内容正文:
2024-2025学年上学期七年级英语单元知识点复习(外研版2024)
期末复习综合试题1
一、单项选择
1. —________ books are these?
—They’re my father’s.
A. How many B. Where C. What D. Whose
2. — ________ do you usually do on Sundays?
—I usually visit my grandparents.
A. What B. When C. Who D. Where
3. —I can’t go with you today. There will be a test (考试) tomorrow.
—______ Maybe next time.
A. It doesn’t matter. B. What’s up? C. No way! D. Of course.
4. —Practice makes perfect. Never ________.
—Thanks, Mr Li. I’ll try my best to improve my English.
A. give in B. give up C. give out D. give away
5. —It’s not enough to learn English ________ the classroom.
—Right. The best way of learning a language is through using it in real life.
A. within B. by C. without D. against
6. Some dogs ________ in the next picture.
A. be B. am C. are D. is
7. Our teacher always smiles at us, but today he is so ______.
A. clever B. serious C. funny D. excited
8. It’s half ________ eleven. Let’s have a rest in the playground and have lunch.
A. over B. into C. behind D. past
9. —You look so tired.
—I ________ late to watch the basketball game last night.
A. stayed up B. woke up C. got up D. called up
10. —Look at my photos from the Labour Day holiday.
—Wow! They ________ so cool!
A. are B. is C. be D. am
11. My maths teacher looks much older. ________, he is just twenty-five years old.
A. In all B. In short C. In fact D. In time
12. —Mr. White, I want you ________ me with swimming. Are you free?
—Yes. I can help you.
A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped
13. The key is yellow.的同义句是 ________.
A. The key yellow B. The is a yellow key C. This is a yellow key D. This is the key yellow
14. —What’s your brother like?
—________.
A. He likes running B. He likes music
C. He is a middle school student D. He is kind and helpful
15. My brother ________ computer games.
A. doesn’t like B. liking C. don’t like D. like
16. I have three pen pals. One is ________, and the other two are ________.
A. Japanese; America B. Russian; Germen
C. Canada; Australian D. English; Frenchmen
17. The cost of living in the city is so ________, so many people want to live in the countryside.
A. high B. heavy C. noisy D. tall
18. —The old man lives ________, so he may feel ________.
—We should visit him twice a month.
A. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone
C. alone; alone D. lonely; lonely
19. Mike is English, _________ he speaks Chinese very well.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
20. —________?
—Oh, the blue trousers over there? They are only ten dollars.
A. How much are the trousers B. Why do you like trousers
C. What trousers do you want D. Where are the trousers
二、完形填空
My name is Linda. I am 13. I have some good 21 . They are Mike, Jack and Kate. We are middle school students. Mike and Jack are in the same class. 22 are in Class Two Grade Seven. Kate and I 23 in Class Three. This is Mr. Smith and 24 is an English teacher. His 25 name is Tom, so we also (也) 26 him Tom.
This is our new classroom. In the classroom, you can see 50 desks and 50 chairs. They are 27 . I like the color because it is the color of the forest (森林). A blackboard, a clock and a map are on the wall. On a desk, you can see 28 pencils. The red one is 29 . The blue one is Kate’s. You 30 Mike’s and Jack’s school things because this is Class Three!
21. A. parents B. students C. sisters D. friends
22. A. We B. You C. They D. Their
23. A. am B. is C. are D. be
24. A. he B. she C. it D. they
25. A. family B. first C. last D. second
26. A. ask B. find C. say D. call
27. A. red B. green C. yellow D. black
28. A. two B. three C. four D. five
29. A. mine B. hers C. his D. theirs
30. A. can see B. can look C. can’t see D. can’t look
三、阅读理解
1
Jenny: Art is always my favorite subject. Miss Smith is our teacher. She is good at drawing animals (擅长画动物). Her pictures of animals are so great. They look like real ones. I want to be an art teacher like her.
Jeff: I like science best. My uncle Tony is a scientist. I want to be a scientist, too. I’m interested in robots (机器人). And I want to make a robot some day. I only have three science lessons every week. I want to have one science lesson every day.
Bill: It is boring for me to be in the classroom all day. P.E. is my favorite subject. I like playing basketball in the playground (操场) in my red T-shirt in the class. You can see the number 23 on the T-shirt. My brother Tom has a yellow T-shirt with the number, too.
Kathy: My good friend Kate thinks math is difficult, but I don’t. I like math best. Wednesday is my favorite day because I have two math classes in the morning. Kate wants me to help her with math after school. I’m happy to help her.
31. Match the names with the pictures. Which is RIGHT?
1. Jenny ______ 2. Jeff ______ 3. Bill ______ 4. Kathy ______
A. cabd B. cdba C. dcab D. dbac
32. Which of the following is NOT right?
A. Kate is Kathy’s friend. B. Tom is Bill’s brother.
C. Tony is Jeff’s uncle. D. Jenny’s last name is Smith.
33. What can we know from the reading?
A. Kate likes math, but Kathy doesn’t. B. Jeff has science from Monday to Friday.
C. Mr. Smith can draw animals well. D. Two boys have T-shirts with the number 23.
34. Which of the following questions is answered in the reading?
①Why does Bill like P.E.?
②What does Jenny want to be?
③How many (多少) math lessons does Kathy have in a week?
