Unit1单元练习 2024-2025学年牛津译林版九年级英语上册

Unit1单元练习 一、词汇运用。 1.My uncle is an_______________(energy)businessman.He always works all day long. 2.Don’t be_______________(好奇的)about what you needn’t know. 3.My brother doesn’t like fishing.He is an_______________(patient)boy. 4.My cousin does his homework_______________(careless).He often makes Mum angry. 5.Bad weather often causes natural__________________(灾难). 6.My uncle___________already___________(give)up__________(drink). 7.No one can be treated in this way.Would you mind___________(treat)so rudely? 8.How many cars____________(produce)in Germany last year? 9.Mr.Wang____________(teach)French in our school for 8 years. 10.Tom was____________(refuse)to join the dancing club and he was very sad. 11.Not only the students but also their teachers__________(invite)to the party next day. 12.You can go and play tennis only when your report___________(finish). 13.A low-carbon life style has an effect(影响)on our life.More and more attention is paid to_____________(save)energy these days. 14.----Look,what have you done? ------Sorry,I think if I___________(give)another chance,I’ll do it more carefully. 15.Thanks to our English teacher,I ___________(catch)up with my classmate. 16.The shopkeeper tells me that the books about star signs______________(sell) well. 17.All the parents______________(invite) to the charity show this Friday afternoon. 18.I don’t want to miss _____________(watch)the football match on TV tonight. 19.The students_____________(talk)about their favourite movie stars when the teacher came in. 20.Don’t believe them.Neither Peter nor Jimmy ___________(be)out of money.They both are rich. 21.What great fun it is (read) books about amazing things in free time! 22.---Excuse me,when can I see the doctor? ---Not until you (ask) to in five minutes. 23.---Should I add any sugar to the coffee? ---No need.I (put) enough. 24.Most information about science on the Internet (write) in English. 25.Neither my sister nor I ______________(be) to America before. 26.Look at the note! It (say) that Mum will not come back tonight. 27.We know that a year ____________(divide)into twelve different star signs. 28.How happy the students from different countries were (see) each other yesterday! 29.We have to wait until tomorrow because the last train (leave). 30.It’s a long time since I ___________(hear) from my cousin last time. 二、选择题。 ( )1. He speaks _____ English _____French. Instead, he speaks German. A. either; or B. not only; but also C. both; and D. neither; nor ( )2. –Who’s the most modest boy in your class? --Daniel. He never _____ in public. A. gets off B. takes off C. shows off D. turns off ( )3. In Chinese culture there is _____ twelve years, each with a different animal. A. a lot of B. a cycle of C. a list of D. a box of ( )4. On my visit to Australia, I feel Australians are similar _____ us in many ways. A. with B. in C. to D. at ( )5. I really can’t _____ what he said. Since last time I was cheated（欺骗）by him. I have no longer _____ him at all. A. believe in; believed B. believe; believed in C. believe in; believed D. believe in; believe in ( )6.--Where are you going to stay when you get to Shanghai ? --I may live ______ in a hotel _____ in a friend’s house. A. both, and B.either, or C.neither, nor D.not only, but also ( )7.In the song I Bet My Life, the USA rock band Imagine Dragons tells people never to ______ catching their dreams. A. give up B.give out C.give in D.give off ( )8.--What do you think of the film ? --Excellent. The leading actor _____ me a lot with his wonderful acting skills. A. expressed B.produced C.provided D.impressed ( )9.How can ______ man like him be recommended as ______ chairman of our company ? A. the , / B.a , a C.the , the D.a , / ( )10.You can’t pay ______ much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important. A. so B.very C.too D.more ( )11.I think Bob is the ______ person to take the job because he can do the job well with less money and fewer people. A. modest B.organized C.suitable D.curious ( )12.My cousin wears his glasses every day. Without his glasses, he is ______ blind. A. as long as B.as well as C.as bad as D.as good as ( )13.