期末复习 2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册

期末复习 一、根据题意及首字母提示完成单词 1. Did you hear the n_—three boys died in a river this summer? 2. I think game shows are e_. You can learn a lot from them. 3. We had a d_ about TV shows in class meeting today. 4. What do you e_ to learn from the movie? 5. I like to follow the story and see what h_ next. 二、单项选择。 ( )1. —You’d better not hang out after school telling your parents. A. by B. for C. without ( )2. —I’m sorry I can’t go to the movies with you on Saturday. —That’s too bad. Maybe time. A. another B. other C. the other ( )3. —I’m not good at writing. Could you give me some advice to it? —Well, by practicing more and reading a lot. A. delete B. improve C. print ( )4. Ann felt when she knew her best friend Laura couldn’t come to her party. A. tired B. afraid C. sad ( )5. —Thanks for a wonderful evening, Mrs. Smith. — . Goodbye! A. I’m glad you like it B. Enjoy yourselves C. I’m afraid not ( )6. I’m thirsty. Please give me . A. a glass of water B. some bread C. two pieces of turkey ( )7.We must cut the tomatoes and put them the blender. A. with, into B. into , up C. up, into ( )8.He is very tired and he needs a good rest. A. have B. to have C. having ( )9. How much do you need? A. sandwich B. butter C. turkey ( )10. In Yunnan, many people eat rice noodles breakfast, and even for lunch and dinner. A. for B. in C. of ( )11.Look! How big the watermelon is! Let’s _ first. A.cut up them B.cut them up C.cut it up D.cut up it ( )12.Don’t make any noise. We _ into the math problem. A.dug B.are digging C.dig D.were digging ( )13.Look! There are _ on the desk. A.four glasses of milk B.four glasses of milks C.four glass of milk D.four glass of milks ( )14.— How much salt do we need to add _ the soup? — One spoon. After that, we should cook it _ five more minutes. A.to; on B.to; for C.up; for D.up; on ( )15.—I want to make a tomato milk shake. What do I need? —You need _ tomatoes and _ yogurt. A.two;some B.two;many C.little;many D.little;some 三、情景交际。 1. 你的梦想是成为一名飞行员, 你可以这样告诉别人: . 2. Tom认为如果他成为一名记者, 将周游世界并碰到很多有趣的人, 他会这样说: If I . 3. 你遇到功课方面的问题, 希望得到老师的建议, 可以这样问老师: on my schoolwork? 4. 妈妈认为如果你加入校足球队, 你会太忙而无法接受良好的教育, 她会这样对你说: If you join the school soccer team, you . 5. 你想表达如果你非常努力学习, 你将取得好成绩并上大学, 会这样说: If I . 四、完成句子。 1.你知道这个谚语的出处吗? Do you know where the saying ? 2.在二十世纪六十年代,这部电影非常受欢迎。 , this movie was very popular. 3.她的父母很高兴她在数学考试中做得好。 Her parents were happy that she in the math test. 4.如果我离开的话,我想安迪会取代我的位置。 If I'm leaving, I think Andy will . 5.这个小女孩想装扮成白雪公主。 The little girl wants Snow White. 五、课文语法填空。 Everyone is good something, but some people are_(true)_(talent). it’s always interesting _(watch) other people_(show)their talents. Talent shows are getting_(越来越受欢迎). All these shows _ one thing _(有一个共同点):They try to _(寻找) the _(good)singers,,the most talented dancers, the most exciting_(magic), the _(funny)actors and so on. _(各种各样的)people join these shows. But who can play the piano the best or sing the most_(beautiful)?That’s _(取决于你)you to decide. When people watch the show, they usually play a role in _(decide)the_(win). However, not everybody _(enjoy)_(watch)these shows. Some think that the lives of the _(perform) are _(编造). For example, some people say they are poor farmers, but_(事实上)they are just actors. However, if you don’t _these shows too_(认真对待),they are fun to watch. And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to _ their dreams _(使...成真). 六、完形填空。 I’m Li Hua. I’m a student of Grade 8. I have a brother, and he is one year 1 than me, and he is in Grade 9. My brother is outgoing. He has lots of friends 2 in our neighborhood and in his school. So he is never short of ( 缺少) people to play with. I am 3 from him. In 4 , I’m quiet and shy. I hope I can be like him. My brother is a little 5 than me. I often help my parents with 6 such as doing the dishes, cleaning the floor and making the bed, but he doesn’t. He thinks it is 7 . He likes playing sports and is talented 8 basketball, and he spends lots of time playing basketball with his friends after school. 