A. ①③ B. ①② C. ②③ D. ①②③
35. What is the reading mainly (主要) about?
A. Favorite subjects. B. Favorite teachers.
C. Favorite sports. D. Favorite animals.
2
This is Mr Black. He works at the radio station. He gets up at 6:00 a. m. and rides to work. It takes him about twenty minutes to get to his office (办公室). He starts work at 7:00 a. m. He often plays sports when he is free. His favourite sport is tennis.
This is Mrs White. She works at home. She gets up at 6:30 a. m. every day and makes breakfast for two sons. Then, she makes the bed, cleans the house and drives them to school. She often goes to the supermarket. She likes shopping.
This is Miss Smith. She is an office worker. She gets up at 7:00 a. m. from Monday to Friday. She often walks to work. It takes her about a quarter of an hour to get to her office. She starts work at 8:30a. m. After work. she usually goes swimming with her friends.
36. What sport does Mr Black like best?
A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Volleyball. D. Tennis.
37. When does Miss Smith get up on weekdays?
A. At 6:00 a. m. B. At 6:30 a. m. C. At 7:00 a. m. D. At 7:30 a. m.
38. Who has two sons according to the text?
A. Mr Black. B. Mrs White.
C. Mrs White’s friend. D. Miss Smith’s sister.
39. From the text, we can know that ________.
A. Mrs White works at the radio station
B. Miss Smith spends about an hour getting to work
C. Mrs White often does some shopping
D. Mr Black usually goes swimming with his friends after work
3
What will happen to the seeds after they fall to the ground? Weeks ago, two seeds fell to the ground after a strong wind. The first seed said that she wanted to get off the ground to see. Welcome to the farm! I’m a tomato seed. Here are steps to plant me.
Step 1: Before planting, please wash me first with clean water and then soak (浸泡) me in warm water for 5~7 hours. After that, dry me in the sun for 2 hours, and then soak me in hot water at 45℃~50℃ for 4 hours.
Step 2: Plant me in the soil about 10 cm deep, and then water me. The best temperature is between 15℃ and 28℃.
Step 3: About two weeks later, a tomato plant will grow out of the soil.
Step 4: Please water the tomato plant once a week. After two or three months, I will grow many flowers.
Step 5: When the flowers die (枯萎), I will turn green. In 4 or 5 days, I will become red. Then you will have your own tomato. Pick me and have a taste.
40. What should you do first with a tomato seed before planting it?
A. Dry it in the sun. B. Soak it in hot water.
C. Soak it in warm water. D. Wash it with clean water.
41. Which step can best show the picture on the right?
A. Step 1. B. Step 2.
C. Step 3. D. Step 4.
42. What doesn’t the writer tell us?
A. How deep to plant the seed.
B. What temperature is fit (适合的) for the seed.
C. How to choose a good tomato seed.
D. How often to water the tomato plant.
4
We surveyed (调查) 300 young people on what they like to do at weekends. One hundred people are from the ages of 11—18, one hundred 19—26 and one hundred 27—35. The following chart shows their answers:
43. How many people enjoy taking a walk in the 19—26 age group?
A. 50. B. 20. C. 75. D. 25.
44. In which age group do people like playing computer games best?
A. The 11—18 age group. B. The 19—26 age group.
C. The 27—35 age group. D. Both A and B.
45. Which of the following is TRUE according to the chart?
A. The fewest (最少的) people like taking a walk.
B. The people of the 11—18 age group like taking a walk best.
C. Eighty people like going to the movies in the 19—26 age group.
D. The people of the 27—35 age group like watching TV best.
46. Where can we read the text?
A. In a storybook. B. In a newspaper.
C. In a magazine. D. On a technology website.
四、短文填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式,使短文内容完整。
What does “Guo Nian Hao” mean in Chinese? Well, it 47 (mean) “Happy New Year”. Chinese New Year is called the Spring Festival. It is 48 important festival in China. It means the 49 (begin) of a new year. At the Spring Festival, people welcome the new year 50 say goodbye to the old year.
Chinese people do some 51 (thing) for the Spring Festival. They clean their houses. They buy new clothes. They buy good food and drink. They make or buy some lanterns (灯笼). They cook delicious meals.
We can see a lot 52 red things at the Spring Festival. In China, red 53 (be) the symbol (象征) of good luck. Some people choose 54 (wear) red clothes. Lanterns are red. Children can 55 (get) red envelopes (红包). Their parents or grandparents put some money in red envelopes. Children are 56 (excite) to get red envelopes.
五、完成句子
57. 为了照顾他的父母,他回到了家乡。
look after his parents, he returned to his hometown.
58. 从那时起,我们就在城镇居住了。
, we lived in the town.
59. 河边总是挤满了人。
The riversides are people.
60. 花鸟鱼这些东西在中国代表着幸福和好运。
Flowers, birds and fish happiness and good luck in China.
61. 课外活动中我们有机会学习各种技能。
We all kinds of skills in after-school activities.
62. 地球上曾经有恐龙,但它们灭绝了。
There dinosaurs on the earth, but they .
63. Amy想保留她的旧东西,因为它们勾起了甜蜜的回忆。
Amy wants to keep her old things because they sweet memories.
64. 有句老话说,“人不能两次踏进同一条河流。”
an old saying, “Man can never step in the river twice.”
