三重教育2024-2025学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题

姓名: 准考证号: 秘密★启用前 三重教育2024-2025学年高二年级阶段性考试 英语试题 (考试时间120分钟,满分150分) 注意事项: 1.答题前,考生先将自已的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区 域内。 2.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试题上无效 3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑 如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案用0.5毫米的黑 色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。 4.考试结束后,将本试题和答题卡一并交回 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A.f19.15. B.f9.18. C.f9.15. 答案是C。 1. What will the man read? A. A historical story. B. Some popular poems. C. An English textbook. 2. Why do the speakers make the PPT? A. To make their work easier B. To practice new techniques. C. To prepare for a presentation. 3. How much will the man pay? A.$2. B.$4. C.$8. 4. What can the woman do in her favorite room? A. Play with pets. B. Enjoy cooking C. Do some reading 5. What is the man doing? A. Offering advice. B. Giving a lesson. C. Making arrangements. 高二英语试题 第1页(共10页) 第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独自后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听 完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题. 6. What is the weather like now? B.Sunny. A.Cloudy. C. Rainy. 7. What had the man planned to do tomorrow? B. Play basketball. A. Have a picnic. C. Walk in the park. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题 8. Where did the woman get the tickets? B. At the ticket office A. On the Internet. C. From a friend. 9. What does the woman suggest buying? B. Popcorn. A. Candies. C.Drinks. 10. What do most people think about the movie? A.Boring. B. Confusing. C. Impressive. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题 11. Which subject is hard for both speakers? B. Chemistry. A. English. C.Math. 12. What needs the man's much practice? A. Writing. B. Grammar. C. Listening. 13. What is the woman's problem about other subjects? A. Lack of time. B. Poor memory. C. Badstudy habits 听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。 14. What is the woman's advice on sleep? A. Creating a warm sleep environment. B. Establishing a regular sleep schedule. C. Avoiding touching sereens after dinner. 15. What is the man's continuing trouble? B. Diet. A.Stress. C.Sleep. 16. What is the man supposed to do next time? A. Provide available information. B. Identify the causes of problems C. Make an appointment in advance. 17. What does the conversation focus on? A. How to keep work-life balance. B. How to develop healthy living habits C. How to deal with phvsical and mental issues 高二英语试题 第2页(共10页) 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。 18. How do people start the Diwali celebrations? A. By decorating houses. B. By doing some shopping. C. By making delicious food 19. When are the biggest celebrations held? A. On the second day. B. On the third day. C. On the fourth dav. 20. What happens on the last day? A. Brothers get blessings from sisters. B. Gifts are exchanged among friends. C. The winning over bad weather is celebrated. 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.B.C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A English vlogs are a great way to engage yourself in the language and learn something new. Here, you'll get some popular English vlogs you can follow on YouTube right now. Delish If you're a mid-level learner and into cooking, baking or just food in general, Delish is a great YouTube channel to follow. You can learn cooking while picking up new English words and phrases that will be useful if you' re planning to travel to English-speaking countries, And the videos have subtitles, making it easy to follow along if you need some extra support Gone with the Wynns This channel is run by the Wynn family, who've been traveling around the world full-time since 2011. They share their adventures sailing around the world, taking road trips and discovering new places. They like to make informational videos for people who want to live like they do. The vocabulary they use is often complex, so this channel is recommended for advanced learners only. Justin Escalonay Justin Escalona is a young artist who studied filmmaking. His vlogs are great for learning informal language commonly used by young people. Many of his videos feature him chatting with friends, exposing you to everyday conversations. The words they use are often simple, and