广东省清远市2022-2023学年上学期义务教育学生发展素养监测八年级英语试卷

2022~2023学年度第一学期清远市义务教育阶段学生发展素养监测 八年级英语试卷 注意：全卷共8页，满分为120分，监测用时为90分钟。 第一部分调查问卷 亲爱的同学： 你好！欢迎你参加2022年秋季学期清远市义务教育阶段学生发展素养监测。下面是一份 了解同学们平时学习情况的问卷，请你根据自己的真实情况如实回答，问卷的题目全部都是单 项选择题，把你认为最适合一项的字母编号填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。谢谢合作！ 1.你喜欢上英语课吗？ A.很喜欢 B.比较喜欢 C.一般喜欢 D.不喜欢 如 2.在英语课堂上，你有参与老师提问、与同学互动交流吗？ A经常有 B.有时有 C.很少有 D.从来没有 散 3.在英语课堂上，你的老师最经常采用哪一种方式教学？ A.老师讲，学生听 B.老师提问，学生回答 长 C.小组交流、合作完成学习任务 D.自己独立学习，不会的请教老师、同学 4.你的英语老师有根据学生不同的学习程度布置不同的作业吗？ A经常有 B.有时有 C.很少有 D.从来没有 5.你每天一般要花多少时间完成全部家庭作业？ 都 A.30分钟以内 B.31~60分钟 C.61~90分钟 D.91分钟以上 邦 第二部分 监测试题 说明：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考 场号、座位号.用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如 需改动，用橡皮擦千净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签宇笔作答、答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区城内 相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改 液.不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情 景对话) A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 【英语第1页（共8页）】 ·23-ZYCZ01b. 每个句子听两遍。 1.Which sport will Mike take part in? 足 A 2.What's the matter with Li Ming? A B 3.Where is Kate's mother now? BANK A B 4.How does Tom go to work today? e o A B 5.What kind of musical instrument can Jenny play? A B B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题 卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听一段对话，回答第6小题 6.What is Bob's hobby? A.Playing the guitar. B.Playing basketball. C.Playing computer games. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7.Where are the speakers? A.In a library. B.In a cinema. C.In a restaurant. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8.When will Micheal come back from Hainan? A.On June 10th. B.On June 11th. C.On June 12th. 【英语第2页（共8页）】 ·23-ZYCZ01b· 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9.What was Lily doing at this time yesterday? A.She was having dinner with her family. B.She was watching movies with her family. C.She was cleaning the house with her family. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10.How will the man go to Beijing? A.By train. B.By car. C.By plane. 听第六段对话，回答第11一12小题。 11.What does Frank usually do in his free time? A.Listen to music. B.Sing some songs. C.Play the guitar. 12.What kind of music does Frank like now? A.Pop music. B.Folk music. C.Rock music. 听第七段对话，回答第13一15小题。 13.Where did Linda buy the dress? A.Online. B.In a shop. C.In a shopping center. 14.How much is Linda's dress? A.56 yuan. B.60 yuan. C.65 yuan. 15.How soon can Linda get the things she buys online? A.In one day. B.In two or three days. C.In four days. C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所 选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 16.Where did Sally and her sister go last Friday? A.The beach. B.The town. C.The countryside. 17.When did they arrive there? A.At 3:30 p.m. B.At 4:30 p.m. C.At 5:30 p.m. 18.What did Sally feed on her uncle's farm? A.Ducks. B.Cows. C.Birds. 19.Who told them stories in the evening? A.Sally's grandfather. B.Sally's grandmother. C.Sally's uncle. 20.When did they get home? A.On Saturday. B.On Sunday. C.On Monday. D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）】 你将听到一篇关于健康饮食的演讲。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在 答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 A Talk on Healthy Enting The importance of food Giving us energy and helping us 21 our body. First,have 22 food. Second,have different kinds of foods like 23 noodles, What to eat fresh vegetables and fruit. Third,have some 24 and chicken. Fourth,have 25 fat,salt and sugar. 【英语第3页（共8页）】 ·23-ZYCZ01b· E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，并将答 题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。 A.Should I take you to the hospital? B.What's the matter? C.I didn't sleep well last night. D.I'll go home and have a rest. E.I'm sorry to hear that. F.You'd better take some medicine. Lily:Hey,Mike.You don't look well.26 Mike:Well,I'm feeling terrible!I have a headache and a cough. Lily:27 How long have you been like this? Mike:Two days. Lily:You may have the flu.28 Mike:I think I will. Lily:You'd better go to see a doctor.29 些 Mike:No,thank you.30 I'm sure I will be better soon. 