专题16：期中模拟试卷（深圳专用）-2024-2025学年七年级上学期英语期中复习高分秘籍（沪教版2024）

七年级上学期期中模拟试卷（深圳专用） （考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：75分 考试范围：Unit 1~4） 一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Cindy and Anna were best friends. They often spent hours happily together, but sometimes they didn’t have the 1   idea. One day, during the morning break, Cindy wanted to play in the 2 with Anna. But Anna said, “Let’s play chess in the classroom!” “I don’t want to play chess,” Cindy answered. “We always do what you want to do. Now it’s my turn to 3 what to do.” Anna replied. Cindy went to the garden alone and she felt unhappy. At night, she found she still had Anna’s 4 in her schoolbag. “Well, I will not give it back to her.” Cindy thought 5 . The next day at school, their teacher Mrs Stone 6 their notebooks. But Anna didn’t have hers, and she looked 7 . Cindy knew she should tell Mrs Stone that she had the notebook, however, she was still angry with Anna. When it was time for lunch, Cindy finally told Mrs Stone the 8 . “Thank you for being honest to me, Cindy. I’m sure Anna will thank you for 9 her notebook,” said Mrs Stone. Later, Mrs Stone asked the two girls to come together and talked with them. It’s a good idea to take turns to make decisions. Friends should learn to 10 each other. Again, the two girls became good friends. 1．A．same B．traditional C．normal D．basic 2．A．office B．playground C．garden D．hall 3．A．hope B．agree C．believe D．decide 4．A．chess B．notebook C．stone D．homework 5．A．sincerely B．surprisingly C．confidently D．angrily 6．A．asked for B．looked at C．cared about D．put away 7．A．glad B．honest C．worried D．tired 8．A．problem B．quality C．truth D．size 9．A．buying B．finding C．returning D．hiding 10．A．respect B．forget C．hate D．order 二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A Start of Winter is one of the 24 solar terms（节气）in China. It is the start of winter. Chinese people usually have a big meal on that day. In the north（北方）, people love eating dumplings very much. In the south, people eat chicken, duck and fish. It is said that eating well can help people keep warm on cold days. In the old days, the Start of Winter was also a time for people to store（贮存）vegetables. At the time, there were not many fresh vegetables to eat during the winter in the north. There were also no supermarkets like today. People had no place to buy fresh vegetables in winter. So, around the Start of Winter people put lots of cabbages in a cellar, a room under a house, often used for storing things. They also make fresh tomatoes into tomato sauce（酱）. It is delicious if you put some salt into it and you can use it instead of（代替）vegetables when you eat noodles in winter. 11．What does the solar term Start of Winter mean? A．There are no leaves on the trees. B．Winter begins from this day on. C．We should eat a lot from this day on. D．The new year is not far away. 12．In northern China, what is the traditional food for the Start of Winter? A． B． C． D． 13．In the past, people in the north stored vegetables for the winter because ________. A．it was too cold to go shopping B．there were not many fresh vegetables to buy C．they didn’t know how to store meat D．they didn’t like to eat fresh vegetables 14．The underlined word “cellar” means ________ in Chinese. A．地窖 B．阳台 C．阁楼 D．车库 15．What’s the passage mainly about? A．How Chinese people stored vegetables in the past. B．Why Chinese people eat well in winter. C．What Chinese people usually do when the Start of Winter comes. D．