B. change C. copy D. develop ( )59. How can students improve their understanding of a lesson? A. By taking notes about some key points. B. By looking over the materials before the class. C. By writing everything they hear in class. D. By communicating with teachers in time. )60. Which is the right order to better understand the main idea of a passage according to Paragraph 3? ①guess what to learn ②look through the passage ③read carefully and find the answers ④recite the passage ⑤review the passage A. ④①②③⑤ B.②③④⑤① C.②①③④⑤ D.①②③④⑤ ( )61. The writer writes this passage mainly to . A. introduce the ways of time management B. help students to prepare for exams C. tell students studying is a long process D. encourage students to take notes while listening )62. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A.①②③/④ B.①/②③④ C.①②/③④ D.①/②③/④ C A new way of travelling will appear in the next few years— flying taxis. Many of us grow up watching sci-fi movies with taxis flying in the air. Science stories are now becoming science facts. The Japanese airline ANA has teamed up with a U. S. business called Joby Aviation. The two plan to start using flying taxis at the 2025 World Expo in Osaka. They are now working together on making the flying taxis. They need to work out what traffic rules the taxis will need to follow, and what kind of training flying taxi drivers will need. The five-seat, all-electric taxi will be able to take off and land directly.It can fly up to 241 kilometers and can reach 321 kilometers per hour. Joby Aviation's CEO said that the taxis would be good for the environment because they will help decrease(减少) people's carbon footprint (碳足迹) . Now it takes over one hour by car to get from Osaka Station to Kansai International Airport. But in the future, it will only take 14 minutes in a flying taxi. "Japan badly needs flying taxis with most people living in urban areas, and Tokyo is one of the most crowded cities in the world," Joby Aviation's CEO said. The chairman of ANA said, "Being able to provide customers with the chance to travel quickly and safely is very wonderful." ( )63. What can we learn about the flying taxis? A. It's powered by gas. B. It can hold five people. C. It has been made successfully. D. It can reach 241 km/h at most. ( )64. How many advantages does the flying taxis have ? A. 2- B 3 C 4 D. 5 ( )65. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. People's opinions on flying taxis. B. The advantages of flying taxis. C. Reasons for flying taxis' appearance. D. The problems flying taxis will bring. ( )66. What does the CEO mean in the last paragraph? A. Japan's traffic situation is very bad now. B. Tokyo's transportation is very convenient. C. Japan is in great need of flying taxis. D. Most people like living in big cities like Tokyo. ( )67. Which of the following about flying taxis is true? A . The Japanese airline ANA has teamed up with a U. K. business called Joby Aviation. B. A new way of travelling will appear in the next few months C. Japan badly needs flying taxis with most people living in countryside areas D. In the future, it will only take 14 minutes by taxis to get from Osaka Station to Kansai International Airport. Seven years ago, Joyce Akinpe moved to Australia to start anew life, finding an exciting job in Sydney. After the outbreak of COVID-19, she suddenly lost her job. Seeing that there were many others like herself in trouble from the outbreak, Akinpe and her two roommates, Michele-Gomez and Maureen Lee, brainstormed ideas for how to help their local community.They came up with a street pantry(储藏柜). Gomez said the idea was very simple,“Take what you need and leave what you can.” With the help of Gomez's father, they built the Blessing Box-a street pantry, with shelves and hanging baskets and two doors made from old furniture. It sits just at the back of the three girls' home, so they can look after it. They put some information notices into their neighbors' mailboxes, and the Blessing Box was quickly filled with the donations from the community,“It is the community's strong support that keeps the project alive." Akinpe said. We now have hundreds of people visiting our box every day. It might be only an hour for the box to be full and next hour it might become empty again.“We are now helping others to carry out similar projects in their own communities, too." Gomez said. Lee said things in the box were mostly convenience foods, as well as some necessary life things such as spaghetti and toilet paper.