江苏省灌南高级中学2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题

高一英语 （ ）第 1 页 共 8页 灌南高级中学 2024-2025 学年第一学期第一次月考 高一年级英语学科试卷 考试时间长度：120 分钟 满分 150 分 命题人： 做卷人： 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man mean？ A. He has never gone rafting. B. He is interested in white-water rafting. C. White-water rafting is very dangerous. 2. Where are the two speakers？ A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a department store. 3. What did the woman buy her husband for Christmas？ A. A book. B. A watch. C. A case for coin collection. 4. How much can the woman save if she buys three shirts？ A. 3 dollars. B. 6 dollars. C. 5 dollars. 5. What do we learn from this conversation？ A. It was hot when the woman spent Christmas in New Zealand. B. The woman went to visit her uncle during her summer holidays. C. The weather in England is similar to that in New Zealand. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后， 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6段材料, 回答第 6至 7题。 6. Where does the news of the boy’s missing appear? A. On TV. B. On the radio. C. In an Evening Paper. 7. What does the man mean? A. He has heard of the news before the woman. B. News reporters sometimes make up something. C. He witnessed the UFO last night. 听第 7段材料, 回答第 8至 10题。 8. Why hasn’t Kate seen John lately? A. He went on camping. B. He was visiting his brother. C. He’s been studying. 9. Why did Kate suggest John camping？ A. John can get in touch with the nature. B. John can have a good rest. C. John can go to many parks. 10. What did John think about camping？ A. Camping was very expensive. B.They could camp anywhere they wanted. C. Camping was unsafe. 高一英语 （ ）第 2 页 共 8页 听第 8段材料, 回答第 11至 13题。 11. How high is the Great Pyramid？ A. About 130 metres. B. About 137 metres. C. About 230 metres. 12. How old is the Pyramid？ A. About 4,500 years. B. About 5,000 years. C. About 5, 500 years. 13. What can we know about the Pyramid？ A. It has been destroyed. B. It is too far away. C. It is being repaired. 听第 9段材料, 回答第 14至 16题。 14. Why is Stella so tired these days? A. She goes to bed late. B. She can’t sleep well in the mornings. C. She had a quarrel with Mr. Philips. 15. What do you know about Stella’s new neighbor？ A. He always gets up at 4: 30. B. He always milks the cow. C. He always sleeps with the radio on. 16. What is Bill’s suggestion？ A. Stella should be careful next time. B. Stella should apologize to Mr. Philips. C. Stella should write a letter to the milk man. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What are scientists exploring now? A. Ocean water on the surface of the ocean. B. Ocean water and wild life deep in the ocean. C. Ocean weather below the ocean. 18. Why do scientists explore under the surface of the ocean? A. To find and catch bigger fish. B. To find space for humans to live in. C. To study the ocean and wild life in it. 19. Which of the following made the deepest dive below the surface of the ocean? A. William Beebe. B. Auguste Piccard. C. Jean. 20. How long could the early divers stay in the ocean? A. A few seconds. B. One month. C. A few weeks. 第二部分 阅 读(共两节，满分 50 分) 第一节(共15 小题;每小题2.5 分，满分37.5 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A SUNSHINE SCHOOLTENNIS LESSONS Term 4—Grade 1-6 All the tennis lessons will start from October 10th. The cost is $ 136. 00 for 8 lessons. Classes missed because of rain will be made up (补上). All the cost must be paid at the first lesson. ★TENNISMEETING A meeting will be held at lunchtime, Tuesday, October 9th, the day before the course begins, on the school tennis courts (网球场 ) to let you know the lesson time. Please ask your child to be there. ★FREETENNIS RACQUET (球拍) All new students will receive a free tennis racquet when joining for the first time. ★NOTICE The cost can be paid in cash (现金) or by card. 