the speed of their conversation makes it suitable for beginners. TheCottageFairy This is a really calming vlog that will make your English practice stress-free. The vlogs are set to classical music and focus on the daily life of Paola, who lives in a cottage in the countrvside of Washington State. She lives a slow life and documents how she takes care of herself and completes daily tasks. Paola speaks a bit formally in a somewhat old-fashioned style. She also speaks pretty slowly, making it easier to understand her 高二英语试题 第3页(共10页) 21. Which vlog is suitable for a tourism English learner A. TheCottageFairy. B. Justin Escalonay. C. Gone with the Wynns D. Delish. 22. What can be known about Justin Escalonay? A. It is run by a cook. B. It uses difficult words. C. It is unkind to beginners. D. It features informal English 23. What is Paola's vlog like? A. Energetic. B. Relaxing. C. Knowledgeable. D. Challenging. B Grandma Moses was an American folk painter who was internationally popular for her simple documentation of rural life in the United States in the late 19th and early 2Oth centuries. She had only irregular periods of schooling during her childhood. At age 12 she left her parents' farm and worked as a hired girl until she married Thomas Moses in 1887. They first farmed in the Shenandoah Valley near Staunton, Virginia, and in 19o5 moved to a farm at Eagle Bridge, New York. Thomas died in 1927, and Anna continued to farm with the help of her youngest son until advancing age forced her to retire to a daughter's home in 1936 As a child the artist had drawn pictures and coloured them with the juice of berries and grapes. After her husband died, she created embroidery(刺绣) pictures, and, when her illness in hand made manipulating a needle too difficult, she turned to painting. At first she copied illustrated postcards, but gradually she began to re-create scenes from her childhood. Her early paintings were given away or sold for small sums. In 1939, Louis Caldor, an engineer and art collector, was impressed when he saw several of her paintings hanging in a drugstore window in Hoosick Falls, New York. He drove to her farm and bought all her 15 stored paintings. In October of that year three of those paintings were exhibited at the Museum of Modern Art in New York City in a show titled "Unknown Painters". In October 1940 a one-woman show of 35 paintings was held at Galerie St. Etienne in New York. After that her paintings were shown throughout the United States and Europe in some 150 solo shows and 1oo group exhibits. Throughout her lifetime Grandma Moses produced about 2. ooo paintings. Her style was admired for its purity of colour, its attention to detail, and its aliveness. 24. What can be known about Grandma Moses's life? A. She received a good education. B. She stopped working due to illness. C. She did farm work most of her life. D. She had a marriage of about 5 decades 高二英语试题 第4页(共10页) 25. What does the underlined word "manipulating" in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Selecting. C. Producing. B. Handling. D. Painting 26. What did Louis Caldor do? A. He donated Moses's early works. B. He displayed all Moses's paintings. C. He bought Moses's paintings in a drugstore. D. He collected all Moses's paintings on her farm 27. What does the writer want to show by using the numbers in the last paragraph? A. Moses's later life. B. Moses's painting process. C. Moses's success in painting. D. Moses's unique painting style. C In February 2ol3, a cooperation between Bonassar's lab and Weill Cornell Medical College physicians published an early version of a 3D-bioprinted ear using collagen(胶原蛋白) taken from animals. Ever since that research was published, Bonassar has received hundreds of emails from parents asking if the technology was available yet."I've been getting emails from patients for a decade. And it's really heartbreaking," he said."They are talking about their little baby and saying 'Can we get this?'" There are two current treatments for microtia(小耳. 