广东省揭阳市惠来县2023-2024学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题

2023~2024学年度第二学期溪西中学第一次素质检测 八年级英语 (试卷时间：90分钟试卷满分：120分) 一. 听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部 分为情景对话) A.听句子 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题前括 号内。每个句子听两遍。 ()1.Which boy is Bob? ()2.What does Mei Mei do after she gets up? B ()3.Where is Julie now? ( )4.What's the matter with John? (5.What did the man get from the doctor? B.听对话 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将 最佳选项的字母编号填写在题前括号内。每段对话听两遍。 听对话，回答第6小题。 ()6.What's the relationship between the two speakers? A.Mother and son. B.Doctor and paticnt. C.Teacher and student. 听对话，回答第7小题。 )7.Who told the woman to stop drinking coffee? A.The doctor. B.The woman's husband. C.The woman's friend. 听对话，回答第8小题。 ()8.How does the woman feel now? A.Better. B.Terrible C.Surprised. 听对话，回答第9小题。 ()9.What's the matter with the young man? A.He has a backache. B.He has a headache. C.He has a toothache. 听对话，回答第10小题。 ()10.How much should the woman pay for her treatment? A.5 yuan. B.35 yuan. C.40 yuan. 听对话，回答第11-12小题。 (11.How is Mary this morning? A.Weak. B:Strong. C.Worried. ()12.How long has Mary been like this? A.For a day. B.For 2 days. C.For 3 days. 听对话，回答第13-15小题。 ()13.Who feels much better this morning? A.Victor. B.Miss Lin. C.Miss Li. ()14.What did the patient eat this morning? A.Bread. B.Cakes C.Noodles. ()15.How is the patient's blood pressure? A.High. B.Low. C.OK. C.听短文 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 听一段独白，回答第16-20小题。 ()16.Which school is Jack in? A.No.I Middle School. B.No.2 Middle School. C.No.3 Middle School. ()17.What didn't Jack care much about? A.His feet. B.His eyes. C.His legs. (18.What did Jack usually do before going to bed? A.Watched TV. B.Did some reading. C.Played games. ()19.Who looked over Jack's eyes carefully? A.The doctor. B.Jack's parents. C.Jack's sister. ()20.What did Jack have to do from then on? A.Often see the doctor. B.Often wash his eyes. C.Wear glasses. D.听填信息 请你根据所听内容，填写下面的信息卡。本题听两遍。 How to keep healthy *The most important thing in our life:21 ★Ways to keep healthy:。Take more_22 every day. .It's important to 23 healthily .Sleep is 24.We have to sleep at least25 hours a day. E.情景对话 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多 余选项。 A.I feel terrible. A:Good morning.26 B.A good rest is all you need,and drink more B:Good momning,doctor.I have a terrible headache. water. A:All right,young man.27 C.What's the matter with you? B:Yesterday I had a runny nose.Now my nose is stuffed up. D.Tell me how it got started. I have a sore throat.And I'm afraid I've got a temperature. E.Let me give you an examination. 28 A:Don't worry,young man.29 It is not very bad. B:What am I supposed to do then? A:30I'll give you some medicine. B:Thank you very much. 二、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出 一个最佳答案。 One day,when a successful businessman opened31door of his car,a dog sleeping under his car suddenly came out and bit()his leg!He threw a stone at the dog,but he was not able to hit it. 32 angry he was! 33 he arrived at his office,the businessman called a meeting of the workers.He took out his anger on them.Slowly,the businessman's anger sprcad(through the company. The businessman was still angry after34home.His wife asked him,"Why are you so late today?"The man shouted,"I didn't go to the office to play soccer.I went to work.35don't ask such stupid questions!" His wife was troubled about being shouted at for no reason.Their son was watching TV and the wife 36 her anger on their son."This is all you do.You are not 37 in studying at all! Turn off the TV now!"she shouted. The son became angry,too.He walked out of their house and saw a dog passing by.He picked up a stone and threw38at the dog angrily.The dog ran away,barking in pain. Sometimes,when we are angry about something,we might take out our anger 39 others. We 40 learn to control our anger. ()31.A.a B.an C.the D./ ( )32.A.What B.How C.What an D.How an ( )33.A.As soon as B.As long as C.Before D.Because )34.A.get B.getting C.got D.gets )35.A.But B.So C.Because D.Though )36.A.turn B.turns C.turned D.is turning )37.A.interested B.interesting C.interest D.interests )38.A.its B.it's C.it D.itself )39.A.0n B.in C.of D.for )40.A.can B.can't C.should D.shouldn't 三、 完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答案写 在答题卡相应的位置上。 