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 黯 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每项中选出一个最佳答案， 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Is reading a good habit?The answer is "Yes".My grandmother likes reading very much, ☑ but she only 31 newspapers.After breakfast,she often sits down to read newspapers for 32 hour.Both of my 33 work in the factory.They are too busy to read newspapers.So they learn daily important news 34 my grandmother.My brother usually reads on 35 smart phone(智能手机).My sister is_36 in reading stories,.while I like reading mythology ()If children have the habit of reading,they can learn 37 about the world.Books can 38 help them solve problems.Teachers should try their best 39 children get into the habit of reading,and it 40 good for their writing in the future. 够 31.A.read B.reads C.is reading 32.A.a B.an C.the 陶 33.A.parent B.parents C.parents' 34.A.from B.for C.to 35.A.he B.him C.his 36.A.interest B.interesting C.interested 37.A.many B.more C.most 38.A.also B.too C.as well 39.A.to help B.help C.helping 40.A.was B.is C.will be 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡 上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 In China,most students have a safety lesson every Monday.It helps students learn more about how to keep 41.What are the accidents at school?Stampedes(),earthquakes 【英语第4页（共8页）】 ·23-ZYCZ01b· 出 and 42 are the main accidents at school. A stampede always happens in 43 places.If you fall down in the crowd,move to one side and protect your 44 with your arms.It is the most important part of your body. When earthquakes happen,you can get under a desk 45.It'll protect you from falling things.46 you are outdoors,find a place away from buildings,trees,and power lines. When there's a fire,47 the classroom quickly.It's better to put something wet over your mouth and nose.In this way,you won't 48 in smoke.Many people die in a fire,not because of the fire but smoke.It makes them 49 and they can't breathe.That's very 50 You should keep calm when you are in danger. 41.A.healthy B.clean C.safe D.happy 42.A.rainstorms B.fights C.falls D.fires 43.A.big B.quiet C.crowded D.beautiful 44.A.nose B.head C.mouth D.leg 國 45.A.happily B.heavily C.slowly D.quickly 46.A.If B.But C.So D.Because 袍 47.A.get in B.get on C.get to D.get out of 48.A.breathe B.come C.taste D.put 甜 49.A.smile B.laugh C.cough D.sing 50.A.lucky B.dangerous C.good D.important 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的 最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Beijing International School Name:Zhang Bin Class:1 Grade:8 Date:January 4th,2023 Subject Grade(等级) Comment(评价) Chinese B need more reading Math A clever English A+ do a good job P.E D do badly History C+ should do better Geography B+ become better Biology B study hard Art B+ show interest Science c must try harder To parents:Zhang Bin studies hard.And he is a little quiet and shy.Please encourage(him to take part in the class activities more often and be more active. 【英语第5页（共8页）】 ·23-ZYCZ01b· 51.How many subjects does Zhang Bin study? A.8. B.9. C.10. 52.Which subject is Zhang Bin good at? A.English. B.P.E. C.History. D.Science. 53.What does Zhang Bin think of Art? A.Difficult. B.Easy. C.Interesting. D.Boring. 54.What is Zhang Bin like? A.Very lazy. B.Tall and strong. C.Brave and active. D.Quiet and shy. 55.Who may give the report? A.Zhang Bin. B.Zhang Bin's friend. C.Zhang Bin's parents. D.Zhang Bin's teacher. B Of the twenty-four Solar Terms()in China,Chunfen is the fourth.People from dif- ferent places in China have different traditions()to celebrate Chunfen. On Chunfen,people often go out to take part in many kinds of activities to enjoy the good weather.Flying kites on Chun fen is a tradition in China.People usually go outdoors to fly kites on that day.The wind isn't too strong or too weak,so kites can soar easily."It was a re- ally happy time,"a kite lover Yang Liping says. Chinese people also have the tradition to cook special vegetables on Chunfen.During Chunfen,it's the best time to cook wild()vegetables.They are very popular but peo- ple cook them in different ways.In Fujian and Guangdong,people living in villages cook wild vegetables in soup to clean their stomachs.People hope that they would have a healthy and strong body.Just like the plants in spring,Chunfen means hope and to grow up. 56.Of all the Solar Terms in China,which one is Chunfen? A.The first one. B.The fourth one. C.The fourteenth one. D.The twenty-fourth one. 57.What do people often do on Chun fen? A.Go outdoors to fly kites. B.Get up early in the morning. C.Stay indoors all day. D.Go shopping in cities. 