What Chinese people ate in the past during the winter. B On a quiet farm owned by Mr. Zuckerman, a small pig named Wilbur was born. He was the smallest of his brothers and sisters. The farmer’s daughter, Fern, was very kind and wanted to keep the pig safe. So, she asked her father not to sell him. Her father agreed, and Fern took care of Wilbur. Wilbur grew up and moved to a different home. He was lonely at first, but soon he met a spider named Charlotte, who lived near the cows, and made friends with her. Charlotte was clever and kind. She decided to help Wilbur. One day, Charlotte learned that Wilbur’s life was in danger. She knew she had to act fast to save him. With her outstanding weaving (织网) skills, she made a web with the words “Some Pig” in the centre of it. This made Wilbur famous. People came to see the special pig and the magical web. Wilbur was happy and safe because of Charlotte’s plan. However, as time went by, Charlotte became ill. She told Wilbur she would not be around for long. Though she didn’t feel well, she continued (继续) to support Wilbur by making more webs. Before she passed away, Charlotte left Wilbur a gift—her egg sac (蛋囊). She told him that many little spiders would hatch (孵化) inspiring. These spiders would become his new friends. Wilbur was heartbroken for Charlotte’s death, but thankful for the time they had shared together. 16．Where was Wilbur born? A．On a quiet farm. B．In a big city. C．In a small town. D．In a noisy home. 17．What can we learn from Paragraph 2 and Paragraph 3? A．Wilbur always stayed in the same place. B．Charlotte was a smart and friendly spider. C．Charlotte didn’t know how to save Wilbur. D．Wilbur was not happy about being famous. 18．What does the underlined word “This” refer to? A．The fact that Wilbur was the smallest one. B．The place where Wilbur lived with Charlotte. C．The friend that has excellent weaving skills. D．The special web with the words “Some Pig” in it. 19．Why did the writer write this passage? A．To introduce a kind girl, Fern. B．To tell the difference of a pig and a spider. C．To show us that friendship is valuable in one’s life. D．To ask us to protect animals in great danger. 20．In which part of a newspaper can we possibly read this passage? A．PEOPLE B．SCIENCE C．A CULTURE D．STORY C 21．Why doesn’t ABC Supermarket give shoppers (购物者) plastic bags? A．To save time. B．To save money. C．To save the Earth. D．To save the supermarket. 22．ABC Supermarket will not give shoppers plastic bags on ________. A．Tuesdays B．Wednesday C．Thursdays D．Fridays 23．How much is one recyclable bag? A．1 yuan. B．1.5 yuan. C．2 yuan. D．3 yuan. 24．What is the special offer (特价活动)? A．Buy two bags and get the second one for free. B．Buy two bags and the third one is for free. C．Buy three bags and get the fourth one for free. D．Buy three bags and they are all for free. 25．Which of the following is NOT true? A．People throw plastic bags into the sea. B．If you don’t bring your own bags, you can buy recyclable bags. C．From next month, people must bring their own bags. D．People should bring their own bags when shopping. 三．阅读还原 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying, “Friends are God’s way of taking care of us.” The American writer Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed and look after it to make it grow. 26 First, 27 . What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or a good look. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complains (抱怨) and try his or her best to help you. Second, 28 . You should be more outgoing and often talk and share your feelings with them. Friendship counts on communication (交流), trust and honesty. Third, things cannot always be happy. 