65. 刚才我把我的书放进了我的包。
Just now I my books my bag.
66. 我进入初中已经有一个月了。这是在南外学习生活平常的一天。每天早上,我们以大声朗读一会儿中文或英文开始我们的一天。
It has been a month since I entered middle school. This is an school day in NFLS. Every morning, we start the day by reading Chinese or English aloud .
67. 戴夫的姑姑在一所初中工作。
Dave’s aunt works in a school.
68. 我的哥哥擅长跑步。
My elder brother .
69. 会议将于八点十五分开始。
The meeting will begin at .
70. 这个小男孩认为科学非常酷,并改变我们的生活。
The little boy thinks science is very cool and .
71. 孩子们正在那边玩游戏。
The children are over there.
72. 如果你感到累了,就休息。
If you feel tired, just .
73. 我们应该互相帮助来解决这个问题。
We should help to solve this problem.
74. 我可以和我的老师谈一谈。
I can my teacher.
75. 实际上,学会拒绝他人也是一门艺术。
, it is an art to learn to refuse others.
76. 在某些方面,她看上去更像她爸爸。
In some ways, she more her father.
六、书面表达
77. 2024年3月3日是第十一个“世界野生动植物日”,我们的世界因各种各样的动植物而丰富多彩,妙趣横生。
假如你是大熊猫惜惜,请根据以下信息给人类朋友写一封70词左右的书信。
1. 基本信息:13岁,来自四川;爱好(自主发挥);
2. 我的烦恼:朋友少……;
3. 我的愿望或建议(自主发挥,至少一条)。
要求:
1.须包含所给信息,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3.已给出内容不计入总词数。
Dear friends,
My name is Xixi.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Xixi
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
2024-2025学年上学期七年级英语单元知识点复习(外研版2024)
期末复习综合试题1
一、单项选择
1. —________ books are these?
—They’re my father’s.
A. How many B. Where C. What D. Whose
2. — ________ do you usually do on Sundays?
—I usually visit my grandparents.
A. What B. When C. Who D. Where
3. —I can’t go with you today. There will be a test (考试) tomorrow.
—______ Maybe next time.
A. It doesn’t matter. B. What’s up? C. No way! D. Of course.
4. —Practice makes perfect. Never ________.
—Thanks, Mr Li. I’ll try my best to improve my English.
A. give in B. give up C. give out D. give away
5. —It’s not enough to learn English ________ the classroom.
—Right. The best way of learning a language is through using it in real life.
A. within B. by C. without D. against
6. Some dogs ________ in the next picture.
A. be B. am C. are D. is
7. Our teacher always smiles at us, but today he is so ______.
A. clever B. serious C. funny D. excited
8. It’s half ________ eleven. Let’s have a rest in the playground and have lunch.
A. over B. into C. behind D. past
9. —You look so tired.
—I ________ late to watch the basketball game last night.
A. stayed up B. woke up C. got up D. called up
10. —Look at my photos from the Labour Day holiday.
—Wow! They ________ so cool!
A. are B. is C. be D. am
11. My maths teacher looks much older. ________, he is just twenty-five years old.
A. In all B. In short C. In fact D. In time
12. —Mr. White, I want you ________ me with swimming. Are you free?
—Yes. I can help you.
A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped
13. The key is yellow.的同义句是 ________.
A. The key yellow B. The is a yellow key C. This is a yellow key D. This is the key yellow
14. —What’s your brother like?
—________.
A. He likes running B. He likes music
C. He is a middle school student D. He is kind and helpful
15. My brother ________ computer games.
A. doesn’t like B. liking C. don’t like D. like
16. I have three pen pals. One is ________, and the other two are ________.
A. Japanese; America B. Russian; Germen
C. Canada; Australian D. English; Frenchmen
17. The cost of living in the city is so ________, so many people want to live in the countryside.
A. high B. heavy C. noisy D. tall
18. —The old man lives ________, so he may feel ________.
—We should visit him twice a month.
A. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone
C. alone; alone D. lonely; lonely
19. Mike is English, _________ he speaks Chinese very well.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
20. —________?
—Oh, the blue trousers over there? They are only ten dollars.
A. How much are the trousers B. Why do you like trousers
C. What trousers do you want D. Where are the trousers
二、完形填空
My name is Linda. I am 13. I have some good 21 . They are Mike, Jack and Kate. We are middle school students. Mike and Jack are in the same class. 22 are in Class Two Grade Seven. Kate and I 23 in Class Three. This is Mr. Smith and 24 is an English teacher. His 25 name is Tom, so we also (也) 26 him Tom.
This is our new classroom. In the classroom, you can see 50 desks and 50 chairs. They are 27 . I like the color because it is the color of the forest (森林). A blackboard, a clock and a map are on the wall. On a desk, you can see 28 pencils. The red one is 29 . The blue one is Kate’s. You 30 Mike’s and Jack’s school things because this is Class Three!
21. A. parents B. students C. sisters D. friends
22. A. We B. You C. They D. Their
23. A. am B. is C. are D. be
24. A. he B. she C. it D. they
25. A. family B. first C. last D. second
26. A. ask B. find C. say D. call
27. A. red B. green C. yellow D. black
28. A. two B. three C. four D. five
29. A. mine B. hers C. his D. theirs
30. A. can see B. can look C. can’t see D. can’t look
三、阅读理解
1
Jenny: Art is always my favorite subject. Miss Smith is our teacher. She is good at drawing animals (擅长画动物). Her pictures of animals are so great. They look like real ones. I want to be an art teacher like her.