高一英语 （ ）第 3 页 共 8页 Let us know the time your child cannot take the lessons. And it’s impossible for us to give lessons at your requested time. 21. From the tennis meeting, we can know . A. the lesson time B. the number of students to take the lesson C. the place to take the lesson D. how to play tennis 22. can get a free racquet. A. Students having paid the cost B. Students paying the cost in cash C. Students joining for the first time D. Students having taken the lessons before 23.The passage is written for . A. parents B. teachers C. students D. coaches B When I was in the eighth grade, my class was assigned ( 指 派 ) to be friends with the second-grade kids. I got this little girl named Shelley. The first time I saw her, she was silent and cold. She was small for her age, and she didn’t play with the other kids in her class. I tried all kinds of things to get her to talk to me. I bought her toys, crayons and candies. But try as I might, nothing worked. One time, I gave her a coloring book and said, “Shelley, now you can color at any time.” Shelley looked at the coloring book and then looked up at me, and finally looked away. By that, I didn’t know how I was going to get through to the little girl, but I knew I wouldn’t give up on her. One Friday, I decided to tell her a story about my childhood. I told her that I felt lonely when I was with my classmates, and how I thought only my teachers liked me. I also told her that every day was a battle (战役 ) for me and that I fought back tears so people wouldn’t know how much I was hurting. She sat there just listening, trying to decide whether I was lying or not. Finally, when my story ended, there were tears in her eyes. And then she did the unthinkable. She said, “Thank you.” From then on, Shelley was a different little girl. She started smiling and talking with other kids. Looking back at this I’m in awe (惊叹 ), because all I did was to help her realize that she wasn’t alone. I didn’t ask her to tell her story, because her story is my story. 24. What was Shelley like when the author first saw her? A. Cold. B. Noisy. C. Lazy. D. Slow. 25. In order to get through to Shelley, the author . A.wrote her a book B. made her a toy C. drew her a picture D. told her a story 26. Shelley changed a lot because she realized that . A.her teachers loved her B.her classmates were kind C. the author understood her D. she had to study even harder 27.Which words can be used to describe the characteristics of the author? A.Humorous and outgoing. B. Friendly and determined. C. Helpful and brave. D. Honest and careless. 高一英语 （ ）第 4 页 共 8页 C A special birthday party was held on Thursday at Everland theme park in the Republic of Korea(ROK) for giant panda Fu Bao, who turned 3. It might be her last birthday which is celebrated in the country. According to an agreement between China and ROK, Fu Bao is expected to be sent to China before reaching age 4. The Chinese Embassy in ROK presented her two keepers with gifts, expressing gratitude of the panda’s fans for the care which is provided by the Chinese and Korean expert teams. The keepers have won the hearts of many Chinese. Videos and photos of their interaction with the giant panda have gained a great deal of love for them on social media platforms. Fu Bao is the first giant panda that was born through natural breeding (繁殖) in ROK, and she has become beloved among people, not only in ROK and China, but also around the world. In March 2016, Ai Bao and Le Bao started a journey from Sichuan Province to Everland, a two-hour drive from Seoul. On the evening of July 20, 2020, the panda couple safely welcomed a female cub (幼崽). Everland held a public naming contest for the “little princess”, with nearly 50, 000 participants, which finally yielded the name Fu Bao. Last September, she was separated from her mother and entered sexual maturity ( 成 熟 ). According to the China-ROK agreement on panda protection research cooperation, she is expected to come to China before reaching age 4. Now that she is sexually maturing and there are no suitable male pandas for breeding in ROK, sending her to China is seen as the right choice. 28.Where will Fu Bao’s fourth birthday be celebrated? A. DPRK. B. ROK. C. Everland theme park. D. China. 29.Why did the Chinese Embassy give the two keepers with presents? A.To warn them not to do harm to the panda. B.To thank them for their care of the panda. C.To show the friendship between China and ROK. D.To better teach them how to protect the panda. 