--He was almost chosen as chairperson. What a pity that a small mistake cost him the great chance ! --______. A.Practice makes perfect B.A miss is as good as a mile C.Never say bad words about others behind D.No pain, no gain ( )14.He devoted as much time as he could ______ on the plan. A.working B.to work C.work D.to working ( )15.We may meet all kinds of difficulties in the future, but we should be confident enough to _____ any challenge. A.depend on B.carry on C.take on D.try on ( )16. Linda likes coffee, _______ Millie likes orange juice. A. when B. while C. however D. so ( )17. Friendship is ________ wine. The longer we keep it, the more delicious it will be. A. as well as B. as soon as C. as long as D. as good as ( )18. The World Cup most football fans are looking forward to______ every four years and the 20th _______ in Brazil in 2014. A. taking place; was held B. takes place; was held C. taking place; held D. take place; held ( )19.The car needs checking. It may cause accidents if it _______ soon. A won’t check B won’t be checked C doesn’t check D isn’t checked ( )20. The child is crying. Please do something to make him_________. A. stop to cry B. stop crying C. to stop crying D. to stop to cry ( )21. The earth is our home. More attention should ________ the environment. A. pay to protect B. pay to protecting C. be paid to protect D. be paid to protecting ( )22. ---Both Billy and I ____ free now. --- But there’re only two tickets, so either you or he ___ going with me. A. am; is B. am; are C. are; is D. are; are ( )23. ---Which of the two magazines will you take? ---I’ll take _____though(虽然）I find _____of them are very useful to me. A. all; both B. either; either C. either; neither D. either; both ( )24. John's flat was very dirty and he was made by his mother _______. A. clean it up B. clean up it C. to clean it up D. to clean up it ( )25. He devoted his life___ it possible for women ____ better education. A. to make; to receive B. to make;receive C. to making;to receive D. to making; receive 三、完成句子 1. 你认为我们可以采取什么行动来赢得顾客的好评？ What action do you think ___________________________from the customers. 2. 在网络时代，校园欺凌应该更受重视。 During the net period, school bullying_____________________________. 3. 作为一名九年级字生，你应该注意时刻以高标准来学习。 As a Grade 9 student, you should . 4. 我吃惊的是，我和我父母都没有受邀去她的生日宴会。 I felt surprised that . 5. 你为何容易发怒呢？ Why do you _______________________________________________ 6. 他享受生活，有很好的幽默感。 He _____________________ and has ____________________________ 7. 你知道他为什么今天缺课吗？ Do you know _______________________________________________ 8. 因为高铁，我们的山村终于和外面的世界连在了一起。 ， the outside world. 四、完型填空。 Sam was very nervous. It was his first day in new 1 , and lunch was only thirty minutes away. For most students, lunch is the 2 part of the school day. It is time when you talk with your friends, get to know what interesting things everyone is doing, and, of course, eat. Sam, however, didn’t know anyone or anything, like where 3 or with whom to sit at lunch. Sam’s 4 was in the army. so his family moved a lot. He had really liked his old school and 5 leaving his two best friends. They still talked to each other through phone calls and emails, 6 he couldn’t see them every day. He wondered if their friendship (友谊)would continue. He didn’t want 7 them, but he knew it would be 8 for them to stay close. “I know this is hard on you,” his mother said as he got ready for school this morning, “and I’m really 9 you have to keep changing schools.” Sam could see regret(后悔) in her eyes, but he didn’t want her to feel that way. 10 had always been ready to defend(保卫) not only the family but also the country. Sam loved her so much. He gave her a smile and told her not to 11 . He had wanted to mean it, but there was still always worry in him when they moved. The 12 time came quickly. As Sam was walking to the dining room, a voice behind him said. “Excuse me.” Sam 13 and saw five friendly faces. “Would you like to join us?” asked one of them. This 14 invitation was exactly what he needed. Sam nodded yes 15 and joined them. He was sure about his future school life now. ( ) 1．A．company B．family C．factory D．school ( ) 2．A．best B．longest C．shortest D．worst ( ) 3．A．