Jeff: I like science best. My uncle Tony is a scientist. I want to be a scientist, too. I’m interested in robots (机器人). And I want to make a robot some day. I only have three science lessons every week. I want to have one science lesson every day.
Bill: It is boring for me to be in the classroom all day. P.E. is my favorite subject. I like playing basketball in the playground (操场) in my red T-shirt in the class. You can see the number 23 on the T-shirt. My brother Tom has a yellow T-shirt with the number, too.
Kathy: My good friend Kate thinks math is difficult, but I don’t. I like math best. Wednesday is my favorite day because I have two math classes in the morning. Kate wants me to help her with math after school. I’m happy to help her.
31. Match the names with the pictures. Which is RIGHT?
1. Jenny ______ 2. Jeff ______ 3. Bill ______ 4. Kathy ______
A. cabd B. cdba C. dcab D. dbac
32. Which of the following is NOT right?
A. Kate is Kathy’s friend. B. Tom is Bill’s brother.
C. Tony is Jeff’s uncle. D. Jenny’s last name is Smith.
33. What can we know from the reading?
A. Kate likes math, but Kathy doesn’t. B. Jeff has science from Monday to Friday.
C. Mr. Smith can draw animals well. D. Two boys have T-shirts with the number 23.
34. Which of the following questions is answered in the reading?
①Why does Bill like P.E.?
②What does Jenny want to be?
③How many (多少) math lessons does Kathy have in a week?
A. ①③ B. ①② C. ②③ D. ①②③
35. What is the reading mainly (主要) about?
A. Favorite subjects. B. Favorite teachers.
C. Favorite sports. D. Favorite animals.
2
This is Mr Black. He works at the radio station. He gets up at 6:00 a. m. and rides to work. It takes him about twenty minutes to get to his office (办公室). He starts work at 7:00 a. m. He often plays sports when he is free. His favourite sport is tennis.
This is Mrs White. She works at home. She gets up at 6:30 a. m. every day and makes breakfast for two sons. Then, she makes the bed, cleans the house and drives them to school. She often goes to the supermarket. She likes shopping.
This is Miss Smith. She is an office worker. She gets up at 7:00 a. m. from Monday to Friday. She often walks to work. It takes her about a quarter of an hour to get to her office. She starts work at 8:30a. m. After work. she usually goes swimming with her friends.
36. What sport does Mr Black like best?
A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Volleyball. D. Tennis.
37. When does Miss Smith get up on weekdays?
A. At 6:00 a. m. B. At 6:30 a. m. C. At 7:00 a. m. D. At 7:30 a. m.
38. Who has two sons according to the text?
A. Mr Black. B. Mrs White.
C. Mrs White’s friend. D. Miss Smith’s sister.
39. From the text, we can know that ________.
A. Mrs White works at the radio station
B. Miss Smith spends about an hour getting to work
C. Mrs White often does some shopping
D. Mr Black usually goes swimming with his friends after work
3
What will happen to the seeds after they fall to the ground? Weeks ago, two seeds fell to the ground after a strong wind. The first seed said that she wanted to get off the ground to see. Welcome to the farm! I’m a tomato seed. Here are steps to plant me.
Step 1: Before planting, please wash me first with clean water and then soak (浸泡) me in warm water for 5~7 hours. After that, dry me in the sun for 2 hours, and then soak me in hot water at 45℃~50℃ for 4 hours.
Step 2: Plant me in the soil about 10 cm deep, and then water me. The best temperature is between 15℃ and 28℃.
Step 3: About two weeks later, a tomato plant will grow out of the soil.
Step 4: Please water the tomato plant once a week. After two or three months, I will grow many flowers.
Step 5: When the flowers die (枯萎), I will turn green. In 4 or 5 days, I will become red. Then you will have your own tomato. Pick me and have a taste.
40. What should you do first with a tomato seed before planting it?
A. Dry it in the sun. B. Soak it in hot water.
C. Soak it in warm water. D. Wash it with clean water.
41. Which step can best show the picture on the right?
A. Step 1. B. Step 2.
C. Step 3. D. Step 4.
42. What doesn’t the writer tell us?
A. How deep to plant the seed.
B. What temperature is fit (适合的) for the seed.
C. How to choose a good tomato seed.
D. How often to water the tomato plant.
4
We surveyed (调查) 300 young people on what they like to do at weekends. One hundred people are from the ages of 11—18, one hundred 19—26 and one hundred 27—35. The following chart shows their answers:
43. How many people enjoy taking a walk in the 19—26 age group?
A. 50. B. 20. C. 75. D. 25.
44. In which age group do people like playing computer games best?
A. The 11—18 age group. B. The 19—26 age group.
C. The 27—35 age group. D. Both A and B.
45. Which of the following is TRUE according to the chart?
A. The fewest (最少的) people like taking a walk.
B. The people of the 11—18 age group like taking a walk best.
C. Eighty people like going to the movies in the 19—26 age group.
D. The people of the 27—35 age group like watching TV best.
46. Where can we read the text?
A. In a storybook. B. In a newspaper.
C. In a magazine. D. On a technology website.
四、短文填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式,使短文内容完整。
What does “Guo Nian Hao” mean in Chinese? Well, it 47 (mean) “Happy New Year”. Chinese New Year is called the Spring Festival. It is 48 important festival in China. It means the 49 (begin) of a new year. At the Spring Festival, people welcome the new year 50 say goodbye to the old year.
