重庆市第一中学校2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题

秘密★启用前 2024年重庆一中高2027届高一上期10月月考 英语试题 本卷满分150分，考试时闻120分钟 注意事项 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上 2.作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。 3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回， 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a library. B.In a bookstore C.In a classroom 2.How does the woman feel now? A.Relaxed. B.Excited. C.Tired. 3.How much will the.man pay? A.$120. B.$80J C.$100. 4.What does the man tell Jane to do? A.Put off his appointment.B.Meet Mr.Douglas C.Return at 3 o'clock. 5.Why would David quit his iob? A.To go back to school. B.To start his own firm C.To work for his friend. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白 读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What does the man want the woman to do? A.Check the cupboard. B.Clean the halconv C.Buy an umorella. 7.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Husband and wife. B.Employer and employee. C.Shop assistant and customer. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题 8.Where did the woman go at the weekend? A.The city centre. B.The forest park. C.The man's home. 9.How did the man spend his weekend? 第1页共10页 A.Packing for a move B.Going out with Ienny C.Looking for a.new house 10.What will the woman do for the man? A.Take Henry to hospital B.Stay with his kid. C.Look after his pet. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题 11.What is Mr.Stone doing now? A.Eating lunch B.Having a meetmg. C.Writing a diarv 12 Why does the man want to see Mr.Stone? A.To discuss a program. B.To make a travel plan C.To ask for sick leave. 13.When will the man meet Mr.Stone this afternoor? A.At3:00. B.At3:30 C.At3:45. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14.What are the speakcers talking about? A.A company B.An interview. C.A job offer 15.Who is Monica Stansfield? A.A junior specialist. B.A department manager. C.A sales assistant 16.When will the man hear from the woman? A.On Tuesday B.On Wednesday C.On Thursday 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What did John enjoy doing in his childhood? A.Touring France B.Playing outdoors C.Painting pictures 18.What did John do after he moved to the US? A.He did business. B.He studied biology. C.He worked on a farm 19.Why did John go hunting? A.For food. B.For pleasure C.For money. 20.What is the subject of John's works? A.American birds. B.Natural scenery. C.Family life 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分60分）》 第一节（共19小题；每小题2.5分，满分47.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Educational technology such as apps can help students with time management, organization skills,study skills homework and more.Below is a list of apps for college students recommended by educational technology experts.The needs of individual students differ and experts suggest that students try out several apps to find the right one. Unless costs are noted in the app descriptions below,these learning tools are free to users: Blackboard App.A popular learning management system,Blackboard is used at many colleges across the U.S.It allows students to get coursework for online classes or in-person classes.Students can view course content,complete assignments and tests,view grades and more. 第2页共10页 Duolingo.Advertising itself as "the world's best way to leamn a language," Duolingo offers lessons in 35-plus languages,helping users with speaking,reading, listening,writing,grammar and vocabulary.Duolingo offers both free and paid versions.the latter with an ad-free experience and offline access to lessons. Evernote.A note-taking and task-management system that offers the ability to work at the same time across devices Evernote allows users to create to-do lists,save webpages and change documents into a digital form via a device's camera.Evernote is free,though an advanced version with more features costs $7.99 a month or $69.99 a year. College mobile apps.College-specific apps have become fairly common among U.S.college students.While these apps may differ by college,users can often find campus maps,news,safety information and more. 21.Nhy do students need to try ont several apns? ATo avoid paying for any app. B.To apply these apps to different tasks. C.To find one that can best meet their needs. D.To see as many different functions as possible. 22.Which app will you choose if you want to improve your oral English? A.Blackboard App. B.Duolingo. C.Evernote. D.College mobile apps. 23.What do the listed apps have in common? A.They can help college students learn better. B.They cannot be used continuously until paid. C.They have different versions for college students. D.They have been quite popular among college students. B Zhang Heng was a Chinese mathematician,astronomer and geographer living AD 100-200 in the Eastern Han Dynasty.He wrote a great deal of literary works, which gained him considerable fame as a young man.He served several positions in the government,but he later refused to serve in the government and spent the rest of life far away from the capital city,where he spent almost all of his time on scientific studies. I here were many false scientific theories about the universe and Earth