Unit1-Unit 2知识点复习&练习 2024-2025学年沪教版（2024）七年级英语上册

U1-U2复习 Unit1主要知识点梳理 一、重点表达 ride a bicycle -骑自行车 play the guitar -弹吉他 read books -读书 paint pictures -画画 do crossword puzzles -做纵横字谜 play football -踢足球 play basketball -打篮球 go skating -滑冰 go skiing -滑雪 watch movies -看电影 listen to music -听音乐 feel better -感觉更好 be more open -更加开放 improve a lot -大幅提高 look at -看 feel sad or blue -感到悲伤或忧郁 discuss the question -讨论问题 rise into the air -升到空中 make friends (with...) -（和……）交朋友 tell the other one -告诉另一个人 think of -想起 watch over -照管；监督 cry out -大叫；大喊 the end of the world -世界末日 cry oneself to sleep -哭着入睡 wake up -醒来 not only..., but also... -并列连词，意思是“不仅......,而且......” take one’s place 替代某人 二、重点课文语法 1.like doing sth./ love doing sth. 喜欢做某事 2.be patient with... 对......有耐心 3.be good at (= do well in) 擅长 4.turn to sb. for help 向某人寻求帮助 5.sth. happen to sb. 某事发生在某人身上 6.It is fun to do sth. 做某事很有趣 7.be willing to do sth. 愿意做某事 8.thanks to 幸亏；由于；因为 9.count on sb. (= depend on sb.) 依靠某人 10.share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某事 11.have the courage to do sth. 有勇气做某事 12.help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 三、句型背诵 1.What is your new friend like? 你的新朋友什么样？ 2.When I meet difficult maths problems, I turn to him for help. 当我遇到难的数学问题时，我会向他求助。 3.When something interesting happens to me, I share my happiness with him. 当我遇到有趣的事情时，我会和他分享我的喜悦。 4.With his help, my maths has improved a lot. 在他的帮助下，我的数学提高了很多。 5.I am also more confident now, and I have the courage to try new things. 我现在也更自信了，并且有勇气尝试新事物。 6.Friendships are not only about having fun, but also about love, honesty understanding and trust. 友谊不仅仅是关于乐趣，还关乎爱、诚实、理解和信任。 7.Good friends are honest with each other. You can always trust them. I think that is important for friendship. 好朋友彼此坦诚。你总是可以信任他们。我认为这对友谊很重要。 8.Nothing in life was as important. 没有什么比这更重要。 9.This felt like the end of the world to Wilbur. -对威尔伯来说，这就像是世界末日。 10.As the months and years came and went. 月复一月，年复一年 四、单元语法汇总——特殊疑问句 1.什么是特殊疑问句？——用来询问具体信息，不可以用Yes/No来回答的问句。 2.特殊疑问句的结构 ①当句子含有be时：特殊疑问句=特殊疑问词+be+主语+其他+？ 【注意：be的单复数取决于后面的主语，be处要体现句子时态！】 Were is your school? 你的学校在哪里？ Who is your best friend? 你最好的朋友是谁？ ②当句子不含be时： 特殊疑问句=特殊疑问词+情态动词/助动词+主语+动词原形+其他+？ 【注意：助动词的单复数取决于后面的主语，助动词处要体现句子时态！】 When will you finish your homework? 你什么时候完成作业？ What did you do last night? 你昨天晚上做了什么？ 3.常见的特殊疑问词 英文 中文 英文 中文 who 谁 what 什么 whose 谁的 which 哪一个 when 什么时候 where 哪里 how 怎样 why 为什么 how many+可数复数 多少 how much+不可数 多少 how often 多久一次 how long 多长 how far 多远 how soon 多快 what time 几点 what color 什么颜色 Unit2主要知识点梳理 一、重点表达 routine on a school day -上学日的常规 brush teeth -刷牙 go to school by bus -乘公交车上学 listen to music -听音乐 do sport -做运动 do the dishes -洗碗 do some reading -阅读 do my homework -做作业 do the housework -做家务 wash clothes -洗衣服 have a lot to say about -关于……有很多要说的话 go home -回家 do some morning exercise -做早间锻炼 have/take a break -休息 from... to... -从……到…… take part in/join in -参与（活动） junior high school 初中 morning break 早间休息 book corner 图书角 after-school activities 课后活动 have lunch -吃午餐 go home -回家 have classes -上课 go swimming - 去游泳 go shopping -去购物 present a gift -展现礼物 keep a diary -记日记 in a great mood -心情很好 pick up -取回；接某人 go well -进展顺利 realize the importance -意识到重要性 realize one's dream -实现梦想 have a good time (= enjoy oneself/have fun) - 玩得开心 take part in after-school activities -参加课外活动 listen carefully 仔细听（副词carefully修饰动词listen） the breaks between classes -课间休息（between强调两者之间） celebrate our success - 庆祝我们的成功 二、重点课文语法 look forward to sth./doing sth. -盼望某事；期待做某事 It is +adj.+to do sth. 做某事是......的 Plan to do sth. 计划做某事 enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 It is a great way to do sth. 是做某事的好方法 start with 以...开始 make + sb. + verb原型 使某人做某事 be full of... 充满...... tell sb. about sth. 给某人讲述某事 talk with sb. 和某人讲话 get sb./sth. ready for... 使某人/某物为...做好准备。 play+the+乐器 演奏乐器 mind doing sth. 介意做某事 it's easy to work with them 和他们合作很容易 hurry to... 匆忙去某地 三、句型背诵 1.The teacher sometimes teaches us by playing games. It's a great way to learn. 老师有时会通过做游戏来教我们。这是一种很好的学习方式。 2.I can always find something interesting to read or something important to learn. 我总是能找到一些有趣的东西来读或者一些重要的东西来学习。 3.Many students take part in after-school activities. I go to the Ping-pong Club with my friend Chen Ming. 许多学生参加课外活动。我和我的朋友陈明去乒乓球俱乐部。 4.It's exciting to be a junior high student. I have a good time at school, and I enjoy every minute of it. 成为一名初中生真令人兴奋。我在学校过得很开心，享受每一分钟。 5.My mother makes me do homework every day. 我妈妈每天都让我做作业。 6.During the breaks between classes, I usually talk with my classmates and get myself ready for the next lesson. 