9 he is smarter than me, I often have better grades than he 10 , because he is 11 hard-working. I think it’s easy for him to get good grades 12 he spends a little more time on homework. My brother is my best friend, and he truly 33 me.When I am sad he always does something to make me 14 . I'm 15 to have a brother. ( )1. A. bigger B. smaller C. older D. younger ( )2. A. all B. both C.only D. between ( )3.A. similar B. same C. different D. late ( )4. A.home B. school C. fact D. time ( )5. A. lazier B. later C. busier D. happier ( )6. A. exercise B. sports C. homework D. housework ( )7. A. interesting B.wonderful C. boring D. relaxing( )8. A.in B. for C.at D. on ( )9. A.Though B.Because C. So D. But ( )10. A.is B.does C.did D. was ( )11. A.much B.more C.less D.most ( )12. A. as well as B. as long as C. as soon as D. as far as ( )13. A. learns about B. cares about C. talks about D. goes about ( )14. A.laugh B.cry C.go D. shout ( )15. A. free B. lucky C. fantastic D. surprised 七、阅读理解 A Mr Green is a teacher of English. He comes from America. He teaches English in China. He speaks English quite well. He reads a lot of books and his wife Mrs Green often writes books for the students. He gets up at five in the morning. He leaves home at ten to six. He begins the first lesson at 8:00. He teaches English every day except Sunday. At ten to twelve he finishes his lessons. Ten minutes later he has lunch. In the afternoon he often plays games with his students at about four o’clock. Sometimes he teaches his students in his room. Supper time is at about six. After that he reads newspapers and watches TV. At about ten to eleven he goes to bed. ( )1.Mr Green comes from _. A. China B. Australia C. England D. America ( )2. He leaves home at _. A.5:00 B. 5:50 C. 6:10 D.6:30 ( )3. The students come to school every day except _in a week . A. one day B. two days C. three days D. four days ( )4. He has lunch at _. A. 11:30 B. 12:30 C. 12:00 D. 11:50 ( )5. He watches TV or reads newspapers _. A. at six B. at five C. after supper D. in the afternoon B Many people do not like to stay at home on holidays. They want to go out to see something different or do something exciting.So people from the country go to the city and people from the city go to the country for holidays. During the holidays,trains,buses and planes are all very busy.It is very hard to buy train tickets or air tickets. Many people take cars or buses for traveling. Last May Day my family went to the country by car for our holiday. There was too much traffic on the road,so we had to move very slowly. It took us about an hour to get out of the town. After some time,we came to a farm.It was clean and beautiful. The animals were very cute, we thought it was a nice place for a picnic,so we stopped and took the food,fruit and drinks out of the car. We sat down under a big green tree and began to eat. Suddenly a strong wind blew and soon it started to rain. We had to run back to our car and had our picnic in the car. Then we drove back home. What a bad trip it was! ( )6. Many people don't like to stay at home on holidays because_. A.they have much money B.the weather is pretty cool C.they want to see something new D.they want to see different people ( )7. The family went to_for holidays last May Day. A.a beach park B. the country C. the city D. a village ( )8. Last May Day the family trip was_. A.Interesting B. relaxing C.terrible D.exciting ( )9. It's hard to buy train tickets or air tickets because_ A. there are only few tickets B.many people want to go by train or plane C. it's cheap to take a train or plane D. it's fun to take a train or plane ( )10. The meaning of the underlined word “blew" is "_" in Chinese. A.卷起 B.刮风 C.吹气 D.蓝色 C Life in the year 2060 will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes will take place. But what will the changes be? The population is growing fast. There will be more people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now. Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every room. And computer science will be one of the important subjects in schools then. People will work fewer hours then they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travel. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays. There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead they will eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier. Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem. ( )11. In the future, there will be _. A.more cows. B.more people. C.fewer vegetables. D.fewer people. ( )12. Every room will have at least one _ in the year 2060. A.robot B.cow C.TV set D.computer ( )13. In the future, people don’t have to _. work long hours B.work fast C.walk on foot D.eat meat ( )14. One big problem in the future is that _. A.many people don’t have to work B.many people will not be able to find work C.people have to work fast D.all the work will be done by robots 八、回答问题。 请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 The winter holiday is coming soon.Most of the students like the winter holiday because there is an important festival — the Spring Festival.What are the students going to do during the winter holiday? We asked our students about it.Here are the results. Most students say they are going to finish their homework first.After finishing homework, they can have a good time.During the Spring Festival, they are going to visit their friends and relatives(亲戚).They are going to play computer games with friends.Some are going to do some reading.Li Lei is going to travel with his parents.They are going to Hainan Island because it's very warm in winter there.Li Ying is going to the countryside to see her grandparents.Feng Hai is going to take singing lessons.He loves music very much.He wants to be a singer. Lin Juan is going to play table tennis every day in the winter holiday.She wants to have a healthy body.I hope all of them can enjoy themselves during the holiday. 1.Why do most of the students like the winter holiday? 2.Where is Li Lei going to travel? 3.Who is Li Ying going to the countryside to see? 4.What does Feng Hai want to be? 5.What is Lin Juan going to do in the winter holiday? 一、根据题意及首字母提示完成单词答案: 1. news 2. educational 3. discussion 4. expect 5. happens 二、单项选择答案及解析: 1. C without 没有,“放学后不告诉父母就出去玩你最好别这样”。 2. A another 另一个,“也许另找个时间”。 3. B improve 提高,“提高写作能力”。 4. C sad 伤心的,“最好的朋友不能来聚会感到伤心”。 5. A “我很高兴你喜欢”。 6. A thirsty 口渴的,需要水,a glass of water 一杯水。 7. C cut up 切碎;put... into... 把……放进……。 8. B need to do sth. 需要做某事。 9. B how much 询问不可数名词的量,butter 黄油不可数。 10. A for breakfast 当作早餐。 11. C watermelon 是单数,用 it,cut it up 切碎它。 12. B 不要吵闹,我们正在钻研这个数学问题,用现在进行时。 13. A four glasses of milk 四杯牛奶,glass 用复数,milk 不可数。 14. B add... to... 把……加到……;for + 一段时间。 15. A tomato 可数用 two;yogurt 不可数用 some。 三、情景交际答案: 1. My dream is to be a pilot. 2. If I become a reporter, I will travel around the world and meet many interesting people. 3. Could you give me some advice on my schoolwork? 4. If you join the school soccer team, you will be too busy to get a good education. 5. If I study very hard, I will get good grades and go to college. 四、完成句子答案: 1. comes from 2. In the 1960s 3. did well 4. take my place 5. to dress up as 五、课文语法填空答案: at; truly; talented; to watch; show; have; in common; look for; best; magicians; funniest; All kinds of; beautifully; up to; deciding; winner; enjoys; watching; performers; made up; take; seriously; make; come true 六、完形填空答案及解析: 1. C 比我大一岁用 older。 2. A all 表示“所有的”,在附近和学校都有很多朋友。 3. C be different from 与……不同。 4. C in fact 事实上。 5. A 由下文我做家务他不做可知他更懒。 6. D 做家务,housework。 7. C 他觉得做家务无聊。 8. C be talented at 在……方面有天赋。 9. A 虽然他更聪明,但我成绩更好,though 虽然。 10. B 用 does 代替 has better grades。 11. C 他没我努力,less hard-working。 12. B as long as 只要。 13. B cares about 关心。 14. A 让我笑,laugh。 15. B 很幸运有个哥哥,lucky。 七、阅读理解答案及解析: A: 1. D 由“He comes from America.”可知。 2. B 由“He leaves home at ten to six.”可知是 5:50。 3. A 除了周日每天教英语,所以一周休息一天。 4. D 11:50 下课,十分钟后吃午饭,所以 12:00 吃午饭。 5. C 由“Supper time is at about six. After that he reads newspapers and watches TV.”可知晚饭后看报纸看电视。 B: 6. C 由“They want to go out to see something different or do something exciting.”可知。 7. B 由“Last May Day my family went to the country by car for our holiday.”可知。 8. C 由“What a bad trip it was!”可知旅行很糟糕。 9. B 由“During the holidays,trains,buses and planes are all very busy.It is very hard to buy train tickets or air tickets.”可知很多人都想坐火车或飞机,所以票难买。 10. B blew 是刮风的意思。 C: 11. B 由“There will be more people in the world ”可知未来人更多。 12. D 由“Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every room.”可知每个房间至少有一台电脑。 13. A 由“People will work fewer hours ”可知工作时间会减少。 14. B 由“Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do.”可知很多人找不到工作。 八、回答问题答案: 1. Because there is an important festival — the Spring Festival. 2. He is going to travel to Hainan Island. 3. She is going to see her grandparents. 4. He wants to be a singer. 5. She is going to play table tennis every day. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$