18.期末复习综合试题2-2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期单元知识点复习(外研版2024)

2024-2025学年上学期七年级英语单元知识点复习(外研版2024) 期末复习综合试题2 一、单项选择 1. I’m not sure about my plan for this summer holiday. I ________ help at the old people’s home. A. will B. should C. must D. may 2. To keep healthy, Daming’s grandparents ________ in a park every day. A. exercise B. cough C. sleep D. wait 3. All the ________ are from ________. They are very kind to others. A. men doctors; American B. men doctors; America C. man doctors; American D. man doctors; America 4. Tom and I ____students. A. are B. am C. is D. be 5. —________ do you have your first classes? —At 8: 00 in the morning. A. Where B. When C. Why D. Who 6. —Is this ________ family photo? —Yes, it is. And in the middle are their grandparents. A. Lily and Frank B. Lily’s and Frank’s C. Lily and Frank’s D. Lily’s and Frank 7. I ________ in Class 3 and my sisters ________ in Class 2. A. am; is B. am; are C. are; am D. is; are 8. Tom isn’t good at playing soccer, ________ he still loves it. A. and B. so C. or D. but 9. She seems to be fifty years old but ________ she’s more than 60. A. in fact B. for example C. such as D. in time 10. My sister _________ home at 5:00 every day. A. gets to B. gets C. get D. get to 11. — Is Mr. Wang your teacher? — Yes, he teaches ________ English. A. him B. his C. us D. our 12. —Why were you late for school this morning? —Because I ________ late to do my homework. A. woke up B. stayed up C. got up D. cut up 13. ________ easy for me to finish my homework. A. That’s B. This’s C. Its D. It’s 14. We can have a better world to live in ________ we protect the environment. A. so that B. even though C. as long as D. as if 15. —Mr Smith, could you please give me a few minutes for some questions? —_________. A. Not much B. Sure. Go ahead C. Help yourself D. Sounds great 16. I think art is ________ interesting subject. But my mother says it’s not ________ useful subject. A. a; an B. an; a C. an; the D. the; / 17. I haven’t seen YOLO and my brother hasn’t ____________. A. too B. also C. really D. either 18. —What’s wrong with you? —I am ill and don’t feel like ________ anything. A. eat B. ate C. to eat D. eating 19. —Is the blue bike Mike’s? —I don’t know. Why not ask him ________? A. directly B. luckily C. early D. quietly 20. 找出划线部分发音不同的选项。 A. animal B. many C. dress D. bread 二、完形填空 It’s my grandmother’s birthday today. We have a 21 for her. My parents prepare (准备) a lot of 22 for the party. There 23 some meat, fish, vegetables, noodles 24 drinks. My uncle and aunt come to the party. They bring a big cake, some cookies and a gift 25 my grandmother. My cousin Jack 26 my grandmother a nice card. Her friends come to the party, too. The party 27 at six o’ clock in the evening. I play 28 piano and we sing Happy Birthday to You together for my grandmother. 29 is very happy. Then she makes a wish and cuts the 30 . We are all very happy. 21. A. party B. dinner C. gift 22. A. drinks B. food C. snacks 23. A. is B. are C. be 24. A. with B. and C. or 25. A. at B. from C. for 26. A. draws B. makes C. gives 27. A. began B. begin C. begins 28. A. a B. the C. / 29. A. She B. Her C. We 30. A. tables B. cake C. car 三、阅读理解 1 Families are very important to us in the world. Here are three poems (诗歌) about them. 1 2 3 Friends and lovers may come and go, but mothers are forever as you know. Mothers love you good or bad. My mother is the very best friend I’ve ever had. No matter how far away or so near, She is the one that I hold so dear. A family is this... You hurt one, you hurt all. And as a family unit, we will all stand tall for we are family. A family full of strength, a family full of love, a family no one can touch... I am your father You are my little son You lie here sleeping... You are my growing son You play in the yard I sit in the sun... I am your father You are my school-aged young man... You’ve become a man You can’t show tears I am older, I can... 31. What will happen if you hurt one member in your family? A. You will hurt everyone. B. You will be punished. C. You will cry more often. D. Nothing will happen. 32. In what order is the third poem written? A. Space. B. Time. C. Person. D. Ideas. 