30.What does the underlined word “yielded” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Give up. B. Give out. C. Give in to. D. Give away. 31.What is the text mainly about? A. Panda is becoming increasingly popular in ROK. B. Afamous panda is living a happy life in ROK. C. Beloved panda in ROK may soon see homeland. D. China is expected to cooperate with ROK in panda protection. D Chinese consumers have said they will avoid eating Japanese seafood over safety concerns once Japan starts releasing (排放) nuclear wastewater into the Pacific Ocean. On July 7, the General Administration of Customs released an import (进 口 ) ban on aquatic products from the 10 Japanese cities. It’s indicated that Japan’s plan to release polluted wastewater into the sea was a matter of global concern. The plan caused more Chinese consumers who eat seafood began to worry about their safety, according to the administration. According to a survey in 2022 by Chinese market consultancy company iiMedia Research, 高一英语 （ ）第 5 页 共 8页 39.58 percent of participants eat Japanese seafood once every two or three weeks. “I will not eat seafood imported from Japan anymore,” said a data engineer surnamed Wang in Shanghai. The 42-year-old has been a fan of Japanese food since 2000 and used to eat Japanese food once a month. “If I have other options, I will choose seafood that does not come from the Pacific Ocean,” he added. Wang Qian, a financial employee in Beijing, said she has been to about 20 Japanese restaurants so far. “Normally, I would not pay attention to where the seafood came from. But now I will try not to choose seafood from Japan,”she said. “Wastewater poses a threat to human health and marine ecology.” Wang Qian said that Japan should use other methods to solve the problem, rather than releasing nuclear wastewater into the ocean. An employee of the Japanese restaurant Jiubanwu, in Beijing, who did not want to be named, told China Daily that the restaurant’s fish and shrimp are imported from Russia, France and other countries. “We have not been buying seafood from Japan since April,” she said. In addition to food safety, some people are worried about using cosmetic (美 容 的 ) products made in Japan. 32. What can we learn from the first two paragraphs? A. Releasing nuclear wastewater has aroused worldwide concern. B All the seafood which is imported from Japan will be banned. C. Chinese consumers will be stricter when choosing seafood to eat. D. Japan’s plan to release the wastewater is criticized by Japanese. 33. What can be inferred from the words ofWang Qian? A. She has never eaten Japanese seafood. B. She will be more cautious of the source of seafood. C. She will be devoted to career of human health and marine ecology. D. She is sure that Japan will figure out methods to solve the problem. 34. What will be mentioned in the following passages? A. China’s specific methods to dealing with nuclear wastewater. B. The influence of wastewater on Japanese cosmetic products. C. Aformal call to Japan for producing safer cosmetic products. D. The world’s reply to Japanese nuclear wastewater releasing. 35.What is the author’s attitude towards Japan’s plan to release polluted wastewater? A. Surprised. B. Doubtful. C. Unclear. D. Critical. 第二节(共5 小题;每小题2.5 分，满分12.5 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Praising Your Toddler Properly Nothing delights a young child more than praise from his parents. But there can be right and wrong ways of praising children. 36 There are some basic guidelines to help make your praises to your little one loud and clear. ●Make it genuine. Well-meaning parents can repeat a mechanical “Good job!” many times a day without even realizing it. Your child can tell whether you really mean it! 37 Look at your child in their eyes and smile at him to be sure he can see how pleased you are. 38 Be sure the praise is about the child’s behavior and not a comment on his character. 高一英语 （ ）第 6 页 共 8页 When you say “You are good/bad”, this is a reflection on your child’s character, and he may feel it can’t be changed. Instead, say “Your behavior is good/bad” and it becomes something the child can choose to change. ●Never make it critical. Be sure not to mix praise with criticism. For example, if your son dresses himself, and you say, “Good job dressing yourself, but those clothes really don’t match,” the praise is lost. 39 Just walk into school and proudly tell the teacher “Sammy dressed himself today. Didn’t he do a great job?” and give a wink (递眼色). Your son will be proud and the kids won’t even notice! 40 Aside from the outcome in changing behavior, there is simply no greater reward than watching your child’s face light up when you praise him! A．Never overpraise. B．Never make it about his character. C．Be sure your tone and voice communicate your delight. D．It sends a message that the child did not do a good enough job. E．