Topic 8 Mysteries-【培优竞赛超级课堂】2024-2025学年九年级全一册英语

培代竞赛超级课空 9年级英话 ask for leave 请假 turn up 声音调大：出现 injury 。受伤 turn down 声音周小，拒绝 injure ,使受伤 find one's way out of 找到离开某处的路 injured adj,受伤的 pitifully ad.可怜地 gently ad.轻轻地 pitiful ad山.可怜的 gentle adj.轻柔的：温和的 pity n.80.同情：怜悯 gentleman ”.先生：有教养的人 二、阅读理解 remember doing sth. 记得做过某事 more than 超过，非常 remember to do sth 记得去做某事 more...than 与其说…倒不如 manage a weak smile 勉强挤出一丝虚弱的微笑 no more than 仅仅 manage v.设法做 more or less 或多或少 manager n,经理 what's more 此外：而且 management .管理 at least 至少 from now on 从现在开始 at most 最多 二、阅读理解 at last 最后 go off 发出声音：变质：进行：离 at earliest 最早 开：爆炸 in the twentieth century 在20世纪 have trouble (in)doing sth. 做某事有闲难 in the middle of 在…中间 weigh down 使负重 during the 1960s 在20世纪60年代 in a traditional way 以一种传统的方式 三、短文填词 pass away 逝世 stand on two legs 双腿站立 rapidly ad.快速地 find out 查明：弄清楚 rapid adj,快速的 fail ,(健康、视力)衰退 三维体验 heart-felt adj.由衷的：诚挚的 一、完形填空 三、短文填词 come up to 走向 back then 那时候 come down 下来：降落：倒塌 condition .条件：环境：状况：疾病 come up (植物)长出地面：（太阳）升 form the custom of 形成…的习俗 起：发生：出现：被提升：被 讨论 Topic 8 Mysteries come back 回来；记起 come and go 来来往往 轻松起步 理里重里重教道 ■R重11重11维量 come over 过来：顺便来访 一、完形填空 point at sb. 指者某人 point out 指出 step on 踏上 step off 下（交通工具） help sb.with sth. 帮助某人处理某事 step back 后退：跳出圈子看问题 take the bullet out 取出子弹 step forward 前进，自告奋勇 take the drugs 服药 make every effort 尽一切努力 after a while 过了一会儿 spare no effort 不遗余力 a little while 不久：一会儿 get free 获得自由 all the while 一直：始终 impressive adj.给人深刻印象的：令 prison n.监狱 人钦佩的 prisoner n,犯人；囚犯 impress .使印象深刻：使铭记：使 二、阅读理解 钦佩 diner ,食客：小餐馆：餐车 impression ”.印象 make sure 确定 turn out 结果是，证明是 belong to 属于 turn on 打开 dig n.考古发掘 turn off 关掉 ,挖掘：搜寻 62 学有所获 find ”,发现物 creator ”.创造者：发明者 fascinating ad山j.极有吸引力的：迷 creation .创造：作品 人的 make time 预留时间 fascinate 0.深深吸引：迷住 absent ad).心不在焉的：缺席的 fascinated ad山j.入迷的：极感兴趣的 be absent from 缺席 remains ”.遗迹：遗骸：剩余物 score a goal 进球 mural ,壁副 take a break 休息一下 unearth ,发掘：使出土 be stuck with 被困在某种不愉快的情形中 scene .场面，事发地：现场：片 三、短文填词 段：情节 on board 在船上：在车上：在飞机上 Peru n.秘鲁（南美洲国家名） sign n,迹象：征兆：符号：标志 三、短文填词 plenty of 大量的：充裕的 unexplained adj.无法解释的 其他表示“许多：大量”的短语： happening n,事件 a(large/good,great)number of-+可数名词 happen .发生 a(great/.large）amout of+不可数名词 take.for example 以…为例 a(good/great)deal of-十不可数名词 far from 远非：远离 a lot of/lots of/plenty of/a (large)quantity of/large have a terrible shock 吓了一跳 quantities of-+可数名词，/不可数名词 探究之旅 in a hurry 匆忙地 w1能I1重i 量里业里1量■ tell .知道：看出：确切地判断 一、完形填空 half-eaten adj.吃了一半的 precious ad.昂贵的：贵重的 aboard ad.在（船、飞机、公共汽 as usual 照例：照常 车，火车)上(=on board) much to one's surprise 令某人大吃一惊的是 search for 寻找 jeweler n.珠宝商：宝石匠 search through 搜遍 jewel ,宝石：珠宝首饰 in search of 寻找 jewelry .珠宝：首饰 search one's heart 扪心自间 consider .认为：考虑：注视 search one's memory 追忆 inform u通知：告知 写I夏1E1写 走向名校 information n.信息：情报 NINNNIFIIII let out 发出 一、完形填空 let in 让…进来 dare 敢于 let down 使…失望 push away 推开 let alone 更不必说 give up 放弃 let ..alone 不管：不干涉 give away 赠送：泄露 let go 放开 give out 分发 let sb.do 让某人做 give in 屈服，让步 a cry of amazement 惊呼 give off 发出，散发 二、阅读理解 give back 归还，报答 a beam of light 一束光 give sb.a hand 帮助某人 experiment ,实验：试验 give sb.a call 给某人打电话 ,进行实验：做试验 pull 拉 wild adj.不受控制的，丰富的 pull over 靠近停车 right now 现在 pull up 停下米：停车 think ahead to 预见：预先考虑 pull off 做成（某件难事）：停军 creativity n,创造力 二、阅读理解 creative ad山.有创造性的：有创造 carpool n.&.合伙用车：拼车 力的 drop off 放下：送到 create u.创造：创作 drop out 退出：辍学 63 培优毫赛超级课变9年级英语 Cadillac ”.凯迪拉克（一个汽车 carelessly adv,粗心地：无忧无虑地 品牌) care n.&.照料：小心，在意 pull in (车)进站 二、阅读理解 parking lot 停车场 show off 炫耀 a row of 一排 show up 出现：揭露 peek 卫.警：偷看：窥视 show around 带…参观 hoop earring 离形耳环 appliance .家用电器 lean over 弯下身子 be made of 由…制成（看得出原材 amazingly adu.令人惊讶地 料) blind ,使看不见 be made from 由…制成（看不出原材 envy ,美慕：妒忌 料) 三、短文填词 三、短文填词 pet .抚摸：爱抚 all over the world 全世界 n.宠物 all over 到处：处处 replace .代替 all in all 从各方面考虑：总的来说 pretend .假装 in all 总共 pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 not at all 一点也不 nephew n,侄子：外甥 all right 行：不错 disbelief ,怀疑：不相信 after all 毕竞：终究 belief n.相信：信仰 first of all believe .相信 首先 cheer up 使振奋：使高兴 familiar ad山j,熟悉的 show up 露面：露出：揭露 be familiar with 对…感到熟悉 召集：提出：打电话 be familiar to 为…所熟知 call up 照亮：露出喜色 wake up 叫醒：醒来 light up lively a,生动的：活泼的：生气 recognize ,认出：承认 勃勃的 without regret 没有遗憾地 well up 涌出：冒出 ut111u11a回 三维体验 111n8118t11 Topic 9 Music and movies 一、完形填空 make way for sb. 给某人让路 轻松起步 grin from ear to ear 笑得合不拢嘴 g01原I可 i1i110色 come over from 从…来 一、完形填空 sense ,感觉到 fast music 快节奏音乐 ”.感觉 make sh.do sth. 让某人做某事 appreciate ,感激（后接动词-ing形 make sb..