33. What is the theme (主题) of the three poems? A. Mother’s day and Father’s day. B. Exercise and health. C. Friends and friendship. D. Family and love. 2 I noticed a dad and his son at the park. His son wasn’t able to communicate, but he seemed content sitting in the sand. The dad explained to me that his son could only make some sounds. The boy had been in speech therapy（言语治疗）for years. After so much time in therapy, the boy was able to maintain eye contact for a few seconds and the father was delighted by the achievement! He told me how expensive the therapies for his son’s specific needs were and what a pleasure it was to see all of the years of hard work paid off. The father and son connected, and those few seconds of eye contact meant the world to that dad! As we talked about therapy, the dad shared with me that his goal for his boy was to someday be able to go for ice cream together. He said his father used to take him out for ice cream and he hoped he could do the same with his child. Suddenly, the son stopped putting his fingers in the sand, looked at his father and said, “Hi.” Seconds later the boy went back into his own world. The dad wanted to say something, but he couldn’t. His love for this boy was so great that the words would not come. But what did come were tears. Those tears conveyed（传达）how proud he was of his son. A father loves his child more than words will ever be able to express. Although they were strangers to me, I am honored to have shared this precious celebration of accomplishment in that boy’s young life. I hope someday they will be able to go for ice cream and have a beautiful father and son outing. This event touched me deeply and made me consider my relationship with my own father. I hope that as they communicate further, more and more memories will be created for them to share. I am convinced the feelings held by all awesome fathers —their hard work, their love, their pride, and their tears of love—are all the same. 34. What do we know about the boy? A. His eyes were injured. B. He loved going to the park. C. He couldn’t make any sound. D. He had made progress through therapy. 35. How did the father feel after his son say “Hi” to him? A. Sad. B. Proud. C. Worried. D. Impatient. 36. What can you learn from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2? A. Only words convey a father’s love. B. A dumb father loves his child more. C. Father’s love is silent but warm in heart. D. If your father says he loves you, then it’s fake. 37. What does the author want to tell us with this story? A. All parents value their kids’ achievements. B. A father’s unconditional（无条件的）love is touching. C. Healthy relationship with a father is good for children. D. Children with speech disorders deserve more attention. 38. Where can we probably read this article? A. In a story book. B. In a travel guide. C. In a science book. D. In a sports magazine. 3 Most studies show that many animals can feel the weather changes. Here are some interesting things about animals. Animals Behaviour (表现方式) Weather changes Birds A lot of birds get together and stay under the roofs (屋顶) of houses. Heavy rain will come. Sharks Sharks swim to deeper water. A big storm will arrive. Spiders There are more spiders than usual in autumn, and the spiders make larger webs (网) than usual. A cold and dry winter will come. There are fewer spiders and they make smaller webs. A warm and wet winter will come. Ants A lot of ants are on the grass. It is going to rain. The world of animals is very amazing. Sometimes you can not explain why they can tell the weather before the weather report. If you want to know more about them, you can read more articles about science on School Science Magazine. 39. The writer talks about the following animals EXCEPT ________. A. birds B. sharks C. spiders D. rabbits 40. If a big storm is coming, sharks will ________. A. swim to deeper water B. jump out of water C. swim around the island D. swim more slowly 41. If spiders make larger webs than usual in autumn, the weather in the following winter will be ________. A. dry and warm B. wet and warm C. dry and cold D. wet and cold 42. What can we know from the passage? A. Few animals can feel the weather changes. B. If too many birds or ants get together, it will rain. C. In winter, there are many spiders making webs. D. Scientists can’t explain the behaviour of animals. 43. Where can we read the passage probably? A. In a school report. B. In a science magazine. C. In a science novel. D. In a travel magazine. 4      On New Year’s Eve (新年前夜), people in Italy (意大利) throw (扔) all the old things out of their houses. So there are chairs, beds, clothes and plates in the streets. In Spain (西班牙), in the evening, people come together to the streets with their families and friends. They all bring a bag of grapes (葡萄). When twelve o’clock comes, people start eating the grapes. They usually eat twelve grapes because they can bring them good luck for each month of the new year. In Japan (日本), people eat noodles on New Year’s Eve. This food means longevity (长寿). Early the next morning, some families climb Mount Fuji (富士山). There they watch the first sunrise (日出) of the new year. In England, some people spend the evening at home with their family, or have a party with friends at their house. Others go to a pub or a large public place to celebrate. 