29 What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesn’t want to talk, you could write a letter. Finally, 30 : Tell him or her how you are feeling, say what your friend has done wrong, and explain (解释) why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is really an important thing in your life. A．You should choose (选择) a good friend. B．A friend in need is a friend indeed. C．But how can you find real friendship and keep it? D．Even the best friends have fights (打架). E．There are three steps to be friends again. F．To make a friend, you cannot be too shy. 四．阅读匹配 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 下面的材料 A~F 是对六个社团的介绍。请根据 Lin Hao 、Li Hua 、Li Min 、David 、Lily 的情况。 选出最适合他们的社团。 31 Lin Hao: I often put things off. I want to learn how to manage my time! 32 Li Hua: The new subjects in junior high are really difficult for me. I’m worried about the tests. 33 Li Min: I always feel my classmates are better than me. I need to be more confident. 34 David: I’m a tech fan. I’m interested in learning about new science and technologies (技术). 35 Lily: I watched the Paris Olympics this summer holiday and was excited about a new sport—Breaking. A．Club 1 We pair students to help each other with their homework, share study tips, and help them get ready for tests. It’s a great way to improve your studies and make new friends! B．Club 2 We teach easy ways to balance (平衡) your schoolwork, after- school classes, and your free time. Learn how to make schedules and stop procrastinating (拖延)! C． Club 3 We do fun exercise and learn about sport. We will learn about Braking (霹雳舞)—a new Olympic sport—this week. It’s a great way to stay healthy and boost your energy. D．Club 4 We help members build confidence and improve speaking skills through fun activities and group discussions. It’s perfect for anyone feeling worried about the new school life! E. Club 5 Are you surprised at the magic of AP? AI is here to stay and it is making our life more convenient. Join us to dive deep into the world of AI and learn about the new tools. F. Club 6 This is a place for creative expression (表达) . We learn different ways of painting. It is perfect for anyone who hopes to improve their skills and express themselves through art. 五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） In the north of China, it is very cold and dry 36 winter. There is sometimes heavy snow. Summer is 37 (difference). It is sometimes very hot during the day, but it is often cool in the evening. Spring and autumn are 38 nicest 39 (season). In spring, the weather starts 40 (get) warm, and people always 41 (take) a trip. The weather in the middle and east of China is quite different. It is hot and dry in summer and very cold and wet in winter. It seldom has 42 (wind) days. In the south of China, winter is usually short and cool. It sometimes 43 (rain). In summer, the weather is often hot and wet. People enjoy 44 (swim) in the sea or rivers. The weather in the south-west of China is very special. People like to live 45 (comfortable) there because summer is cool and winter is warm. 六、书面表达（15分） 假设你是李华，你在网络上看到Anna的征友信息。请用英文给Anna发一封80词左右的电子邮件，希望成为她的朋友。请根据以下要点提示写一封自我介绍信。 基本情况： 1. 来自中国。今年13岁。又高又瘦。 2. 跟父母一起住在深圳的一所公寓里。 3. 父亲是一名医生，母亲是一名英语老师。 学校生活： 1. 是一名初中生，每天在学校过得很开心。 2. 擅长弹吉他，经常和朋友们参加学校乐队训练。 3. 最喜欢的科目是地理。在课上了解到地球上有很多污染。因此日常生活中做很多事来保护地球。比如骑单车上学，去超市时带自己的购物袋，离开房间时关灯，……(补充至少一点) 你愿意和她交朋友，希望尽快收到她的来信。 要求： 1. 必须包含以上提示内容，可适当发挥。 2. 条理清晰、行文连贯、标点正确、书面整洁。 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校。 4. 80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Anna, Hi! I saw your blog on the Internet and I’d like to be your e-friend. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 七年级上学期期中模拟试卷（深圳专用） （考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：75分 考试范围：Unit 1~4） 一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Cindy and Anna were best friends. They often spent hours happily together, but sometimes they didn’t have the 1   idea. One day, during the morning break, Cindy wanted to play in the 2 with Anna. But Anna said, “Let’s play chess in the classroom!” “I don’t want to play chess,” Cindy answered. “We always do what you want to do. Now it’s my turn to 3 what to do.” Anna replied. Cindy went to the garden alone and she felt unhappy. At night, she found she still had Anna’s 4 in her schoolbag. “Well, I will not give it back to her.” Cindy thought 5 . The next day at school, their teacher Mrs Stone 6 their notebooks. But Anna didn’t have hers, and she looked 7 . Cindy knew she should tell Mrs Stone that she had the notebook, however, she was still angry with Anna. When it was time for lunch, Cindy finally told Mrs Stone the 8 . “Thank you for being honest to me, Cindy. I’m sure Anna will thank you for 9 her notebook,” said Mrs Stone. Later, Mrs Stone asked the two girls to come together and talked with them. It’s a good idea to take turns to make decisions. Friends should learn to 10 each other. Again, the two girls became good friends. 1．A．same B．traditional C．normal D．basic 2．A．office B．playground C．garden D．hall 3．A．hope B．agree C．believe D．decide 4．A．chess B．notebook C．stone D．homework 5．A．sincerely B．surprisingly C．confidently D．angrily 6．A．asked for B．looked at C．cared about D．put away 7．A．glad B．honest C．worried D．tired 8．A．problem B．quality C．truth D．size 9．A．buying B．finding C．returning D．hiding 10．A．respect B．forget C．hate D．order 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．C 8．C 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了安娜和辛迪因为玩什么而闹矛盾，并在斯通太太帮助下和好如初的故事，从而说明朋友之间的交流是很重要的。 1．句意：他们经常在一起快乐地度过几个小时，但有时她们没有同样的想法。 same同样的；traditional传统的； normal正常的；basic基本的。根据“They often spent hours happily together, but sometimes they didn’t have the”可知，but表示转折，说明她们并不总是有相同的想法。故选A。 2．句意：一天，在晨间休息时，辛迪想和安娜在花园里玩。 office办公室；playground操场；garden花园；hall大厅。根据“Cindy went to the garden alone”可知，辛迪建议去花园玩。故选C。 3．句意：现在轮到我决定做什么了。 hope希望；agree同意；believe相信；decide决定。根据“We always do what you want to do. Now it’s my turn to...what to do.”可知，是决定做什么。故选D。 4．句意：到了晚上，她发现书包里还有安娜的笔记本。 chess象棋；notebook笔记本；stone石头；homework作业。根据“their notebooks”可知是发现了安娜的笔记本。故选B。 5．句意：辛迪愤怒地想。 sincerely真诚地；surprisingly令人惊奇地；confidently自信地；angrily生气地。根据“I will not give it back to her”可知她很生气，所以不想把笔记本还给安娜。故选D。 6．句意：第二天在学校，他们的老师斯通太太要她们的笔记本。 asked for要求；looked at看；cared about关心；put away收起来。根据“their notebooks.”可知老师要求她们交笔记本。故选A。 7．句意：但安娜没有她的，她看起来很担心。 glad高兴的；honest诚实的；worried担心的；tired劳累的。根据“But Anna didn’t have hers”可知安娜没有找到自己的笔记本，所以是很担心。故选C。 8．句意：午饭时间到了，辛迪终于把真相告诉了斯通太太。 problem问题；quality质量；truth真相；size尺寸。根据“Thank you for being honest to me”可知辛迪把真相告诉了老师。故选C。 9．句意：我相信安娜会感谢你归还她的笔记本的。 buying买；finding发现；returning归还；hiding隐藏。根据“her notebook”及上文安娜拿着辛迪的笔记本可知，是辛迪归还安娜的笔记本。故选C。 10．句意：朋友应该学会互相尊重。 respect尊敬；forget忘记；hate讨厌；order命令。根据“It’s a good idea to take turns to make decisions”可知朋友应该轮流做决定，应该互相尊重。故选A。 二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A Start of Winter is one of the 24 solar terms（节气）in China. It is the start of winter. Chinese people usually have a big meal on that day. In the north（北方）, people love eating dumplings very much. In the south, people eat chicken, duck and fish. It is said that eating well can help people keep warm on cold days. In the old days, the Start of Winter was also a time for people to store（贮存）vegetables. At the time, there were not many fresh vegetables to eat during the winter in the north. There were also no supermarkets like today. People had no place to buy fresh vegetables in winter. So, around the Start of Winter people put lots of cabbages in a cellar, a room under a house, often used for storing things. They also make fresh tomatoes into tomato sauce（酱）. It is delicious if you put some salt into it and you can use it instead of（代替）vegetables when you eat noodles in winter. 