十形容词 让某人… 式)：欣赏 make movies 制作电影 二、阅读理解 make a noise 制造噪音 deal with 处理：应对：涉及 make money 赚钱 make a living 谋生 make a deal 达成协议：成交 make friends 交朋友 a great/good deal 很多：大量 大量的（修饰不可数名词） make ends meet 使收支相抵 a great:good deal of make up 编造：化妆：组成：和解 on top of that 除此之外 prioritize make up for 弥补 .以优先顺序排列：优先 make up one's mind 下定决心 处理 make use of 利用 priority ,优先事项 be careful 小心当心 time management 时间管理 careful ad5,小心的：仔细的 三、短文填词 carefully ade,小心地：仔细地 represent ,代表 careless ad,粗心的，随便的 exchange .交流，交换 64Topic8 Musteries 文化快餐 Make Inferences 做推断 Sigmund Freud believed that dreams reveal 西格蒙德·弗洛伊德认为梦揭示了我 our hidden thoughts and feelings. And today, many people try to understand their dreams by 们隐藏的思想和感情。现在,许多人试图 correctly interpreting the symbols in their dreams. 通过正确解释梦里的意象来了解他们的 The svmbols of a dream should be matched to the 梦。梦里的意象应该和一个人生活中的特 specific situation in a person's life. Some examples 定情景相关。下面就是一些梦的意象与它 of symbols in a dream and their "possible" meanings are as follows. 们“可能的”含义。 (1) Accident at sea: Fear of relationship (1)海上事故:害怕关系破裂。 breaking up. (2)A pig: Feeling bad about eating too much (2)猪:因晚餐吃得太多而感到不舒服。 for dinner. (3) A car: The direction you are heading in (3)轿车:你的人生或身体前进的方向 life or your body. (4)Your death: Change in your life. (4)你的死亡,你的生活将发生改变。 热身运动 ( )1. (2o21:吉林中考)-Whose dictionary is this? -I be Jeff's. Look! His name is on Page One. B. need C. might A. must D. can't ( )2.(2o21,新疆维吾尔自治区中考)-I sawMr. Li in his office just now. -No,it be him. He has Guangzhou and will be back in twodays. A. mustn't: gone to B. mustn't: been to C. can't: been to D. can't; gone to ) 3. -It's important to find a form of exercise that your lifestyle. -You are right. But that's the question. B. agrees C. suits A. fits D. develops 25 培优危赛超级课 9年级英语 ( ) 4. -You look so sleepy, What's the matter? -I thought about the terrible accident last night and had a(n) sleep. A. early B. uneasy C. fast D. sound )5. -Bill hurt his leg yesterday. What happened? -He fell and heavily at the bottom of the stairs. A. landed B. reached C. sighed D. smoked ) 6. -Stop singing, Toby! I've had enough of all this -Come on! Don't you think it's great music? A. voice B. noise C. sound D. cry ( ) 7. -Why did the whole city go into lockdown? -They were trying to the virus from spreading into a wider area. A. protect B. avoid C. guard D. prevent ( ) 8. -Bob appears much happier today. -Passing the exam gave him a real C. friend B. lift A. gift D. prize ( )9.(黑龙江哈尔滨中考)There are many chances hidden in the challenges. Open your eyes to find them and catch them in your hands. A. valuable B. opposite C. surprised D. medical ( )10.(2o23,湖北武汉二调)-She seemed to be suddenly filled with tand lifted two kids together from the water. Don't forget that she's a mom. Every mom will be a fighter when their kids are indanger. A. ability B. energy C. patience D. confidence 轻松起步 学有所获r答案P62 一、完形填空(2023,湖北武汉钢城六中模拟,建议用时:11分钟) Last month, Koch went to make breakfast and found a(n) 1 guest using his pool.^{①}A large moose(驼鹿) was 2 in the deep end,stuck by the solar cover(太阳能覆 盖膜)."I looked out in the backyard and there's the moose 3 and struggling(挣扎),"Koch told the reporter. "She stepped on the solar cover and put her 4 through it and she was 5 every effort to get free." Koch has noticed more wildlife around his home in Ottawa, 6 he had never seen an animal this impressive before. He rushed outside and 7 the solar cover off the poor moose. 96 Topic8 Musteries who 8 swimming around the pool, turning out to be a 9 skilled swimmer. The wild moose seemed to be having trouble finding her way out of the pool, so Koch callec the police and wildlife services to see if they could 1o a hand. "She looked so pitifully sad ou there that my wife said,'I want to give her a 11 .'" Workers from wildlife services planned to get her to a safer place, but they couldn't 12 it until she was out of the water. “The 13 thing that happened was that after 3.5 hours she climbed out of the pool and 14 the fence." Koch said The moose ran away without being hurt, but the same can't be said for Koch's pool-which now has two hoof(蹄)-sized holes in the 15. C. unexpected B. great ( )1.A.usual D. friendly ( )2.A.walking C. running B. swimming D. shouting ( )3.A. scared B. worried C. embarrassed D. annoyed ( )4.A.nose B. feet C. back D. face ( )5.A.trying B. putting C. having D. making ()6.A.for B. so C.or D. but B. pushed C.put C ) 7. A.drew D. dropped ( )8.A. stopped B. continued C. liked D. allowed ( )9. A. surprisingly C. luckily B. successfully D. simply B. show ()10.A.get C.lend D. support ( )11.A.lift B.smile C. hug D. present B. cancel ( )12.A.see C. follow D. manage ( )13.A.worst B. best C. funniest D. strangest ( ) 14.A. watch out B. cut down C. broke into D. jumped over C. bottom ( )15.A.top B. wall D. cover 二、阅读理解(天津中考,建议用时:7分钟) In northern Scotland there is a long, deep lake called Loch Ness. More than 2oo meters deep, it is the largest lake in the UK. People say a big monster(怪兽) lives in its dark, cold waters. It weighs more than 1,ooo kilos and is at least ten meters long. Some people say it has a head like a horse. Others say it looks like a snake. Many people travel to Loch Ness to look for this strange monster, but only a few people have seen it. At least, they say they have seen it. The Loch Ness Monster is a famous legend(传说). The first story about the monster in Loch Ness was told over 5oo years ago, but the legend of the monster spread widely only in the twentieth century. In 1933, a husband and wife reported that they saw a big monster in the middle of the lake. Since then, a number of people have said that they have seen a monster in Loch Ness. Several people have taken photos, but at least one of them was a hoax (骗局). 97 培优赛超级课鉴9年级英语 During the 196os, a team was formed to look for the monster. They took many photos and made movies, but they were never able to find a monster. There is no real fact that a monster lives in Loch Ness②, but there is also no fact that one doesn't. One thing is true about Loch Ness: there are a lot of tourists there. ( )16. In northern there is a long, deep lake called Loch Ness. B. Hong Kong C. Rome A. Scotland D. Paris ( ) 17. What do people say about the monster in Loch Ness? A. It weighs about 1oo kilos. B. It is one meter long. C. It has a tail like a horse. D. It looks like a snake. ( ) 18, When was the first story about the monster told? A. 200 years ago. B. Over 5oo years ago. C.In1933. D. In 1960. ( ) 19. Why was a team formed during the 196os? A. To kill the monster. B. To look for the monster. C. To catch the monster. D. To sell the monster. ( ) 2o. What is the passage mainly about? A. People that saw a monster. B. A trip to Loch Ness. C. A legend about a monster. D. A team that took photos. 三、短文填词(建议用时:9分钟) Is there something strange high up in the world's 21 (high) mountains? If so, is it a big bear? Is it a monkey?Or is it a kind of man? No one knows. This mystery 22 (puzzle) the world for years. In 1887, a mountain climber 23 (find) large footprints(脚印) in the snow. They seemed to be the footprints of a very large man. 24 men don't walk without shoes in the snow! In 19o6, another mountain climber saw more footprints. Far off, he saw a very large anima standing on two legs. As he watched, it ran 25 very quickly. Fifteen years later, newspaper had new 26 (story) about the "something". A mountain climber said he had seen the "snow man"walk 27 (slow) across the snow, far below him. He said it looked 28 a very large man. From then on, more people talked about this mystery. But not until 1951 29 (do)a mountain climber bring back pictures of large footprints.② Could it be an ape(猿) man? The mystery grew! Someday we may find out just what it 3o (be) that makes the large footprints. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 27. 28. 26. 29. 30. 98 Topic8 Musteries 三维体验 学有所获1:r答案P62 一、完形填空(建议用时:11分钟) One rainy night, Miss Smith was driving along on her way home. Suddenly, she saw a hand slowly on the front window. Miss Smith suddenly stopped her car. A man 2 her car. Then he stood up and came up to her 3 ."Help me! There is a bullet (子弹) in my arm. Please take me to the nearest hospital,"The man said 4 . A lot of blood came down his arm and he 5 to be badly hurt. Miss Smith 6 the door and let him get in. Just as she started the car, a gun pointed at her 7 . The man shouted,“Don't 8 . Take me to a room where there is nobody. You must help me with my wound(伤),9 I will kill you.”Miss Smith was so scared that she continued driving without saying a word.