44. Where do people in Spain welcome New Year? A. In their houses. B. In the shops. C. In the parks. D. In the streets. 45. People in ________ like to enjoy the first sunrise of the new year. A. Italy B. Japan C. England D. Spain 46. Some people in England welcome New Year by ________. A. having a party B. eating noodles C. throwing old things D. eating grapes 47. How many countries are mentioned in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 48. What is the best title of the passage? A. Special Food for New Year’s Eve B. Popular Places to Visit on New Year’s Eve C. New Year’s Eve in Different Countries D. How to Welcome the New Year in Italy 四、短文填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 We know that Sunday is the 49 (one) day of a week and Saturday is the last. How interesting! And my favourite day of the week is Friday. I like Fridays because I have my favourite 50 (subject) that day: PE and geography. Geography is difficult but 51 (interest). I love to read maps and know about other people and places. Also, Mr King is great fun. He 52 (teach) us geography very well and all my classmates love him. What about PE? It’s cool. I like playing basketball best, 53 having a PE class always makes me happy. We also have maths on Fridays. It’s very useful 54 (study) maths. We think numbers are very important in our lives. The last class 55 (finish) at about 4 o’clock. On Friday evenings, I go to my 56 (friend) house for a party or watch TV at home. I can relax and have 57 good time because I have no classes the next day. Saturday and Sunday are happy days for me to have How about your favourite day? Please let 58 (I) know. 五、完成句子 59. 孩子们正在那边玩游戏。 The children are over there. 60. ——你们经常在课间做什么？ ——我们经常互相交谈，听音乐或玩游戏。 —What do you often do between classes? —We often talk with , listen to music or play games. 61. 我很长时间没有去那里了。 I haven’t been there . 62. 我想交朋友并分享读书的乐趣。 I want to and of reading. 63. 每个周末他都和朋友在公园闲逛。 Every weekend, he the park with his friends. 64. 我想把我的爱好变成事业。 I want to my hobby a career. 65. 我在六岁时开始拉小提琴。 I started to at the age of six. 66. 互联网使人们能够相互分享信息。 The Internet enables people to information each other. 67. 我进入初中已经有一个月了。这是在南外学习生活平常的一天。每天早上，我们以大声朗读一会儿中文或英文开始我们的一天。 It has been a month since I entered middle school. This is an school day in NFLS. Every morning, we start the day by reading Chinese or English aloud . 68. ——看我！我穿这件新衣服好看吗？ ——是的，当然！ —Look at me! Do I look good in this new dress? —Yes, ! 69. My grandmother usually after dinner. 我奶奶常常在晚饭后去散步。 70. 吉姆与一些中国的传统文化爱好者交朋友。 Jim with some China’s traditional culture lovers. 71. 我们与队友一起工作时，分享不同的想法是必要的。 It is necessary to share different ideas when we our teammates. 72. ——我听说Daniel没有取得好成绩。 ——是的。他后悔考试的时候没有认真一点。 —I hear Daniel doesn’t get a good grade. —Yes. He careful when taking the exam. 73. 穿过森林，你能发现一座山。 the forest, and you can find a hill. 74. 我们的学校很大，有五栋教学楼和两个食堂。 Our school is very big. There are five and two . 75. 我们在山顶看了日出。它的美丽使我们放松。 We saw the sunrise the mountain. Its beauty made us relaxed. 76. 学生们应该能够独立完成学习任务。 Students should finish learning tasks by themselves. 77. 我们喜欢在那儿互相聊天。 We like chatting with there. 78. 我们经常在功课上互相帮助。 We often with schoolwork. 六、书面表达 79. 假如你是李华，你是一名初中生。星期一到星期五你都住在学校，周末你可以回家休息。星期天是你一周中最快乐的一天。请以“My Happy Sundays”为题，写一篇英语短文，向大家介绍一下你星期天通常是怎样度过的，并分享一下你感到快乐的原因。 要求：1. 语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范。 2. 词数：60左右。 My Happy Sundays ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年上学期七年级英语单元知识点复习(外研版2024) 期末复习综合试题2 一、单项选择 1. I’m not sure about my plan for this summer holiday. I ________ help at the old people’s home. A. will B. should C. must D. may 2. To keep healthy, Daming’s grandparents ________ in a park every day. A. exercise B. cough C. sleep D. wait 3. All the ________ are from ________. They are very kind to others. A. men doctors; American B. men doctors; America C. man doctors; American D. man doctors; America 4. Tom and I ____students. A. are B. am C. is D. be 5. —________ do you have your first classes? —At 8: 00 in the morning. A. Where B. When C. Why D. Who 6. —Is this ________ family photo? —Yes, it is. And in the middle are their grandparents. A. Lily and Frank B. Lily’s and Frank’s C. Lily and Frank’s D. Lily’s and Frank 7. I ________ in Class 3 and my sisters ________ in Class 2. A. am; is B. am; are C. are; am D. is; are 8. Tom isn’t good at playing soccer, ________ he still loves it. A. and B. so C. or D. but 9. She seems to be fifty years old but ________ she’s more than 60. A. in fact B. for example C. such as D. in time 10. My sister _________ home at 5:00 every day. A. gets to B. gets C. get D. get to 11. — Is Mr. Wang your teacher? — Yes, he teaches ________ English. A. him B. his C. us D. our 12. —Why were you late