内容正文:
Unit 3同步练习
一、选择题。
( )1. We don’t understand the passage ______ there are few new words in it.
A. and B. if C. though D. because
( )2. “Jack has ______ worked out the difficult problem . What about his classmates?” “________”
A. yet, Not already B. yet, Not yet
C. already, Not yet D. already, Not yet
( )3. Jack was ______ angry when he heard the words.
A. a bit of B. a little of
C. a few D. a bit
( )4. Let’s ______ them a good luck.
A. to wish B. to hope C. wish D. hope
( )5. Mary plays football very ______. He is _______ at it than me.
A. good, well B. well, good
C. well, better D. good, better
( )6. Liu Xiang works in _____ office _____ I do.
A. the same, to B. the same, with
C. the same, as D. the same, like
( )7. The teacher told us to finish our homework ______.
A. on ourselves B. by us C. lonely D. on our own
( )8. Tom is ______ his pencil. At last he ______ it.
A. looking for, finds B. look for, find
C. finding, look for D. finding, looks
( )9. It ______ me 5 yuan to buy that eraser.
A. spend B. cost C. took D. takes
( )10. It’s kind ______ you to help me.
A. for B. of C. to D. with
( )11. The workers spent about three years ___ the high⁃speed railway.
A. building B. to building C. build D. built
( )12. —I hear there’s a good South Korean restaurant nearby. ______ go there for lunch? —OK, let’s go.
A. Why don’t we B. Would you like
C. How about D. Could you please
( )13. Tom invited Mary to go to the cinema but Mary refused _____.
A. actively B. politely C. luckily D. loudly
( )14. —I wonder when you in New York.
—I will send an email to you when I there.
A.arrive,will get B.will arrive,get
C.will arrive,will get D.will arrive,got
( )15. —Excuse me. ?
—Go along the Center Street. It’s on your right.
A. Where can I find a hospital B. Where's the bank
C. How far is the supermarket D. How I can get to the post office
二、从方框中选词并用其正确形式填空
1. We want to go to an art museum, but the clerk ________ we go to the computer museum.
2. They provide all ________ of food for children.
3. Don't you think the cartoon film is________ interesting?
4. The ________ girl of the two is asking about the information about the restaurants.
5. I'm hungry. Let's find a good place ________.
wonder, park, trouble, order, lend, lead, direct
6. This is a busy street. Cars aren't allowed ________ here.
7. You can choose this plane. It's a(n) ________ flight.
8. The ________ has come and we have to finish the work in three hours.
9. Many of us ________ if he could come to the party.
10. Mr. Wang needs to spend some time ________ into a question.
11. I don't want to ________ you with such a small problem.
12. Don't worry about your broken bike.She has________ hers to you.
三、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。
1. All the evidence(证据)s__________that he stole the money.
2. I’m h_________. I wonder where I can get something to eat.
3. The bad man got s________and ran away when the policeman came.
4. A s_________in the bank taught me how to use ATM.
5. The restaurant can always s_________delicious food to customers(顾客).
6. I want to post the letter. Where can I get a s________?
7. —Is there a restaurant near here?
—P________? I didn't hear you clearly just now.
8. There is little time. We have to r________, or we'll be late for the meeting.
四、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. He suggested__________(go)to the cinema.
2. Today my mother drove me to school, so I arrived__________(early)than usual.
3. My little sister is playing with toys at Aunt___________(Alice).
4. __________(shout)really helps when you feel stressed.
5. The boy__________(walk)up to the teacher and said “sorry”.
6. —Where is the library?
—It's ________(在……旁边) the bank.
7. I often send a ________(明信片) to my teacher on Teachers' Day.
8. Shandong is in the e________ of China.
9. I want to m________ the letter to my mother, but I don't have a stamp.
10. My little brother is often ill. My uncle s________ that he should exercise every day to keep healthy.
11.There is a ________(中心的) square over there and many old people dance there every morning.
12. I like to eat ________(葡萄) very much. They are my favorite fruit.
五、完成句子。
1.记住,当你看到邮局时就向右转。
Remember to when you see the post office.
2.学校在公园和饭店之间。
The school is the park the restaurant.
3.杰克听到有人经过了房间,但他没有出去看是谁。
Jack heard someone the room, but he didn't go out to see who it was.
4. 请你告诉我怎样去机场好吗?