{ Miss Smith took the man to her house and said, "It's my own room and there is nobody here." The man asked her to take the bullet out. She 1o to be very surprised and shouted. “My God, if I took out the bullet, the pain might make you 11 . Maybe you will die."The man was very 12 and asked,"Can you make my wound less painful?" Miss Smith thought for a long time, and then she said, "Well, you know, I'm a nurse. I have some drugs. But I am not sure 13 it is helpful or not."A moment later, the man agreed to take the drugs. After fifteen minutes, he lost feeling. Miss Smith gave him too many drugs. She looked at the 14 man and said,"Sorry, but I must call the police."After a while, the police came and caught the man. The police thanked her very much. The man 15 from prison yesterday. B. moving C.going ( )1.A.walking D. running ( )2. A. fellat B. fell over C. felloff D. fell behind ( )3.A.slowly B. quietly C.quickly D. suddenly C. poorly ( )4.A.loudly B. weakly D.clearly ( )5.A.looked C. turned B. became D. seemed ( )6.A.opened C. cleaned B. closed D. shut B. hand C.eyes ( )7.A.head D. heart ( )8.A.move C.stop B. drive D. run ( )9.A.and B.or C. then D.so B. began C. got ) 10.A. tried D. pretended B. pass out C. come out )11.A.get out D.put out B. pleased C.scared ( )12.A. surprised D. excited C. that ( )13.A.what B. whether D. how 99 培优危赛超级课堂 9年级英语 B. dead C. sick ( ) 14. A. still D. calm ( ) 15. A. took B. came C. travelled D. escaped 二、阅读理解(2023,湖北武汉中考,建议用时:8分钟) Dinosaur(恐龙)Prints Discovered A diner eating in a restaurant's outdoor yard, in Sichuan Province. has discovered dinosaur footprints on the ground. After using a 3D scanner(扫描仪), scientists made sure that the footprints are 100 million years old. They belonged to two dinosaurs with long necks and tails. Marley and Bob say they became interested in archaeology(考古学) from studying history at school, going to museums and watching Human Histories! They also go to the Young Archaeologists'Club and they do digs at archaeological sites(地点) and carefully research their finds."You never know what you might discover, and it is a fascinating way to uncover old remains on a real dig. It makes me really happy," says Bob. Students Find Ancient Mural A group of student archaeologists have unearthed a 1,ooo-vear-old mural (wall painting). The 3o-meter mural shows mysterious scenes. which could reflect what the life was like in ancient Peru. Professor Luis says,"The discovery is the most exciting and important find of recent years.” ( ) 16. In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A. BUSINESS B. TRAVEL C. HISTORY D. ART ( ) 17. Those dinosaur prints were found A. through a scanner B. by scientists C. millions of years ago D. during a meal C ) 18. The best heading for the second piece of news would be A. Come to Our Club B. Dig and Discover the World C. Find Out Your Hobby D. Study Human Histories ( ) 19. Professor Luis finds the mural very valuable mainly because A. it's connected to ancient society B. it shows the birth of the mural C. it's the world's earliest wall painting D. it has a very large size 100 Topic 8 Musteries , ) 20. All the news above A. reports new archaeological finds B. tells ancestors' stories C. describes the history events D. says hello to the past 三、短文填词(建议用时:9分钟) Britain is a land of unexplained mysteries. Everywhere you go you hear stories of strange happenings in 21 (usual) places. Take Salisbury Plain, an area in southern England, 22 Stonehenge is found, for example. Salisbury Plain is also famous 23 hundreds of strange crop circles. Crop circles are very large circles which appear in the middle of fields during the night. Some experts believe that people make crop circles for a joke, 24 no one is quite sure. However, what happened one cloudy October morning in 1987 over Salisbury Plain was far from a joke, A fighter plane was 25 (fly) over the plain near Boscombe Down, an important airfield 26 (use) by the army, Suddenly, while the pilot was giving information about his 27 (high) and speed, the airfield lost all communication with the plane. The airfield sent another plane to look for it. When the 28 (two) plane found the first one, it was flying over the Atlantic Ocean. But when the pilot got 29 (close) to it, he had a terrible shock. There was nobody in the plane-it was flying by itself. A few days later they 3o (find) the body of the pilot at Winterbourne Stoke on Salisbury Plain in a field full of crop circles. No one knows what happened to the pilot and how he died. 21. 23. 22. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 探究之旅 学有所获答案P63 一、完形填空(建议用时:11分钟) Once upon a time, a king had a precious diamond(钻石). As he held it to the light, it was 1 . He felt it would 2 the crown(皇冠). One morning, the king awoke and upon taking out his 3 treasure as usual. He found, much to his surprise, there was a single thin crack(裂缝) running down its surface The greatest jewelers were 4 , the king announced that 5 who could fix it might get a lot of money. But nothing could be done-the crack ran so 6 down the surface of the diamond that any effort to remove it would ruin the diamond. Finally, one jeweler, a 7 man from one of the neighboring villages, stepped forward. saying that he would save the diamond. 