for school this morning? —Because I ________ late to do my homework. A. woke up B. stayed up C. got up D. cut up 13. ________ easy for me to finish my homework. A. That’s B. This’s C. Its D. It’s 14. We can have a better world to live in ________ we protect the environment. A. so that B. even though C. as long as D. as if 15. —Mr Smith, could you please give me a few minutes for some questions? —_________. A. Not much B. Sure. Go ahead C. Help yourself D. Sounds great 16. I think art is ________ interesting subject. But my mother says it’s not ________ useful subject. A. a; an B. an; a C. an; the D. the; / 17. I haven’t seen YOLO and my brother hasn’t ____________. A. too B. also C. really D. either 18. —What’s wrong with you? —I am ill and don’t feel like ________ anything. A. eat B. ate C. to eat D. eating 19. —Is the blue bike Mike’s? —I don’t know. Why not ask him ________? A. directly B. luckily C. early D. quietly 20. 找出划线部分发音不同的选项。 A. animal B. many C. dress D. bread 二、完形填空 It’s my grandmother’s birthday today. We have a 21 for her. My parents prepare (准备) a lot of 22 for the party. There 23 some meat, fish, vegetables, noodles 24 drinks. My uncle and aunt come to the party. They bring a big cake, some cookies and a gift 25 my grandmother. My cousin Jack 26 my grandmother a nice card. Her friends come to the party, too. The party 27 at six o’ clock in the evening. I play 28 piano and we sing Happy Birthday to You together for my grandmother. 29 is very happy. Then she makes a wish and cuts the 30 . We are all very happy. 21. A. party B. dinner C. gift 22. A. drinks B. food C. snacks 23. A. is B. are C. be 24. A. with B. and C. or 25. A. at B. from C. for 26. A. draws B. makes C. gives 27. A. began B. begin C. begins 28. A. a B. the C. / 29. A. She B. Her C. We 30. A. tables B. cake C. car 三、阅读理解 1 Families are very important to us in the world. Here are three poems (诗歌) about them. 1 2 3 Friends and lovers may come and go, but mothers are forever as you know. Mothers love you good or bad. My mother is the very best friend I’ve ever had. No matter how far away or so near, She is the one that I hold so dear. A family is this... You hurt one, you hurt all. And as a family unit, we will all stand tall for we are family. A family full of strength, a family full of love, a family no one can touch... I am your father You are my little son You lie here sleeping... You are my growing son You play in the yard I sit in the sun... I am your father You are my school-aged young man... You’ve become a man You can’t show tears I am older, I can... 31. What will happen if you hurt one member in your family? A. You will hurt everyone. B. You will be punished. C. You will cry more often. D. Nothing will happen. 32. In what order is the third poem written? A. Space. B. Time. C. Person. D. Ideas. 33. What is the theme (主题) of the three poems? A. Mother’s day and Father’s day. B. Exercise and health. C. Friends and friendship. D. Family and love. 2 I noticed a dad and his son at the park. His son wasn’t able to communicate, but he seemed content sitting in the sand. The dad explained to me that his son could only make some sounds. The boy had been in speech therapy（言语治疗）for years. After so much time in therapy, the boy was able to maintain eye contact for a few seconds and the father was delighted by the achievement! He told me how expensive the therapies for his son’s specific needs were and what a pleasure it was to see all of the years of hard work paid off. The father and son connected, and those few seconds of eye contact meant the world to that dad! As we talked about therapy, the dad shared with me that his goal for his boy was to someday be able to go for ice cream together. He said his father used to take him out for ice cream and he hoped he could do the same with his child. Suddenly, the son stopped putting his fingers in the sand, looked at his father and said, “Hi.” Seconds later the boy went back into his own world. The dad wanted to say something, but he couldn’t. His love for this boy was so great that the words would not come. But what did come were tears. Those tears conveyed（传达）how proud he was of his son. A father loves his child more than words will ever be able to express. Although they were strangers to me, I am honored to have shared this precious celebration of accomplishment in that boy’s young life. I hope someday they will be able to go for ice cream and have a beautiful father and son outing. This event touched me deeply and made me consider my relationship with my own father. I hope that as they communicate further, more and more memories will be created for them to share. I am convinced the feelings held by all awesome fathers —their hard work, their love, their pride, and their tears of love—are all the same. 34. What do we know about the boy? A. His eyes were injured. B. He loved going to the park. C. He couldn’t make any sound. D. He had made progress through therapy. 