11．What does the solar term Start of Winter mean? A．There are no leaves on the trees. B．Winter begins from this day on. C．We should eat a lot from this day on. D．The new year is not far away. 12．In northern China, what is the traditional food for the Start of Winter? A． B． C． D． 13．In the past, people in the north stored vegetables for the winter because ________. A．it was too cold to go shopping B．there were not many fresh vegetables to buy C．they didn’t know how to store meat D．they didn’t like to eat fresh vegetables 14．The underlined word “cellar” means ________ in Chinese. A．地窖 B．阳台 C．阁楼 D．车库 15．What’s the passage mainly about? A．How Chinese people stored vegetables in the past. B．Why Chinese people eat well in winter. C．What Chinese people usually do when the Start of Winter comes. D．What Chinese people ate in the past during the winter. 【答案】11．B 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国二十四节气之一的立冬，以及在这一天，中国人通常会做什么。 11．细节理解题。根据“Start of Winter is one of the 24 solar terms（节气）in China. It is the start of winter. ”可知立冬意味着冬天从这一天开始。故选B。 12．细节理解题。根据“In the north（北方）, people love eating dumplings very much”可知在北方，人们在立冬时吃饺子，故选C。 13．细节理解题。根据“In the old days, the Start of Winter was also a time for people to store（贮存）vegetables. At the time, there were not many fresh vegetables to eat during the winter in the north.”可知过去，北方人囤菜过冬，因为没有多少新鲜蔬菜可买。故选B。 14．词义猜测题。根据“a room under a house, often used for storing things.”（房屋下面的一个房间里，通常用来存放东西）可知cellar表示“地窖”，故选A。 15．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国二十四节气之一的立冬，以及在这一天，中国人通常会做什么，故选C。 B On a quiet farm owned by Mr. Zuckerman, a small pig named Wilbur was born. He was the smallest of his brothers and sisters. The farmer’s daughter, Fern, was very kind and wanted to keep the pig safe. So, she asked her father not to sell him. Her father agreed, and Fern took care of Wilbur. Wilbur grew up and moved to a different home. He was lonely at first, but soon he met a spider named Charlotte, who lived near the cows, and made friends with her. Charlotte was clever and kind. She decided to help Wilbur. One day, Charlotte learned that Wilbur’s life was in danger. She knew she had to act fast to save him. With her outstanding weaving (织网) skills, she made a web with the words “Some Pig” in the centre of it. This made Wilbur famous. People came to see the special pig and the magical web. Wilbur was happy and safe because of Charlotte’s plan. However, as time went by, Charlotte became ill. She told Wilbur she would not be around for long. Though she didn’t feel well, she continued (继续) to support Wilbur by making more webs. Before she passed away, Charlotte left Wilbur a gift—her egg sac (蛋囊). She told him that many little spiders would hatch (孵化) inspiring. These spiders would become his new friends. Wilbur was heartbroken for Charlotte’s death, but thankful for the time they had shared together. 16．Where was Wilbur born? A．On a quiet farm. B．In a big city. C．In a small town. D．In a noisy home. 17．What can we learn from Paragraph 2 and Paragraph 3? A．Wilbur always stayed in the same place. B．Charlotte was a smart and friendly spider. C．Charlotte didn’t know how to save Wilbur. D．Wilbur was not happy about being famous. 18．What does the underlined word “This” refer to? A．The fact that Wilbur was the smallest one. B．The place where Wilbur lived with Charlotte. C．The friend that has excellent weaving skills. D．