101 培优赛超级课鉴9年级英语 The king laughed. The greatest jewelers in the world had seen the stone and considered it 8 , how could a poor jeweler hope to do anything?A soldier wanted to 9 him from touching the diamond. However, seeing there was nothing to lose, the king informed the jeweler that he could spend a single night on the diamond. If he 1o to fix it, he would get great rewards. Otherwise, he would 11 some punishment. 12 in a room, the jeweler took a long look at the stone. It was true that the crack could not be removed without destroying the precious diamond in the whole 13 . What could be done? The next morning, the jeweler came out with the stone in hand and a smile on his face. When the diamond was shown, everyone let out a cry of amazement. The crack was not removed, but 14 the stem of a delicate(精致的) rose-the symbol of the kingdom The king stood up and hugged the jeweler. "Now I truly have my crown jewel! The diamond wasn't perfect 15 now.It's the best I've seen in the world!" C. heating B. shining ( )1. A.smoking D. lying C. suit B. fit ( )2. A.compare D. count ( )3.A.valuable B. enjoyable C. peaceful D. comfortable ( )4.A.taken up B. taken in C. called at D. called in ( )5.A.noone C. anyone B. everyone D. someone ( )6.A.badly B. deeply C. widely D. quickly B. proud C. humorous C )7. A. polite D. simple ( )8.A. hopeless B. helpless C. uneasy D. uncertain B. divide C. prevent ( )9. A.provide D. guard C. supported B. decided ( )10.A.tried D. managed ( )11.A.accept C. attend B. receive D. produce C. Arrived ( )12. A.Locked B. Packed D. Closed C. process ( )13.A.cirele B. point D. way B. turned down C. turned out ( )14. A. turnedup D. turned into B. until ( )15.A.unless C. since D.while 二、阅读理解(2023,湖北武汉中考,建议用时:9分钟) When the famous scientist Albert Einstein was 16 years old, he imagined himself riding alongside a beam(束) of light. He used this picture in mind to help him when working out the “theory of relativity(相对论)”."Imagination is more important than knowledge," said Einstein. Daydreaming, called "thought experiments"by Einstein, can make you have wild 102 Topic8 Musteries imaginings, like flving around in space. It lets your mind walk slowly around ideas, memories and experiences that aren't happening right now. It means thinking ahead to a holiday or remembering how much you enjoved a birthday party. According to China's health authorities (权威机构), davdreaming for a while each day can improve your health and creativity. Disappearing into a daydream lets your mind escape when things are difficult. It helps you deal with worries and fears. For example, imagining how you're going to speak up in class is like practicing the scene in your head, which can make you feel calmer. Daydreaming also inspires creativity and lets you find new worlds where there are no limits(限 制) to what you can do or who you are. Guo Qiang, an expert in thoughts and feelings, thinks we should all make time to daydream. “Thinking for pleasure can be a powerful tool to shape our feelings,"he said. However, try not to let your mind be absent when you need to focus (聚焦) in class or cross the road. Instead, find a time when you don't have to focus on anything, like going for a walk or brushing your teeth. Guo suggests you can start by focusing on a happy memory or imagining a future success, like scoring a goal in the World Cup. To encourage creativity, think about interesting ideas and see where your mind takes you. Research shows that people often come up with more solutions to problems after they've taken a break. So next time you're stuck with homework, stop for a moment and see where your daydreams take you. ( ) 16. Which writing skill is used in Paragraph 1? A. Giving an example. B. Raising a question. C. Listing numbers. D. Comparing facts. ) 17. Daydreaming can make people A. fly around B. walk slowly C. think freely D. be absent-minded ( ) 18. Guo Qiang first suggests A. escaping from the hard time B. looking for new worlds C. finding time to imagine D. focusing on success ( ) 19. What is mentioned in Paragraph 4? A. The steps to daydream. B. The things to davdream of. C. The reasons for daydreaming D. The meanings of daydreaming. ( ) 2o. Daydreaming is talked about A. to remind people