at that time.His theory was looked down upon because it was auite different from what people usually held.Itis idea of the universe was:the sky is like an egg and the Earth is like the yolk of the egg,floating alone in the centre of the universe. In the year of AD 132,Zhang Heng invented the seismoscope for predicting and measuring earthquakes.Such a device wasn't created in Europe until 1,600 years later in France. After years of observing the sky,Zhang Heng was able to draw a very detailed map of the stars.His star map showed 124 constellations with a total of 2,500 stars,320 of which were bright stars with known names as of today.He also gave proper explanation to the world for the first time on the moon eclipse () Zhang was also a famous and talented poet and wrote more than twenty beautiful 第3页共10页 poems.He has continued the influence on ancient Chinese culture.His works titled Dong Jing Glimpse and Xi Jing Glimpse have lively described about the local culture and folk art performances in the cities of Xi'an and Luoyang. 24.What is Zhang Heng famous as R.Astronomer,geographer,poet and mathematician. B.Astronomer,geographer,historian and mathematician. C.Astronomer,mathematician,governor and geographer. D.Astronomer,politician.mathematician and geographer. 25.Why did Zhang Heng's theory was looked down upon? A Because his theory was difficult and usual. B Because his theory about universe was false. C.Because Zhang Heng's theory was out of ordinary. D.Because some of his theories were absolutely wrong. 26.What can we learn about Zhang Heng from the passage? A.Zhang Heng liked working on scientific studies better.. B Zhang Heng's idea about the universe was proved wrong. CZnang Heng named the 320 stars of the 124 constellations. D.Zhang Heng was famous all over the world during his late vears. 27.What is this passage mainly about? A Some ot Zhang Heng's famous theories. B.Some of Zhang Heng's advanced discoveries. An introduction to Zhang Heng's important explorations. D.An introduction to the ancient Chinese scientist Zhang Heng. C We often hear honesty is the best policy,and no one likes to be called a liar.But is dishonesty always wrong?Not necessarily. According to psychologists,there are two types of lies:lies that help your relationships and the people around vou are called pro-social lies,and lies that hur them are called antisocial lies. How often have you clicked "Like"on Wechat Moment,not because you actually like what your friends posted,but because you want to show your support? This white lie is an example of a pro-social lie.But when people tell lies.on social networks to make their own lives seem more exciting,or to make others jealous,this is antisocial lying. Workplace lics range from harmless lies to destructivexuntruthful statements.An example of a pro-social workplace lie.is complimenting someone on their presentation -even though it was only average-because you know they were nervous beforehand.In this case your intention is simply to protect your colleague's feelings. However,people sometimes tell bigger lies at work for the purnose of avoiding blame or to stay on the boss's good side.These are antisocial lies.They are antisocial because your boss is likely.to diseover the truth and as a result,will probably stop trusting you. Lying is'also a significant part of the natural world.So it's little wonder we resort to it almost without even thinking.Human babies sometimes pretend to cry,check to 第4页共10页 see if anyone is listening,and then start crying again.By the age of five,children learn to say things that are completely untrue,and most nine-year-olds have mastered keeping secrets to protect themselves. Lying can be incredibly harmful te our relationships and to the people around us. But that's only true for antisocial lies.Pro-social lies have the opposite effect-they can actually help us. 28.What may help us tell a pro-social lie froman antisoeial lie? A.The purpose it serves. B.The way it is told. C.The occasion where it is told. D.The people it is told to. 29.Why does the author mention bigger lies at work? A.To prove that workplace lies can be destructive. B.To show that a pro-social workplace lie is harmless. C.To help explain why pro-social lies are untruthful statements, D.To support the idea that workplace lies always protect one's feelings. 30.What does the underlined word"resort to"m Paragraph 5 mean? A.admit to.B.turn to.C.snow respeet to.D.look forward to. 31.Which statement is supported by the passage? A.We usually tell pro-social lies to protect our own feelings B.Lying always hurts both the liar and the person being lied to. C.Lying on social media is pro-social,but face-to-face lying isn't. D.Sometimes,making people feel good outweighs telling the truth. D The Summer Olympics in Paris is always impressive,but 2024 promised something extraordinary even before the games began-the seats you are sitting on! Made from locally recycled plastic,these seats are sustainability(可持续性) champions in their own nght. The Paris 2024 Summer Olympics made history in terms of sustainability,as 11,000 stadium seats made entirely of recycled plastic are used during the water sports.The plastic used for the seats was collected from recycling bins in the