The special web with the words “Some Pig” in it. 19．Why did the writer write this passage? A．To introduce a kind girl, Fern. B．To tell the difference of a pig and a spider. C．To show us that friendship is valuable in one’s life. D．To ask us to protect animals in great danger. 20．In which part of a newspaper can we possibly read this passage? A．PEOPLE B．SCIENCE C．A CULTURE D．STORY 【答案】16．A 17．B 18．D 19．C 20．D 【导语】本文讲述了小猪威尔伯和蜘蛛夏洛之间的友谊，以及夏洛如何用她的智慧和善良帮助威尔伯避免危险并获得安全。 16．细节理解题。根据“On a quiet farm owned by Mr. Zuckerman, a small pig named Wilbur was born.”可知，威尔伯出生在一个安静的农场。故选A。 17．细节理解题。根据“but soon he met a spider named Charlotte, who lived near the cows, and made friends with her. Charlotte was clever and kind.”可知，夏洛是一只聪明且友善的蜘蛛。故选B。 18．词句猜测题。根据“With her outstanding weaving (织网) skills, she made a web with the words ‘Some Pig’ in the centre of it. This made Wilbur famous.”可知，她用自己高超的织网技术织成了一张网，中间写着“好猪”几个字。这使威尔伯出名了。“This”指代的是“写着‘好猪’的那张特别的网”。故选D。 19．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了小猪威尔伯和蜘蛛夏洛之间的友谊，以及夏洛如何用她的智慧和善良帮助威尔伯避免危险并获得安全。通过这个故事，作者突出了友情的重要性和价值。故选C。 20．推理判断题。本文讲述了小猪威尔伯和蜘蛛夏洛之间的友谊，以及夏洛如何用她的智慧和善良帮助威尔伯避免危险并获得安全。由此推知，我们可能在报纸的“故事”部分读到这篇文章。故选D。 C 21．Why doesn’t ABC Supermarket give shoppers (购物者) plastic bags? A．To save time. B．To save money. C．To save the Earth. D．To save the supermarket. 22．ABC Supermarket will not give shoppers plastic bags on ________. A．Tuesdays B．Wednesday C．Thursdays D．Fridays 23．How much is one recyclable bag? A．1 yuan. B．1.5 yuan. C．2 yuan. D．3 yuan. 24．What is the special offer (特价活动)? A．Buy two bags and get the second one for free. B．Buy two bags and the third one is for free. C．Buy three bags and get the fourth one for free. D．Buy three bags and they are all for free. 25．Which of the following is NOT true? A．People throw plastic bags into the sea. B．If you don’t bring your own bags, you can buy recyclable bags. C．From next month, people must bring their own bags. D．People should bring their own bags when shopping. 【答案】21．C 22．D 23．A 24．B 25．C 【导语】本文是一封海报，呼吁人们不要使用塑料袋，以便保护环境。 21．推理判断题。根据“Save the Earth Starting from this month, ABC Supermarket will not give you any plastic bags on Fridays.”可知，ABC超市不给顾客提供塑料袋是为了保护环境拯救地球，故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据“Starting from this month, ABC Supermarket will not give you any plastic bags on Fridays.”可知，ABC超市周五不给顾客提供塑料袋，故选D。 23．细节理解题。根据“...you can buy our recyclable bags at 1 yuan each.”可知，一个可回收袋1块钱，故选A。 24．细节理解题。根据“Buy 2 bags and get the third one for free!”可知，特价活动是买两个可回收袋，可以得到三个，故选B。 25．推理判断题。根据“Starting from this month, ABC Supermarket will not give you any plastic bags on Fridays.”可知，从这个月开始，ABC超市周五不给顾客提供塑料袋，故选C。 三．阅读还原 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying, “Friends are God’s way of taking care of us.” The American writer Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed and look after it to make it grow. 26 First, 27 . What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or a good look. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complains (抱怨) and try his or her best to help you. Second, 28 . You should be more outgoing and often talk and share your feelings with them. Friendship counts on communication (交流), trust and honesty. Third, things cannot always be happy. 29 What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesn’t want to talk, you could write a letter. Finally, 30 : Tell him or her how you are feeling, say what your friend has done wrong, and explain (解释) why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is really an important thing in your life. A．You should choose (选择) a good friend. B．A friend in need is a friend indeed. C．But how can you find real friendship and keep it? D．