______ ________ tell me______ ______ get to the airport? (简单句)
5. Does the girl need any help? He asked me.(变为复合句)
He asked me _____ the girl ______some help.
6.When does the train leave? I want to know.(改为复合句)
I want to know _________ the train _________.
7.He _____ _____ my home without a stop.他经过我家而没有停留。
8.每天,我们的英语课都以一首甜美的英文歌曲开始。
Our English class a sweet English song every day.
9. 还有一件事, 你需要今天完成工作。
_______ ________ _________ , you need to finish the work today.
10. Could you please tell me where I can get some stamps? (改为简单句)
Could you please tell me where______ ______ some stamps?
六、从方框中选词补全对话。
what to buy, by yourself, prefer,with nothing, go shopping
Mr. Black and his wife are talking about shopping.
(M=Mr. Black W=Mrs. Black)
W: Would you please 1. ______________ with me?
M: Shopping is always boring.
W: Yes. But without you I can't decide 2. ______________. There're always many things to choose from. I need your help.
M: Last Sunday we spent a whole day shopping, but came back 3. ______________.
W: Sorry. Sometimes I really don't know what to buy.
M: I'm really afraid to hear you say, “I'm sorry I've changed my mind.”
W: Don't laugh at me, please.
M: I think you'd better go 4. ________________ this time. I 5. ________________ to watch TV at home.
七、完形填空。
The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms(节气). The Spring Equinox which is called chunfen in Chinese usually falls____1_____March 20 or March 21 every year.
Standing an egg upright is a_____2____game across the country during the Spring Equinox. People practice this tradition to celebrate the____3_____of spring. It is believed that if someone can make the egg stand, he will have good luck in the future. It’s also a good time to fly kites. In ancient times, people did not have good medical resources (资源),______4_____they wrote their medical problems on a paper kite to ask for good health. When the kite was in the air, people would____5_____the line to let the paper kite fly away, which means the lying away of diseases.
( )1.A.on B.in C.at D.between
( )2. A.strict B.useful C.popular D.harmful
( )3.A.coming B.ending C.moving D.stopping
( )4.A.or B.so C.though D.because
( )5.A.hold on B.turn on C.take off D.cut off
八、阅读理解。
A
If man’s best friend is a dog, then who is a dog’s best friend? That would be Rover, Glow, Ivan, or Raina. These four dogs donated (捐献) blood to other dogs. And they did it without having to travel far from home. They visited an animal bloodmobile (血液车).
Similar to the Red Cross vehicles for humans, the University of Pennsylvania’s animal bloodmobile goes to where the donors are to make it easier to give. Kym Marryott is manager of Penn’s Animal Blood Bank. “You don’t really think about it until you need it,” Marryott said. “Just like us, dogs need blood too.”
Like humans, not every dog can donate blood. Dogs must have the correct blood type, weigh at least 55 pounds and be younger than 8 years old. About 150 dogs take part in the program. Each donates three or four pints a year, which can help animals suffering from illnesses like cancer or an accidental trauma (意外伤) like being hit by a car. One pint can save up to three dogs. Just like people, the dogs get a snack and a heart-shaped “U of P Blood Donor” sticker after giving. In addition, they receive free dog food to take home.
Sandy Lucas brought her 7-year-old black dog, Raina, to the bloodmobile last week. “I was excited that she had the right blood which could help another dog out,” she said. “We’ll do it again.”
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)
( )1.The dogs donated blood in an animal hospital.
( )2.Kate, 6 years old, 60 pounds can probably donate blood.
( )3.Each dog can get a heart-shaped cookie after donating blood.
( )4.Sandy Lucas doesn’t think that donating blood is good for dogs.
( )5.The main idea of the passage is dogs can help dogs by donating blood .
B
WC,toilet,lavatory,bathroom,john—English has many words for the little room we all have to go to every day. Here are some of the words that people use and explanations(解释)of their meanings.
In the US,when visiting someone,you will get where you need to go if you ask where the bathroom is. If you are in a public place like a shopping mall,you can ask directions to the restroom. US people also use the word“john”,which is named after the 19th century British inventor of the flush toilet,although he seems to have been called Thomas.
