内容正文:
九年级上学期期中复习
词汇运用专项练习
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一、正确形式填空
是一种常见的中考题型,它考查在具体的语境中灵活运用词汇知识和语法知识的能力。考生应掌握词形变换、习惯用法和各种时态及主谓一致,。用所给单词的正确形式填空,主要考查单词形式,包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词,主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词(形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词)等。这类题目难度不大,重点是掌握句意,在理解的基础上把握句子时态,从而判断所给单词的正确形式。
解答步骤如下:
(1)首先阅读待填空词,标上词性,以方便填空时确定其语法功能;
(2)然后了解句子意思,理解所要填的空的词汇词性;
(3)前后兼顾,依据成分及词性对单词形式作适当变化。
(4)全面考虑,不忘大小写。
注意事项:
(1)名词需确定其单复数形式;
(2)动词需考虑时态及语态;
(3)形容词、副词需考虑是否用比较级;
(4)代词应考虑用哪种形式等。
二、汉语提示写单词
1.根据成分或结构,判断词性。
2.前后兼顾,依据成分及词性对单词形式作适当变化。
3.全面考虑,不忘大小写。
1. There was a terrible traffic accident because of the car driver’s _____________(粗心).
2. Many of my classmates wonder whether colours ______________ (影响) our mood.
3. The old man loves collecting so he has many _____________(宝贵的) collections at home.
4. Lucy couldn’t believe her eyes when she climbed up to the top of the Mount Huang because
the view was ____________(简直) wonderful.
5. He was rudely refused by the company _____________(仅仅) because of his ugly appearance.
6. This plan _____________(要求) careful thought.
7. It doesn’t ____________(要紧) to me if I miss the train, because there’s another one later.
8. I doubt where his money is from. He (几乎不)works.
9. The young professor Gui Haichao got the chance to go into outer space (凭借) hard training.
10. Animal signs appear in a (固定的)order and the cycle repeats every 12 years.
carelessness
influence
valuable
simply
simply
requires
matter
hardly
fixed
11. We were still unsure whether the plan would (奏效) after a long discussion.
12. It seems that they can’t live in _________(和睦)with each other.
13. The boss is waiting for a _____________(进展)report on the project.
14. If you want to be a top student like her, you should follow her _____________(榜样)
15. The_____________(普遍的)opinion about Hangzhou Asian Games is that it’s a great success.
16. Caring too much about kids’ marks has become one of the _________ (原因) of many parents’ problems.
17. Lang Lang is a __________ (天生的) pianist and he has great success.
18. He will _________ (必定地) join us in planting trees if he is free this Saturday.
19. Linda has been (缺席) from school for a week because of her illness.
20. It is said that drinking a little wine can help protect (对抗) the heart disease.
work
peace
progress
lead
general
causes
born
certainly
absent
against
21. Ms. Meng Wanzhou’s returning to China is not only her ________ (个人的) victory.
22. —Have you watched the National Day parade on TV?
—Of course. It has won high (赞扬) from all over the world.
23. If you want to improve your pronunciation,you'd better read English
(出声地).
24. The medical team is (命名) after Nightingale to remember her achievements.
25. The boy gave us a (总的) idea of the work to let us know it better..
26. The plane _________ (逗留) on the ground because of the storm yesterday.
27. Men are born to (成功), not to fail.
28. Mrs. Rainbow has (执业) as a therapist since she left college.
29. Liz Truss had no choice __________(只有) to announce her resignation.
30. Huishan Temple was built over 1500 years ago. It is an ________ (古代的) building.
personal
praise
named
general
aloud
remained
succeed
practised
but
ancient
31. The singer appeared on stage again after many years’ (沉寂).
32. Choose what you love and love the (选择) you have made. Only in this way can you reach your goal!
33. It’s a traditional custom to buy a (挂历) when the new year is coming .
34. The world needs technology __________(先锋)like Hawking to open up unknown fields.
35. Many young people these volleyball heroes and want to become like them. (钦佩,仰慕)
36. Little Tom ________ (得分) 12 points in this game. Good job!
37. Wearing orange clothes can ________ (使振作起来) you up when you are feeling sad.
38. Everyone has to make a short ________ (演讲) in front of the whole class. Let’s get started right now!
39. Please send me a __________ (答复) as soon as possible.
40. The computer _____ ___ (连接)to the Internet can download or upload the information online.
silence
choice
calendar
pioneers
admire
scored
cheer
speech
reply
connected
41. What great difficulty he had (解决)the math problem!
42. It was Columbus who _______________(发现)America in 1492.
43. Let’s plan a surprising party for Mum’s _____________(四十)birthday.
44. The bridge was built to_____________ (连接) Sunshine Town to the city centre.
45. I'd like to take a ___________(高速的)train to Nanjing instead of an ordinary one.
46. Our government is trying to___________ (塑造)a new type of society for us Chinese people.
47. The engineers had to reach a higher__________(标准) or they would fall behind in this field.
48. I had a terrible__________(关系) with my mother until I became a mother myself.
49. The problem was solved with little ___________(困难).
50. ___________ (或许) he has forgotten his promise. Let's forget about it.
solving
discovered
fortieth
connect
High-speed
shape
standard
relationship
difficulty
Perhaps
51. These two __________ (字典) were bought when I was still in university.
52. I often_____ ___(想象)being a superstar or a model when I was a kid.
53. Zong Qinghou, who helped many people in need during his life, is_________(值得)our respect.
54. _________ (化学) is a very useful subject and it has a lot to do with our daily life.