35. How did the father feel after his son say “Hi” to him? A. Sad. B. Proud. C. Worried. D. Impatient. 36. What can you learn from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2? A. Only words convey a father’s love. B. A dumb father loves his child more. C. Father’s love is silent but warm in heart. D. If your father says he loves you, then it’s fake. 37. What does the author want to tell us with this story? A. All parents value their kids’ achievements. B. A father’s unconditional（无条件的）love is touching. C. Healthy relationship with a father is good for children. D. Children with speech disorders deserve more attention. 38. Where can we probably read this article? A. In a story book. B. In a travel guide. C. In a science book. D. In a sports magazine. 3 Most studies show that many animals can feel the weather changes. Here are some interesting things about animals. Animals Behaviour (表现方式) Weather changes Birds A lot of birds get together and stay under the roofs (屋顶) of houses. Heavy rain will come. Sharks Sharks swim to deeper water. A big storm will arrive. Spiders There are more spiders than usual in autumn, and the spiders make larger webs (网) than usual. A cold and dry winter will come. There are fewer spiders and they make smaller webs. A warm and wet winter will come. Ants A lot of ants are on the grass. It is going to rain. The world of animals is very amazing. Sometimes you can not explain why they can tell the weather before the weather report. If you want to know more about them, you can read more articles about science on School Science Magazine. 39. The writer talks about the following animals EXCEPT ________. A. birds B. sharks C. spiders D. rabbits 40. If a big storm is coming, sharks will ________. A. swim to deeper water B. jump out of water C. swim around the island D. swim more slowly 41. If spiders make larger webs than usual in autumn, the weather in the following winter will be ________. A. dry and warm B. wet and warm C. dry and cold D. wet and cold 42. What can we know from the passage? A. Few animals can feel the weather changes. B. If too many birds or ants get together, it will rain. C. In winter, there are many spiders making webs. D. Scientists can’t explain the behaviour of animals. 43. Where can we read the passage probably? A. In a school report. B. In a science magazine. C. In a science novel. D. In a travel magazine. 4      On New Year’s Eve (新年前夜), people in Italy (意大利) throw (扔) all the old things out of their houses. So there are chairs, beds, clothes and plates in the streets. In Spain (西班牙), in the evening, people come together to the streets with their families and friends. They all bring a bag of grapes (葡萄). When twelve o’clock comes, people start eating the grapes. They usually eat twelve grapes because they can bring them good luck for each month of the new year. In Japan (日本), people eat noodles on New Year’s Eve. This food means longevity (长寿). Early the next morning, some families climb Mount Fuji (富士山). There they watch the first sunrise (日出) of the new year. In England, some people spend the evening at home with their family, or have a party with friends at their house. Others go to a pub or a large public place to celebrate. 44. Where do people in Spain welcome New Year? A. In their houses. B. In the shops. C. In the parks. D. In the streets. 45. People in ________ like to enjoy the first sunrise of the new year. A. Italy B. Japan C. England D. Spain 46. Some people in England welcome New Year by ________. A. having a party B. eating noodles C. throwing old things D. eating grapes 47. How many countries are mentioned in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 48. What is the best title of the passage? A. Special Food for New Year’s Eve B. Popular Places to Visit on New Year’s Eve C. New Year’s Eve in Different Countries D. How to Welcome the New Year in Italy 四、短文填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 We know that Sunday is the 49 (one) day of a week and Saturday is the last. How interesting! And my favourite day of the week is Friday. I like Fridays because I have my favourite 50 (subject) that day: PE and geography. Geography is difficult but 51 (interest). I love to read maps and know about other people and places. Also, Mr King is great fun. He 52 (teach) us geography very well and all my classmates love him. What about PE? It’s cool. I like playing basketball best, 53 having a PE class always makes me happy. We also have maths on Fridays. It’s very useful 54 (study) maths. We think numbers are very important in our lives. The last class 55 (finish) at about 4 o’clock. On Friday evenings, I go to my 56 (friend) house for a party or watch TV at home. I can relax and have 57 good time because I have no classes the next day. Saturday and Sunday are happy days for me to have How about your favourite day? Please let 58 (I) know. 