In Britain the most commonly used words are toilet and bathroom. But WC,which means water closet(壁橱),and lavatory are also used. A public toilet is a public convenience. People sometimes speak of the Ladies and Gents(you can see the words“Ladies”and“Gentlemen”above the entries(入口)to public toilets). An older,now hardly used word in Britain is“privy”which is short for“private”.
Australians say “loo”,which is quite popular in the UK as well. Canadians use the word “can”,New Zealanders use the word“bog”,while South Africans say“want to go to the bathroom”.
People from English-speaking countries also use some humorous(幽默)words. For example,throne(宝座)to describe the toilet and throne room for the bathroom.
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。
( )6. American usually use different words for the toilet in different places.
( )7. According to the passage,toilet and bathroom are the most common words in Britian.
( )8. In Britain,almost everyone use the word“privy”for the toilet now.
( )9. Only Australians like to use the word“loo”for the toilet.
( )10. Chinese people use some humorous words to describe the toilet and the bathroom.
一、选择题答案及解析: 1. C though 虽然,尽管。虽然这篇文章里几乎没有生词,但我们还是不理解。 2. C already 用于肯定句,yet 用于否定句和疑问句。Jack 已经解决了这个难题,他的同学还没有。 3. D a bit 有点儿,修饰形容词 angry。 4. C let's 后接动词原形,wish sb. good luck 祝某人好运。 5. C play 是动词,用副词 well 修饰;be good at 擅长,than 提示用比较级 better。 6. C the same... as... 和……一样。 7. D on one's own 独自。 8. A look for 寻找,强调动作;find 找到,强调结果。第一空是寻找,用 looking for;第二空是找到,用 finds。 9. C It takes/took sb. some money to do sth. 花费某人多少钱做某事。 10. B It's kind of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事真是太好了。 11. A spend... (in) doing sth. 花费……做某事。 12. A Why don't we do sth.? 我们为什么不做某事呢? 13. B politely 礼貌地。 14. B 第一个空是宾语从句,动作未发生用一般将来时;第二个空是时间状语从句,主将从现。 15. D 答语是指路,所以问句是问如何去某地,A 是问哪里能找到医院;B 是问银行在哪里;C 是问超市多远,均不符合。 二、从方框中选词并用其正确形式填空答案: 1. suggests 2. kinds 3. kind of 4. younger 5. to eat 6. to park 7. direct 8. order 9. wondered 10. leading 11. trouble 12. lent 三、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词答案: 1. suggests 2. hungry 3. scared 4. staff 5. serve 6. stamp 7. Pardon 8. rush 四、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空答案: 1. going 2. earlier 3. Alice's 4. Shouting 5. walked 6. beside 7. postcard 8. east 9. mail 10. suggests 11. central 12. grapes 五、完成句子答案: 1. turn right 2. between; and 3. pass by 4. Could you; how to 5. if; needed 6. when; leaves 7. went past 8. starts with 9. One more thing 10. to get 六、从方框中选词补全对话答案: 1. go shopping 2. what to buy 3. with nothing 4. by yourself 5. prefer 七、完形填空答案及解析: 1. A 具体日期前用 on。 2. C popular 受欢迎的,立鸡蛋是一个全国流行的游戏。 3. A coming 到来,庆祝春天的到来。 4. B 前因后果,所以用 so。 5. D cut off 切断,人们会切断线让风筝飞走。 八、阅读理解答案: A: 1. F 由“They visited an animal bloodmobile.”可知不是在动物医院献血。 2. T 由“Dogs must have the correct blood type, weigh at least 55 pounds and be younger than 8 years old.”可知符合条件。 3. F 由“Just like people, the dogs get a snack and a heart-shaped ‘U of P Blood Donor’ sticker after giving.”可知是贴纸不是饼干。 4. F 由“Sandy Lucas brought her 7-year-old black dog, Raina, to the bloodmobile last week. ‘I was excited that she had the right blood which could help another dog out,’ she said. ‘We’ll do it again.’”可知她认为献血是好的。 5. T 文章主要讲了狗通过献血帮助其他狗。 B: 1. T 在美国不同地方对厕所用词不同。 2. T 文中提到在英国 toilet 和 bathroom 最常用。 3. F 由“An older, now hardly used word in Britain is ‘privy’”可知几乎不用了。 4. F 由“Australians say ‘loo’, which is quite popular in the UK as well.”可知不只是澳大利亚人用。 5. F 是说英语国家的人用幽默词形容厕所,不是中国人。
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