Chinese people do some 51 (thing) for the Spring Festival. They clean their houses. They buy new clothes. They buy good food and drink. They make or buy some lanterns (灯笼). They cook delicious meals.
We can see a lot 52 red things at the Spring Festival. In China, red 53 (be) the symbol (象征) of good luck. Some people choose 54 (wear) red clothes. Lanterns are red. Children can 55 (get) red envelopes (红包). Their parents or grandparents put some money in red envelopes. Children are 56 (excite) to get red envelopes.
五、完成句子
57. 为了照顾他的父母,他回到了家乡。
look after his parents, he returned to his hometown.
58. 从那时起,我们就在城镇居住了。
, we lived in the town.
59. 河边总是挤满了人。
The riversides are people.
60. 花鸟鱼这些东西在中国代表着幸福和好运。
Flowers, birds and fish happiness and good luck in China.
61. 课外活动中我们有机会学习各种技能。
We all kinds of skills in after-school activities.
62. 地球上曾经有恐龙,但它们灭绝了。
There dinosaurs on the earth, but they .
63. Amy想保留她的旧东西,因为它们勾起了甜蜜的回忆。
Amy wants to keep her old things because they sweet memories.
64. 有句老话说,“人不能两次踏进同一条河流。”
an old saying, “Man can never step in the river twice.”
65. 刚才我把我的书放进了我的包。
Just now I my books my bag.
66. 我进入初中已经有一个月了。这是在南外学习生活平常的一天。每天早上,我们以大声朗读一会儿中文或英文开始我们的一天。
It has been a month since I entered middle school. This is an school day in NFLS. Every morning, we start the day by reading Chinese or English aloud .
67. 戴夫的姑姑在一所初中工作。
Dave’s aunt works in a school.
68. 我的哥哥擅长跑步。
My elder brother .
69. 会议将于八点十五分开始。
The meeting will begin at .
70. 这个小男孩认为科学非常酷,并改变我们的生活。
The little boy thinks science is very cool and .
71. 孩子们正在那边玩游戏。
The children are over there.
72. 如果你感到累了,就休息。
If you feel tired, just .
73. 我们应该互相帮助来解决这个问题。
We should help to solve this problem.
74. 我可以和我的老师谈一谈。
I can my teacher.
75. 实际上,学会拒绝他人也是一门艺术。
, it is an art to learn to refuse others.
76. 在某些方面,她看上去更像她爸爸。
In some ways, she more her father.
六、书面表达
77. 2024年3月3日是第十一个“世界野生动植物日”,我们的世界因各种各样的动植物而丰富多彩,妙趣横生。
假如你是大熊猫惜惜,请根据以下信息给人类朋友写一封70词左右的书信。
1. 基本信息:13岁,来自四川;爱好(自主发挥);
2. 我的烦恼:朋友少……;
3. 我的愿望或建议(自主发挥,至少一条)。
要求:
1.须包含所给信息,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3.已给出内容不计入总词数。
Dear friends,
My name is Xixi.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Xixi
参考答案
一、
1. D
【解析】句意:——这些是谁的书?——它们是我父亲的。
考查疑问词辨析。How many多少;Where在哪里;What什么;Whose谁的。根据“They’re my father’s”可知,此处询问书的主人,应用whose。故选D。
2. A
【解析】句意:——你通常在星期天做什么?——我通常去看望我的祖父母。
考查特殊疑问词。What什么;When什么时候;Who谁;Where在哪里。根据答句“I usually visit my grandparents.”可知,问句是询问做什么事情,用疑问词What。故选A。
3. A
【解析】句意:——我今天不能和你一起去,明天将有一场考试。——没关系,也许下次吧。
考查情景交际。It doesn’t matter没关系;What’s up怎么了;No way没门;Of course当然。根据“I can’t go with you today.”可知,对方不能一起去,此处应表示“没关系”。故选A。
4. B
【解析】句意:——熟能生巧。永不放弃。——谢谢,李老师。我将尽力提高我的英语水平。
考查动词短语。give in屈服;give up放弃;give out释放;give away捐赠。根据“Practice makes perfect. Never”并结合语境,设空处应该说不要放弃。故选B。
5. A
【解析】句意:——在教室里学习英语是不够的。——对。学习一门语言的最好方法是在现实生活中使用它。
考查介词辨析。within在……里;by通过;without没有;against反对。根据“learn English...the classroom”可知,是指在教室里学习英语。故选A。
6. C
【解析】句意:下图是一些狗。
考查动词辨析。be动词原形;am用于第一人称单数形式;are用于复数和第二人称;is用于第三人称单数形式。主语“Some dogs”是复数形式,故系动词应用are。故选C。
7. B
【解析】句意:我们的老师总是对我们微笑,但今天他很严肃。
考查形容词辨析。clever聪明的;serious严肃的;funny有趣的;excited激动的。根据空前的“but”可知,此处与“always smiles at us”意思相反,也就是说老师今天很严肃。故选B。
8. D
【解析】句意:现在是十一点半。让我们在操场上休息一下,然后吃午饭。
考查介词辨析。over在……之上;into进入;behind在……后面;past超出。根据“It’s half…eleven.”可知,此处说的是十一点半,应该用介词past,固定用法。故选D。
9. A
【解析】句意:——你看起来很累。——昨晚我熬夜看篮球赛了。
考查动词短语辨析。stayed up熬夜;woke up醒来;got up起床;called up打电话。根据空后“to watch the basketball game last night.”可知,应是熬夜看篮球赛了。故选A。
10. A
【解析】句意:——看我劳动节假期的照片。——哇!它们太酷了!