畸 形). The first involves taking rib cartilage(助骨软骨) from a patient, carving the cartilage into the shape of an ear and then creating a pocket of skin on the side of the patient's head that will hold the newly shaped ear. The second approach uses plastic implants. Now, the 3D-bioprinting platform potentially offers patients an alternative solution with a living ear implant made from their own cells. The phase 1/2, a practical trial, which involves 11 patients and is currently underway, aims to weigh the safety and effectiveness of the technology specifically for patients with microtia. The fact that the project has reached this milestone, Bonassar said, is the result of the researchers' clear idea from the very beginning: to make a functional implantable tissue(组织). 3DBio has successfully taken over where college cireles leave off and has truly industrialized the technology. Bonassar said, “Oftentimes with novel technologies, it takes a while for vital technical issues to be settled. Then it's followed by fast-paced progress. Now that we believe we' ve cleared those major problems, this technology platform could potentially make an impact on the lives of patients, and be the start of a new treatment model." 28. What is implies in Paragraph 2? A. 3D-bioprint is in need B. 3D-bioprint has existed for ten vears. C. Bonassar has made 3D-bioprint available D. Patients send Bonassar emails to express thankfulness 高二英语试题 第5页(共10页) 29. What is the main difference between the three treatments? A. The shapes of ears. B. The positions for implant. C. The ages of the patients. D. The materials used for implant 30. What is the goal of the phase I/2 A. To spot more patients. B. To measure the 3D-bioprint C. To find the cause of microtia. D. To monitor the condition of microtia. 31. What is Bonassar's attitude towards the future of 3DBio? B. Unclear. C. Positive. A. Doubtful. D. Negative. D My two sisters and I used to roll our eves at each other when our parents would call us al up for family dinner. Why would we want to spend our evenings with our parents and whole family at the dinner table? We felt like it was pointless or boring. Now, as a 29-year-old adult, I realize how important these family dinners were for children. Research shows that regular meals as a family positively affect self- esteem( 自 尊). academic performance, and the overall well-being of children. It is important to note that brain development in youth ages 9-17 is at a highly sensitive stage. Self-worth and identities are forming at this age. So people should sit down as a family to connect a few times a week - especially if you apply a "no phone" policy. It has been noted that parents play the most critical role in helping a child build his self-esteem. Connection is an interesting word these days. It means different things to different people especially with increased smartphone usage. These devices technieally "connect" people, but to what extent when compared to in-person interactions? Although it is unavoidable that our children will at some point be on social media, we, as adults, have to step in and find ways to engage with youth in real-time, especially because social media is designed to keep users constantly engaged. When children are at such a critical time with brain development, this can lead to their addictive behaviors. Even if you as a parent receive countless eye rolls at the dinner table, I want you to rethink and remember how valuable the dinner time is. Just the fact that you are sitting there with them will model how to be present, and the importance of in-person connection and communication with loved ones. These little moments have a big impact and can lead to emotional health with your children. 32. How did the author introduce the topic of the text? A. Bv analyzing cause and effect. B. By offering some practical advice. C. By mentioning her own experience. D. By comparing the lives of different people 33. Whv are families advised to gather several times a week? A. It is helpful for children's mental development. B. It is the parents' responsibility to serve the family. C. It is jovful for parents to enjoy children's company. D. It is necessary for parents to monitor children's phones. 高二英语试题 第6页(共10页) 34. What makes it hard for children to self-control their use of the lnternet A. The design of social media. B. Too much time with nothing to do C. Teaching methods in their schools D. The absence of parents' management. 35. What is the text mainly about? A. Various modes of family interaction. B. Influence of social media on teenagers. C. Critical time for children's development. D. Importance of family dinner with children. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 When we think of giving gifts to our families, we usually think of things to buy for them Yet if you think back on gifts you've been given, it might not be the material gifts you received that are notable in your mind. 36 . It might be various wavs, other than material things, thal they expressed their love to you. The gift of courage One of the best gifts we can give to our loved ones is our own courage. This means having the courage to stand in our truth, to be honest about what we want and don't want. 37 . When we have the courage to face conflict and tell the truth, we provide our family with a role model for courage. 38 We are on this planet to learn to love ourselves and each other, and to help each other Helping others fills the heart and soul in ways that nothing else can. If children do not see their parents doing service and helping others, they may never learn the great joy and fulfillment that comes from giving. The gift of ereativity Providing vour family with many ways of expressing their creativity is a great gift. Creativity can be expressed in so many ways - cooking, crafts, building things, music, art, telling stories, writing, humor, photography and video. 39 . Creative family projects are especially wonderful in creating family closeness The gift of lightness of being Lightness of being-fun, jov. laughter, plavfulness -is a great gift to give to others. Ou laughter and playfulness can help others take life less seriously and "lighten up". Our own lightness of being can bring lightness into our whole family. 40 . 高二英语试题 第7页(共10页) A. The gift of service B. The gift of learning C. The possibilities are endless D. These gifts are far more important than any material thing E. It might be the kind of gifts that deeply touched your heart and soul F. Laughing together as a family is one of the most valuable experiences in life G. It refers to being brave to face conflict rather than give ourselves up to avoid it 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。 In my childhood, my family struggled to make ends meet. With three children to feed, my father worked as a janitor(看门人) and 41 our small field until dark. Despite the 42 difficulties, my parents alwavs did their best to provide for us. One day, Mrs. Harper, my headteacher, brought a box of 43 to school to give to poor children. Everyone was 44 to contribute some of their own toys, but I hardly had any toys of my own. 45 to the toys in the box, I opened my eyes wide with 46 . Mrs. Harper 47 my expression and allowed me to choose two toys for myself. I was so 48 , feeling like the luckiest girl in the world Upon my arrival at home, I couldn't wait to 49 them to my mother. But she gently explained that I couldn't 5o the toys because there were many other children who were less 51 than us. Although I was disappointed, I was proud to 52 them to the box because they were for those who needed them more Despite our financial 53 , my mother taught me to see myself differently and make me believe that we were rich in 54 . My mother's lesson has remained a constant source of inspiration, 55 me of the importance of empathy(共情能力) and generosity. C. covered B. decorated 41.A.cleaned D. farmed B. financial C. technieal 42.A.social D. professional 43.A.toys B. money C. books D. milk B. brought up C. called on 44. A. picked out D. cheered up B.Opposed 45. A. Attracted C. Admitted D. Devoted 46. A. disappointment C.fear B. excitement D. embarrassment 47. A. transformed B. imagined C. noticed D. respected B. grateful 48. A. confused C. hopeful D. anxious B. show 49. A. describe C. explain D. give C.hide B. receive 50. A. fetch D. keep 高二英语试题 第8页(共10页) C. fortunate B. special 51. A. sensitive D. active 52. A. present B. compare C. donate D. return 53. A. support B. struggle C. experience D. perform 54. A. love B. knowledge C. time D. creativity 55. A. warning B. freeing C. cheating D. reminding 第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Zha Jiang Mian, which is translated to "Fried Sauce Noodles", is a popular Beijing noodle dish unique 56 every family. It's so famous in China that just 57 (mention) it immediately makes people think of Beijing Our recipe(配方)of cooking it is new and 58 (improve),with wonderful pork and a silky sauce(酱) made to 59 (perfect) coat a bowl of fresh noodles! This Zha Jiang Mian represents Chinese home cooking at 60 (it) finest. Native Beijingers have a slightly 61 (difference) opinion on this dish. Everyone thinks