58.What's the meaning of the word "soar"in Paragraph 2? A.Go up high in the air. B.Run on the ground. C.Swim in the water. D.Go outdoors. 59.Which is the special food on Chunfen? A.Jiaozi. B.Noodles. C.Wild vegetables. D.Soup. 【英语第6页（共8页）】 ·23-YCZ01b· 60.What is the best title of the passage? A.Solar Terms in China. B.Traditions on Chun fen. C.Activities on Chunfen. D.Foods on Chun fen. 配对阅读。左栏是对五个人的兴趣爱好的描述，右栏是七项活动的介绍，请将兴趣爱好与 活动进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 61.Amy likes winter.When it A.Are you a music fan?We're going to have a school music concert snows,she can have fun mak- this Friday evening.You can enjoy pop music and rock music here. ing snowmen with her friends. B.Climbing mountains is good for you to keep healthy.Do you like 62.Jim is a music fan.He can play climbing mountains?If you do,join our club. the piano and guitar.Rock mu- C.Our library has all kinds of books.You can enjoy reading here.Remember sic is his favorite. to keep quiet and not to take any books out of the library. 63.Lily's favorite sport is swim- D.Are you interested in playing basketball?Come to our basketball ming.She thinks swimming can help her keep fit. club.We have good teachers to help you. E.Swimming is a good sport for you in summer.We plan to swim in the 64.Peter is an active boy.He often pool every Thursday afternoon.Come and join us. plays basketball with his F.There is a high-jump match in the sports meet.If you can jump high, classmates after school. 65.Linda is a quiet girl.She likes take part in the match. G.If you want to have a lot of fun on a snowy day.You can join us to reading and she often does some reading in the school li- make a snowman and play with snowballs. brary. 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在 答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 There is a very popular video on the Internet.It's about a one-arm Chinese teenager pla- ying basketball.66 thirteen-year-old boy is Zhang Jiacheng.He comes 67 Yunfu, Guangdong.Unluckily,he lost his right 68 because of an accident.However,he didn't 69 up his basketball dream.He began learning 70 to play basketball in 2018.Zhang always practised 71 basketball when he was at home or on the playground.He couldn't play it 72 at first,but now he is very good at it.Every time he takes 73 in basketball games,he feels excited.Some of the players are much 74 and stronger than him,he still plays with strong will and tries his best. The NBA star Stephen Curry was surprised by this Chinese boy with only one arm. 75 thinks everyone should work hard for their dreams like Zhang Jiacheng. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切 题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 【英语第7页（共8页）】 ·23-ZYCZ01b· The Internet is an important part of our life now.It helps students a lot in their study. You don't need to go to the library to get a book for your lesson.You can find some e-books from different websites.If you have problems with schoolwork,you can get some help through the Internet.You can do lots of things online,such as shopping,booking tickets, watching movies,sharing interesting ideas,chatting and listening to music and so on.It seems you can do everything online!But is it good to spend too much time online? Some parents are worried their children because they lose themselves in the online world.They chat online,make friends online,fall in love online,in fact,they live online! They have Internet addiction(网瘾).It is a disease,.and it has these symptoms(症状). OSpending too much time on the Internet; ●Doing worse in study; OStaying away from family and friends; Feeling unhappy when being away from the Internet. The disease is bad for your life and health.Ask your parents, 疏 teachers or doctors for help if you have got it. 76.Where can students find some e-books? 77.What can students do when they have problems with schoolwork? $ 78.Why are some parents worried about their children? 79.How many symptoms of Internet addiction are talked about in the passage? 80.Who can students ask for help if they have Internet addiction? B.书面表达（本题15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的答题位置上。 够 81.假如你是李明，在英语课上，英语老师请同学们就互联网利弊的主题展开讨论，请你就此写 一篇发言稿在班上发言，内容包括： 鹤 要点： (1)互联网的优点： (2)互联网的缺点； (3)如何正确对待和使用互联网。 作文要求： (1)不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。 (2)语句连贯，词数0词左右。作文的开头已给出，不计人总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Hello,everyone!Here are my ideas about the Internet. 【英语第8页（共8页）】 ·23-ZY℃Z01b·