精品解析：山东省烟台市龙口市龙口第一中学2024-2025学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题

高三英语综合检测 第一部分 听力 一、听力选择题 1. What is the man going to do next? A. Pick up Billy. B. Visit a friend. C. Call Emma. 2. What does the woman concern about the man? A. His work efficicncy. B. His health. C: His travel plan. 3. What is the man probably doing? A. Driving a car. B. Riding a bike. C. Entering the school. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a conference. B. Ara hospital. C. At an airport. 5. What does the woman suggest about going for dinner? A. To Uncle Johnson. B. Eating with a friend. C. Exploring new options. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter. 7. Why do they mention Barry? A. Because he was just in the photo. B. Because he owns a superb camera. C. Because he took the photo they are discussing. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8. What is the man probably doing? A. Teaching class.B. Telling stories. C. Correcting mistakes. 9. Why does Mr.Green consider the Fibonacci series important? A. Because it is a very difficult concept to understand. B. Because it canbe commonly found in our daily life. C. Because it is composed of a series of lucky numbers. 10. What is man going to do next Wednesday? A. Give further explanation. B. Lecture students’ behavior. C. Conduct a survey. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11. What dosethis special art made from? A. Trees. B. Animal skins. C. Rocks. 12. What threat are the tigers facing now? A. Illegally hunting. B. Loss of habitats. C. Spread of discases. 13. What dose Simon think can help Tigers? A. Control mining activities. B. Raise the awareness. C. Issue environmental laws. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14. Why does Donald start working at carry age? A. To acquire various skills. B. To help support his family. C. To be financially independent. 15. Who is Robert? A. Donald’s father. B. Donald’s brother. C. Donald’s son. 16. What does Donald think about children doing housework? A. He believes it’s beneficial for their well-being. B. He thinks it’s just a waste of time for children. C. He feels that children should focus on their studies instead. 17. How does Donald view his father? A. As a strict disciplinarian. B. As someone unimportant. C. As a role model and hero. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18. What does Alice do in France? A. Shooting a film. B. Visiting relatives. C. Learning arts. 19. What is special about the Garcia’s house? A. Its good location. B. Its long history. C. Its modernity with glass doors. 20. What is the purpose of the speaker? A. To recommend her accommodation. B. To introduce two extraordinary artists. C. To share her unique learning experiences. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Rome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel (旅社). The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night, and for that, you’ll often get to stay in a central location (位置) with security and comfort. Yellow Hostel If I had to make just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel. It’s one of the best-rated hostels in the city, and for good reason. It’s affordable, and it’s got a fun atmosphere without being too noisy. As an added bonus, it’s close to the main train station. Hostel Alessandro Palace If you love social hostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome. Hostel Alessandro Palace is fun. Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots, bar crawls and karaoke. There’s also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other travelers during the summer. Youth Station Hostel If you’re looking for cleanliness and a modern hostel, look no further than Youth Station. It offers beautiful furnishings and beds. There are plenty of other benefits, too; it doesn’t charge city tax; it has both air conditioning and a heater for the rooms; it also has free Wi-Fi in every room. Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the central city station and it’s close to all of the city’s main attractions. The staff is friendly and helpful, providing you with a map of the city when you arrive, and offering advice if you require some. However, you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi. 1. What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel? A. Comfort. B. Security. C. Price. D. Location. 2. Which hotel best suits people who enjoy an active social life? A. Yellow Hostel. B. Hostel Alessandro Palace. C. Youth Station Hostel. D. Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes. 3. What is the disadvantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes? A. It gets noisy at night. B. Its staff is too talkative. C. It charges for Wi-Fi. D. It’s inconveniently located. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了罗马的几个价格低廉，安全舒适的旅馆。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Rome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel (旅社).(罗马对旅行者来说可能很贵，这就是为什么许多人选择住在旅馆)”可知，选择住旅社的旅行者可能最关心的是价格。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Hostel Alessandro Palace部分“If you love social hostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome.(如果你喜欢社交旅馆，这是罗马最适合你的旅馆)”可知，如果喜欢活跃社交生活的人，Hostel Alessandro Palace是罗马最适合你的旅馆。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes部分“However, you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi.(但是，你需要支付每天2欧元的Wi-Fi费用)”可知，Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes的缺点是Wi-Fi收费。故选C。 B For sharks, the Mesoamerican Reef, which stretches over 600 miles, is a busy highway. Sharks use it to find their way and it provides them with food and habitat. But as with on-land highways, this superhighway can be dangerous. Overfishing, commercial development and illegal practices are endangering the species. “We’re seeing a continued decline in shark populations. Our goal is to turn that round.” says Rachel Graham, founder of Mar Alliance, a non-profit organization focused on conserving sharks. By monitoring sharks, Mar Alliance can collect important knowledge on the species to help inform conservation and push for political action. But rather than acting in opposition to the local fishing community, MarAlliance enlists their help. “They are the ones who are on the sea every single day,” says Graham, “and they’re the ones who decide the species’ future.” MarAlliance employs up to 60 fishermen across its range, mostly on a project basis, training them to collect data, record and release fish. Not only does this provide an alternative income to fishing communities, making them less dependent on natural resources, but it also teaches them about the benefits of a healthy ocean ecosystem and how to fish sustainably. Among them, Ivan Torres, who used to catch sharks to sell locally as food, has learned how critical they’re to the whole ecosystem, saying he’d never fish sharks any more. If this attitude change continues to spread throughout fishing communities, Graham has hope for the shark populations. “The primary threat to sharks is unquestionably overfishing,” she says, “By reforming the industry, populations can bounce back.” In 2020, Belize outlawed the use of gillnets, large panels of netting of trapping large sealife. The ban’s impact is already noticeable with a recorded 10-fold increase in shark populations. But such regulations need to be copied along the whole superhighway for long-lasting impact, and countries need to find a sustainable balance between fishers and the fished. “We need to find a win-win strategy between fisher livelihoods and shark survival,” Graham emphasizes. “I hope that through education and providing an economic alternative for fishing communities, MarAlliance will help ensure safe passage for sharks along the reef”. 4. Which of the following best describes the Mesoamerican Reef for sharks? A. Romantic but messy. B. Vital but insecure. C. Adventurous but beautiful. D. Unfamiliar but reliable. 5. What does the underlined “they” in paragraph 4 refer to? A. MarAlliance. B. The fishers. C. Monitoring authorities. D. The sharks. 6. What contributed to Ivan’s attitude shift apart from education? A. A stricter fishing ban. B. The insurance payout he earned. C. An offer of extra work. D. The fishing communities’ intervention. 