to have a mind break B. to suggest living at the moment C. to find solutions to homework problems D. to show a science research result 103 培赛超级课鉴9年级英语 三、短文填词(建议用时:10分钟) The Mystery On November 5th, 1872, the Mary Celeste left New York to sail to Italy, The captain, his wife and daughter and seven 21 (sailor) were on board. But something terrible happened. The captain of another ship found the Mary Celeste floating(漂浮) 22 the middle of the sea on December 4th, 1872. The captain, his family and the others were not on the ship and were never found. What happened? Why did the passengers leave the ship? The Mary Celeste was not 23 (break). Everything was good. There was no fighting, no fire and no smoke sign. There was still plenty of food and 24 (drink) water left. There were signs that the captain, his family and the sailors 25 (leave) the ship in a hurry. We could tell all these 26 there was half eaten food on the table. The sailors also left all their clothing behind. Even their shoes were beside their beds. How and when did the people leave the ship?Some people 27 (say) that the lifeboat (救 生艇) was still on the ship 28 others said it was missing. The captain's diary was found on the ship and the last entry(登记) 29 (make) on November 24th. So we could only guess the happening time was between November 24th and December 4th. An investigator (调查者) went aboard the ship several times to search for the answers 30 all these questions. But he could not find any. No one else could solve the mystery. 21. 22. 24. 23. 25. 27. 26. 28. 29. 30. 走向名校 学有所获-答案P63 一、完形填空(2022,湖北武汉中考,建议用时:13分钟) The December day started like any other. Papa came back with his boat full of fish. Mama made breakfast for the family, Seven-year-old Joonas was doing his homework, while his twe little brothers ran around the yard. That day seemed peaceful, but Alejo 1 better. Alejo felt shaking in his legs, and his ears perked up(竖起), listening for what had already 2. Alejo made a crying sound, and Mama said,“Sh!" Alejo barked (吠), and Joonas complained,“Quiet, I'm trying to 3." Suddenly, a strange roaring(轰鸣) sound began. Papa ran to a nearby building's roof(屋 顶) to 4 what was happening. But Alejo knew better. The shaking of the ground 5 up his padded paws(肉掌). He wanted to run, but he didn't dare to leave his family. “Why were they 6 ? Didn't they know that a great earthquake had roared under the 104Topic 8 1818881888888889 “我”喘不过气来。故选D “若地：降落”，符合句意。故选A。 17,D通读第三段可知，父亲一生都是坚韧而强大 6.B由“Stop singing,Toby!”可知，“我”认为这是 的，他非常努力地工作来养活我们。尽管他有时候会对 噪音。故选B 我们大碱大叫，但“我”知道他爱我们。故选D 7.D“protect.from-"意为“保护…不受 18.A根据第四段第三句“I would often visit him (伤害)”：“prevent.rom"意为“阻止…做…”。结 and just talk with him about life.”可知.“我”经常去看望 合句意可知，封锁措施是为了防止病毒扩散。故选D。 他，只是和他谈谈生活。由此可知，“我”和父亲并非无话 8.B句意：“鲍物今天看起来高兴多了，”“考试通 不谈。故选A 过让他非常开心，”give sb.aift意为“使某人振奋，提起 19.C通读全文尤其是最后一段可知，儿子张开双 精神”，符合句意。故选B。 臂来拥抱“我”时，“我”听到了父亲说这是他的拥抱。 9.A句意：很多有价值的机会都隐藏于挑战中。 “我”哭了，同时又笑了，此时此刻，“我”感受到了儿子的 valuable意为“有价值的”：opposite意为“相反的”： 爱，感受到了父爱，感受到了生活对“我”的厚爱。由此可 surprised意为“感到吃惊的”：medical意为“医学的”，故 推知，文章借助作者儿子的拥抱，暗示我们应该把自己的 选A 爱表达出来。故选C 10.B句意：“她好像突然一下充满了能量，把两个 20.B文章通过回忆父亲和“我”之间的一些生活 孩子从水里举起来了，”“不要忘了她是一位妈妈。在孩 琐事，讲述了父亲去世后“我”的悲痛心情，而儿子的拥抱 子有危险的时候，每个妈妈都会变成战士，”energy意为 让“我“感受到了儿子的爱，感受到了父爱，感受到了生活 “能量”，符合句意。故选B. 对“我”的厚爱。B项“有时候人需要一个拥抱”能概括文 ■量道量里里里 轻松起步 ■011里11里111热 章大意，适合作标题。故选B。 一、完形填空（文章大意：一头野生驼鹿误入了科赫 三、短文填词（文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。文章 的泳池里，并被太阳能覆盖膜裹住而惊慌失措。幸运的 主要介绍了古代中国人种树的传统。) 是，在科赫和救援人员的帮助下，几小时后驼鹿毫发无损 21.but 22.rainy raining 地离开了泳池。) 23.the most popular 24.were needed 1.C从后文可知，驼鹿是野生动物，它闯入了科赫 25.getting 26.patients'27.the 的院子，掉进了泳池，因此是不速之客(an unexpected 28.personally 29.has become 30.on guest).故选C。 2.B从前文的poal可知，驼鹿应该是掉进了冰池 a典型句子 里，并且由后文“who ..swimming around the pool”可 That's why we now praise a doctor who has 知，它在泳池里游泳，故选B。 excellent skills with the words "warmth in an 3.A从struggling可知，驼鹿在水中挣扎，应该是 pricot forest'”.这就是为什么我们现在会用“杏林 处于惊慌失措的状态。故选A。 春暖”来称赞医生医术高明。 4.B从前文"she stepped on the solar cover”可推 (本句包含一个表语从句，“hat'swhy…”意为 知，鹿蹄踏穿了太阳能发盖膜。故选B。 “是…的原因：这就是为什么…”。That'swhy 5.D make every effort是周定搭配，意为“尽一切 we all respect Mrs..Zhng.这就是为什么我们都尊 努力”。故选D。 敏张老师，) 6.D从后文"he had never seen an animal this impressive before”可知，本句与前句之间为转折关系， Topic 8 Mysteries 故选D。 7.A从后文的of一词可知，科赫试图把太阳能覆 热身运动 盖膜从驼鹿身上扯下来，draw意为“拖：拉：拽”。故 nmm ■IIII 选A 1.A由“His name is on Page(One.”可知，这本字 8.B从下一段第一句可知，驼鹿似乎找不到离开 典一定是杰夫的。故选A。 泳池的方法，所以它继续在水里游着。故选B。 2.Dcn表示推测时，一般用于否定或疑问句中， 9.A从上下文可知，之前驼鹿身上缠着太阳能覆 can't意为“不可能”：has gone to意为“去了（某地），人还 盖膜，因此一直在水里挣扎，现在科赫扯掉它身上的膜 没回来”：has been to意为“去过（某地），人已经回来了”， 后，才发现它竞然是一名游泳健将。