Even the best friends have fights (打架). E．There are three steps to be friends again. F．To make a friend, you cannot be too shy. 【答案】26．C 27．A 28．F 29．D 30．E 【导语】本文介绍了一些交朋友和维持友谊的方法。 26．根据下文“First, ...”，“Second, ...”，“Third, things cannot always be happy.”和“Finally,”可知，下文介绍了一些方法；选项C“但是你怎样才能找到真正的友谊并保持它呢？”符合语境。故选C。 27．根据下文“A good friend should be kind and patient.”可知，一个好朋友应该是善良和耐心的，由此推知此处是说选择什么样的朋友；选项A“你应该选择一个好朋友。”符合语境。故选A。 28．根据下文“You should be more outgoing and often talk and share your feelings with them.”可知，你应该更加外向，经常和他们交谈，分享你的感受。由此判断此处是说与朋友交往时，不能害羞。选项F“要交朋友，你不能太害羞。”符合语境。故选F。 29．根据下文“What should you do when you have a fight with your friend?”可知，此处提到了和朋友打架；选项D“即使是最好的朋友也会打架。”符合语境。故选D。 30．根据下文“Tell him or her how you are feeling, say what your friend has done wrong, and explain (解释) why you did this or that.”可知，这是和朋友出现问题，如何重归于好的三个步骤；选项E“重归于好有三步。”符合语境。故选E。 四．阅读匹配 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 下面的材料 A~F 是对六个社团的介绍。请根据 Lin Hao 、Li Hua 、Li Min 、David 、Lily 的情况。 选出最适合他们的社团。 31 Lin Hao: I often put things off. I want to learn how to manage my time! 32 Li Hua: The new subjects in junior high are really difficult for me. I’m worried about the tests. 33 Li Min: I always feel my classmates are better than me. I need to be more confident. 34 David: I’m a tech fan. I’m interested in learning about new science and technologies (技术). 35 Lily: I watched the Paris Olympics this summer holiday and was excited about a new sport—Breaking. A．Club 1 We pair students to help each other with their homework, share study tips, and help them get ready for tests. It’s a great way to improve your studies and make new friends! B．Club 2 We teach easy ways to balance (平衡) your schoolwork, after- school classes, and your free time. Learn how to make schedules and stop procrastinating (拖延)! C． Club 3 We do fun exercise and learn about sport. We will learn about Braking (霹雳舞)—a new Olympic sport—this week. It’s a great way to stay healthy and boost your energy. D．Club 4 We help members build confidence and improve speaking skills through fun activities and group discussions. It’s perfect for anyone feeling worried about the new school life! E. Club 5 Are you surprised at the magic of AP? AI is here to stay and it is making our life more convenient. Join us to dive deep into the world of AI and learn about the new tools. F. Club 6 This is a place for creative expression (表达) . We learn different ways of painting. It is perfect for anyone who hopes to improve their skills and express themselves through art. 【答案】31．B 32．A 33．D 34．E 35．C 【导语】本文分别介绍五个人的情况，并给他们找出合适的社团。 31．根据“Lin Hao: I often put things off. I want to learn how to manage my time!”可知，林好总是拖延，他想学习如何管理他的时间。选项B“社团2 我们教你如何轻松平衡学业、课外班和自由时间。学习如何制定时间表，并停止拖延！”与之匹配。故选B。 32．根据“Li Hua: The new subjects in junior high are really difficult for me. I’m worried about the tests.”可知，初中的新科目对李华来说真的很难。她担心考试。选项A“社团1 我们将学生搭配在一起，互相帮助完成作业，分享学习技巧，并帮助他们准备考试。这是提高学习成绩和结交新朋友的绝佳方式！”与之匹配。故选A。 33．根据“Li Min: I always feel my classmates are better than me. I need to be more confident.”可知，李民总是觉得他的同学比他优秀。他需要更自信。选项D“社团4 我们通过有趣的活动和小组讨论帮助成员建立自信和提升口语能力。这对任何对新学校生活感到担忧的人来说都是完美的选择！”与之匹配。故选D。 34．根据“David: I’m a tech fan. I’m interested in learning about new science and technologies (技术).”可知，大卫是一个科技迷。他对学习新的科学和技术很感兴趣。选项E“社团5 你对人工智能的魔力感到惊讶吗？人工智能将继续存在，并使我们的生活更加便利。加入我们，深入了解人工智能的世界，学习新工具。”与之匹配。故选E。 35．根据“Lily: I watched the Paris Olympics this summer holiday and was excited about a new sport—Breaking.”可知，丽莉在这个暑假观看了巴黎奥运会，并对一种新运动——霹雳舞感到兴奋。选项C“我们进行有趣的锻炼并学习关于运动的知识。本周我们将学习霹雳舞——一项新的奥运项目。这是保持健康和提升能量的绝佳方式。”与之匹配。故选C。 