考查主谓一致。主语是They,be动词用are。故选A。
11. C
【解析】句意:我们的数学老师看起来年纪很大。实际上,他才二十五岁。
考查介词短语。in all总共;in short简而言之;in fact实际上;in time及时。根据题干可知,他看起来和他的实际年纪不符,所以用in fact来表示转折。故选C。
12. B
【解析】句意:——怀特先生,我想让你在游泳方面帮助我。你有空吗?——好的,我可以帮你。
考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。want sb to do sth表示“想要某人做某事”,动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选B。
13. C
【解析】句意:“这把钥匙是黄色的”的同义“这是一把黄色的钥匙”。
考查形容词和名词。The key yellow表达错误;The is a yellow key表达错误;This is a yellow key这是一把黄色的钥匙;This is the key yellow表达错误。根据题意可知,“The key is yellow.”的同义句是“这是一把黄色的钥匙”,其表达是“This is a yellow key”。故选C。
14. D
【解析】句意:——你的弟弟性格是什么样的?——他是友好的和乐于助人的。
考查交际用语。He likes running他喜欢跑步;He likes music他喜欢音乐;He is a middle school student他是一个中学生;He is kind and helpful他是友好的和乐于助人的。根据“What’s your brother like”可知,问的是性格,故选D。
15. A
【解析】句意:我哥哥不喜欢电脑游戏。
考查否定句。根据“My brother”可知,主语为第三人称单数,使用动词三单形式或者助动词doesn’t+动词原形。故选A。
16. D
【解析】句意:我有3个笔友,一个是英格兰人,另外两个是法国人。
考查名词辨析。Japanese日本人;America美国;Russian俄罗斯人;German德国人,复数是Germans而不是German;Canada加拿大;Australian澳大利亚人;English英格兰人;Frenchmen法国人。根据句意可知,两个空处是表示该国家的人,排除A、C;由one可知,第一空用单数;由two可知,第二空用复数,结合选项,故选D。
17. A
【解析】句意:城市的生活成本太高,所以很多人想住在农村。
考查形容词辨析。high高的,可用于没有生命的物体,也可以修饰抽象的事物;heavy重的;noisy吵闹的;tall高的,可用于修饰有生命的物体高或者修饰外体细长的物体;根据“The cost of living in the city”可知,城市的消费太高了,应用high修饰,故选A。
18. A
【解析】句意:——这位老人独自生活,所以他可能会感到孤独。——我们应该一个月去看他两次。
考查形容词和副词的用法。alone单独,副词;lonely孤单的,形容词。分析句子可知,第一空应填写副词,修饰动词lives,故第一空填alone;后半句中“feel”为系动词,后接形容词作表语,故第二空填lonely。故选A。
19. B
【解析】句意:迈克是英国人,但他汉语说得很好。
考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;or或者;so所以。根据“Mike is English...he speaks Chinese very well.”可知,前后句是转折关系,应用but连接,故选B。
20. A
【解析】句意:——这条裤子多少钱?——哦,那边那条蓝色的裤子?它们只卖十美元。
考查特殊疑问句。How much are the trousers这条裤子多少钱;Why do you like trousers你为什么喜欢裤子;What trousers do you want你想要什么裤子;Where are the trousers裤子在哪儿。根据答语“They are only ten dollars.”可知,此处是问价格,选项A符合。故选A。
二、
21. D 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. D 27. B 28. A 29. A 30. C
【解析】本文是作者琳达介绍了她的好朋友以及她的新教室。
21. 句意:我有一些好朋友。
parents父母;students学生;sisters姐妹;friends朋友。根据“good”和“They are Mike, Jack and Kate. We are middle school students.”可知,此处指好朋友。故选D。
22. 句意:他们在一年级二班。
We我们;You你们;They他们;Their他们的。空处指代上文的“Mike and Jack”,在空处作主语,用第三人称复数they代替。故选C。
23. 句意:凯特和我在三班。
am是,主语是I;is是,主语是第三人称单数;are是,主语是名词复数或you;be是,动词原形。主语是“Kate and I”,表复数,be动词用are。故选C。
24. 句意:这是史密斯先生,他是一位英语老师。
he他;she她;it它;they他们,宾格。空处指代“Mr. Smith”,男性,在句中作主语,应用主格he。故选A。
25. 句意:他的名字是汤姆,所以我们也叫他汤姆。
family家庭;first第一;las最后;second第二。根据“Tom”可知,此处指first name“名字”。故选B。
26. 句意:他的名字是汤姆,所以我们也叫他汤姆。
ask要求;find找到;say说;call称呼,叫。根据“...him Tom.”可知,此处考查短语call sb. sth.“称呼某人……”。故选D。
27. 句意:它们是绿色的。
red红色的;green绿色的;yellow黄色的;black黑色的。根据“I like the color because it is the color of the forest (森林)”可知,森林的颜色应是绿色的。故选B。
28. 句意:在桌子上,你可以看到两支铅笔。
two二;three三;four四;five五。根据“The red one...The blue one ...”可知,是两支铅笔。故选A。
29. 句意:红色那支是我的。
mine我的;hers她的;his他的;theirs他们的。上文没有提到任何人,所以推断,此处指“我的”,其它选项不合语境。故选A。
30. 句意:你看不到迈克和杰克的学习用品,因为这是三班。
can see可以看见;can look搭配错误;can’t see看不见;can’t look搭配错误。look是不及物动词,与介词at连用后接宾语,所以排除B和D;根据“Mike and Jack are in the same class... are in Class Two, Grade One”可知,迈克和杰克在二班,而这是三班,所以应是看不到他们的东西。故选C。