通过前后对比可知， 故选D 这应该是“出人意料的”。故选A。 3.Cfit一般指“大小或尺寸适合”：suit一般指颜 l0.C lend a hand是周定搭配，意为“伸出援手”. 色或款式适合，或能满足需要。故选C, 故选C。 4.B句意：“你看起米很困。怎么了？”“我昨天晚 1l.C从上文"she looked so pitifully sad”可知，科 上想到了一场糟糕的车祸，睡得很不安稳，”uneasy意为 赫的妻子觉得驼鹿很可怜，所以她想安慰它，给它一个拥 “担忧的：不安的”，符合句意。故选B。 抱。故选C。 5.A句意：“比尔昨天伤到他的腿了，怎么回事？” 12.D根据句中“，couldn't,until”可推知， “他捧倒了，最后重重地落到了楼梯最底部.”1ad意为 直到驼鹿离开泳池，野生动物救助人员才能把她带到安 27 培桃老赛起级保望9年级英语 全的地方去。manage有“成功做到，勉力完成”的意思。 典型句子 故选D。 But not until 1951 did a mountain elimber 13.B从上下文可知，数助人员来之前驼鹿已经在 bring back pictures of large footprints..但是直到 水里了，三个半小时后驼鹿成功地从泳池里爬了出来，这 1951年，登山者才带回大脚印的照片。 已经是最好的消息了。故选B。 (not until位于句首，引导时间状语从句时，主 14.D从后文“the moose ran away”可知，驼鹿 句应部分倒装，从句语序不变。Not until he finished 最终跳过围栏，离开了Koch家。故选D. his homework did he go to sleep..直到做完作业，他 15.C从“two hoof-sized holes'”可知，洞是驼鹿蹄 才去酥觉.) 踏出来的，因此洞应该是在泳池底部。故选C 三维体验 0典型句子 INIIINNI I IIM ■I■In【k Last month,Koch went to make breakfast 一、完形填空（文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。文章 and found an unexpected guest using his pool. 讲述了史密斯小姐智擒罪犯的故事。) 月，科赫去做早餐时，发现一位不速之客正在使用他 1.B句意：突然，她看到一只手在前面的玻璃上慢 的水池。 慢移动。故选B (find sb,.doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“发现某人 2.C fall off sth.为固定词组.意为“从…上掉下 正在做某事”，现在分词在此处作宾语补足语。有相 来”。此处指史密斯小姐撞到了这个男人，男人从车上掉 同用法的动词还有see,notice,.hear等，I found 下来。故选C. Lily playing badminton with her friends when I passed the playground.我经过操场时，发现莉莉正 3.A因为那个人的胳膊被子弹打中，比较虚弱，所 在和朋友打羽毛球。) 以走起路来也不会很快。做选A。 4,B因为那个人受伤了，所以说话时声音应该较 二、阅读理解（文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。文章 微弱。故选B 主要介绍了有关尼斯湖水怪的传说。) 16.A由第一段第-句“In northern Scotland there 5.D seem to be badly hurt意为“似乎受了重伤” is a long,deep lake called1 och Ness,”可知，尼撕湖在苏 故选D。 格兰。故选A。 6.A史密斯小姐把门打开，让他上车。故选A。 17.D由第一段第四句“It weighs more than1,G00 7.A根据常识可知，罪犯行凶一般都是把枪对者 kilos and is at least ten meters long.”可知，A,B两项错 头。故选A。 误，由第一段第五句“Some people say it has a head like a 8.C由下句“Take me to a room where there is horse.”可知，C项错误：由第一段第六句“Others say it obody'”可知，前句应是命令史密斯小姐别停车。故 looks like a snake,"可知，人们说湖里的水怪看起来像一 选C. 条蛇，D项正确。故选D 9.Bor意为“否则”。故选B 18.B由第二段第二句中的"The first story about 10,D从下文的内容可知，史密斯小姐在用智慧制 the monster in Loch Ness was told over 500 years ago" 服此人，所以她假装十分惊讶地贼叫。故选D 知，关于尼斯湖水怪的第一个故事始于500多年前。故 11,Bpas3out为周定词组，意为“昏迷，昏倒”。故 选B. 选B 19.B由第二段倒数第二句“During the1960s.a team was formed to look for the monster..”"可知，在20世 12.C由下文男人询问是否可以减轻痛苦可知，他 纪60年代成立的队伍是为了寻找水怪。故选B 听了史密斯小姐的话后很恐惧。故选C 20.C通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了关于尼斯湖 13.B“whether…or not'”为固定句型，意为“是 水怪的传说。故选C。 否”。故选B 0典型句子 14.△服用了一些麻醉药后，男人失去了知觉，一 There is no real fact that a monster lives in 动不动。sl在此是形容词，意为“静止的：不动的”。故 Loch Ness没有真正的事实表明怪兽生活在尼斯 选A. 湖… l5.Dc5 cape from为固定词组，意为“从…逃 (that引导同位语从句，对fact进行解释说明。 跑”。故选D Word came that he died last night有消息传来说他 昨晚死了，) 0典型句子 Miss Smith was so scared that she continued 三、短文填词（文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。登山 driving without saying a word.史密斯小姐害怕得不 者在雪地发现了大脚印，但关于这个大脚印的谜团还未 敢说一句话，继续开着车。 被解开。) (“s0…that…”为固定结构，意为“如此…以 21.highest 22.has puzzled 23.found 25.away 至于…”，引导结果状语从句。She got up s0 early 24.But 26.stories that she caught the first bus.她起得很早，赶上了头 27.slowly 28.like 29.did 30.is 班公共汽车，) 28 Topic 8 1810081888888988 二、阅读理解（文章大意：本文是一篇新闻，其中包括 11.B此处指珠宝匠如果修不好钻石，他就要接受 三则与考古相关的消息。) 惩罚。accept意为“接受，接纳（一股指心甘情愿地接受 16,C通读全文可知，第一段主要关于恐龙足迹 别人给予或提供的东西)”：receive意为“（客观上）收到， 第二段主要关于Marlcy和Bob对考古的热爱.第三段主 得到”：attend意为“参加”；produce意为“生产”，故 要关于一群学生发现了一处有1000年历史的壁画。这 选B 三段都与历史有关，故选C。 12.A此处指珠宝匠被锁在房间里。ock意为“横 I7.D根据第一段第一句“A diner eating in a 住：锁”：pack意为“包装：压紧”：arrive意为“到达”：close restaurant's outdoor yard.in Sichuan Province.has 意为“关闭”。故选A。 discovered dinosaur footprints on the ground..”可知，一名 13.C此处指在整个（修复）过程中。circle意为 食客在餐馆外面的露天院子里用餐时发现了恐龙的足 “循环：周期”：point意为“要点”：proces5意为“过程"： 迹。故选D way意为“方式，方法”。故选C 18.B第二段中的“became interested in archacology" 14.D turn into意为“把…变成”。故选D。 "going to museums and watching Human Histories" 15.B“not…until'”意为“直到…才”。故选B. “also go to the Young Archaeologists'Cub”“do digs at 。典型句子 rchaeological sites”“makes me really happy'"等描述表 5 Locked in a room.the jeweler took a long 现了Marlcy和Bob对考古的热爱。B项意为“挖掘并发 look at the stone被锁在房间里，这位珠宝匠长久地 现新世界”，即考古，适合作本段标题。故选B 看着这块石头， 19.A根据第三段第二句“The30-meter mural (lock与jeweler为逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过 shows mysterious scenes,which could reflect what the 去分词作伴随状语。Deeply moved,she accepted life was like in ancient Peru."可知，这一发现能够反映古 the gi「t,被深深地感动了，她接受了这份礼物。) 代移鲁的生活面貌，因此十分珍贵。