五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） In the north of China, it is very cold and dry 36 winter. There is sometimes heavy snow. Summer is 37 (difference). It is sometimes very hot during the day, but it is often cool in the evening. Spring and autumn are 38 nicest 39 (season). In spring, the weather starts 40 (get) warm, and people always 41 (take) a trip. The weather in the middle and east of China is quite different. It is hot and dry in summer and very cold and wet in winter. It seldom has 42 (wind) days. In the south of China, winter is usually short and cool. It sometimes 43 (rain). In summer, the weather is often hot and wet. People enjoy 44 (swim) in the sea or rivers. The weather in the south-west of China is very special. People like to live 45 (comfortable) there because summer is cool and winter is warm. 【答案】 36．in 37．different 38．the 39．seasons 40．to get /getting 41．take 42．windy 43．rains 44．swimming 45．comfortably 【导语】本文是一篇描述中国不同地区季节特点的说明文，详细介绍了中国北部、中部、东部、南部以及西南部的气候特点及其对生活的影响。 36．句意：在中国北部，冬天非常寒冷干燥。根据句意和空格后的winter，此处需要一个表示“在……期间”的介词，且特指某个季节，故用介词in。故填in。 37．句意：夏天是不同的。空格处需要一个形容词作表语，表示与前面提到的冬天形成对比，所以使用difference的形容词形式different“不同的”。故填different。 38．句意：春天和秋天是最美的季节。此处需要形容词的最高级形式来修饰season，且需要加定冠词the。故填the。 39．句意：春天和秋天是最美的季节。根据are可知，空格处需要名词的复数形式，且表示有多个季节。故填seasons。 40．句意：在春天，天气开始变暖。start to do或者start doing表示“开始做某事”，所以空格处填to get或者getting。故填to get/getting。 41．句意：人们总是去旅行。句子描述了一个经常性的行为，所以使用一般现在时，且主语people是复数，动词用原形。故填take。 42．句意：它很少有刮风的日子。此处应填wind的形容词形式windy作定语修饰days。故填windy。 43．句意：它有时会下雨。句子描述了一个经常性的可能性，所以使用一般现在时，且主语it是第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数形式。故填rains。 44．句意：人们喜欢在海里或河里游泳。句子中使用了enjoy doing sth.结构，表示“喜欢做某事”，所以空格处填swim的动名词形式。故填swimming。 45．句意：人们喜欢在那里舒适地生活，因为夏天凉爽，冬天温暖。句子中live是动词，需要用副词来修饰，表示“住得舒适”。故填comfortably。 六、书面表达（15分） 假设你是李华，你在网络上看到Anna的征友信息。请用英文给Anna发一封80词左右的电子邮件，希望成为她的朋友。请根据以下要点提示写一封自我介绍信。 基本情况： 1. 来自中国。今年13岁。又高又瘦。 2. 跟父母一起住在深圳的一所公寓里。 3. 父亲是一名医生，母亲是一名英语老师。 学校生活： 1. 是一名初中生，每天在学校过得很开心。 2. 擅长弹吉他，经常和朋友们参加学校乐队训练。 3. 最喜欢的科目是地理。在课上了解到地球上有很多污染。因此日常生活中做很多事来保护地球。比如骑单车上学，去超市时带自己的购物袋，离开房间时关灯，……(补充至少一点) 你愿意和她交朋友，希望尽快收到她的来信。 要求： 1. 必须包含以上提示内容，可适当发挥。 2. 条理清晰、行文连贯、标点正确、书面整洁。 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校。 4. 80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Anna, Hi! I saw your blog on the Internet and I’d like to be your e-friend. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Anna, Hi! I saw your blog on the Internet and I’d like to be your e-friend. My name is Li Hua. I am 13 years old. I am tall and thin. I live in a flat in Shenzhen with my parents. My father is a doctor, and my mother is an English teacher. I am a junior high school student and I always have a good time at school. I am good at playing the guitar. I often take part in the school band practice. My favourite season is autumn. It is nice to go on a trip with my classmates. My favourite subject is Geography. On geography classes, I learn that there is a lot of pollution on Earth. So I do many things to protect the Earth in my daily life. First, I go to school by bike. Second, I usually take my own shopping bag to the supermarket. What’s more, I turn off the lights and taps when I do not use them. I’d like to make friends with you and I hope to hear from you soon. Best wishes, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍自己的基本情况以及学校生活，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，介绍自己的基本情况； 第三步，介绍自己的学校生活； 第四步，书写结语，表达希望。 [亮点词汇] ①take part in擅长 ②by bike骑自行车 ③turn off关闭 [高分句型] ①I am a junior high school student and I always have a good time at school.(and连接的并列句) ②I learn that there is a lot of pollution on Earth.(that引导的宾语从句) ③I turn off the lights and taps when I do not use them.(when引导的时间状语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$