their family makes the best Zha Jiang Mian. Some like it 62 (salty) and some like it sweeter. Some will even top it with raw garlic (生蒜) for 63 extra kick. It also may be a disappearing art. A commenter on our old Zha Jiang Mian recipe noted that it 64 (be) quite some time since she had a truly delicious bowl of Zha Jiang Mian. The slowest part of this recipe is cutting the pork. If you can prepare this step ahead of time, this dish actually comes together surprisingly quickly Once you've made the sauce, all 65 is needed to do is cut up some carrots and cucumbers, boil noodles, and top the noodles with sauce, and you're ready to eat 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华,你本周末打算邀请新西兰交换生朋友Eric去公园游玩,请你用英语给 他写一封邮件,内容包括 1.介绍公园; 2.发出邀请。 注意: 1.写作词数应为80左右 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答 DearEric, Yours. Li Hua 高二英语试题 第9页(共10页) 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 On Monday morning I wore my favourite dress to school, because I wanted to show my talent in poem in mv English class. At the school gate, I greeted the headmaster, Mr. Jordan With a genuine smile, he asked about my weekend and showed a sincere interest in my day ahead. That was really comforting! It was the day of the poetry festival, and I was excited. At mv old school, I had won the poetry award every year. I do write good poetry, although I never told anyone here about it yet. The poem I wrote for the festival was about my dad. I wished I would surprise my classmates and Mrs. Baker, my English teacher When Mrs. Baker called on me, I was too nervous that I could hardly speak. But once I started, I didn't even bother to look at my paper. I'd spent so much time perfecting the rhvmes that I knew the poem by heart. I had just started the third line when I noticed Mrs. Baker's expression change. She looked at me with a mixture of appreciation and disbelief. I stopped in the middle of a word and waited for her to say something. “Linda, you are supposed to be reading a poem you made up yourself, not reciting something you learned. That is called plagiarism(副窃)!" “Oh, but it's an original one. I did make it up: it's about my dad. I opened my mouth to explain, but no words came out. “Perhaps you could step out and gather your thoughts, and when you feel ready, we can discuss this with a clear mind." said Mrs, Baker. 注意: 1.续写词数应为150个左右: 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答 I'd been standing outside for 5 minutes when Mr. Jordan came over. His words comforted me. 高二英语试题 第10页(共10页)三重教育2024-2025学年高二年级阶段性考试 英语试题参考答案 第一部分 听力 1-5 ACCBA 6-10 BAABC 11-15 BCABA 16-20 CCBBA 录音原文 Text 1 W: I plan to pick up some works by a famous English poet. It’s amazing how poetry can express deep emotions and thoughts with just a few words. M: I’m thinking of reading a new novel set in ancient Rome. Text 2 M: My part of the PPT is almost finished. How about the part you have been making? W: My part is easy，so I have finished it. Let’s put them together later. I’m sure the PPT will make our presentation more diverse and interesting. M: Definitely. Text 3 M: Do you have any eggs? W: Yes，we have eggs. We have half a dozen for $4，or a dozen，whose price is double that. M: I’ll take a dozen eggs. W: All right. Text 4 M: My favorite room is the living room. It’s where I read newspapers and play with my pet. How about you? W: I like the kitchen. There’s something about cooking and baking that just makes me feel so happy and relaxed. Text 5 W: I’m moving to Vancouver next month. I feel a bit worried. M: Moving to a new city is a great opportunity for growth and new experience. Stay open⁃minded and meet the challenges. Just enjoy the process! W: Thanks. That’s really encouraging. Text 6 M: The weather makes me want to go for a walk in the park. W: Maybe we could go together. M: Great! W: Don’t forget your sunscreen. The sun is really strong today. And did you see the forecast for tomorrow? M: No. What’s it looking like? W: They say it will be cloudy in the morning and it might rain in the afternoon. So if you have any outdoor plans，you’d better reschedule. M: Thanks for letting me know. I was supposed to go for a picnic with some friends. Playing basketball in the gym at night could be just as fun. Text 7 W: Hey，M! You made it just in time. The movie’s about to start soon. M: Yeah. The traffic was crazy. Did you get the tickets already? W: I picked them up online. We need to get some snacks before we head in. M: Great! I’m starving. What do you feel like getting? W: Definitely popcorn. You can’t watch a movie without it. M: Let’s get some candies and something to drink. W: OK. 