故选A @The diamond wasn't perfect until now,这颗 20.D通读全文可知，这三段都描述了与考古有关 钻石现在才算完美 的内容，其中两个是发现了古代遗迹，另一个是讲述两个 (“not…until…”意为“直到…才…”，为 人对考古的热爱，所以三则新闻都与历史和过去有关。 周定结构.He didn't leave until5o'clock.他直到五 故选D 点钟才离开.) 三，短文填词（文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。文章 二、阅读理解（文章大意：本文是一篇议论文。文章 主要介绍了发生在英国麦田圈的一个神秘事件。】 主要讲述了白日梦给人们带来的好处，它能够帮助处理 21.unusual 22.where 23.for 焦虑和担忧，让人变得更有创造力。) 24.but 25.flying 26.used 16.A第一段介绍了著名科学家爱因斯坦年少时 27.height 28.second 29.closer 富有想象力，并且凭借想象力创立相对论的事例，引出文 30.found 章主题。故选A。 理1 探究之旅 ■想道重1里A 17.C由第二段第一句“Daydreaming,.can 一、完形填空（文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。国王 make you have wild imaginations,like flying around in a 皇冠上的钻石表面出现了一条小裂缝，世界上的大珠宝 space.”可知，白日梦可以让我们自由地思考。故选C。 匠都无法修好它，最后一位名不见经传的珠宝匠帮国王 18.C由第三段倒数第二句“Guo Qiang,…thinks 在裂缝边雕琢出一朵玫瑰，使破裂的钻石变得完美。)】 we should make time to daydream.”可知，郭强首先建i议 1,B此处指钻石闪闪发光。故选B。 我们应该找时间来想象。故选C 2.C此处指钻石与国王的皇冠很相配。t一般指 19.B由第四段最后一句“Guo suggests you can 大小合适，合身。故选C, start by focusing on a happy memory or imagining a 3.A valuable意为“有价值的”，用来修饰珠宝，故 future success”可知，第四段提到了白日梦的具体内 选A。 容。故选B, 4.D call in意为“召集"。故选D. 20.A由第五段中的“…people often come up with 5.C anyone意为"任何人”，此处指任何能修好这 more solutions to problems after they've taken a break. 条裂缝的人都可以得到一大笔钱。故选C。 So next time you're stuck with homework.stop for a 6.B此处指钻石上的裂缝太深。故选B moment and see where your daydreams take you."可知， 7.D此处指这个来自附近村庄的珠宝匠名不见经 文章谈论白日梦是为了提醒人们要让思绪适当休息一 传，simple有“普通的：平凡的"的意思。故选D。 下。故选A。 8.A大家都认为这颗钻石无法修复。故选A。 三、短文填词（文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。文章 9.C“prevent…from”意为“阻止…做…”。 主要讲述了发生在“玛丽·西莉斯特”号轮船上的未解之 故选C。 谜—船上的人都不见了，只留下船漂浮在茫茫大海 I0.D manage to do意为“设法做成某事”。故选D 之中。) 29 培桃笼赛起级保堂」 9年级英语 21.sailors 22.in 23.broken 巨浪带到陆地上，故此处指巨大的水墙在追若他们跑 24.drinking 25.had left 26.because 故选D。 27.said 28.but/while 29.was made 二、阅读理解（文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。作者 30.t0 在停车场注意到一位开着凯迪拉克的美丽女子，无比羡 慕，后来发现女子原来是个残疾人，才意识到自己能走能 写1数I1 走向名校 ■I1 IIIIIN 跑能跳是多么幸运。)】 一、完形填空（文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。文章 16.C 根据第三、四段对女子的描述以及第五段中 主要讲述了琼纳撕一家人和小狗阿莱霍在海啸到来前一 "Sitting there in my jeans ..How could someone have 起逃生的故事。) them all?”可知，作者羡慕女子过着富有、幸福的生活。 I.A根据下文“But Alejo knew better,."可知，那天 故选C。 似乎很平静，但阿莱蛋知道情况并非如此。故选A。 17,A根据第八段第三句“Amazingly,this pretty 2.C根据下文“Suddenly,a strange roaring sound lady had a prosthesis..and a brace on the right leg!" began."可知，阿莱霍竖起耳朵听开始发生的事情。故 知，女子装有假肢和支架，行走不便。故选A」 选C 18.B根据最后一段可知，作者在知道了真相，发 3.C根据第一段中的“Seven-year-old Joonas was 现她羡慕不已的美丽女子是装着假肢的残疾人时，才意 doing his homework”可知，做作业需要思考。故选C 识到自己能走能跑能跳是多么幸运。故选B。 4.B根据“what was happening'”可知，爸爸跑到附 19.D文中没有提及那个帅气的男人是女子的丈 近的一个建筑的屋顶上，想弄清楚发生了什么事。dal 夫。故选D with意为“处理”：find out意为“查明”：worry about意为 20.C作者一开始对那位美丽的女子羡慕不已，后 “担忧”：look through意为“浏览”。故选B。 来知道女子是残疾人，才意识到自己四肢健全是多么幸 5.D根据“The shaking of the ground”可知，此处 运，由此可知全文的主旨大意是“不要被生活的表象欺 指地面的震动在传播，顺着它的肉垫向上传递。放选D。 骗”。故选C。 6.B根据下文“Didn't they know that a great 。典型句子 earthquake had roared under the ocean and would soon I was busily admiring the car when I noticed bring strong waves onto the land?”可知，此处表示阿莱 the driver,我正在欣赏这辆小汽车，这时我注意到 霍不明白为何人们还在等待，而不立刻逃跑。故选B。 了车上的司机 7.D根据“Tsunami!”可知，海啸来了，爸爸应该是 (“…be doing…when,"意为“某人正在做某 害怕的。故选D 事，这时某事发生了”。I was doing the dishes when 8.A根据最后一段中的“Alejo ran toward the the doorbell rang我正在洗腕，这时门铃响了，) hill."Alejo and Joonas didn't stop running until they reached higher up the hill and met their family.”可知，妈 三、短文填词（文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。多年 妈让琼纳斯跟着她上山，故选A 前一个小男孩潜入作者家想要偷小提琴，作者并没有揭 9.B根据上文“But the roar had gotten louder”可 穿，而是把小提琴送给了他。几年后，小男孩在小提琴比 知，咆哮声打断了她的话。故选B。 赛中获奖，并将当年的那把小提琴归还给了作者。) 1O.C根据“And he ran back home”可推知，海啸来 21.coming 22.a5 23.anger 了他往家里跑，因为他认为在家里他是安全的。故选C。 24.silent 25.that 26.in 11.A句意：阿菜霍不停地吠叫，但海啸使人很难 27.Fascinated 28.wonderful 29.1iu 听到他的声音。根据"he tsunami'”及上文“But the roar 30.inspires had gotten louder'”可知，海啸声很大，淹没了他的声音， 0典型句不 很难听清。故选A。 It's your kindness that inspires my life,so 12.B句意：“走开。“琼纳斯把狗推开，但阿莱霍不 does your violin.你的善良启迪了我的人生，你的小 愿放弃，根据“Joonas pushed the dog away”可知，琼纳 提琴也一样（启迪了我的人生）。 斯让狗走开。故选B, [“so十助动词/情态动词be动词十主语”表示 I3.C根据下文“He pulled and pulled until his 后者与前者一样，句子部分倒装。I like English,so mouth broke.”可知，小狗是用牙齿咬住琼纳斯的村衫， does my sister,.我喜欢英语，我妹妹也喜欢 故选C。 (英语)。」 I4.B根据下文“Alejo ran toward the hill,looking back to make sure Joonas was following."可知，琼纳斯明 Topic 9 Music and movies 白了阿菜蛋的用意，所以才会跟着他走。故选B。 15,D根据第四段中的“Didn't they know that a 热身运动 ■是皇1是里里 ■11里级11h是11 great earthquake had roared under the ocean and would L,C本题考查定语从句.先行词为a person,指 soon bring strong waves onto the land?"可知，海啸会把 人，关系代词wo在定语从句中充当主语。故选C。 30