“Few people take everything at once. They think there are other people who need them more," Lee added. There were many people rushing there for donations. The three girls needed to sanitize(消毒) all the donations and make sure all food packages were not broken. Gomez said that they had no time for rest, but what they did was well worth it. ( )68. What is the street pantry not made of? A. Cloth. B. Shelves. C. Hanging baskets. D. Two doors. ( )69. Paragraph 2 mainly talks about . A. the way to build the Blessing Box B. the help from the local community C. the purpose of building a street pantry D. the trouble from the outbreak of COVID-19 ( )70. Put the following sentences in the right order according to the passage. a . The three girls thought up a good idea. b. The three girls received and sanitized the donations. c. The three girls put information notices into their neighbors' mailboxes. d. The three girls built the Blessing Box with the help of Gomez's father! A. c-a-b-d B. c-b-a-d C. a-b-d-c D. a-d-c-b ( )71. We can infer from the passage that . A. most people care more about others B. people would like to use their own things C . there isn't enough room in the Blessing Box D . It's not safe to use the things from the Blessing Box ( )72. The best title for the passage can probably be . A. Challenges through Life B. Happiness from Strangers C. Friendship during the Hard Times D. Kindness behind the Blessing Box B ) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。(每小题2分) For many people, trying local food is one of the most enjoyable things when they travel around,especially when it comes to street food. 73 . The following tips can help make sure that your street food experience doesn't send you to the bathroom! Wash your hands 74 . To be honest, washing your hands before eating is the easiest and best way to avoid getting sick on the road. Use your eyes Do a quick check to see if the stall(摊位) is clean and tidy. Walk away if there's uncooked meat near things like fruit and vegetables. 75 . They often know the best places. Is the water safe? Washing food is only useful when the water is clean. If the water isn't safe to drink, the fruit and vegetables washed with it aren't safe to eat either. And don't forget the ice. 76 . Are the fruit and vegetables complete? Eat fruit and vegetables when they are whole and can be peeled. Peeled or cut fruit and vegetables can be good places for bacteria(细菌) to grow. 77 ? Actually, seeing a lot of cooked food at the stall is not a good thing. If you can watch the food being cooked, you can tell that it is fresh and safe to eat. Hope you can enjoy the delicious local food as well as stay healthy! A. See where the local people eat B. Is the seller wearing a mask C. However, it may also carry some risks D. A lot of ice is made from water that is not very clean E. Can you see the food being cooked F. Find out why the travelers buy them G. This is simple, but many travelers forget to do it 五、补全对话(本大题共 5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白中，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题纸上将其序号涂黑。(每空一句) (Lisa and Bob are talking about Bob's dream. B=Bob,L=Lisa) L: Hi, Bob. I believe that everyone in the world has his(her) own dreams. What about your dream? B: In my childhood, I had a lot of dream . 78 L: Why? B:Because I heard many moving stories about them. They have saved many people's lives. L: Sounds great. How are you going to do that? B:Well. 79 L: Where are you going to work? B: I'm going to work in a poor area. 80 I think to be a village doctor is very great. L: You are so kind! But when are you going to start? B: 81 L: That's good. I hope your dream will come true. B: 82 Thank you. A. I hope so. B. But now I want to be a doctor. C. Don't forget to study for your exam. D. I hear they need doctors very much. E. I think you should study harder for it. F. I am going to finish high school and college first. G. I'm going to study hard and enter medical university. 六、书面表达(本大题共1小题，共15分) 本卷阅读理解B)部分提供了如何学习的一些技能，请你根据下面提示，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对学习的看法和理解。 写作要点: 1. What do you learn from the story? 2. What's your advice on study for Grade 9 students? 3. Will you continue studying after leaving school in the future? Why or why not? 要求：1.短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3.词数80-120。 As far as we know, taking examinations is very important for all the students. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 二、单项选择 21. A 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. B 26. C 27. C 28. A 三、完形填空 A) 29. D 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C 36. B 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. C 41. D 42. A 43. B B) 44. help 45. students 46. themselves 47. member 48. stays 49. even 50. until 51. lively 52. meaningful 53. worth 54. to join 四、阅读理解 A) 55. C 56. A 57. B B) 58. D 59. A 60. C 61. B 62. A C) 63. B 64. B 65. B 66. C 67. D D) 68. A 69. C 70. D 71. A 72. D B) 73. C 74. G 75. A 76. D 77. E 五、补全对话 78. B 79. G 80. D 81. F 82. A 六、书面表达（示例） As far as we know, taking examinations is very important for all the students. From the story, I learn that we should cultivate good study skills. For Grade 9 students, my advice is to have all classes and take meaningful notes. Also, we should improve our understanding of the main ideas and manage our time well. I will continue studying after leaving school because learning is a lifelong process. It can help me adapt to the changing society and achieve my goals. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$