7. What is mainly stressed in the last paragraph? A. Solution to overfishing. B. Difficulties facing MarAlliance. C. Impact of existing regulations. D. Features of international cooperation. 【答案】4. B 5. B 6. C 7. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了致力于保护鲨鱼的非营利组织“海洋联盟”对保护鲨鱼的保护措施。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。由文章第一段中“Sharks use it to find their way and it provides them with food and habitat. (鲨鱼用它来找路，它为它们提供食物和栖息地)”和第二段的“But as with on-land highways, this superhighway can be dangerous. Overfishing, commercial development and illegal practices are endangering the species. (但与陆地高速公路一样，这条超级高速公路也可能很危险。过度捕捞、商业开发和非法行为正在危及该物种)”可知，中美洲珊瑚礁对鲨鱼来说很重要但又充满危险。故选B。 【5题详解】 词句猜测题。由文章第三段中“But rather than acting in opposition to the local fishing community, MarAlliance enlists their help. (但是，“海洋联盟”并没有采取反对当地渔业社区的行动，而是寻求他们的帮助)”以及第四段中“the ones who are on the sea every single day (他们每天都在海上)”可知，每天都在海上的人是渔夫们。由此可知，划线词They指的是渔夫们。故选B。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。由文章第五段中“Not only does this provide an alternative income to fishing communities, making them less dependent on natural resources, but it also teaches them about the benefits of a healthy ocean ecosystem and how to fish sustainably. (这不仅为渔业社区提供了另一种收入来源，使他们减少对自然资源的依赖，而且还教会他们了解健康的海洋生态系统的好处以及如何可持续地捕鱼)”以及第六段中“Among them, Ivan Torres, who used to catch sharks to sell locally as food, has learned how critical they’re to the whole ecosystem, saying he’d never fish sharks any more. (其中，伊万·托雷斯曾经捕捞鲨鱼作为食物在当地出售，他已经了解到鲨鱼对整个生态系统的重要性，他说他再也不会捕捞鲨鱼了)”以及最后一段的“I hope that through education and providing an economic alternative for fishing communities, MarAlliance will help ensure safe passage for sharks along the reef(我希望通过教育和为渔业社区提供经济替代方案，海洋联盟将帮助确保对于鲨鱼沿着珊瑚礁的通道安全)”可推知，除了教育促成了伊万态度的转变的因素还有提供了可替代收入来源，也就是额外的工作。故选C。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。由文章最后一段“But such regulations need to be copied along the whole superhighway for long-lasting impact, and countries need to find a sustainable balance between fishers and the fished. “We need to find a win-win strategy between fisher livelihoods and shark survival,” Graham emphasizes. “I hope that through education and providing an economic alternative for fishing communities, MarAlliance will help ensure safe passage for sharks along the reef”. (但是，为了产生持久的影响，这些规定需要在整个高速公路上复制，各国需要在渔民和被捕捞者之间找到可持续的平衡。“我们需要在渔民生计和鲨鱼生存之间找到一个双赢的策略，”格雷厄姆强调说。“我希望通过教育和为渔业社区提供经济选择，海洋联盟将帮助确保鲨鱼沿着珊瑚礁的安全通道。”)”可推知，这些话强调了过度捕捞的解决方案，即需要在渔民生计和鲨鱼生存之间找到一个双赢的策略。故选A。 C Jimmy Jiang envisions a future where every house is powered by renewable energy stored in batteries. Jiang and his team at the University of Cincinnati have developed a new battery that could have far-reaching implications for the large-scale (大规模) energy storage needed by wind and solar farms. “Batteries store renewable energy for when it’s needed, not just when it’s produced. This is crucial for getting the most out of wind and solar power,” Jiang said. “Energy generation and energy consumption is always mismatched. That’s why it’s important to have a device that can store that energy temporarily and release it when it’s needed.” They described their novel design in the journal Nature Communications. Traditional car batteries contain a mix of sulfuric acid and water. While they’re inexpensive and made from readily available materials, they have severe drawbacks for industrial or large-scale use. They have a very low energy density (密度), which isn’t suitable for storing sufficient power needed to power a city. And they have a low level for electrochemical stability, which means they can blow up. Water has a voltage (电压) limit. Once the voltage of such a battery goes beyond the stability window of 1.5 volts, the water can decompose into hydrogen and oxygen, which is explosive. But Jiang and his students have developed a battery without water that can generate nearly 4 volts of power. Jiang’s novel design does so by removing from a battery the membrane, which is a huge component of upfront