三、
1
31. B 32. D 33. D 34. B 35. A
【解析】本文是四名学生介绍他们最喜欢的科目及原因。
31. 细节理解题。根据“Jenny: Art is always my favorite subject.”可知,Jenny最喜欢的科目是美术,与之对应的是c;根据“Jeff: ...I’m interested in robots.”可知,Jeff对机器人干感兴趣,对应的是d;根据“Bill: ...You can see number 23 on the T-shirt.”可知,带数字23的T恤是Bill的,即b;根据“Kathy: ...I like math best.”可知,Kathy最喜欢数学,与之对应的是a。故选B。
32. 细节理解题。根据“Jenny: ...Miss Smith is our teacher.”可知,史密斯小姐是Jenny的美术老师,文中没有提到Jenny的姓氏为Smith,D选项表述有误。故选D。
33. 细节理解题。根据“Bill: ...You can see number 23 on the T-shirt. My brother Tom has a yellow T-shirt with the number, too.”可知,两个男孩有带数字23的T恤。故选D。
34. 细节理解题。根据“Jenny: ... I want to an art teacher like her.”和“Bill: ... P.E. is my favorite subject. I like playing basketball in the playground (操场) in my red T-shirt in the class.”可知,本文回答了为什么Bill喜欢体育,以及Jenny想成为什么。故选B。
35. 主旨大意题。根据“Jenny: Art is always my favorite subject.”,“Jeff: I like science best.”,“Bill: ... P.E. is my favorite subject.”和“Kathy: ...I like math best.”可知,本文主要介绍了四名学生最喜欢的科目。故选A。
2
36. D 37. C 38. B 39. C
【解析】本文介绍了布莱克先生、怀特太太及史密斯小姐的生活日常。
36. 细节理解题。根据“His favourite sport is tennis.”可知他最喜欢网球。故选D。
37. 细节理解题。根据“She gets up at 7:00 a. m. from Monday to Friday”可知她工作日早上7起床。故选C。
38. 细节理解题。根据“This is Mrs White. She works at home. She gets up at 6:30 a. m. every day and makes breakfast for two sons”可知怀特太太有两个儿子。故选B。
39. 细节理解题。根据“She often goes to the supermarket. She likes shopping.”可知怀特太太经常去购物。故选C。
3
40. D 41. D 42. C
【解析】本文是一篇应用文,主要以表格的形式呈现了种植番茄的步骤。
40. 细节理解题。根据“Before planting, please wash me first with clean water”可知,种植前先用清水清洗。故选D。
41. 细节理解题。根据“Step 4: Please water the tomato plant once a week. After two or three months, I will grow many flowers.”可知,第四步是在给番茄浇水,与图片内容相符。故选D。
42. 细节理解题。根据“Plant me in the soil about 10 cm deep”“The best temperature is between 15℃ and 28℃.”及“Please water the tomato plant once a week.”可知,本文提到了播种的深度、适合种子的温度、给番茄浇水的频度,没有提到如何选好的番茄种子。故选C。
4
43. D 44. A 45. A 46. B
【解析】本文是一张条形统计图,主要对各个年龄段的人对于玩电脑游戏、看电视、看电影及散步这四种活动的喜好程度做了对比。
43. 细节理解题。根据统计图可知喜欢散步的19—26岁的群体有25人。故选D。
44. 细节理解题。根据统计图可知最喜欢玩电脑游戏的是11—28岁的群体。故选A。
45. 细节理解题。根据统计图可知喜欢散步的人最少,A项正确。故选A。
46. 推理判断题。本文是一张条形统计图,主要对各个年龄段的人对于玩电脑游戏、看电视、看电影及散步这四种活动的喜好程度做了对比。由此推出最可能出现在报纸上。故选B。
四、
47. means 48. an 49. beginning 50. and 51. things 52. of 53. is 54. to wear 55. get 56. excited
【解析】本文介绍了春节时的一些风俗习惯。
47. 句意:唔,它的意思是“新年快乐”。句子时态为一般现在时,主语为it,动词用三单形式,故填means。
48. 句意:这是中国的一个重要节日。important以元音音素开头,前用不定冠词an表泛指,故填an。
49. 句意:它意味着新年的开始。the beginning of“……的开始”,故填beginning。
50. 句意:在春节,人们迎接新年并告别旧年。此处表示并列关系,and“和”,故填and。
51. 句意:中国人会为春节做一些事情。some修饰名词复数,thing的复数形式为things,故填things。
52. 句意:在春节我们可以看到很多红色的东西。a lot of表示“许多”,故填of。
53. 句意:在中国,红色是好运的象征。句子时态为一般现在时,主语为red,be动词用is,故填is。
54. 句意:有些人选择穿红色的衣服。choose to do sth.表示“选择做某事”,故填to wear。
55. 句意:孩子们可以得到红包。can后接动词原形,故填get。
56. 句意:孩子们得到红包时很兴奋。此处修饰人“Children”,需用excite的形容词形式为excited,故填excited。
五、
57. In order to
【解析】根据题干可知,空处缺少“为了”,应用短语in order to表示,in位于句首首字母大写。故填In;order;to。
58. From then on
【解析】from then on“从那时起”,副词短语。故填From then on。
59. always crowded with
