精品解析:2023-2024学年江苏省扬州市江都区译林版(三起)四年级上册期末测试英语试卷

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2024-10-29
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小学英语四年级 (上册) 期末试卷 选出不是同一类的单词。 1. A. her B. he C. we 2. A. sofa B. kitchen C. fridge 3. A. fat B. cute C. fan 4. A. tea B. hamburger C. coffee 5. A. play B. football C. fly 6. A. banana B. pineapple C. fruit 单项选择。 7. —Do you like this ________? ( ) —Yes, I do. I like ________. A. monkeys; monkey B. monkey; monkeys C. monkeys; monkeys 8. —Look at my fruit salad. ( ) —________ A. They are nice. B. How nice! C. Thank you. 9. —Do you have ________ oranges? ( ) —No I don’t. I have ________ grapes. A. an; some B. some; some C. any; some 10. —Where ________ my new shoes? ( ) —________ under your bed. A Is; It’s B. are; They’re C. are; It’s 11. —How many _______ do you have? ( ) —I have one. A. toy cars B. toys cars C. toy car 12. I’m hungry. Let’s go to the ________. ( ) A. toy shop B. snack bar C. library 13. ________ hair ________ long. ( ) A. She; is B. Her; are C. Her; is 14. —________ are those skirts? ( ) —Eighty yuan, please. A. How many B. How much C. How old 15. —What ________ you like? ( ) —I’d like ________ big apple. A would; an B. do; a C. would; a 16. Don’t be sad. I can’t ride the bike ________. ( ) A. too B. either C. to 17. ________ a funny and lovely lion! ( ) A. What B. How C. What’s 18. Here _____ three _____ of coffee. ( ) A. is; cups B. are; glass C. are; cups 会话匹配。 A. They’re in the fridge. B. He’s hungry. C. Yes. I’d like a fruit pie. D. No, I don’t E. Fifteen. F. Yes, please. G. Fifteen yuan. H. No, they can’t. 19. Can I help you? ( ) 20. Where are the grapes? ( ) 21. How many stickers do you have? ( ) 22. How is your brother? ( ) 23. Do you like pigs? ( ) 24. Can birds swim? ( ) 25. How much is the umbrella? ( ) 26. Would you like a hot dog? ( ) 选择括号中适当的单词完成句子。 27. —Would you like ________ (some / any) milk? —Yes, please. 28. —Do you have any ________ (mango / mangoes)? —No, I don’t. 29. Look at ________ (me / I), Sam. I can fly now 30. Let’s ________ (do / make) a cake. 31. I like robots, ________ (and / but) I don’t like this one. 32. Mr Green can swim very ________ (good / well). 连词成句。 33. your, in, cap, the, is, kitchen __________________. 34. many, have, I, beautiful, balls __________________. 35. milk, would, a, like, glass, of, you _________________? 36. this, much, how, is, fan ___________________? 根据中文提示,将句子补全完整。 37. —迈克,你会打篮球吗? —我会我也会滑冰。 —________ you play ________, Mike? —Yes, I can. I can ________ too. 38. —这些玩具老虎多少钱? —他们只要四十元。 —How much are these toy ________? —They’re only ________ yuan 39. 钟在客厅的餐桌上。 The ________ is in the ________ room, on the ________. 40. 我想要一些米饭和两杯果汁。 I’d like some ________ and two glasses of ________. 阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。 A: Good morning! Welcome to the shop. Can I help you? B: Yes. I’d like this toy zebra, please. It’s black and white. A: Anything else? What about these robots? They are very cool. B: I’d like that brown robot. What can it do? A: It can talk. And it also can run. B: How much are they? A: They’re 50 yuan. They are very cheap. You can buy them all. B: OK. Here you are. A: Thank you 41. They are in the clothes shop. ( ) 42. I’d like a toy zebra and a robot. ( ) 43. The zebra is black and brown. ( ) 44. The robot can talk and run. ( ) 45. The toy zebra and the robot are fifteen yuan. ( ) 阅读短文,选择正确答案。 