costs and accounts for as much as 30% of the cost of the battery. They invented a new type of energy storage material that improves performance at a lower cost. “Membranes are also inefficient. They can’t separate the positive and negative sides completely, so there is always crossover,” he said. The group has submitted temporary patent applications. “There is still a long way to go, but we’re advancing toward a dramatic battery transformation in the next decade. I’m confident about that. There is a lot of intense research going into pushing the boundaries of battery performance,” Jiang said. 8. What’s mainly talked about in paragraph 3? A. Why batteries are essential. B. How to store renewable energy. C. Why green energy is needed. D. How to conserve natural resources. 9. What’s the problem with traditional car batteries? A. They’re too pricy. B. They’re made of rare materials. C. They’re slow to charge. D. They have a potential explosion risk. 10. What can we say about Jiang’s novel design? A. It may reshape the battery industry. B. It’s inappropriate for large-scale use. C. It may help minimize power consumption. D. It’s subject to mature industry standards. 11. What is Jiang’s attitude towards the prospect of the battery? A. Dismissive. B. Uncertain. C. Positive. D. Pessimistic. 【答案】8. A 9. D 10. A 11. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了姜和他的团队研究的新电池的优点和不足，以及发展前景。 【8题详解】 主旨大意题。由文章第三段中““Batteries store renewable energy for when it’s needed, not just when it’s produced. This is crucial for getting the most out of wind and solar power,” Jiang said. “Energy generation and energy consumption is always mismatched. That’s why it’s important to have a device that can store that energy temporarily and release it when it’s needed.” (姜说：“电池在需要的时候储存可再生能源，而不仅仅是在生产的时候。这对充分利用风能和太阳能至关重要。”“能源生产和能源消耗总是不匹配的。这就是为什么拥有一个可以临时存储能量并在需要时释放能量的设备很重要。”)”可知，本段主要谈论了电池很重要，是必不可少的。故选A。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。由文章第五段中“And they have a low level for electrochemical stability, which means they can blow up.(它们的电化学稳定性很低，这意味着它们会爆炸。)”可知，传统汽车电池有潜在的爆炸风险。故选D。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。由文章第一段中“Jimmy Jiang envisions a future where every house is powered by renewable energy stored in batteries. (Jimmy Jiang设想了一个未来，每个房子都由储存在电池中的可再生能源供电。)”，第二段“Jiang and his team at the University of Cincinnati have developed a new battery that could have far-reaching implications for the large-scale (大规模) energy storage needed by wind and solar farms.(姜和他在辛辛那提大学的团队开发了一种新电池，这种电池可能对风能和太阳能发电场所需的大规模储能产生深远影响。)”和最后一段“There is still a long way to go, but we’re advancing toward a dramatic battery transformation in the next decade.(还有很长的路要走，但我们正在朝着未来十年电池的巨大转型迈进。)”可知，姜的新颖的设计，可能会给电池行业带来巨大变革，会重塑电池行业。故选A。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。由文章最后一段中““There is still a long way to go, but we’re advancing toward a dramatic battery transformation in the next decade. I’m confident about that. There is a lot of intense research going into pushing the boundaries of battery performance,” Jiang said.(“我们还有很长的路要走，但我们正朝着未来十年电池的巨大转型迈进。我对此很有信心。有很多深入的研究正在推动电池性能的极限，”姜说。)”可知，姜对于这种电池的前景很有信心，他是积极乐观的。故选C。 D Popularization has in some cases changed the original meaning of emotional (情感的) intelligence. Many people now misunderstand emotional intelligence as almost everything desirable in a person's makeup that cannot be measured by an IQ test, such as character, motivation, confidence, mental stability, optimism and “people skills.” Research has shown that emotional skills may contribute to some of these qualities, but most of them move far beyond skill-based emotional intelligence. We prefer to describe emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either good or bad purposes. The ability to accurately understand how others are feeling may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients, while a cheater might use it to control potential victims. Being emotionally intelligent does not necessarily make one a moral person. Although popular beliefs regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful. The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis (重视) on emotion by employers, educators and others interested in promoting social well-being. The popularization of emotional intelligence has helped both the public and researchers re-evaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve people adaptively in everyday life. Although the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is desirable, we hope that such attention will excite a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion. It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in science will offer new perspectives (视角) from which to study how people manage their lives. Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may serve to point us in the right direction. 12. What is a common misunderstanding of emotional intelligence? A. It can be measured by an IQ test. B. It helps to exercise a person’s mind. C. It includes a set of emotional skills. D. It refers to a person’s positive qualities. 13. Why does the author mention “doctor” and “cheater” in paragraph 2? A. To explain a rule. B. To clarify a concept. C. To present a fact. D. To make a prediction. 14. What is the author’s attitude to the popularization of emotional intelligence? A. Favorable. B. Intolerant. C. Doubtful. D. Unclear. 15. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about concerning emotional intelligence? A. Its appeal to the public. B. Expectations for future studies. C. Its practical application. D. Scientists with new perspectives. 【答案】12. D 13. B 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了情商的定义以及对有关于情商未来研究的期望。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Research has shown that emotional skills may contribute to some of these qualities (研究表明，情商技巧可能有助于这些品质的形成)”可知，情商有助于这些品质的形成，所以情商并不是指一个人的积极品质。故选D项。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“The ability to accurately understand how others are feeling may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients, while a cheater might use it to control potential victims. (医生可能利用这种准确理解他人感受的能力来找到最好的帮助病人的方法，而骗子可能利用这种能力来控制潜在的受害者)”可推知，作者在文章第二段中提到“医生”和“骗子”是举例子来阐明下文的观点——情商高并不一定能使一个人成为有道德的人。故选B项。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful. …The popularization of emotional intelligence has helped both the public and researchers (宣传的总体效果一直是利大于弊。这种普及最积极的方面是雇主、教育者和其他对促进社会福利感兴趣的人对情感进行了新的、迫切需要的强调。情商的普及帮助了公众和研究人员)”可知，作者认为总体效果利大于弊，情商的普及帮助了公众和研究人员，所以作者对情商普及的态度是赞同的。故选A项。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“we hope that such attention will excite a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion. It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in science will offer new perspectives from which to study how people manage their lives. (我们希望这种关注将激发人们对情感科学和学术研究的更大兴趣。我们希望在未来的几十年里，科学的进步将为研究人们如何管理自己的生活提供新的视角)”可推知，本段主要讲述对未来关于情商研究的期望。故选B项。 第二节(共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) My husband and I just spent a week in Paris.____16____So the first thing we did was rent a fantastically expensive sixth-floor apartment the size of a cupboard. It was so tiny that we had to leave our suitcases in the hallway. The place wasn’t entirely authentic, though. Unlike a normal Parisian apartment, the plumbing (水管) worked. ____17____Our building even had a tiny lift with a female voice that said, “Ouverture des portes,” in perfect French. That is the only French phrase I mastered, and it’s a shame I don’t have much use for it. Parisians are different from you and me. They never look lazy or untidy. As someone noted in this paper a couple of weeks ago, they eat great food and never gain weight. ____18____ French strawberries do not taste like cardboard. Instead, they explode in your mouth like little flavor bombs. ____19____ On our first morning in Paris, I went around the corner to the food market to pick up some groceries. I bought a handful of perfectly ripe small strawberries and a little sweet melon. My husband and I agreed they were the best fruit we had ever eaten. But they cost $18! In France, quality of life is much more important than efficiency. You can tell this by cafés life. French cafés are always crowded.