Seine-Saint-Denis neighborhood.and 80%of the 100 metric tons needed for the seats came from this area.The collected plastic was cut and torn into small pieces, processed and turned into new material by a local recycling firm called Le Pave. After the base materials are produced into plastic seats with different colors,the seats have gone through numerous tests,including mechanical resistance ()fire resistance,as well as UV (resistance.The recycled plastic chairs proved to be strong and durable,with producers reporting no problems in the production process. The use of recycled plastic seats is part of Paris and France's commitment to sustainability,with the goal of reducing downstream emissions (by 50% compared to the 2012 and 2016 games.Additionally,the city is working to fight against environment worsening by making the Seine River swimmable for the first time in decades.The recycled plastic seats not only promote sustainability but also raisc awareness about waste recycling,with children being encouraged to throw their plastic bottles into appropriate bins.The Paris Olvmpics'use of recycled plastic seats shows the potential of a circular economy,where waste is repurposed and reused, 第5页共10页 finally reducing the amount of plastic waste in landfills and oceans. 32.What is special about the seats for the 2024 Paris Olympics? A.They are made from recyclable plastic B.They are made with a mix of plastic types. C.They won the championship in a competition. D.They are produced from local natural materials. 33.Where was the plastic for the seats mostly collected from? A.Recycling firms. B.All over France. C.Local recycling bins. D.International suppliers. 34.What does the numerous tests mainly show in paragraph 3? A.The advantages of the seats. B.The importance of the plastic seats. C.The production process of the seats. D.The difficulty of producing the seats 35.What is one of the goals of using recycled plastic seats at the Paris Olympics? A.To reduce the amount of energy use. B To contribute to environmental efforts. C.To attract more attention to the games. n1.To create continued economic growth. E It was a week after my mom had passed away and I didn't know how to go en with life.So when I received an email from a friend about a race benefiting cancer researeh,I ignored it.It seemed to break my heart,as cancer was the disease that had taken my mother away from me. But something about my friend's words"I can help organize the whole thing" -stuck with me.I felt it a duty to agree.In the weeks to come.I managed to re-enter the world of the living.I checked our team's website daily.feeling proud each time a donation ticked up our total.I knew my mom would have wanted it that way.She was the type who nevergot defeated.It was this very spirit tha helped me get by. When the race ended.I noticed the runners all had one thing in common:There were big smiles on their faces.They made it.look so rewarding and effortless.I wanted in. So I signed up for another race two months later.Considering I could barely run a mile,it was ambitious.But my friend and I made a training plan so I wouldn't come in last.I followed it religiously and didn't let anvthing get in my way. Running up and down the city's hills,I was flooded with memories.I had lived there after college and my mother had visited often.I passed Bloomingdale's, recalling the time she and I had gotten into a screaming argument there. I was about to beat myself up when I remembered what Mom had said after her diagnosis of cancer."I don't want you to feel guilty about anything."Her paper-thin hands had held me tightly.A weight lifted from my shoulders. When the race day arrived,I gave it my all for my mom and for all she had taught me and continued to teach me.As I ran,whenever I felt like slowing down,I pictured her cheering me on.Crossing the finish line,I was filled with her love and a sense of 第6页共10页 peace. 36.Why did the author ignore the email in the beginning? She felt it difficult to finish the race. B.She had no time to join in the event. C.She thought the research meaningless. D.She was reminded of her mother's death 37.What mainly helped the author get through her mom's death? A.The company of her friends. B.The influence of her mom. C.The pleasure in seeing big smiles. D.The success in organizing an event 38.Which of the words can best describe the author's mom? A.Passionate and polite. B.Brave and humorous. C.Strong-willed and caring. D.Outgoing and patient. 39.What might be the best title for the passage? A.How I Got Healed in Running B.The Loss of Sweet Memories C.What Matters Most in Running BThe Rewards of Great Friendship 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 项为多余选项 How to Remember What You Read Reading is important.But the next step is making sure that you remember what you've read!40.You may have just read the text,but the ideas,concepts and images may fly right out of your head.Here are a few tips for remembering what you read. 41 If the plot,characters,or word usage is confusing for you.vou likely won't be able to remember what you read It's a bit like reading a foreign language.If you don't understand what you're reading,how would you remember it?But there are a few things you can do.Use a dictionary;look up the difficult words ●Are you connected? Does a character remind you of a friend?Does the setting make you want to visit the place?Does the book inspire you,and make you want to read more?With some books,you may feel a connection right away.42.How willing are you to make the connections happen!. .Read it,hear it,be it! Read the lines.Then,speak them out loud.And,put some character into the words.When he was writing his novels,Charles Dickens would act out the parts of the characters.He'd make faces in the mirror,and change his voice for each character. 