五、完成句子 59. 孩子们正在那边玩游戏。 The children are over there. 60. ——你们经常在课间做什么？ ——我们经常互相交谈，听音乐或玩游戏。 —What do you often do between classes? —We often talk with , listen to music or play games. 61. 我很长时间没有去那里了。 I haven’t been there . 62. 我想交朋友并分享读书的乐趣。 I want to and of reading. 63. 每个周末他都和朋友在公园闲逛。 Every weekend, he the park with his friends. 64. 我想把我的爱好变成事业。 I want to my hobby a career. 65. 我在六岁时开始拉小提琴。 I started to at the age of six. 66. 互联网使人们能够相互分享信息。 The Internet enables people to information each other. 67. 我进入初中已经有一个月了。这是在南外学习生活平常的一天。每天早上，我们以大声朗读一会儿中文或英文开始我们的一天。 It has been a month since I entered middle school. This is an school day in NFLS. Every morning, we start the day by reading Chinese or English aloud . 68. ——看我！我穿这件新衣服好看吗？ ——是的，当然！ —Look at me! Do I look good in this new dress? —Yes, ! 69. My grandmother usually after dinner. 我奶奶常常在晚饭后去散步。 70. 吉姆与一些中国的传统文化爱好者交朋友。 Jim with some China’s traditional culture lovers. 71. 我们与队友一起工作时，分享不同的想法是必要的。 It is necessary to share different ideas when we our teammates. 72. ——我听说Daniel没有取得好成绩。 ——是的。他后悔考试的时候没有认真一点。 —I hear Daniel doesn’t get a good grade. —Yes. He careful when taking the exam. 73. 穿过森林，你能发现一座山。 the forest, and you can find a hill. 74. 我们的学校很大，有五栋教学楼和两个食堂。 Our school is very big. There are five and two . 75. 我们在山顶看了日出。它的美丽使我们放松。 We saw the sunrise the mountain. Its beauty made us relaxed. 76. 学生们应该能够独立完成学习任务。 Students should finish learning tasks by themselves. 77. 我们喜欢在那儿互相聊天。 We like chatting with there. 78. 我们经常在功课上互相帮助。 We often with schoolwork. 六、书面表达 79. 假如你是李华，你是一名初中生。星期一到星期五你都住在学校，周末你可以回家休息。星期天是你一周中最快乐的一天。请以“My Happy Sundays”为题，写一篇英语短文，向大家介绍一下你星期天通常是怎样度过的，并分享一下你感到快乐的原因。 要求：1. 语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范。 2. 词数：60左右。 My Happy Sundays ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、 1. D 【解析】句意：关于我的这个暑假的计划我还不确定。我可能会在老人之家帮忙。 考查情态动词。will将会；should应该；must必须，一定；may可能，可以。根据“I’m not sure”可知我有在老人之家帮忙的可能，但不确定。故选D。 2. A 【解析】句意：为了保持健康，大明的爷爷奶奶每天都在公园里锻炼。 考查动词辨析。exercise锻炼；cough咳嗽；sleep睡觉；wait等待。根据“To keep healthy”可知，每天锻炼可以保持身体健康。故选A。 3. B 【解析】句意：所有的男医生都来自美国。他们对别人都很友好。 考查名词。根据“All”可知，doctor应该用复数形式doctors。又因为man名词用作定语，其形式应该和后面名词的单复形式保持一致，故应该用men。American“美国人”；America“美国”；be from“来自”。根据“All the men doctors are from...”可知，应该是指来自美国。故选B。 4. A 【解析】试题分析：根据题干，本句的意思是“汤姆和我是学生。”本句的主语是汤姆和我，应用are。（本题容易受I的影响。）故本题选A。 考点:考查be动词。 5. B 【解析】句意：——你什么时候上第一堂课？——早上8点。 考查特殊疑问句。Where哪里；When什么时候；Why为什么；Who谁。根据答语“At 8: 00 in the morning.”可知，此处询问时间。故选B。 6. C 【解析】句意：——这是莉莉和弗兰克的全家福吗？——是的，它是。中间是他们的祖父母。 考查名词所有格。A’s and B’s表示A和B分别拥有某物，而A and B’s表示A和B共同拥有某物。此处的family photo是单数，表示共同拥有，应在最后一个名字后加’s，故选C。 7. B 【解析】句意：我在三班，我的姐妹在二班。 考查be动词用法。am第一人称单数现在时形式；are第二人称单数及所有人称复数现在时形式；is第三人称单数形式。主语“I” 为第一人称单数，后需接am，主语“my sisters” 为名词复数，后需接are。故选B。 8. D 【解析】句意：汤姆不擅长踢足球，但他还是很喜欢。 考查连词辨析。and和，表并列；so因此，表因果；or或者，表选择；but但是，表转折。根据“Tom isn’t good at playing soccer,...he still loves it.”可知，前后构成转折关系，故选D。 9. A 【解析】句意：她看起来像五十岁，但实际上她已经超过60岁了。 考查短语辨析。in fact实际上；for example例如；such as例如；in time及时。根据“she’s more than 60.”可知，此处转折说明实际年龄，用in fact表示前后对比。故选A。 10. B 【解析】句意：我姐姐每天5点钟到家。 考查动词时态和用法。根据“every day”可知该句为一般现在时态，主语My sister为第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，排除C、D；get to“到达”，后接副词时要省略to。故选B。 11. C 【解析】句意：——王先生是你的老师吗？——是的，他教我们英语。 考查动词辨析。him他；his他的；us我们；our我们的。固定短语teach sb sth“教某人某事”，空处应用宾格，由“your teacher?”可知是指教我们英语，故选C。 12. B 【解析】句意：——今天早晨你上学为什么迟到？——因为我熬夜做作业。 考查动词短语。woke up叫醒；stayed up熬夜；got up起床；cut up切碎。根据“Why were you late for school this morning?”可知此处是今天早晨迟到的原因，根据“do my homework”可知是因为熬夜做作业才迟到。故选B。 13. D 【解析】句意：完成作业对我来说很容易。 考查代词辨析。That’s那是；This’s错误，this is没有缩写；Its它的；It’s它是。固定句式：It’s+形容词+for sb to do sth“对于某人来说做某事是……的”，it作形式主语，故选D。 14. C 【解析】句意：只要我们保护环境，我们就能拥有一个更美好的世界。 考查连词辨析。so that以便于；even though即使；as long as只要；as if仿佛。根据题干可知，“we protect the environment”是“We can have a better world to live in”的条件，用as long as引导条件状语从句。故选C。 15. B 【解析】句意：——Smith先生，你能给我几分钟时间回答几个问题吗？ ——当然。问吧。 考查情景交际。Not much不多；Sure. Go ahead当然。问吧；Help yourself请自便；Sounds great听起来很棒。根据“could you please give me a few minutes for some questions?”可知，想问对方几个问题，应该同意或委婉拒绝，所以最恰当的回答是“当然，你说吧”。故选B。 16. B 【解析】句意：我认为艺术是一门有趣的学科。但是我妈妈说这不是一门有用的学科。 考查冠词的用法。两处均表示泛指，“interesting”以元音音素开头，其前用an；“useful”以辅音音素开头，其前用a。故选B。 17. D 【解析】句意：我没见过YOLO，我哥哥也没见过。 考查副词辨析。too也，放在肯定句句尾；also也，放在句中；really真正地；either也，用在否定句句尾。根据“my brother hasn’t”可知，此句为否定句，故选D。 18. D 【解析】句意：——你怎么了？——我病了，什么都不想吃。 考查非谓语动词。根据“I am ill and don’t feel like…anything.”可知，空处指的是不想吃东西，feel like doing sth.“不想做某事”，固定短语。故选D。 19. A 【解析】句意：——那辆蓝色的自行车是迈克的吗？——我不知道。为什么不直接问他呢？ 