____20____When do these people work? The French take their 35-hour workweek seriously — so seriously that some labor unions recently struck a deal with a group of companies limiting the number of hours that independent contractors can be on call. A. Not all the customers are tourists. B. The quality of life in France is equally excellent. C. There was a nice kitchen and a comfortable bed. D. The amazing food is mainly consumed by local farmers. E. That’s not the only reason the French eat less than we do. F. Our aim was to see if we could live, in some way, like real Parisians. G. The food is so delicious that you don’t need much of it to make you happy. 【答案】16. F 17. C 18. G 19. E 20. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者和丈夫在巴黎待了一段时间了解到的法国人的一些生活习惯的经历。 【16题详解】 下文“So the first thing we did was rent a fantastically expensive sixth-floor apartment the size of a cupboard.(所以我们做的第一件事就是租了一个非常昂贵第六层的公寓，只有一个橱柜那么大)”说明作者和丈夫采取行动，租了昂贵的公寓，F项“我们的目标是看看我们是否在某种程度上能像真正的巴黎人那样生活。”说明作者和丈夫租昂贵公寓的原因，引出下文，符合题意。故选F项。 【17题详解】 上文“Unlike a normal Parisian apartment, the plumbing worked.(与普通的巴黎公寓不同，水管工作正常)”说明作者租的公寓的情况，C项“有一个漂亮的厨房和一张舒适的床”继续说明公寓的配置，承接上文，符合题意。故选C项。 【18题详解】 下文“French strawberries do not taste like cardboard. Instead, they explode in your mouth like little flavor bombs.(法国草莓尝起来不像纸板。相反，它们会像小炸弹一样在你嘴里爆炸)”说明法国的草莓很美味，G项中delicious是关键词，G项“食物是如此美味，你不需要吃太多就能使你快乐”引出下文，符合题意。故选G项。 【19题详解】 下文“My husband and I agreed they were the best fruit we had ever eaten. But they cost $18!(我丈夫和我都认为这是我们吃过的最好的水果。但它们要18美元!)”说明法国的水果好吃但是很贵，E项“这并不是法国人吃得比我们少的唯一原因”承接上文法国人吃的少但是不胖的话题，并引出下文，说明法国人吃的少的另一个原因“物价昂贵”。故选E项。 【20题详解】 上文“In France, quality of life is much more important than efficiency (效率). You can tell this by cafés life. French cafés are always crowded. (在法国生活质量比效率更重要。这一点你能从咖啡馆生活看出来。法国的咖啡厅总是很拥挤)”说明了法国人会去咖啡馆，认为生活质量比效率更重要，以及下文“When do these people work?(这些人什么时候工作？)”说明咖啡馆中的顾客有法国人，A项中customer符合咖啡馆的情境设定，A项“并不是所有的顾客都是游客。”承上启下，符合题意。故选A项。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 White dressed up as Captain America for the annual Anti-Bullying (反霸凌) Superhero Day. But when spotting ____21____ one afternoon, he couldn’t ____22____ any superpowers. It was rush hour. White was ____23____ home when he noticed a pickup on the opposite side of the two-way street. It was hard to ____24____, for it was crashing into the curb (马路牙子) before course-correcting, only to hit it again. As the car drew closer, White got a good look at the ____25____: The driver appeared to be asleep. He had to ____26____ that vehicle. ____27____, White made a U-turn, facing in the same direction as the pickup, but there were four cars ____28____ them. White pressed his horn, hoping the cars in front would move aside. They didn’t. Trapped, White pulled his car over. He ____29____ up the sidewalk, cut into the road and ran around to the driver’s side. White ____30____ the frame (框) of the open window, his legs moving in step with the pickup, and with a mighty ____31____, jumped in. DeAngelis, the man behind the ____32____, had unexpectedly faced dangerously low blood sugar, and just come to. He was ____33____ by the odd sight of a stranger lying across his stomach. White immediately brought the pickup to a stop. DeAngelis was rushed to a hospital, where it was determined that had his blood sugar gone lower, his life could have been endangered. White ____34____ a superhero, but his quick thinking and daring ____35____ made him a real-life hero. 21. A. barrier B. unfairness C. violence D. trouble 22. A. give way to B. fall back on C. get around D. forget about 23. A. cycling B. running C. driving D. walking 24. A. locate B. miss C. search D. contact 25. A. outcome B. tendency C. process D. problem 26. A. stop B. move C. report D. disable 27. A. Mistakenly B. Sincerely C. Decidedly D. Hesitantly 28. A. following B. separating C. threatening D. approaching 29. A. waved B. escaped C. wandered D. raced 30. A. struck B. measured C. grabbed D. broke 31. A. bug B. lift C. blow D. kick 32. A. scene B. pickup C. wheel D. seat 33. A. shocked B. ashamed C. discouraged D. amused 34. A. protected B. encountered C. created D. played 35. A. rescue B. visit C. guidance D. comment 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. C 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了怀特救人的过程。 