Mike is an English boy. He is twelve. He is tall and strong. His hair is yellow. He likes sandwiches and milk. He likes sports. He can play football. He lives in a new house now. It’s not big but nice. His sister Helen is in the kitchen. She is beautiful. Helen has yellow hair too. She doesn’t like sandwiches. She likes fruit very much. She can make a fruit salad. Su Hai is their friend. She is a Chinese girl. Her hair is black and long. She likes noodles and fish. She can sing but she can’t dance. 46. Mike is ________. ( ) A. tall and fat B. a Chinese boy C. twelve 47. ________ hair is yellow. ( ) A. Mike’s B. Helen’s C. Mike’s and Helen’s 48. The house is ________. ( ) A. clean B. big C. new 49. Helen likes ________. ( ) A. sandwiches and milk B. fruit C. noodles and fish 50. Su Hai can ________ but she can’t ________. ( ) A. dance; sing B. sing; dance C. sing; make a fruit salad 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 小学英语四年级 (上册) 期末试卷 选出不是同一类的单词。 1. A. her B. he C. we 2. A. sofa B. kitchen C. fridge 3. A. fat B. cute C. fan 4. A. tea B. hamburger C. coffee 5. A. play B. football C. fly 6. A. banana B. pineapple C. fruit 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 A她的,B他,C我们,BC都是人称代词主格,A是形容词性物主代词,故选A。 【2题详解】 A沙发,B厨房,C冰箱,AC都是物品,B是房间,故选B。 【3题详解】 A胖的,B可爱的,C风扇,AB都是形容词,C是名词,故选C。 4题详解】 A茶,B汉堡包,C咖啡,AC都是饮品,B是固体食物,故选B。 【5题详解】 A玩,B足球,C飞,AC都是动词,B是名词,故选B。 【6题详解】 A香蕉,B菠萝,C水果,AB都是具体的水果,C是水果总称,故选C。 单项选择。 7. —Do you like this ________? ( ) —Yes, I do. I like ________. A. monkeys; monkey B. monkey; monkeys C. monkeys; monkeys 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:—你喜欢这只猴子吗?—是的,我喜欢。我喜欢猴子。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。前面有this修饰,monkey用单数;答语横线处表泛指,monkey用复数monkeys。故选B。 8. —Look at my fruit salad. ( ) —________ A. They are nice. B. How nice! C. Thank you. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:看我的水果沙拉。本题考查感叹句。A它们很美味。B多美味啊!C谢谢。fruit salad是不可数名词,答语主语不能用they,选项B符合题意,故选B。 9. —Do you have ________ oranges? ( ) —No, I don’t. I have ________ grapes. A. an; some B. some; some C. any; some 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:—你有橙子吗?—不,我没有。我有一些葡萄。本题考查不定代词。an修饰可数名词单数,oranges是可数名词复数,排除A;some一般用在肯定句中,any一般用在否定句和疑问句中,排除B。故选C。 10. —Where ________ my new shoes? ( ) —________ under your bed. A. Is; It’s B. are; They’re C. are; It’s 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:—我的新鞋在哪?—它们在你的床下。本题考查be动词和人称代词。主语my new shoes是第三人称复数,be用are,答语主语用they它们,故选B。 11. —How many _______ do you have? ( ) —I have one. A. toy cars B. toys cars C. toy car 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:—你有多少_____?—我有一个。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。How many修饰可数名词复数,名词词组变复数,只需要变中心词为复数,toy car的中心词是car,car的复数是cars,故选A。 12. I’m hungry. Let’s go to the ________. ( ) A. toy shop B. snack bar C. library 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:我饿了。让我们去______吧。本题考查名词和名词词组的辨析。A玩具商店,B小吃店,C图书馆,选项B符合题意,故选B。 13. ________ hair ________ long. ( ) A. She; is B. Her; are C. Her; is 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:她的头发很长。本题考查形容词性物主代词和be动词。横线处填形容词性物主代词Her她的,修饰名词hair;hair是不可数名词,be用is,故选C。 14 —________ are those skirts? ( ) —Eighty yuan, please. A. How many B. How much C. How old 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:—那些短裙多少钱?—八十元。本题考查固定搭配和特殊疑问句。A多少,B多少/多少钱,C多大,根据答语可知问句问价钱,故选B。 15. —What ________ you like? ( ) —I’d like ________ big apple. A. would; an B. do; a C. would; a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:—你想要什么?—我想要一个大苹果。本题考查动词短语和不定冠词。根据答语可知问句问想要什么,would like想要;big以辅音音素开头,前面用a修饰。故选C。 16. Don’t be sad. I can’t ride the bike ________. ( ) A. too B. either C. to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:别伤心。我也不会骑自行车。本题考查副词的用法。A也,副词,用在肯定句句末;B也,副词,用在否定句句末;C到,介词。