考查副词辨析。directly直接地；luckily幸运地；early提早；quietly安静地。结合“Why not ask him”可知，是直接问他。故选A。 20. A 【解析】句意：找出划线部分发音不同的选项。 考查音标。animal/ˈænɪm(ə)l/；many/ˈmeni/；dress/dres/；bread/bred/，因此A项划线部分发音与其他三项不同，故选A。 二、 21. A 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. C 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. B 【解析】本文主要讲述了作者和家人为奶奶庆祝生日的事情。 21. 句意：我们为她举办了一个聚会。 party聚会；dinner晚餐；gift礼物。根据下文“My parents prepare a lot of…for the party.”可知，此处指我们为奶奶举办了一个聚会。故选A。 22. 句意：我父母为聚会准备了很多食物。 drinks饮料；food食物；snacks小吃。根据下文“There…some meat, fish, vegetables, noodles…drinks.”可知，此处指父母为聚会准备了很多食物。故选B。 23. 句意：有一些肉，鱼，蔬菜，面条和饮料。 is是，be的三单形式；are是，用于第二人称单复数现在时，第一、三人称复数现在时；be是，动词原形。根据“There…some meat, fish, vegetables, noodles…drinks.”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，there be句型遵循“就近原则”，空后为“some meat”，be动词应用is。故选A。 24. 句意：有一些肉，鱼，蔬菜，面条和饮料。 with带有；and和；or或者，否则。根据“noodles…drinks”可知，此处应用连词and，表并列。故选B。 25. 句意：他们给我奶奶带来了一个大蛋糕、一些饼干和一份礼物。 at在……时刻；from来自；for为了。根据“They bring a big cake, some cookies and a gift…my grandmother.”可知，此处指他们为奶奶带来了一个大蛋糕、一些饼干和一份礼物，应用介词for“为了”。故选C。 26. 句意：我的表弟杰克给了我奶奶一张漂亮的卡片。 draws画；makes做；gives给予。根据“My cousin Jack…my grandmother a nice card.”可知，此处指Jack给了我奶奶一张漂亮的卡片，应用动词gives“给予”，give sb. sth.“给某人某物”，动词短语。故选C。 27. 句意：聚会在晚上六点开始。 began开始，为begin的过去式；begin开始，动词原形；begins开始，为begin的第三人称单数形式。根据“The party…at six o’ clock in the evening.”可知，此处指聚会在晚上六点开始，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“The party”，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式，应用begins。故选C。 28. 句意：我弹钢琴，并且我们一起为我祖母唱《祝你生日快乐》。 a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，常用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前；the这个，定冠词，表特指。根据“I play…piano”可知，此处指“我”弹钢琴，乐器前应用定冠词the，play the piano“弹钢琴”，动词短语。故选B。 29. 句意：她很开心。 She她，人称代词的主语；Her她，她的，人称代词的宾格或形容词性物主代词；We我们，人称代词的主语。根据“…is very happy.”可知，此处指她很开心，应用She作主语。故选A。 30. 句意：然后她许了个愿，切蛋糕。 tables桌子；cake蛋糕；car汽车。根据上文“They bring a big cake”可知，此处指奶奶许了个愿，切蛋糕。故选B。 三、 1 31. A 32. B 33. D 【解析】本文介绍了三首与家庭有关的诗歌。 31. 细节理解题。根据“You hurt one, you hurt all.”可知，伤了一个人，就伤了所有人。故选A。 32. 推理判断题。根据“You lie here sleeping…”、“You are my growing son”以及“You are my school-aged young man…”可知，第三首诗歌是按照时间顺序来写的。故选B。 33. 主旨大意题。根据“Families are very important to us in the world. Here are three poems (诗歌) about them.”可知，这三首诗歌都是围绕“家庭和爱”。故选D。 2 34. D 35. B 36. C 37. B 38. A 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者见到了一个几乎不能说话的儿子和他的父亲，了解到了他们之间感人的故事，从而引发了作者对自己和父亲之间关系的思考，让作者感叹父爱的伟大。 34. 细节理解题。根据“After so much time in therapy, the boy was able to maintain（保持）eye contact for a few seconds and the father was delighted by the achievement!”可知，经过治疗之后，男孩有了进步，父亲也为这种进步而感到自豪，故选D。 35. 细节理解题。根据“Those tears showed how proud he was of his son.”可知，这位父亲感到很骄傲，故选B。 36. 推理判断题。根据“But what did come were tears. Those tears conveyed（传达）how proud he was of his son. A father loves his child more than words will ever be able to express.”可知父亲看到孩子的进步，虽然激动得说不出话来，但是他对儿子的爱是很深的，故从本句话可以看出父爱是无声的，但温暖人心。故选C。 37. 主旨大意题。根据“I believe the feelings held by all great fathers—their hard work, their love, their pride, and their tears of love—are all the same.”可知，本文通过讲述了父子之间的故事，说明父爱是无条件的，是伟大的，是动人的，故选B。 38. 推理判断题。本文主要讲述作者见到了一个几乎不能说话的儿子和他的父亲，了解到了他们之间感人的故事，从而引发了作者对自己和父亲之间关系的思考，让作者感叹父爱的伟大，这是一个感人故事，故可能出现在故事书上。故选A。 3 39. D 40. A 41. C 42. B 43. B 【解析】本文主要介绍了一些关于动物与天气的有趣的事实。 39. 细节理解题。根据“Birds”，“Sharks”，“Spiders”和“Ants”可知，文中提到了鸟、鲨鱼、蜘蛛和蚂蚁。文中没有提到兔子。故选D。 40. 细节理解题。根据“Sharks swim to deeper water”及“A big storm will arrive”可知，当暴风雨来临之前，鲨鱼会游向更深的水域。故选A。 41. 细节理解题。根据“There are more spiders than usual in autumn, and the spiders make larger webs (网) than usual”以及“A cold and dry winter will come”可知，如果蜘蛛在秋天结的网比平时大，那么接下来的冬天就会又干又冷。故选C。 42. 细节理解题。根据“A lot of birds get together and stay under the roofs (屋顶) of houses”，“Heavy rain will come”以及“A lot of ants are on the grass”和“It is going to rain”可知，如果太多的鸟或蚂蚁聚集在一起，就意味着会下雨。故选B。 43. 推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“If you want to know more about them, you can read more articles about science on School Science Magazine”可推知，这篇文章可能来自一本科学杂志。故选B。 4 44. D 45. B 46. A 47. B 48. C 【解析】本文介绍了不同国家的人们是如何迎接新年的。 44. 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In Spain, in the evening, people come together to the streets with their families and friends. ”可知，在西班牙，人们在大街上迎接新年。故选D。 45. 细节理解题。根据第三段“In Japan…There they watch the first sunrise of the new year.”可知，在日本，人们喜欢观赏新年的第一次日出。故选B。 46. 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“In England, some people spend the evening at home with their family, or have a party with friends at their house.”可知，在英国，一些人举办聚会来迎接新年。故选A。 47. 细节理解题。通读全文可知，本文一共提到了意大利、西班牙、日本和英国四个国家。故选B。 48. 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了不同国家的人们是如何度过新年前夜的，C项“不同国家的新年前夜”符合最佳标题。故选C。 