高二英语答案 第1页（共6页） M: Let’s go get everything before the lines get too long. W: So，we’re about to watch Eclipse—the new science fiction everyone has been talking about. Have you seen any reviews? M: I’ve heard mixed things. The majority of people say it’s mind⁃blowing，some say it’s a bit confusing and a few think little of it. But that’s pretty typical for a science fiction movie，right? W: Totally. Text 8 W: How is your preparation for the exam going on? M: Not too bad. But I’m worried about chemistry and English. How is yours going on? W: I’m good at math，so I’m not worried about it. I’m also finding chemistry challenging. There are so many things to remember. M: Can we study chemistry together? W: Good idea. M: Can you help me with English? W: Sure. Where exactly in English you’re facing problem? M: Grammar，writing and listening. W: I can help you with writing and the grammar rules. But for listening，you need to put in lots of practice to get better at it. M: OK. I will do . How’s your preparation going on for other subjects? W: They are more or less on track. The problem is that I don’t have enough time to revise all the subjects. M: Me too. Anyway，we’ve to manage in whatever time we have. Text 9 M: I have some questions to ask you. Could you give me some tips? W: Sure. Just go ahead. M: First，I have been struggling with getting enough sleep. W: To improve your sleep，try to go to bed and wake up at the same time every day. Create a relaxing bedtime routine and limit screen time before bed. M: How about the sleep environment? W: A good sleep environment should be cool，quiet，and dark. Additionally，try to avoid coffee and heavy meals close to bedtime. M: Great tips! Then，I’d love to know about managing stress. It seems like it’s an ongoing issue for me. W: Regular physical activity，mindfulness practices，and maintaining a healthy balance between work and life can all help manage stress. Additionally，identifying the causes of stress and finding healthy ways to cope，such as talking to friends or engaging in hobbies，can be effective. M: These tips are really helpful. Many thanks. W: You’re welcome! If you have more troubles，you can make another appointment before coming next time in case I’m not available. M: I will. Text 10 Diwali is one of the biggest and most important festivals in India. The name“Diwali”means“row of lights”. The Diwali festivities traditionally last for five days. This first day kicks off the Diwali celebrations. People like to buy new clothes，jewelry，and kitchen items. On the second day，small lamps are lit outside homes to celebrate the winning of light over darkness. Families come together to make delicious sweets and snacks for the Diwali celebrations ahead. The third day is the grandest day of the festival! Homes are beautifully decorated with colorful decorations，creating a joyful atmosphere. Families ask for blessings of health and wealth. Friends and family exchange gifts and sweets. The fourth day is to honor the victory over rain and storms. Families create small models of the Govardhan hill and walk around them as part of the celebration. On the final day，sisters hold a special ceremony for their brothers’health and happiness. In return，brothers give gifts to their sisters. 高二英语答案 第2页（共6页） 第二部分 阅读 第一节 A 【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个 vlog。 21. C细节理解题。根据 Gone with the Wynns中“This channel is run by the Wynn family，who’ve been traveling around the world full ⁃ time since 2011. They share their adventures sailing around the world，taking road trips and discovering new places.（该频道由Wynn一家人运作，他们从 2011年开始周游世界，他们分享冒险，环游世界， 进行公路旅行，发现新的地方）”可知，该 vlog适合旅游英语学习者。故选C。 22. D细节理解题。根据 Justin Escalonay中“His vlogs are great for learning informal language commonly used by young people.（他的 vlog对于年轻人学习非正式语言非常好）”可知，它以非正式英语为特色。故选D。 23. B 细 节 理 解 题 。 根 据 TheCottageFairy 中“This is a really calming vlog that will make your English practice stress⁃free. The vlogs are set to classical music and focus on the daily life of Paola，...（这是一个非常安静的 vlog，能 让你的英语训练无压力，该 vlog被设置了古典音乐而且专注 Paola的日常生活）”可知，该 vlog是令人轻松的。 故选B。 B 【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了画家Grandma Moses的故事。 24. C细节理解题。