【21题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但有一天下午，当他发现有麻烦时，他不能求助于任何超能力。A. barrier屏障；B. unfairness不公平；C. violence暴力；D. trouble麻烦。根据后文的“The driver appeared to be asleep. He had to ____ that vehicle.”可知，那位司机情况危险，有麻烦，怀特想去帮助他。故选D项。 【22题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：但有一天下午，当他发现有麻烦时，他不能求助于任何超能力。A. give way to让位于；B. fall back on求助于；C. get around绕过；D. forget about忘掉。根据后文的“any superpowers”可知，怀特在现实生活不能求助于超能力。故选B项。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：怀特正开车回家，这时候注意到在双行道的对面有一辆小货车。A. cycling骑自行车；B. running运行；C. driving驱动；D. walking行走。根据后文的“Trapped, White pulled his car over. ”可知，怀特停下自己的车，故他是开车回家的。故选C项。 【24题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这很难看不见，因为它在调整路线之前撞到了路边，结果再次撞上了它。A. locate定位；B. miss未看见；C. search搜索；D. contact联系。根据前文的“when he noticed a pickup on the opposite side of the two-way street.”和后文“for it was crashing into the curb (马路牙子) before course-correcting, only to hit it again.”可知，这辆车两次撞到路边，很难不去注意它。故选B项。 【25题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当汽车越来越近时，怀特很清楚地看到了问题：司机似乎睡着了。A. outcome结果；B. tendency倾向；C. process过程；D. problem问题。根据下文的“The driver appeared to be asleep.”可知，那辆车出现了问题，司机似乎睡着了。故选D项。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他不得不拦停那辆车。A. stop停止；B. move移动；C. report报告；D. disable使残废。根据前文的“The driver appeared to be asleep.”可知，司机似乎睡着了，所以他必须去拦停那辆车。故选A项。 【27题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：怀特果断地掉头，面对皮卡车的同一个方向，但有四辆车把他们隔开了。A. Mistakenly错误；B. Sincerely真诚的；C. Decidedly果断地；D. Hesitantly犹豫不决。根据前文的“The driver appeared to be asleep. He had to ____ that vehicle.”可知，那位司机情况危险，怀特果断决定去帮助他。故选C项。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：怀特果断地掉头，面向皮卡车的同一个方向，但有四辆车把他们隔开了。A. following跟随；B. separating分离；C. threatening威胁；D.. approaching接近。根据下文的“hoping the cars in front would move aside”可知，怀特按了按喇叭，希望前面的汽车能靠边站，故可推测怀特的车和那辆车之间有车把他们分开了。故选B项。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他快速跑上人行道，冲进马路，绕到驾驶座旁边。A. waved挥手；B. escaped逃逸；C. wandered偏离(正道)；D. raced疾走；全速行进。根据前文“White pulled his car over”和后文的“ cut into the road and ran around to the driver’s side”可知，怀特停下车，下车跑上人行道，跑向事故车辆的驾驶座旁边。故选D项。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：怀特抓住开着的窗框，他的腿与他的抓取步调一致，有力地抬起，跳了进去。A. struck击中；B. measured测量；C. grabbed 抓住；D. broke打破。根据后文的“the frame (框) of the open window”和“jumped in”可知，怀特抓住了开着的窗框，抬腿跳进车里。故选C项。 【31题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：怀特抓住开着的窗框，他的腿与他的抓取步调一致，有力地抬起，跳了进去。A. bug错误；B. lift升力；C. blow吹；D. kick踢。根据后文的“jumped in”可知，有力地抬起腿。故选B项。 【32题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：迪安吉利斯，开车的男人，出乎意料地面临着危险的低血糖，才醒过来。A. scene场景；B. pickup 皮卡货车；C. wheel车轮；D. seat座位。根据前文内容和下文的“He was ____ by the odd sight of a stranger lying across his stomach.”可知，这个人是开车的司机，behind the wheel“在驾驶中”。故选C项。 【33题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：看到一个陌生人横跨在他的肚子上，他吓了一跳。A. shocked震惊；B. ashamed羞愧的；C. discouraged气馁的；D. amused好笑的。根据后文的“by the odd sight of a stranger lying across his stomach”可知，看到这个场景，他吓了一跳。故选A项。 【34题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：怀特扮演的是超级英雄，但他敏捷的思维和大胆的救援使他成为了现实生活中的英雄。A. protected保护；B. encountered遇到；C. created创造；D. played扮演。根据前文的“White dressed up as Captain America for the annual Anti-Bullying (反霸凌) Superhero Day. ”可知，怀特扮演的是超级英雄。故选D项。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：怀特扮演的是超级英雄，但他敏捷的思维和大胆的救援使他成为了现实生活中的英雄。A. rescue抢救；B. visit访问；C. guidance指导；D. comment议论。根据前文的“White ____ the frame (框) of the open window, his legs moving in step with the pickup, and with a mighty ____, jumped in.”可知，此处说的是他对于这位司机的救助。故选A项。