Tom is very fat.He always eats a lot and doesn't do any sports.These days,he doesn't feel very 41.After some of his friends told him to see a doctor many times,he42made a decision to go to the hospital to have a full body check. The doctor cxamined every part of his body and43there was something wrong with him. First,he had a44 because he ate too much sweet food that is bad for his teeth.Then,he would have a heart 45 if he didn't losc weight. Tom was very46when he heard the doctor's words.He didn't want to die.The doctor gave him some47.For example,he should do more exercise.What's more,he must be48his diet.At last,the doctor asked him to eat 49 every day and come back a week latcr. Several days later,Tom didn't feel any better but even worse.So he went to see the doctor again.The doctor asked if he 50 his advice."Yes,doctor,"said Tom weakly."I ate a lot of vegetables after every meal.""Oh,my god!"the doctor said,"I mean you should eat vegetables only!" ()41.A.happy B.well C.bad D.nice ()42.A.finally B.firstly C.secondly D.lately ()43.A.told B.talked C.spoke D.said ()44.A.stomachache B.headache C.toothache D.earache ()45.A.question B.situation C.problem D.accident ()46.A.tired B.afraid C.interested D.excited ()47.A.information B.advice C.news D.spirit ()48.A.in face of B.in control of C.in case of D.in danger of ()49.A.vegetables B.meat C.fruit D.pills ( )50.A.did B.answered C.followed D.gave 四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句 子的最佳答案，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 A Linda, 14 My mother does most of the housework like cooking and folding the clothes.My father can only do the washing,sweep the floor and take out the rubbish.He really needs to learn how to do the housework. Celina,13 My mother and my father do 50%of the housework each.My mother does the washing and cleans the living room.My father makes the bed and drives me to school. Paul,16 My father doesn't do a lot but he tries to help.He hangs up the clothes after my mother washes them and my mother is happy that he always gives her a hand. Bill,15 My mother is a doctor.She is busy with her work every day,so she has little time to do the housework.In fact, she isn't good at doing it.So my father has to do most of it.Sometimes my grandmother comes to help. )51.Linda's father doesn't at home. A.do the washing B.take out the rubbish C.swecp the floor D.fold the clothes )52.How does Celina go to school? A.By bike. B.By bus. C.By car. D.By subway. ( )53.The underlined phrase "hangs up"means "in Chinese. A.闲逛 B.晾晒 C.熨烫 D.清洗 )54.Whose father does most of the housework? A.Linda's. B.Celina's. C.Paul's. D.Bill's. )55.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Linda is one year older than Celina but one year younger than Bill. B.Celina's father needs to learn how to do the housework. C.Paul's mother is angry with his father because he never helps her with the housework. D.Bill's grandmother helps Bill with his school work. B Last year,Bob visited Vancouver,Canada alone.He went there to give a talk on the environment. When it was over,he traveled to the Rocky Mountains and stayed in the Maple Leaf Hotel.He then took a short walk to look at the local plants in the forest.After a few hours,he knew he took the wrong way,but was sure he could get back to the hotel. However,after walking for several hours the next day,Bob knew he was in trouble."I had my mobile phone,but the battery (was almost dead.I could probably make just one call.But I didn't know the number of my hotel and I didn't want to worry my family unless I really had to,"said Bob.He went on walking for three more days.He knew which plants he could eat and he had little trouble finding them. On the fourth day,he knew it was hopeless and decided to call his family."He was quite calm when he spoke to me on the phone,”said Shirley,Bob's wife(妻子).“He seemed to be in control of the situation."Shirley called the Maple Leaf Hotel at once."That week lots of visitors went to the city to watch basketball games,and we thought Mr.Rigsby went there too,"said the hotel owner.As soon as Shirley phoned,the hotel sent out some people to look for Bob.They found him about one hour later,and luckily he was quite unhurt. "I will never go to the forest without a guide.I never want an experience like that again,"said Bob. )56.Bob went to Vancouver to A.watch football games B.give a talk on traveling C.watch basketball games D.give a talk on the environment ( )57.What does the underlined word"calm"in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A.兴奋的 B.惭愧的 C.镇静的 D.痛苦的 )58.Who did Bob call in the end? A.His mother. B.His wife. C.His sister. D.His daughter. )59.What can we learn about Bob from the passage? A.He knew what he could eat in the forest. B.He stayed in the forest for seven days. C.He didn't like traveling with others. D.He was seriously hurt in the forest. ()60.Which is the best title for the passage? A.Traveling in the mountains B.An carly call C.An enjoyable experience D.Lost in the forest 配对阅读。左栏是五位志愿者的喜好描述，右栏是七项活动的介绍，请为每一位志愿者选择最适合的 一项活动。 61Linda is an outgoing girl. A.Yuexiu Park is the best place to go on weekends.But the park She loves kids and is good with them. is full of people and there is rubbish here and there.We need 62 Jimmy is an animal lover. some volunteers to help clean up the park on weekends.If you He gets on well with animals.He knows are interested in it,please visit our website:www.volunteers. much about the living habits of animals. com 63Ben learned from TV that B.People's Hospital needs volunteers to look after children when there were many homeless children in their parents see a doctor.Telephone number:0769-88995691. the world.He wanted to do something C.At least 130 million people around the world do not get for them. enough care.This is often because there are no professional 64 Sam is a middle school workers to take care of them.We need the right workers with the student.He likes helping others on right skills.Telephone number:0769-86812463. weekends.He is free every weekend.He D.Happy Animals'Home needs some volunteers to take care of can help do some cleaning and so on. those dogs and cats without homes.Please call us at 65Mrs.King is a housewife. 