Make it all about your child and not about your thoughts or feelings. F．Using praise to influence your child’s behaviors can be both effective and rewarding. G．Sometimes praise can actually do more harm than good. 第三部分 语 言运用(共四节，满分 35 分) 第一节 (共15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分15 分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My parents gave me a cell phone as my birthday present. They said, “We got you this because you are doing well in school. We expect you to keep getting good 41 .”Of course I will! I said excitedly. As soon as I got to school the next morning I asked everyone for their 42 . It was cool that I got so many contacts(联系人), I wouldn’t 43 the teachers because I was too busy on my phone. 44 , I didn’t get caught using it. A week later we took a test and I failed. To make matters worse, my mom had to 45 the test. It was 46 to show my mom the test. Well eventually I showed her and she was angry but most of all, she was 47 . Seeing her like that made me feel 48 . Weeks passed and my dad started to 49 the fact that I had a phone. We would argue every day about why phones are bad for us. I started to wonder what was 50 .Aweek later I tried going a whole day without a cell phone and it didn’t go that 51 . That day I had so much 52 because I spent time with my family 53 . From that day, I had a(n) 54 point of view towards cell phones. I will keep using my phone but I have it under 55 now so that it doesn’t interfere with(干扰)my real life. 41.A. gifts B. friends C. teachers D. grades 42.A. wishes B. addresses C. numbers D. names 43.A. put up with B. pay attention to C. get along with D. stand up for 高一英语 （ ）第 7 页 共 8页 lie in make the most of see eye to eye with sb have confidence in rise to think (...) through be responsible for back down make a difference to shoot up 44.A. Luckily B. Finally C. Globally D. Equally 45.A. return B. formal C. sign D. take 46.A. strange B. unique C. curious D. hard 47.A. ashamed B. disappointed C. sensitive D. positive 48.A. tired B. determined C. terrible D. surprised 49.A. dislike B. recognize C. check D. misunderstand 50.A. wrong B. classic C. busy D. free 51.A. obviously B. badly C. quickly D. secretly 52.A. wisdom B. courage C. fun D. work 53.A. actually B. anxiously C. formally D. fluently 54.A. interesting B. confusing C. official D. different 55.A. control B. guarantee C. consideration D. pressure 第二节:单句语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 56. He likes to challenge himself,so he thinks of lots of (challenge) ways to meet the challenge. 57. I stick what I said yesterday. 58. Today is the start of a (promise) future. 59. Taking ( responsible) for something is a mark of great maturity. 60. He hopes to be _______(independence) of his parents and decides to make money on his own. 61.We should try our best to make (contribute) to the development of China 62.The photos will remind me the days when we were together. 63.Some hospital patients experience high levels of (anxious). 64.He asked several questions (concern) the future of the company. 65.I don’t want to get into an (argue) with you. 第三节:选词填空(共10 小题;每小题1 分，满分10 分) 66. We can go shopping on either Saturday or Sunday. It doesn’t ___________me because I am free on both days. 67. You should________ your spare time so that you can improve your performance at school. 68. As an experienced teacher, she always encourages her students to do what they want and __________them. 69. Cigarette smoking about 90% deaths from lung cancer. 70. The secret of staying healthy love, laughter and self-confidence. 71. It is very important for you the matter first before deciding. 72. You can depend on him to the problem, if necessary. 73. He admitted making some mistakes and had to at last. 74. My parents me on where to buy a house yesterday. 75.Three years later, I and became the tallest one in my family. 高一英语 （ ）第 8 页 共 8页 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 35 分) 第一节 (满分 15 分) 76. 假定你是李华，你的好友 Tom 最近有点开学焦虑，担心自己进入高中不适应。请你给 他写一封邮件就如何尽快融入高中新环境提出一些建议，内容包括： 1. 给予他安慰； 2. 给他提出一些合理的建议； 3. 给出祝福和期待。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为 80 左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Tom, _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节 (满分 20 分) 77. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Jenny was the only child in her home. She had a quarrel with her mother that afternoon and she ran out of the house angrily. She couldn't help weeping sorrowfully when she thought of the scolding from her mother. Having wandered aimlessly in the street for hours, she felt a little hungry and wished for something to eat, but it was not even possible for her, since she had nothing with her. She stood beside a stand for a while, watching the middle-aged seller who was busy doing his business. However, with no money in hand, she sighed and had to leave. The seller behind the stand noticed the young girl and asked,“Hey, girl, you want to have the noodles?” “ Oh, yes...but I don't have money on me..." she replied. “That's nothing. I'll treat you today," said the man, “come in.” The seller brought her a bowl of noodles, whose smell was so attractive. As she was eating, Jenny cried silently. “What happened?” asked the man kindly. “Nothing,actually I was just touched by your kindness!" said Jenny as she wiped her tears. "Even a stranger on the street will give me a bowl of noodles, while my mother drove me out of the house. She showed no care for me.She is so merciless compared with a stranger!" Hearing the words, the seller smiled and said, “Girl, do you really think so? I only gave you a bowl of noodles and you thanked me a lot. But it is your mother who has raised you since you were a baby. Can you number the times she cooked for you? Have you expressed your gratitude to her?" Jenny sat there, speechless and numb with shock; she remembered her mother's familiar face and weathered hands.“Why did I not think of that? A bowl of noodles from a stranger made me feel indebted, but I have never thanked my mum for what she has done for me." On the way home, Jenny made up her mind to make an apology to her mother for her rudeness as soon as she arrived home. Approaching the doorway, Jenny took a deep breath._________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ A gentle touch on her hair called her mind back.____________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 灌南高级中学高一英语月考试卷答案 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 1-20 BABBA CBCAB BACBA CBCCA 第二部分 阅 读(共两节，满分 50 分) 第一节(共15 小题;每小题2.5 分，满分37.5 分) 21-35： ACA ADCB DBCC ABBD 第二节(共5 小题;每小题2.5 分，满分12.5 分) 36-40:GCBDF 第 三 部 分 语 言运用(共四节，满分 35 分) 第一节 (共15 小题;每小题 1分，满分15 分) 41-55：DCBAC DBCAA BCADA 第二节:单句语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 56.challenging 57.to 58.promising 59.responsibility 60.independent 61.contributions 62. of 63.anxiety 64.concerning 65.argument 第三节:选词填空(共10 小题;每小题1 分，满分10 分) 66.make a difference to 67.make the most of 68. has confidence in 69.is responsible for 70.lies in 71.to think through 72.rise to 73.back down 74.saw eye to eye with 75.shot up 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 35 分) 第一节 (满分 15 分) Dear Tom, Knowing that you are anxious about high school life, I feel sorry for you. But it is something every teenager will go through. Here I am writing to give you some advice on how to get used to your new life. It always comes first to manage your time wisely, which helps to balance your study and life. Making some new friends as soon as possible is also helpful. For example, to make friends you could try to smile at everyone you meet. Last but not least, why not do more exercise? In this way you can free yourself from the study pressure. I hope you will benefit from my advice, and wish you will adapt to high school life soon. Yours, Li Hua 第二节 (满分 20 分) Approaching the doorway, Jenny took a deep breath. When she knocked at the door, she found the door was locked and her mother was not in. Tired and sad, she sat down in front of the door. “Where could my mother be?" she wondered.“Was she still angry with me?” Again, the scene of the quarrel appeared in her mind. She remembered her rudeness to her mother. Realising that all the scolding from her mother was due to the fact that her mother really cared a lot about her, she felt rather ashamed, and tears began to roll down her cheeks. A gentle touch on her hair called her mind back.She raised her head and saw the familiar face of her mother.“Here you come! I've been looking for you," she said, tired and relieved. Jenny couldn't help throwing herself into her mother's arms. “Mum, I'm so sorry and thank you for all you have done for me," she expressed her sincere apology and great gratitude. Hearing this, her mother smiled and patted her back gently.