四、 49. first 50. subjects 51. interesting 52. teaches 53. so 54. to study 55. finishes 56. friend’s 57. a 58. me 【解析】本文介绍了作者最喜欢星期五，因为那天有自己最喜欢的数学课和地理课，并介绍了自己对这两个科目的看法。 49. 句意：我们知道星期天是一周的第一天，星期六是一周的最后一天。根据设空处前的“the”以及“day of a week”，可知指的是一周的第一天，此处应填序数词first，“第一”。故填first。 50. 句意：我喜欢星期五，因为那天有我最喜欢的科目：体育和地理。subject“科目”，根据“P.E. and geography”可知设空处应填所给词的复数形式。故填subjects。 51. 句意：地理很难，但很有趣。根据“difficult but”可知，but前后形式保持一致，因此此处也填形容词，作is的表语，结合所给词，应填interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。 52. 句意：他教我们地理教得好，我所有的同学都喜欢他。根据“and all my classmates love him”可知此句为一般现在时；主语是“He”，谓语动词teach应填动词的“三单形式”。故填teaches。 53. 句意：我最喜欢打篮球，因此有体育课总是让我很高兴。根据“I like playing basketball best, … having a PE class always makes me happy.”可知空格前说最喜欢体育课，因此我会高兴；so表示“因此，所以”。故填so。 54. 句意：学数学非常有用。固定用法：it is adj. to do sth.做某事是……样的。因此用动词不定式。故填to study。 55. 句意：最后一节课大约4点结束。该句是一般现在时，主语是“The last class”，为单数，谓语动词用三单形式，finishes“结束”。故填finishes。 56. 句意：在星期五的晚上，我去朋友家里参加聚会或者看电视。此处用来修饰名词“house”，用所有格形式，friend的所有格为friend’s。故填friend’s。 57. 句意：我可以放松和玩得开心，因为我第二天没有课。根据“have”以及“good time”可知是固定短语have a good time“玩得开心”。故填a。 58. 句意：请让我知道。空格前是动词“let”，后接人称代词宾格，I的宾格是me。故填me。 五、 59. playing games 【解析】对照中英文可知，该句是现在进行时，其结构为“am/is are doing”；动词短语play games“玩游戏”，故填playing；games。 60. each other 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“互相”，其英文表达为each other。故填each；other。 61. for a long time 【解析】分析句子可知，空处缺少介词短语“很长时间”，故填for a long time。 62. make friends share the joy 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“交朋友”和“分享读书的乐趣”的表达。交朋友的英文表达为“make friends”，分享读书的乐趣的英文表达为“share the joy of reading”。want to do sth.“想要做某事”，to后面加动词原形。故填make；friends；share；the；joy。 63. knocks/hangs around 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“闲逛”，其英文表达为knock/hang around，动词短语；根据“Every weekend”可知，本句是一般现在时，主语为he，动词需要使用第三人称单数形式。故填knocks/hangs；around。 64. turn into 【解析】turn…into表示“把……变成”，want to do sth“想要做某事”，第一空填动词原形，故填turn；into。 65. play the violin 【解析】play the violin“拉小提琴”，start to do sth“开始做某事”，故填play；the；violin。 66. share with 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，此两空意为“与……分享”。share...with“与……分享”；enable sb to do“使某人能做”。故填share；with。 67. ordinary for some time 【解析】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“平常的”和“一会儿”；结合英文题干和汉语提示可知，ordinary“平常的，普通的”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词短语“school day”；some time“一会儿，一段时间”，for some time为介词短语，表示大声朗读持续的时间。故填ordinary；for；some；time。 68. of course 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，英文句子缺少“当然”，英文表达是of course。故填of；course。 69. goes for a walk 【解析】go for a walk“去散步”，根据“usually”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是三单，动词用三单goes。故填goes for a walk。 70. makes friends 【解析】make friends with“和……交朋友”，是固定短语；本句陈述事实，需用一般现在时，主语是Jim，谓语动词需用三单形式。故填makes friends。 71. work with 【解析】work with sb.“与某人一起工作”，结合题干和语境可知，句中when引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时，主语是“we”，此时谓语动词应用原形。故填work；with。 72. regrets not being 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“后悔没有”。regret doing sth.表示“后悔做过某事”，否定形式为regret not doing sth.。句子描述现在的情况，时态为一般现在时，主语He为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。根据空格后的“careful”可知，此处的动名词用being。故填regrets；not；being。 73. Go through 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空缺部分是“穿过”，英文表达为go through，动词短语，该句为祈使解码器。go位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Go；through。 74. teaching buildings dining halls 【解析】teaching buildings“教学楼”，可数名词，由“five”可知填复数形式；dining hall表示“食堂”，可数名词，由“two”可知，空格处为复数。故填teaching；buildings；dining halls。 75. at the top of 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空格处为 “在……的顶部” at the top of。故填at；the；top；of。 76. be able to 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少be able to，表示“能够”，空前有情态动词should，此处be动词用原形。故填be；able；to。 77. each other 【解析】each other“互相”，固定短语。故填each；other。 78. help each other 【解析】空处缺少“互相帮助”。help“帮助”，结合“often”可知，本句是一般现在时，主语是We，谓语动词需用原形； each other“互相”，相互代词。故填help；each；other。 六、 79. My Happy Sundays I’m Li Hua, a middle school student. I’m very happy on Sundays. Let me tell you why. I get up at 7 o’clock on Sunday morning. At about 7:30, I have breakfast with my parents at home. I like milk, eggs and bread for breakfast. Then I read books from 8:00 to 9:00. After that, I go to the store with my mother. She buys food and clothes for me. For lunch, I have chicken, vegetables and rice. They are very healthy. In the afternoon, my father often takes me to do some sports. I like playing soccer ball. We go home at 5:30 and we have a big dinner. I love my family. It is really relaxing on Sundays. [总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给题目和中文提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头简单介绍自己，引出下文； 第二步，具体描述自己周日的活动； 第三步，最后表达感受。 [亮点词汇] ①get up起床 ②from...to...从……到…… ③like doing sth喜欢做某事 [高分句型] We go home at 5:30 and we have a big dinner.（and并列句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$