55. Who do you think is the _________(严格的)of the couple?
56. If you find yourself_________ (烦恼的)while working on it, stop to relax for a while.
57.Three bad men broke in and the shopkeeper was________ (迫使) to hand over all the money.
58. He_________(保持不变)the manager of the company until the end of last year.
59. _________(无论何时)he travels to a new city, he always learns its local customs first.
60. China has made great _____ ____(成绩) in the field of high-speed trains.
dictionaries
imagine
worth
Chemistry
stricter
worried
forced
remained
Whenever
achievements
61. It's no _________(惊奇) that apps like Xiaohongshu have been popular among students.
62. The team had a couple of _________(胜利)at first, but soon they ran out of luck.
63. Those astronauts were praised as _________ (国家的)heroes.
64. Timmy really doesn't understand why his parents are so_________(严格的).
65. Many pop stars like to have (不寻常的) names to make themselves special.
66. Jim, you are playing video games again! Study hard, ________ (否则) you'll fall behind others.
67. She has a very close ______ __ (关系) with her sister.
68. Jo and Ian are a perfect ________ (般配) for each other.
69. The teacher wonders what isn't ____ ____ (提及) in this passage.
70. Lei Feng's ________ (精神) of devotion to others will be remembered not only in China but also in some other parts of the world.
surprise
victories
national
strict
unusual
or
relationship
match
mentioned
spirit
1. Simon is so worried about his study, could you give him some_____________(suggest)?
2. The Maths problem is a little difficult. Don’t be so _____________(patient)!
3. Our English teach always tells us to pay attention to _______________(pronunciation) the
words correctly while we speak English.
The public is _____________(certain) getting tired of hearing news like this.
There was nothing but ______________(silent) in the empty house.
Well done! You’ve worked out all these problems ______________(correct).
“I think he is in trouble.” she said in a ____________ (worry) voice.
I had a sense of (achieve) when I finished tidying up my bedroom.
Earlier reports (suggestion) that a meeting would take place on Sunday.
I think her new short hairstyle looks (simple) great.
suggestions
impatient
pronouncing
certainly
silence
correctly
worried
achievement
suggested
simply
11. ______________(care)in driving often results in disastrous accidents.
12. Our English teacher always tries his best to correct our ___________(pronounce)
13.The ____________(decide)you’ve made don’t seem so good. You need to be more careful.
14. When Premier Li Keqiang was young, he showed ____________(live)interest in politics.
15. The noise of the traffic drove Mr. and Mrs. Smith much __________ (mad) night by night.
16. Finally the old man __________(success) in travelling around the lonely island.
17. Ms. Meng Wanzhou’s returning to China is not only her (person) victory.
18. If you don’t spell your names (correct), it’s easy to get into trouble.
19. The high-speed railway (connect) Jiangyin to Wuxi wasin use in 2023.
20. As a (nation) drink,tea has been part of people's life in China for thousands of years.
carelessness
pronunciation
decisions
lively
madder
succeeded
personal
correctly
connecting
national
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21. Some (German) set up an organization to save the poor people during the Nanjing Massacre. (南京大屠杀).
22. They often meet and share their ___________ (think), feelings and experiences.
23. Thanks to the light and __________(hot) from the sun, living things on the earth can survive.
24. The boy is younger than his classmates, and he is __________(lively) than the others.
25. After __________(divide) the representatives into several groups, the president started the
discussion.
26. During the war,Anne and her family went into (hide) in a secret place in her father's company.
27. Stay ___________ (wake)! You are driving on the highway!
28. As a great __________ (lead) of the company, Mr. Liu cares about all his workers.
29. —Mountains, rivers, forests, lakes and grasslands are a life community.
—I can’t agree more. Green is as ___________(value) as gold.
30. We can’t afford any _______________ (care). It may lead to a terrible disaster.
Germans
thoughts
heat
livelier
dividing
hiding
awake
leader
valuable
carelessness
31. When we were children, our father read _____________ (loudly) to us.
32。 Tom felt ___________(sleep) than before because he stayed up too late the night before.
33. It was raining hard when the several ____________(Germany) arrived at the airport.
34. The farmers were usually very poor and lived a hard life in old ________ (time).
35. To ________ (who) are you writing this email now?
36. We have had over 300 ________ (reply) to our advertisement.
37. I think real ____________ (friend) is more valuable than money.
38. There are many different kinds of __________ (dictionary) in the new bookshop.
39. "The best way to forget your ________ (sad) is to put yourself into your work." My brother told me.
40. —Climate change is caused mainly by too much CO2 in the air.
—So I think the key is to produce electricity without __________ (create) CO2.
aloud
sleepier
Germans
times
whom
replies
friendship
dictionaries
sadness
creating
41. As a parent, Mrs. Smith really wants to see her children __________ (success) when they grow up.
42. The old man traveled from place to place and didn’t have a ___________ (fix) address.
43. Forty years’ practice has proved that opening-up is China’s wise__________ (choose).
44. Finally the little girl __________ (success) climbed to the top of the tower.
45. He is an __________ (usual) man with great business talent.
46. The (speak) given by the professor have made a big difference to improving the students’ learning skills.
47. The society is developing so fast that nobody knows who will take the ____ ( leader) in the technology field next.
48. Amy chose red clothes because she _____ (prefer) traditional Chinese wedding.
49. By _________ (divide) your goal into little ones, you can realize it step by step.
50. --- What’s your new teacher like?
--- She is much ________________ (strict).
succeed
fixed
choice
successfully
unusual
speeches
lead
preferred
dividing
stricter
感谢大家聆听
THANKS
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