根据第二段“They first farmed in the Shenandoah Valley near Staunton，Virginia，and in 1905 moved to a farm at Eagle Bridge，New York. Thomas died in 1927，and Anna continued to farm with the help of her youngest son until advancing age forced her to retire to a daughter’s home in 1936.”可知，Grandma Moses一生中大部 分时间在做农活。故选C。 25. B猜测词义题。根据第三段“...she created embroidery pictures，and，when her illness in hand made manipulating a needle too difficult，she turned to painting（她创造了刺绣画，当她生病的手使得控制针变得很难的时候，她开始 绘画）”可推知，划线词意为“控制”。故选B。 26. D细节理解题。根据第四段“He drove to her farm and bought all her 15 stored paintings.（他开车去了她的农场把 所有储存的15幅画都买了下来）”可知，他收集了她农场里的所有画。故选D。 27. C推理判断题。最后一段用数字展示了她的作品总量和展出作品的数量。由此可知，作者利用数字是为了表 明Grandma Moses的成功。故选C。 C 【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述3D打印耳朵这一新技术。 28. A推理判断题。由文章第二段“ ...Bonassar has received hundreds of emails from parents asking if the technology was available yet.‘I’ve been getting emails from patients for a decade. And it’s really heartbreaking，’he said.‘They are talking about their little baby and saying‘Can we get this？’”（Bonassar收到数百封邮件询问这项技术是否可 用。‘我从病人那里收到邮件已经十年了，这真的令人心碎’他说，‘他们说起他们的小婴儿，说我们可以得到这 个吗？’）”可知，这项技术有需求。故选A。 29. D推理判断题。第三段提到目前的两种治疗方法和正在研制的治疗方法。根据 The first involves taking rib cartilage；The second approach uses plastic implants.和 Now，the 3D⁃bioprinting platform potentially offers ... with a living ear implant made from their own cells.可知，三种治疗方法的主要区别是材料。故选D。 30. B细节理解题。由文章第四段“The phase 1/2，a practical trial，...，aims to weigh the safety and effectiveness of the technology ...（The phase 1/2，一个实用性试验，……旨在测量这项技术的安全性和有效性……）”可知，该试验的 目的是测试3D生物打印这项技术。故选B。 31. C推理判断题。根据最后一段“Bonassar said，‘...，this technology platform could potentially make an impact on the lives of patients，and be the start of a new treatment model.’（Bonassar说，‘该技术平台可以对患者的生活产生影 响，并成为一种新的治疗模式的开始’）”可知，他对该技术的未来持积极的态度。故选C。 D 【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述多与孩子一起吃饭对孩子的心理发展很重要。 32. C推理判断题。文章第一段引出话题。第一段讲述了作者小时候不太情愿与家人一起吃饭。所以，作者引出 话题的方式是讲述自己的经历。故选C。 高二英语答案 第3页（共6页） 33. A推理判断题。根据第二段的“It is important to note that brain development in youth ages 9 ⁃17 is at a highly sensitive stage. Self⁃worth and identities are forming at this age. So people should sit down as a family to connect a few times a week（指出 9⁃17岁的青少年人大脑发育处于高度敏感阶段，在这个年龄段，自我价值和个性正在形成， 所以家人应该一起坐下来进行沟通，每周几次。）”可知，家人被建议每周相聚几次是因为这对孩子的心理发展 有帮助。故选A。 34. A细节理解题。根据第四段的“Although it is unavoidable that our children will at some point be on social media， we，as adults，have to step in and find ways to engage with youth in real ⁃ time，especially because social media is designed to keep users constantly engaged. When children are at such a critical time with brain development...（尽管 我们的孩子有时候使用社交媒体是不可避免的，但是作为成年人，我们必须介入并找到方法与年轻人实时互 动，尤其因为社交媒体设计的目的是让用户持续参与。当孩子处于大脑发育的关键时期，这会导致大脑处于发 育关键时期的孩子们成瘾。）”可知，孩子很难自我控制上网是因为社交媒体的设计。故选A。 35. D主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是根据第一段的“I realize how important these family dinners were for children.”和 最后一段的“I want you to rethink and remember how valuable the dinner time is. ... These little moments have a big impact and can lead to emotional health with your children.”可知，文章讲述多与孩子一起吃饭对孩子的心理发展 很重要。故选D。 第二节 【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍给家人赠送什么样的礼物。 36. E根据空前“Yet if you think back on gifts you’ve been given，it might not be the material gifts you received that are notable in your mind.（但是如果你回忆曾经收到过的礼物，物质礼物可能不是你记忆中重要的）”可知，设空处 指什么礼物是重要的。E选项“It might be the kind of gifts that deeply touched your heart and soul（这可能是那种 深深触动你心灵和灵魂的礼物）”可以与上文衔接。前一句的句式“it might not be...”与空处的句式“It might be...”相关联。故选E项。 37. G根据本段小标题“The gift of courage”和空前的“This means having the courage to stand in our truth，to be honest about what we want and don’t want.（这意味着有坚持真理的勇气，诚实地说出我们想要什么和不想要什么）”可 知，设空处与勇气相关，G选项“It refers to being brave to face conflict rather than give ourselves up to avoid it.（它指 的是勇敢地面对冲突，而不是放弃自己来屈服它）”符合语境。故选G项。 38. A本题为段落小标题。本段讲述帮助他人是一种其他任何方式都无法做到的方式，它使人们的心灵和灵魂充 满活力，如果孩子们看不到家长做服务帮助他人，他们可能无法知道付出可以带来巨大快乐和充实。所以A项 “The gift of service（学会去服务的礼物）”符合语境。故选A项。 39. C根据空前的“Creativity can be expressed in so many ways — cooking，crafts，building things，music，art，telling stories，writing，humor，photography and video.（创造力可以通过很多方式去表达——烹饪，手工，做东西，音 乐，美术，讲故事，写作，幽默，摄影和拍视频）”可知，设空处应与列举了这么多方式有关，C选项“The possibilities are endless（可能性是无限的）”符合语境。故选C项。 40. F根据空前的“Our own lightness of being can bring lightness into our whole family.