to sit B．sitting C．to stand D．standing ( ) 4．A．brother B．father C．mother D．sister ( ) 5．A．hated B．imagined C．tried D．suggested ( ) 6．A．so B．or C．but D．if ( ) 7．A．lose B．to lose C．leave D．leaving ( ) 8．A．safe B．hard C．natural D．terrible ( ) 9．A．proud B．sorry C．excited D．surprised ( ) 10．A．He B．I C．She D．We ( ) 11．A．forget B．move C．return D．worry ( ) 12．A．breakfast B．lunch C．tea D．dinner ( ) 13．A．sat down B．got up C．ran away D．turned around ( ) 14．A．unexpected B．creative C．funny D．popular ( ) 15．A．bravely B．happily C．nervously D．patiently 五、阅读理解。 A Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends upon ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier. The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future —for example, getting into college or getting a good job —that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives. Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience reading a good book, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes. ( )1. The best title（标题）of the passage is ________. A. Money Makes You Happy B. The Secrets of Happiness C. Ideas for Helping Other People to Be Happy D. Good Friends Make You Happy ( )2. The second paragraph tells us that ________. A. the more friends you have, the happier you will be B. we shouldn’t think about our future C. happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life D. some people fail to live a happy life[来源:学ZXXK] ( )3. The passage gives us ________ pieces of advice on happiness. A. one B. two C. three D. four ( )4. The writer thinks that ________. A. everyone knows how to live a happier life B. it’s wrong to spend time on work C. hobbies take up too much time D. doing good things for someone can make you happier ( )5. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage? A. Reading a good book. B. Traveling to a foreign country. C. Playing a sport. D. Spending time with close friends 六、主观性阅读。 One of the most common questions I am asked is whether., when and how to follow up after a job interview. Following up in some way is necessary. Yes, you can get a job without it, but if you compete with other top candidates(候选人), following up can sometimes help you when they don’t. here’s how to follow up well. Send a thank-you note at once. Email is fine for this and has the advantage of arriving faster, but handwritten notes are still appreciated（欣赏）. And if there are many interviews, send a thank-you note each time. Find out their timeline. Hopefully, you asked about their timeline in the interview itself, but id you didn’t, follow up within a week to strengthen your interest and politely ask what they except their timeline for a decision to be. Be patient. Most commonly, job seekers are too worried about the results. Don’t look worried when express your interest in the job or check in to ask about the timeline. Don’t be nervous if you don’t hear from them at once. The hiring process often takes longer than a candidate would like, maybe the decision makers are out of town. If you are past the time they indicated you would hear something, this isn’t a necessary cause for nervousness. Hiring often ends up taking longer than excepted. Just politely follow up, explain you are very interested but understand that hiring can take time, and ask if they have the latest timeline. How to follow up after a job interview Importance of following up Following up is very 1.__________ in some way 2. _____________ of following up Send a thank-you note 3.__________ ﹒Email can arrive 4._________ than handwritten notes ﹒The employer still appreciates 5.___________ notes Find out the timeline ﹒Follow up to strengthen your 6.___________ ﹒Politely ask what they 7.________ the timeline to be Be patient It is 8.____________ that job seekers are too worried. Don’t be nervous ﹒The hiring often takes a longer time.The decision makes are not 9.______ the town. ﹒If the indicated time is past, follow up 10.____________ and explain you are very interested in the job. 七、写作. 你班要选举班长，你想给班主任王老师推荐李平当班长，假如你是Lily请根据下面的提示写一封推荐信并注意格式（字数不少于90字）。 1. 李平很自信，他不害怕在众人面前发言，而且努力学习。 2. 乐于助人，善于交朋友，经常帮助其他学生解决难题。 3. 很活跃，参加课外活动。 4. 聪明，对每样东西好奇。 5. 很有条理，从不忘记他需做的事。 