【解析】根据题干可知,空处缺少“总是挤满了”,用副词always表示“总是”,用动词短语be crowded with表示“挤满了”。故填always crowded with。
60. stand for
【解析】对比中英文可知,空处缺少“代表着”,其英文表达为stand for,动词短语;分析题干可知,句子陈述现在的情况,句子时态应用一般现在时,且主语“Flowers, birds and fish”为第三人称复数,谓语动词应用原形。故填stand;for。
61. get to learn
【解析】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“有机会学习”;get to learn“有机会学习”,固定词组,时态为一般现在时,主语为“We”,所以用动词原形。故填get;to;learn。
62. used to be died out
【解析】There used to be“过去有”,固定短语;die out“灭绝”,动词短语;本句是一般过去时,动词需用过去式。故填used;to;be;died;out。
63. bring back
【解析】根据句意可知,句子是一般现在时,主语是“they”,谓语用动词原形;表示“带来,使回忆起”是动词短语“bring back”。故填bring;back。
64. There is same
【解析】对照中英文可知缺少“有”和“同一条”。分析句子可知是there be句型表示“有某物”,且表达谚语用一般现在时,an old saying是单数,be动词用is;“同样的”same。故填There;is;same。
65. put into
【解析】结合中英文句子对照,可知,此句缺少“把……放进……”put...into...,根据句中“just now”可知,此处要使用一般过去时。故填put;into。
66. ordinary for some time
【解析】对比中英文可知,空处缺少“平常的”和“一会儿”;结合英文题干和汉语提示可知,ordinary“平常的,普通的”,形容词,在句中作定语,修饰名词短语“school day”;some time“一会儿,一段时间”,for some time为介词短语,表示大声朗读持续的时间。故填ordinary;for;some;time。
67. junior high
【解析】junior high“初中”,是名词,作定语,故填junior;high。
68. is good at running
【解析】根据英汉句子可知,空格处缺少“擅长跑步”的英文,时态为一般现在时。be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事……”,固定搭配。由句中brother做主语可知,be动词要用is;run“跑步”。故填is;good;at;runing。
69. a quarter past eight
【解析】对比中英文可知,此处考查时间表达法,“八点十五分”可以表达为a quarter past eight,故填a;quarter;past;eight。
70. changes our life
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“改变我们的生活”,change“改变”;our“我们的”;life“生活”。根据“The little boy thinks science is very cool and...”可知,句子的时态为一般现在时,从句主语为science,此处change要用三单。故填changes;our;life。
71. playing games
【解析】对照中英文可知,该句是现在进行时,其结构为“am/is are doing”;动词短语play games“玩游戏”,故填playing;games。
72. have/take a rest/break
【解析】have/take a rest/break表示“休息”,此处是祈使句,以动词原形开头。故填have/take;a;rest/break。
73. each other
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“互相”的英文each other,在句中作宾语。故填each;other。
74. talk to
【解析】talk to sb.“与某人交谈”,情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填talk;to。
75. In fact
【解析】根据中英文提示可知,in fact“事实上,实际上”,介词短语,句首单词首字母要大写。故填In;fact。
76. looks like
【解析】根据中英文提示可知,第一空填“看起来”,单词写为look。根据句意可知,此句是一般现在时态,主语she是第三人称单数,谓语要用动词第三人称单数形式,look的单三形式是looks;“看起来像”应是“look like”,第二空应是like。故填looks;like。
六、
77. Dear friends,
My name is Xixi. I am thirteen years old and I come from Sichuan, China. I am black and white. I like eating bamboo very much. I also eat other plants. People from all over the world love me a lot. But I have few friends and many of us live in zoos. Sometimes I miss my parents and sisters.
We are humans’ good friends. We live in the same world. I hope we can be nice to each other.
Yours,
Xixi
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇书信作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:根据所给提示完成写作,不能遗漏信息,以第一人称为主,主要是以熊猫惜惜的身份向人类写一封信。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍自己的姓名;
第二步,具体阐述自己的烦恼以及愿望;
[亮点词汇]
①come from来自
②like doing sth喜欢做某事
③all over the world全世界
[高分句型]
I hope we can be nice to each other.(省略that的宾语从句)
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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