0769-84981675. She wants to do something helpful.But E.Old People's Home needs some volunteers to do some she is free only on Friday. cleaning,make the bed,plant some trees and water the flowers on Friday.If you are interested,please call us at 85136923. F.Children's Home has been working hard for children without parents or without homes.Our major commitment is to provide them with good education.We also give out food and clothes here.We need some volunteers to help us. G.Do you like doing sports?Sports Club can teach you different kinds of sports skills.If you are interested,welcome to our website:www.sports101.com. 五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 每空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 without the a pleased lonely look if care money dance themselves Nowadays,there are many people joining in the activities of volunteering.It's well-known that volunteering job is making contribution(贡献)to the society__66_anything in retur(▣报). However,knowing this,many people still want to devote()67 in this trend. To be68volunteer is great.If you want to be a volunteer,there are many things you can do.You-can go to the children's hospital to cheer up the sick kids because they are.often sad.You can also work in an old people's home.The old people there always feel69without their children around them.You can read newspapers to them and listen to them.They can tell you stories about the past.70you love animals,you can go to the animal hospitals.You can learn how to -71 for animals.And you will also feel 72 when you see the animals get better.Do you like73?Then you can join in a volunteer after-school program to help kids dance.You can also help fix74 bikes and toys for the kids who don't have enough75to buy some new ones. As a volunteer,you can do what you love to do and help others at the same time. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） 回答问题 请阅读一篇关于志愿者工作的短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语 义完整。 The meaning of the word"volunteer"may be a little different in different countries,but it usually means one who offers his or her services.There are many different ways in which people can volunteer,such as taking care of sick people,working in homes for homeless children,and picking up rubbish from beaches and parks.Volunteers may work within their own countries or in other countries.They are usually people with a strong wish to help those who are less fortunate()than themseives.Volunteers don't expect any kind of pay. At the root of volunteering is the idea that one person may have the ability to offer services that can help other people.Tracy,a good friend of mine,however,recently came back from India with a new idea of what being a volunteer means.She worked for two and a half weeks in Calcutta. "I was asked to work in a home for sick people.I helped wash clothes and sheets,and pass out lunch.I also fed the people who were too weak to feed themselves and tried to cheer them up.I felt it was better to share with them than to think that I have helped them.To be honest,I don't think I was helping very much.It was then that I realized that I had not really come to help,but to learn about and experience another culture that helped improve my own understanding of life and the world." 76.What does the word"volunteer"usually mean? 77.Whom do volunteers usually help? 78.How long did Tracy work in Calcutta? 79.Where was Tracy asked to work? 80.What did Tracy learn about during the volunteer work in India? 81.书面表达 假设你叫Peter,在即将到来的志愿者月的活动里，你和几个朋友各自制定了自己的志愿计划。 请根据下面内容提示，写一篇文章介绍你们的志愿计划。要求：80词左右；可适当发挥。 Who What plan Why 为贫穷地区的儿童筹款 让更多的孩子可以上学 Jason Maria 给残疾儿童讲故事 让他们像正常人一样开心生活 希望更多人参与志愿活动 Peter 成立一个志愿者俱乐部(olunteer Club) Our school volunteer month is coming. 26. C 27. E 28. D 29. B 30. A 二、语法选择 31. C 32. D 33. A 34. A 35. B 36. C 37. A 38. B 39. A 40. D 三、完形填空 41. C 42. A 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. B 47. A 48. B 49. A 50. C 四、阅读理解 51. D 52. C 53. B 54. D 55. A 56. D 57. C 58. B 59. A 60. D 61. B 62.D 63.F 64.A 65.E 66. but 67. participate 68. a 69. lonely 70. If 71. care 72. yourself 73. dance 74. broken 75. money 六、读写综合 76. It usually means one who offers his or her services. 77. They usually help those who are less fortunate than themselves. 78. She worked for two and a half weeks. 79. She was asked to work in a home for sick people. 80. She learned about and experienced another culture that helped improve her own understanding of life and the world. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$