（我们自身的轻松愉悦可以把轻 松带给全家）”可知，设空处具体说明其对家庭的影响，F选项“Laughing together as a family is one of the most valuable experiences in life（全家人一起欢笑是生活中最宝贵的经历）”符合语境。故选F项。 第三部分 语言运用 第一节 【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了在母亲的教导下作者虽然家境贫困但还是把玩具给了那些更需要 帮助的人的故事，赞扬了母亲的教诲对作者产生的积极影响。 41. D考查动词词义辨析。句意：有三个孩子要养育，父亲当看门人，并且种地到天黑。故选D项。 42. B考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管我们经济困难，父母总是尽力供养我们。根据上文“my family struggled to make ends meet（我的家庭努力维持收支平衡）”可知，作者的家庭在财政方面是困难的。故选B项。 43. A考查名词词义辨析。句意：一天，我的班主任哈珀女士带了一盒玩具到学校给贫困的孩子们。根据下文 contribute some of their own toys，可知，这是一盒子玩具。故选A项。 44. C考查动词短语辨析。句意：每个人都被号召捐献一些自己的玩具，但我几乎没有自己的玩具。根据下文 “contribute some of their own toys（捐献一些他们自己的玩具）”可知，此处是指“被号召”捐献自己的玩具。故选 C项。 高二英语答案 第4页（共6页） 45. A考查动词词义辨析。句意：被盒子里的玩具吸引，我兴奋得睁大了眼睛。根据上文“I hardly had any toys of my own”可知，此处应该是指被“吸引”。故选A项。 46. B考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。根据上文“I hardly had any toys of my own”和“I opened my eyes wide”可知，此 处是“兴奋”。故选B项。 47. C考查动词词义辨析。句意：哈帕女士注意到我的表情，让我自己挑两个玩具。根据空格后的“allowed me to choose two toys for myself.”可知，此处是指“注意到”我的表情。故选C项。 48. B考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很感激，觉得自己是世界上最幸运的女孩。根据下文“feeling like the luckiest girl in the world.”可知，此处应该是指作者是很“感激的”。故选B项。 49. B考查动词词义辨析。句意：一到家，我就迫不及待地把它们拿给妈妈看。根据下文“to my mother.”以及“But she gently explained that（但她温和地解释）”可知，此处是指把玩具“展示”给母亲看。故选B项。 50. D考查动词词义辨析。句意：但她温和地解释说，我不能留下这些玩具，因为还有很多孩子没有我们幸运。根 据下文“because they were for those who needed them more.（因为它们是给那些更需要它们的人。）”可知，此处是 指我不能“保留”这些玩具。故选D项。 51. C考查形容词词义辨析。句意：同上。分析句意再根据空格前的 less和下文“those who needed them more.（那些 更需要它们的人）”可知，此处是指很多孩子还没有我们“幸运”。故选C项。 52. D考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然我很失望，但我很自豪地把它们放回盒子里，因为它们是给那些更需要它们 的人的。根据下文“because they were for those who needed them more.（因为它们是给那些更需要它们的人。）”可 知，此处用 return指把玩具“放回”盒子里。故选D项。 53. B考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管我们的经济状况很困难，但母亲教我用不同的眼光看待自己，让我相信我们 的爱是丰富的。根据第一段可知，我们的经济状况很困难。故选B项。 54. A考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。根据上文“I was proud to 52 them to the box because they were for those who needed them more.”和空格前的 rich可知，此处指我们的“爱”是丰富的。故选A项。 55. D考查动词词义辨析。句意：母亲的教诲一直是我灵感的源泉，提醒着我慷慨和共情的重要性。根据上文 les⁃ son分析可知，此处为“提醒”。故选D项。 第二节 【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了北京炸酱面。 56. to考查介词。unique to...意为“对……来说是独特的”。 57. mentioning考查非谓语动词。此处为宾语从句中的主语，所以用动名词。 58. improved考查非谓语动词。 improved在此为过去分词作表语，相当于形容词，与new并列。意为“改良的”。 59. perfectly考查副词。 此处为副词修饰后面的动词 coat。 60. its考查代词。at its finest此处意为“在它最好的时候”。 61. different考查词性转换。此处为形容词，修饰 opinion。 62. saltier考查形容词比较级。根据上下文以及后边的 some like it sweeter可知答案。 63. an考查冠词。句意：有些人甚至会在上面加上生蒜，以获得额外的一种刺激。 64. had been 考查时态。根据前边的 noted可知，此处用过去时态的一种。根据下文的 ... since she had a truly delicious bowl of Zha Jiang Mian可知，此处为过去完成时。 65. that考查定语从句。此处为定语从句，先行词是 all时，关系代词用 that。 第四部分 写作 第一节 Dear Eric， I’m writing to invite you to have fun in a local park this Saturday morning. The park in this season has exceptionally beautiful scenery with colorful flowers in blossom. In the middle of the park is a large lake. Walking along its bank，you can see crowds of big gold fish swimming freely in it. There are also some adorable swans relaxing themselves on the surface of the lake. On the east of the park is a hill，which is covered with green grass. We can enjoy ourselves by climbing it. Hope you can join me. Expecting your reply. Yours， Li Hua 高二英语答案 第5页（共6页） 第二节 I’d been standing outside for 5 minutes when Mr. Jordan came over. He asked me what had happened. Almost in tears，I poured out the whole story. I explained how much I loved poetry and that I had never even considered plagiarizing. Mr. Jordan listened attentively，nodding occasionally. When I finished，he smiled gently and said warmly，“Sharing your creativity is a brave thing to do，Linda.Remember，talent like yours is a gift. Trust in your own abilities and let your work speak for itself.” His words comforted me. I gathered my courage and turned back to the classroom. Mrs. Baker’s expression now softened with understanding. Taking a deep breath，I assured everyone the poem was indeed my own creation and explained how I had crafted the poem about my father with love and care. Then I recited the poem slowly and clearly，letting the emotions behind the words flow naturally. All those present were surprised at my talent. As I finished，Mrs. Baker said sincerely， “Sorry for the misunderstanding and thank you for sharing that.”Her praise was the greatest gift I received for the poetry festival. 高二英语答案 第6页（共6页） null