在课间休息时，我通常和同学们交谈，并为下一节课做好准备。 7.After dinner, I always help my parents clean up. 晚饭后，我总是帮助父母打扫。 8.They are my best friends, so it's easy to work with them. 他们是我的最好的朋友，所以和他们合作很容易。 四、单元语法汇总—一般现在时 1.一般现在时：表示现阶段经常发生的动作或存在的状态。 2.常见的时间标志词： always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never, every day/week/year 3.一般现在时的句子结构： ①含有be动词：主语+be(am, is, are)+其他 【注意：be的单复数取决于前面的主语】 He is my best friend. 他是我最好的朋友。 You are a student. 你是一名学生。 ②不含be动词：主语+动词原型/动词三单+其他 【注意：当主语是第三人称单数时使用动词三单，其余情况用动词原型】 They often play basketball after school. 他们放学后经常去打篮球。 He goes swimming every Monday. 他每个星期一去游泳。 U1-U2基础过关检测 一、单项选择题 1.My brother ________ playing computer games in his free time. A. like B. likes C. liking D. liked 2.Our teacher is always ________ the students who ask questions. A. patient with B. patiently with C. patient on D. patiently at 3.She is a top student and she is ________ science. A. good in B. good at C. doing good in D. doing well to 4.When I have trouble with my homework, I usually ________ my brother. A. turn to B. turn on C. turn for D. turn from 5.A surprising party was organized for her, and it ________ her last night. A. happens to B. happened on C. happened to D. happens on 6.________ to learn how to dance. A. It's fun B. That's fun C. Fun it is D. Is fun 7.I am ________ to help you with your project. A. will B. unwilling C. willing D. willingness 8.________ your support, we could not have finished the project on time. A. Thanks of B. Thanks for C. Thanks to D. Thanks about 9.She often ________ her holiday photos ________ her friends. A. shares; with B. shares; to C. shared; to D. shared; with 10.I will always ________ you with your English if you need help. A. help B. aiding C. assistance D. assist 11.We ________ the match this evening. A. look forward to watch B. looked forward to watch C. are looking forward to watching D. are looking forward to watch 12.________ to swim in the sea is very refreshing. A. Going B. Go C. Goes D. Gone 13.She ________ to the concert next month. A. plans B. planned C. will plan D. has planned 14.They ________ watching movies on weekends. A. enjoy B. enjoys C. enjoying D. enjoyed 15.The speech ________ with a poem. A. start B. starts C. starting D. started 16.My mother always ________ me ________ doing the dishes after dinner. A. make; to help B. makes; help C. makes; to help D. make; help 17.The classroom was ________ students when the teacher came in. A. full of B. filled of C. full with D. fill with 18.The teacher asked the students to ________ their desks ________ the exam. A. get; ready of B. getting; ready for C. get; ready for D. got; ready to 19.She ________ piano at the school concert. A. played the B. play C. play the D. playing 20.I don't mind________ in line for long periods. A. wait B.to wait C.waits D.waiting 21.She ________ her little brother ________ his math homework. A. helps; with B. helps; of C. help; with D. help; of 22.________ time do you usually go to bed? A. What B. Which C. When D. How 23.________ do you go to school, by bus or on foot? A. How B. Which C. Why D. Where 24.________ is your favorite subject in school? A. What B. Who C. Whose D. Which 25.________ does it take you to get to school? A. How long B. How much C. How often D. How far 二、完成句子 1.当我遇到数学难题时，我会向老师求助。 When I have trouble with math, I my teacher . 2.她总是乐于助人。 She help others. 3.多亏了我的闹钟，今天早上我没有睡过头。 my alarm clock, I didn't oversleep this morning. 4.孩子做了一个噩梦后，哭着睡着了。 The child after a bad dream. 5.因为我生病了，我妹妹在游戏中代替了我。 My sister in the game because I was sick. 6.晚饭后，我通常帮我妈妈洗碗。 After dinner, I usually help my mom . 7.我去年九月开始上初中。 I started last September. 8.许多学生参加学校的运动会。 Many students the school sports day. 9.你总是可以依靠朋友的支持。 You can always your friends to support you. 10.我弟弟中等身高，棕色头发。 My brother has and brown hair. 11.节日里，气球升上了天空。 The balloon the sky at the festival. 12.我今天要去学校接我的弟弟。 I will my little brother from school today. 13.学校戏剧俱乐部下个月将上演一部新剧。 The school drama club a new play next month. 14.我们正在为即将到来的考试做准备。 We the upcoming exams. 15.经过一夜好眠，我精力充沛。 After a good night's sleep, I energy. 16.在我的日常生活中，我通常在睡觉前读书。 In my , I usually read books before going to bed. 完成句子答案： 1. turn to for help 2. is always willing to 3. Thanks to 4. cried himself to sleep 5. took my place 6. do the dishes 7. junior high school 8. take part in 9. count on 10. medium height 11. rises into 12. pick up 13. will put on 14. are getting ready for 15. am full of 16. daily life 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$