Unit 8 Literature Lesson 2 Poetry 课件-2023-2024学年高中英语北师大版（2019）选择性必修第三册

Unit 8 Literature Chinese Poets Western Poets Free Talk Li Bai Bai Juyi Wang Wei Du Fu Su Shi Li Qingzhao ... William Wordsworth Tips 1： Poet(s): noun [ C ] A person who writes poems. I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud Wandered Cloud wander verb (WALK) Beauty, Mystery, Change In poetry, metaphors ( emotions & states of being). Dreams, wishes, and aspirations that float in the air ? Unhappy Lonely to walk around slowly in a relaxed way or without any clear purpose or direction I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud Lonely Which one do you prefer? And why? Stanza 1 I wandered lonely as a cloud That floats on high o'er vales and hills, When all at once I saw a crowd, A host, of golden daffodils; Beside the lake, beneath the trees, Fluttering and dancing in the breeze. Stanza 3 The waves beside them danced; but they Out-did the sparkling waves in glee: A poet could not but be gay, In such a jocund company: I gazed—and gazed—but little thought What wealth the show to me had brought: Stanza 2 Continuous as the stars that shine And twinkle on the milky way, They stretched in never-ending line Along the margin of a bay: Ten thousand saw I at a glance, Tossing their heads in sprightly dance. Stanza 4 For oft, when on my couch I lie In vacant or in pensive mood, They flash upon that inward eye Which is the bliss of solitude; And then my heart with pleasure fills, And dances with the daffodils. Tips 2： Stanza(s): /ˈstæn.zə/ noun [ C ] a group of lines of poetry forming a unit （诗的）节，段 I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud By William Wordsworth This poem has _______ stanzas, each of which consists of _______ lines(Sestet). four six Stanza 1 I wandered lonely as a cloud That floats on high o'er vales and hills, When all at once I saw a crowd, A host, of golden daffodils; Beside the lake, beneath the trees, Fluttering and dancing in the breeze. What is Stanza one mainly talking about? Where are the daffodils? What are daffodils doing? What does flutter mean? Wave because of wind. Paraphrase Stanza 1 I wandered lonely as a cloud That floats on high o'er vales and hills, When all at once I saw a crowd, A host, of golden daffodils; Beside the lake, beneath the trees, Fluttering and dancing in the breeze. What is Stanza one mainly talking about? Where are the daffodils? What are daffodils doing? What does flutter mean? Wave because of wind. Example : Feeling lonely , I decided to take a walk in the forest . I was wandering alone as a cloud floating high over valleys and hills when suddenly l caught sight of a crowd of daffodils beside the lake and beneath the trees . They were like angels in the heaven , fluttering and dancing in the breeze . Stanza 2 Continuous as the stars that shine And twinkle on the milky way, They stretched in never-ending line Along the margin of a bay: Ten thousand saw I at a glance, Tossing their heads in sprightly dance. What kind of scene do these two lines paint? 连绵不绝，如繁星灿烂， 在银河里闪闪发光 Mysterious. What are the author's feelings in stanza 2? A large number of daffodils The Stanza 2 expresses the excitement of author and joy at sight of lively daffodis. Paraphrase Stanza 3 The waves beside them danced; but they Out-did the sparkling waves in glee: A poet could not but be gay, In such a jocund company: I gazed—and gazed—but little thought What wealth the show to me had brought: Does the poet change his mood from previous indifference to happy ？And why? Yes, he does. And he changes his mood because of the dangcing flowers and waves . What are these two lines implying? It indicates the company of daffodils or Nature . What does wealth mean? It means the rich intellectual imagination. Paraphrase Stanza 4 For oft, when on my couch I lie In vacant or in pensive mood, They flash upon that inward eye Which is the bliss of solitude; And then my heart with pleasure fills, And dances with the daffodils. What does inward eye mean? It means the mind ’ s eyes. Can you paraphrase these two lines? I lie on my couch in a vacant or thoughtful mood . What does the ‘ bliss of solitude ’ consist of? It consists of the flowers or the memory. Does it really fill him with energy and happiness? Paraphrase Stanza 1 I wandered lonely as a cloud That floats on high o'er vales and hills, When all at once I saw a crowd, A host, of golden daffodils; Beside the lake, beneath the trees, Fluttering and dancing in the breeze. Stanza 3 The waves beside them danced; but they Out-did the sparkling waves in glee: A poet could not but be gay, In such a jocund company: I gazed—and gazed—but little thought What wealth the show to me had brought: Stanza 2 Continuous as the stars that shine And twinkle on the milky way, They stretched in never-ending line Along the margin of a bay: Ten thousand saw I at a glance, Tossing their heads in sprightly dance. Stanza 4 For oft, when on my couch I lie In vacant or in pensive mood, They flash upon that inward eye Which is the bliss of solitude; And then my heart with pleasure fills, And dances with the daffodils. I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud By William Wordsworth Read & Explore // Unexpected Encounter // Departure & Recollection Solitary Wandering Immersion in Beauty ? Emotional changes I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud By William Wordsworth Solitary Wandering Unexpected Encounter Immersion in Beauty Departure & Recollection Surprise & Joy Sadness & Loneliness Inspiration Delight Peace & Quietness Satisfaction Loneliness & Freedom 1 4 2 3 Emotional changes Stanza 1 I wandered lonely as a cloud /d/ That floats on high o'er vales and hills, When all at once I saw a crowd, A host, of golden daffodils; /ɪlz/ Beside the lake, beneath the trees, /iːz/ Fluttering and dancing in the breeze. Stanza 3 The waves beside them danced; but they /eɪ/ Out-did the sparkling waves in glee: /iː/ A poet could not but be gay, In such a jocund company: I gazed—and gazed—but little thought /ɔːt/ What wealth the show to me had brought: Stanza 2 Continuous as the stars that shine /aɪn/ And twinkle on the milky way, /eɪ/ They stretched in never-ending line Along the margin of a bay: Ten thousand saw I at a glance, /æns/ Tossing their heads in sprightly dance. Stanza 4 For oft, when on my couch I lie /aɪ/ In vacant or in pensive mood, /uːd/ They flash upon that inward eye Which is the bliss of solitude; And then my heart with pleasure fills, /ɪlz/ And dances with the daffodils. Tips 3： Rhyme(s): verb Words that rhyme have the same last sound I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud By William Wordsworth The rhyme scheme is ABABCC, ending with rhyming couplet. Grouping 8 persons per group Conducting Readings Speaking Corner Role Assignment Assign roles such as leader, chorus, etc. within the group. Chanting skills Emphasise the importance of speech, intonation and expression of emotion. Setting the mood Background Music 10 Minutes Evaluation & Reflection CATEGORIES A+ A B C D Communication 5 4 3 2 1 Accuracy 5 4 3 2 1 Fluency 5 4 3 2 1 Cooperation 5 4 3 2 1 Total: 20 points Figures of Speech Simile: A device used to compare one object to another to help the readers understand or clarify the meaning using as ‘ as ’ or ‘ like ’. I wandered lonely as a cloud (Stanza 1, Line 1) Continuous as the stars that shine (Stanza 2, Line 1) Personification: It is to attribute human characteristics to lifeless object. When all at once I saw a crowd, (Stanza 1, Line 3) Daffodils Tossing their heads in sprightly dance. (Stanza 2, Line 6) In such a jocund company: (Stanza 3, Line 4) Parallelism: It is the use of components in a sentemce that is similar in their construction, sound, meaning or meter（韵律）. Beside the lake, beneath the trees, (Stanza 1, Line 5) Alliteration: It is the repetition of the same Consonant sounds in the same lines of poetry. （韵律） I gazed—and gazed—but little thought (Stanza 3, Line 5) /ɡ/ What wealth the show to me had brought: (Stanza 3, Line 6) /w/ Assonance: It is the repetition of the Vowel sounds in the same lines . （准押韵/半谐音） Ten thousand saw I at a glance, (Stanza 2, Line 5) /ə/, /æ/ They stretched in never-ending line (Stanza 2, Line 3) /e/ In vacant or in pensive mood, (Stanza 4, Line 2) /n/ What wealth the show to me had brought: (Stanza 3, Line 6) /t/ Consonance: It is the repetition of the Consonant sounds .（辅音重复韵） It represents the sweet memory of daffodils / mind ’ s eyes . They flash upon that inward eye (Stanza 4, Line 3) Metaphor: It describes a person or object by referring to something that is considered to have similar characteristics to that person or object . It helps the readers to imagine or feel the same joy felt by the author. lonely as a cloud a crowd never-ending line milky way jocund company Imagery: It is the use of words or pictures in books, films, paintings, etc. Esp. to visualize one’s feelings and emotions . Stretch & Summarize Human loneliness/ Solitude Nature Stretch & Summarize 01 02 03 04 05 Six lines, four stanzas Structure Nature and human involvement in natural beauty Theme lonely as a cloud, a crowd, never-ending line milky way, jocund company Image Simile, Personification, Parallelism, Alliteration, Assonance, Consonance, Metaphor and Imagery . Figure of speech The rhyme scheme is ABABCC, ending with rhyming couplet. Rhyme Preview work (about the poet) Year of birth Place of birth Year of death Family status Personality ________ ____________________ __________ _________ Main works _____________ , ___________________ , ______________________________... 1770 Poor I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud Nature-lover, Emotional, Independent-minded, Authentic 1850 Cumberland, England The Solitary Reaper Ode to Duty Tips 4： Visualize Create mental images of the settings , characters , and events in the text . William Wordsworth Homework Task 1: Summarize the figures of speech learnt in class and imitate each in at least 2 sentences. Task 2: Paraphrase one stanza of the poem, using the figures of speech learnt in class and at least 100 words. Examples : Simile: The dancer was as graceful as a swan. She can run like the wind. ... Homework Example : Feeling lonely , I decided to take a walk in the forest . I was wandering alone as a cloud floating high over valleys and hills when suddenly l caught sight of a crowd of daffodils beside the lake and beneath the trees . They were like angels in the heaven , fluttering and dancing in the breeze . There were so many of daffodils that they were like the twinkling stars in the milky way . Stretching in a never - ending line along the lakeshore , the daffodils shook their heads in a lively dance , even outperforming the sparkling waves . (Stanza 1) Thank you ! null 22282.49 null 37537.992 null 57337.78 null 78915.805 I wandered lonely as a cloud Oliver Ford Davies WORDSWORTH: Great Poets (The) 78889.68 null 87693.805 $$