根据句子结构可知横线处填副词,句子是否定句,故选B。 17. ________ a funny and lovely lion! ( ) A. What B. How C. What’s 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:多么有趣可爱的狮子啊!根据感叹号和选项,可知本题考查感叹句,what引导的感叹句结构为:What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)!how引导的感叹句结构为:How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)! 故选A。 18. Here _____ three _____ of coffee. ( ) A. is; cups B. are; glass C. are; cups 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:这有三杯咖啡。is系动词单数,cups可数名词复数,are系动词复数,glass可数名词单数,three后面接可数名词复数,排除B,句子是倒装句,three cups of coffee是复数,be动词用are,排除A,故选C。 会话匹配。 A. They’re in the fridge. B He’s hungry. C. Yes. I’d like a fruit pie. D. No, I don’t E. Fifteen. F. Yes, please. G. Fifteen yuan. H. No, they can’t. 19. Can I help you? ( ) 20. Where are the grapes? ( ) 21 How many stickers do you have? ( ) 22. How is your brother? ( ) 23. Do you like pigs? ( ) 24. Can birds swim? ( ) 25. How much is the umbrella? ( ) 26. Would you like a hot dog? ( ) 【答案】19. C 20. A 21. E 22. B 23. D 24. H 25. G 26. F 【解析】 【19题详解】 句意:我能帮助你吗?答语回答需求,选项C“是的。我想要一个水果馅饼。”句子匹配,故选C。 【20题详解】 句意:葡萄在哪里?答语回答地点,选项A“它们在冰箱里。”句子匹配,故选A。 21题详解】 句意:你有多少贴纸?答语回答数量,选项E“十五张。”句子匹配,故选E。 【22题详解】 句意:你弟弟怎么样了?答语回答身体情况,选项B“他饿了。”句子匹配,故选B。 【23题详解】 句意:你喜欢猪吗?答语用yes或no回答,do提问用do回答,选项D“不,我不喜欢。”句子匹配,故选D。 【24题详解】 句意:鸟会游泳吗?答语用yes或no回答,can提问用can回答,选项H“不,它们不会。”句子匹配,故选H。 【25题详解】 句意:这把伞多少钱?答语回答价钱,选项G“十五元。”句子匹配,故选G。 【26题详解】 句意:你想吃热狗吗?答语用yes或no回答,选项F“是的,谢谢。”句子匹配,故选F。 选择括号中适当的单词完成句子。 27. —Would you like ________ (some / any) milk? —Yes, please. 【答案】some 【解析】 【详解】句意:—你想要一些牛奶吗?—是的,谢谢。本题考查不定代词。some一般用在肯定句中,any一般用在否定句和疑问句中,但在期望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中也用some,故答案为some。 28. —Do you have any ________ (mango / mangoes)? —No, I don’t. 【答案】mangoes 【解析】 【详解】句意:—你有芒果吗?—不,我没有。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。any修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词,mangoes是mango的复数,故答案为mangoes。 29. Look at ________ (me / I), Sam. I can fly now 【答案】me 【解析】 【详解】句意:看我,萨姆。我现在能飞。本题考查人称代词。look at看,动词短语,后面的人称代词用宾格做宾语,me是I的宾格,故答案为me。 30. Let’s ________ (do / make) a cake. 【答案】make 【解析】 【详解】句意:让我们做一个蛋糕。本题考查动词短语,make a cake做一个蛋糕,故答案为make。 31. I like robots, ________ (and / but) I don’t like this one. 【答案】but 【解析】 【详解】句意:我喜欢机器人,但我不喜欢这个。本题考查转折连词。and和,并列连词;but但是,转折连词。横线前后是转折关系,用转折连词but连接,故答案为but。 32. Mr Green can swim very ________ (good / well). 【答案】well 【解析】 【详解】句意:格林先生游泳游得很好。本题考查副词的用法。good好的,形容词;well好,副词。横线处填副词修饰动词,故答案为well。 连词成句。 33. your, in, cap, the, is, kitchen __________________. 【答案】Your cap is in the kitchen 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。your你的,in the kitchen在厨房里,cap帽子,is是,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:你的帽子在厨房里。故答案为Your cap is in the kitchen。 34. many, have, I, beautiful, balls __________________. 【答案】I have many beautiful balls 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。many很多,have有,I我,beautiful漂亮的,balls球,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我有很多漂亮的球。故答案为I have many beautiful balls。 35. milk, would, a, like, glass, of, you _________________? 【答案】Would you like a glass of milk 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。milk牛奶,would like想要,a glass of一杯,you你,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你想要一杯牛奶吗?故答案为Would you like a glass of milk。 36. this, much, how, is, fan ___________________? 【答案】How much is this fan 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。this这个,how much多少钱,is是,fan风扇,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:这个风扇多少钱?故答案为How much is this fan。 根据中文提示,将句子补全完整。 37. —迈克,你会打篮球吗? —我会。我也会滑冰。 —________ you play ________, Mike? —Yes, I can. I can ________ too. 