43 ·How often do you read? If you read frequently,you'll likely have an easier time with remembering what you're reading and what you've read.44 As you make reading a regular part of your life,you'll make more connections,stay more focused and understand the text 第7页共10页 better.You'll learn to enjoy literature-as you remember what you read! A.Are you confused? B.Practice makes perfect. C.What's your motivation? D.Memory is sometimes a tricky thing. E.Marking helps you remember what you read. F.But other books require a bit more work on your part. G You can do the same thing when you are reading the text! 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项， In 2016,Jordyn was about to tumn eight years old.Her mom 45 a new way to celebrate her birthday."What would you think of 46 your gifts to a children's hospital?"her mom asked. At first,Jordyn wasn't 47 Then she gave it some thought."Okay, that's cool.I already have everything I need,and those kids who are going through 48 need gifts more than I do,because a hospital stay can be 49" So she started her first gift donation drive ()By last December,she had 50 made eight yearly birthday-gift donations to a local children's hospital. Every year,she starts 51 gifts a few weeks before her birthday, ensuring each gift is 52 for children of different ages.For the little patients, gifts might 53 building blocks or toy trains.And for the teenagers of her age or older,it might be books or art supplies.Each one is full of 54 Every time Jordyn visits the hospital with gifts,the children will wait with 55 and joy.When she and her mom 56 gifts to those little patients,a bright smile lights up their faces.For those children,these are not just gifts, but also a ray of sunshine during their 57 times. Jordyn's efforts to help kids in the hospital have58 others to follow in her footsteps.Her family members and friends offered to 59 .They donate their birthday gifts,too."Do good and feel good,"Jordyn says. 45.A.remembered B.accepted C.recommended D.changed 46.A.looking for B.giving away C.taking away D.watching out 47.A.confident B.rude C.frightened D.certain 48.A.pain B.attacks C.loss D.accidents 49.A.formal B.comfortable C.stressful D.safe 50.A.totally B.hardly C.quietly D.publicly 51.A.sending B.picking C.attracting D.discovering 52.A.thankful B.famous C.harmful D.suitable 第8页共10页 53.Λbreak B.separate C.cover D.hide 54.A.care B.annoyance C.secrets D.regrets 55.A.chance B.expectation C.fear D.doubt 56.A.prove B.sell C.hand D.lend 57.A.embarrassing B.available C.honorable D.difficult 58.A.allowed B.inspired C.forced D.introduced 59.A.explore B.explain C.hike D.join 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式， In the final of the men's 100m freestyle at the 2024 Paris Olympics on July 31st 2024,Chinese athlete Pan Zhanle achieved an 60(amaze)time of 46.40 seconds,successfully winning the gold medal and breaking 61 world record. This is the62_(nine)gold medal for the Chinese delegation(代表团)at this Olympics.He has become the first Chinese athlete 63 has got an Olympic championship in the men's 100m freestyle event.In addition,he has also become the 64orignt)Asian star in the swimming pool at present. Pan Zhanle's achievement is 65 great importance,Not only did he win honor for the Chinese swimming team but he also 66(prove)the strength of Chinese athletes in the short-distance freestyle event.His success would encourage more Chinese swimmers 67(chase)excellence and win glory for the country continuously. Nineteen-year-old Pan Zhanle's world record in the 100m freestyle is just one example of China's increasing abilities in sports once considered beyond 68 (it)reach.The medals,69(win)by excellent Chinese athletes,mark the beginning of China's achievements in the coming years 第三节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意，用所给单词的首字母提示，将单词完整地写在答题卡上。 70.We need to promote an open e_ (交流)of ideas and information.. 71.Jack is waiting with a to see which team will win at last. 72.Out of c (好奇)，he pulled down the handle of the fire alarm. 73.The government may r()its policy in the light of this report. 74.When I was at the age of 19,I p(tea to coffee. 75.Mike found a c(挑战性的)job as a computer programmer. 76.The new bridge has been finished two years ahead ofs_(工作计划 77.We are looking for a sales manager with a sense of r (责任)， 78.She found it e (极其地)difficult to get a job in recent years, 79.You have to a the way he dealt with the difficult situation. 第9页共10页 第四部分写作（满分20分） 假定你是李华，高一新学期班级转来了一位交换生Jack,他一时无法融入新 的班集体中，惑到很苦恼，请你用英文给他写封信，内容包括： 1.表示理解： 2.提出建议 3.表达祝愿， 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.信的开头与结尾已为你拟好，不计入总词数 Dear Jack, Yours, Li Hua ANU 第10页共10页