一、词汇运用 1. energetic 2. curious 3. impatient 4. carelessly 5. disasters 6. has; given; drinking 7. being treated 8. were produced 9. has taught 10. refused 11. were invited 12. is finished 13. saving 14. am given 15. have caught 16. sell 17. will be invited 18. watching 19. were talking 20. is 21. to read 22. are asked 23. have put 24. is written 25. have been 26. says 27. is divided 28. to see 29. has left 30. heard 二、选择题 1. D 解析：neither...nor...表示“既不......也不......”，符合句意“他既不说英语也不说法语。相反，他说德语”，故选 D。 2. C 解析：show off 表示“炫耀”，符合句意“他从不炫耀”，故选 C。 3. B 解析：a cycle of twelve years 表示“十二年的一个周期”，故选 B。 4. C 解析：be similar to 表示“与......相似”，故选 C。 5. B 解析：believe 表示“相信”，believe in 表示“信任”，根据句意“我真的不相信他说的话。自从上次被他骗了，我再也不信任他了”，故选 B。 6. B 解析：either...or...表示“要么......要么......”，符合句意“我可能要么住酒店要么住朋友家”，故选 B。 7. A 解析：give up 表示“放弃”，符合句意“不要放弃追逐梦想”，故选 A。 8. D 解析：impress 表示“给......留下深刻印象”，符合句意“主演以出色的演技给我留下了深刻印象”，故选 D。 9. D 解析：man 是泛指，不加定冠词；chairman 表示职位，零冠词，故选 D。 10. C 解析：can't...too...表示“再......也不为过”，故选 C。 11. C 解析：suitable 表示“合适的”，符合句意“我认为鲍勃是做这份工作的合适人选”，故选 C。 12. D 解析：as good as 表示“几乎，差不多”，符合句意“没有眼镜，他几乎和盲人一样”，故选 D。 13. B 解析：A miss is as good as a mile 表示“失之毫厘，谬以千里”，符合语境，故选 B。 14. D 解析：devote...to doing sth. 表示“致力于做某事”，故选 D。 15. C 解析：take on 表示“承担，接受”，符合句意“但我们应该有足够的信心接受任何挑战”，故选 C。 16. B 解析：while 表示对比，“然而”，符合句意“琳达喜欢咖啡，然而米莉喜欢橙汁”，故选 B。 17. D 解析：as good as 表示“和......一样好”，符合句意“友谊和酒一样好”，故选 D。 18. B 解析：The World Cup 作主语，谓语用第三人称单数形式 takes place；the 20th 与 hold 是被动关系，用 was held，故选 B。 19. D 解析：car 与 check 是被动关系，if 引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时的被动语态，故选 D。 20. B 解析：make sb. do sth. ；stop doing sth. 表示“停止做某事”，故选 B。 21. D 解析：attention 与 pay 是被动关系，pay attention to doing sth. ，故选 D。 22. C 解析：both...and...连接主语，谓语用复数；either...or...连接主语，谓语用“就近原则”，故选 C。 23. D 解析：either 表示“两者中的任何一个”；both 表示“两者都”，故选 D。 24. C 解析：be made to do sth. ，clean up 是动词+副词短语，代词放中间，故选 C。 25. C 解析：devote one's life to doing sth. ；make it + adj. + for sb. to do sth. ，故选 C。 三、完成句子 1. we can take to win high praise 2. should be paid more attention to 3. pay attention to studying at a high standard all the time 4. neither my parents nor I was invited to her birthday party 5. get angry easily 6. enjoys life; a good sense of humour 7. why he was absent from class today 8. Because of the high-speed railway, our mountain village was finally connected to 四、完型填空 1. D 解析：根据上文“it was his first day”可知是新学校，故选 D。 2. A 解析：根据“It is time when you talk with your friends, get to know what interesting things everyone is doing, and, of course, eat.”可知午餐是最好的时光，故选 A。 3. A 解析：where to sit 表示“坐哪儿”，故选 A。 4. C 解析：根据下文“Sam loved her so much.”可知是母亲，故选 C。 5. A 解析：根据“Sam had really liked his old school”可知讨厌离开，故选 A。 6. C 解析：前后是转折关系，用 but，故选 C。 7. B 解析：want to do sth. ，用动词原形，lose 表示“失去”，故选 B。 8. B 解析：根据“but he knew it would be”可知保持亲近很难，故选 B。 9. B 解析：根据“you have to keep changing schools.”可知母亲很抱歉，故选 B。 10. C 解析：指代母亲用 she，故选 C。 11. D 解析：根据“He had wanted to mean it, but there was still always worry in him when they moved.”可知是不要担心，故选 D。 12. B 解析：根据上文“lunch is the best part of the school day.”可知是午餐时间，故选 B。 13. D 解析：turn around 表示“转身”，故选 D。 14. A 解析：unexpected 表示“出乎意料的”，符合语境，故选 A。 15. B 解析：happily 表示“开心地”，故选 B。 五、阅读理解 1. B 解析：文章主要介绍了幸福的秘诀，B 选项符合，故选 B。 2. C 解析：第二段主要讲了幸福是享受生活中的简单事物，故选 C。 3. C 解析：文章分别从享受简单事物、积极活跃有爱好、帮助他人三个方面给出建议，共三条，故选 C。 4. D 解析：根据“Finally, many people find happiness in helping others.”可知作者认为为他人做好事能让人更快乐，故选 D。 5. B 解析：文章未提及“Traveling to a foreign country.”，故选 B。 六、主观性阅读 1. necessary 2. Ways 3. at once 4. faster 5. handwritten 6. interest 7. expect 8. common 9. in 10. politely 七、写作 Dear Mr. Wang, I'm Lily. I want to recommend Li Ping as our monitor. Li Ping is very confident. He is not afraid of speaking in front of many people and studies hard. He is always ready to help others and is good at making friends. He often helps other students solve problems. He is very active and takes part in after-school activities. He is also very clever and curious about everything. What's more, he is very organized and never forgets the things he needs to do. I think Li Ping is the most suitable person to be our monitor. I hope you can consider my recommendation. Yours sincerely, Lily 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$