【答案】 ①. Can ②. basketball ③. skate 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是一般疑问句的问答句。会can,打篮球play basketball,滑冰skate,can后跟动词原形,故答案为Can,basketball,skate。 38. —这些玩具老虎多少钱? —他们只要四十元。 —How much are these toy ________? —They’re only ________ yuan 【答案】 ①. tigers ②. forty 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是特殊疑问句的问答句,时态是一般现在时。老虎tiger,前面有these修饰,tiger用复数tigers,四十forty,基数词,故答案为tigers,forty。 39. 钟在客厅的餐桌上。 The ________ is in the ________ room, on the ________. 【答案】 ①. clock ②. living ③. table 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。钟clock,客厅living room,餐桌table,故答案为clock,living,table。 40. 我想要一些米饭和两杯果汁。 I’d like some ________ and two glasses of ________. 【答案】 ①. rice ②. juice 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句。米饭rice,果汁juice,都是不可数名词,故答案为rice,juice。 阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。 A: Good morning! Welcome to the shop. Can I help you? B: Yes. I’d like this toy zebra, please. It’s black and white. A: Anything else? What about these robots? They are very cool. B: I’d like that brown robot. What can it do? A: It can talk. And it also can run. B: How much are they? A: They’re 50 yuan. They are very cheap. You can buy them all. B: OK. Here you are. A: Thank you. 41. They are in the clothes shop. ( ) 42. I’d like a toy zebra and a robot. ( ) 43. The zebra is black and brown. ( ) 44. The robot can talk and run. ( ) 45. The toy zebra and the robot are fifteen yuan. ( ) 【答案】41. F 42. T 43. F 44. T 45. F 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了购物买玩具。 【41题详解】 句意:他们在服装店。根据全文可知他们在玩具店,故答案为F。 【42题详解】 句意:我想要一只玩具斑马和一个机器人。根据“Yes. I’d like this toy zebra, please. I’d like that brown robot.”,可知题干与对话相符,故答案为T。 【43题详解】 句意:斑马是黑色和棕色的。根据“Yes. I’d like this toy zebra, please. It’s black and white.”,可知斑马是黑色和白色的,故答案为F。 【44题详解】 句意:机器人会说话和跑步。根据“It can talk. And it also can run.”,可知题干与对话相符,故答案为T。 【45题详解】 句意:玩具斑马和机器人十五元。根据“They’re 50 yuan.”,可知玩具斑马和机器人50元,故答案为F。 阅读短文,选择正确答案。 Mike is an English boy. He is twelve. He is tall and strong. His hair is yellow. He likes sandwiches and milk. He likes sports. He can play football. He lives in a new house now. It’s not big but nice. His sister Helen is in the kitchen. She is beautiful. Helen has yellow hair too. She doesn’t like sandwiches. She likes fruit very much. She can make a fruit salad. Su Hai is their friend. She is a Chinese girl. Her hair is black and long. She likes noodles and fish. She can sing but she can’t dance. 46. Mike is ________. ( ) A. tall and fat B. a Chinese boy C. twelve 47. ________ hair is yellow. ( ) A. Mike’s B. Helen’s C. Mike’s and Helen’s 48. The house is ________. ( ) A. clean B. big C. new 49. Helen likes ________. ( ) A. sandwiches and milk B. fruit C. noodles and fish 50. Su Hai can ________ but she can’t ________. ( ) A. dance; sing B. sing; dance C. sing; make a fruit salad 【答案】46. C 47. C 48. C 49. B 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了迈克,迈克的妹妹海伦及他们的朋友苏海。 【46题详解】 句意:迈克是_______。A又高又胖,B一个中国男孩,C十二,根据“Mike is an English boy. He is twelve.”,可知迈克12岁,故选C。 【47题详解】 句意:______头发是黄色的。A迈克的,B海伦的,C迈克的和海伦的,根据“His hair is yellow. Helen has yellow hair too.”,可知迈克和海伦的头发都是黄色的,故选C。 【48题详解】 句意:房子是_______。A干净的,B大的,C新的,根据“He lives in a new house now. It’s not big but nice.”,可知房子是新的,故选C。 【49题详解】 句意:海伦喜欢_______。A三明治和牛奶,B水果,C面条和鱼,根据“She likes fruit very much.”,可知海伦喜欢水果,故选B。 【50题详解】 句意:苏海会______,但她不会______。A跳舞;唱歌,B唱歌;跳舞,C唱歌;做一份水果沙拉,根据“She can sing but she can’t dance.”,可知苏海会唱歌,但她不会跳舞,故选B。 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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