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The craft of Shao Lujie, a 28-year-old Chinese craftsman from Jinhua, Zhejiang Province, is known ____36____ quilling — a form of art that involves the use of paper strips (纸条) that are rolled, shaped and glued together to form complex designs. Shao’s works mainly feature flowers and other plants. He created multiple works for the 19th Asian Games, featuring the event’s three mascots (吉祥物) and logo. In the past few years, Shao ____37____ (develop) cultural and creative products with local characteristics. His another ____38____ (improve) is that techniques and equipment have been simplified, making it easier for people to try. Since childhood, Shao has enjoyed painting and handicrafts. ____39____ (finish) the learning of quilling in 2016 from a master of the art, Shao began to devote himself ____40____ (entire) to the craft. Later, by imitating the works of his instructors, he learned how ____41____ (integrate) new methods into his own works, combining this paper art handicraft with painting and different design elements. In an age ____42____ AI-generated art works are entering the art market, Shao still sticks to this ancient craft. Every step — weaving, cutting, rubbing, folding, and pressing — ____43____ (do) by hand. To get youngsters interested in the craft, Shao has gone online, sharing articles ____44____ (write) by himself and posting pictures of his latest works. Shao is considering ____45____ (open) an exhibition hall so that more people can learn about this craft and, ideally, pass it down, to future generations. 【答案】36. as 37. has developed 38. improvement 39. Finishing 40. entirely 41. to integrate 42. when 43. is done 44. written 45. opening 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了邵路杰和他的“盘纸”手艺。 【36题详解】 考查介词。句意：28岁的邵路杰是来自浙江金华的一名工匠，他的手艺被称为“盘纸”——这是一种将纸条卷起来、成型、粘合在一起形成复杂图案的艺术形式。be known as意为“以……著称”，为固定短语。故填as。 【37题详解】 考查时态。句意：在过去的几年里，邵开发了具有地方特色的文化创意产品。根据空前的In the past few years可知，本句使用现在完成时，且主语Shao和动词develop“开发”为主动关系，故填has developed，构成现在完成时。故填has developed。 【38题详解】 考查名词。句意：他的另一个改进是简化了技术和设备，使人们更容易尝试。根据空前的 His another可知，此处使用名词improvement“改进”，结合空后的is可知，应用名词单数形式improvement，作主语。故填improvement。 【39题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：2016年，邵从一位艺术大师那里完成了盘纸的学习，他开始全身心地投入到这项技艺中。分析句子结构可知，began为句子谓语，故本空为非谓语，且主语Shao和finish“完成”为主动关系，故此处使用现在分词Finishing，作状语。故填Finishing。 【40题详解】 考查副词。句意：2016年，邵从一位艺术大师那里完成了盘纸的学习，他开始全身心地投入到这项技艺中。分析句子结构可知，此处使用副词entirely“全部地”，作状语，修饰动词devote。故填entirely。 【41题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：后来，通过模仿导师的作品，他学会了如何将新的方法融入到自己的作品中，将这种纸艺工艺品与绘画和不同的设计元素结合起来。“特殊疑问词+不定式”相当于名词，可作主语、宾语、表语。故特殊疑问词how后填to integrate，作learned的宾语。故填to integrate。 【42题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：在人工智能艺术作品进入艺术市场的时代，邵依然坚守着这门古老的手艺。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词age，且从句缺少时间状语，故此处使用引导词when，引导定语从句。故填when。 【43题详解】 考查时态语态。句意：在人工智能艺术作品进入艺术市场的时代，邵依然坚守着这门古老的手艺。织、剪、揉、折、压，每一步都是手工完成的。结合句意可知本句陈述客观事实用一般现在时，且主语Every step与动词do“做”为被动关系，故用is done，构成一般现在时的被动语态。故填is done。 【44题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：为了让年轻人对这门手艺感兴趣，邵在网上分享了他自己写的文章，并上传了他最新作品的照片。分析句子结构可知，has gone为句子谓语，故本空为非谓语，且articles和write“写”为被动关系，故此处使用过去分词written，作定语，修饰名词articles。故填written。 【45题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：邵正在考虑开设一个展览馆，让更多的人了解这种工艺，最好能把它传给后代。consider“考虑”，后可接动名词作宾语。open意为“开设”，故填动名词opening，作considering的宾语。故填opening。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 假定你是学生会负责人李华，学校将组织“Let’s Cherish Wildlife”野生动植物保护海报设计大赛，请你写一则通知发布在校园英文网上，内容包括： 1. 活动目的； 2. 参赛要求； 3. 号召参与。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Notice To raise awareness of wildlife conservation, our school is organizing the “Let’s Cherish Wildlife” poster design competition. This event aims to inspire creativity and stress the significance of preserving wildlife. Participants are required to submit an original digital poster that captures the theme, along with a short description of the design. Submissions should be emailed to wildlifescholar@school.edu by April 30th. We encourage every student to get involved and express their creativity for this worthy cause. Let’s contribute to the protection of our natural ecosystem! Students’ Union 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。学校将组织“Let’s Cherish Wildlife Together”野生动植物保护海报设计大赛，要求考生写一则通知发布在校园英文网上。 【详解】词汇积累 提高：raise→ promote 保护：conservation → protection 强调：stress → underscore 参与：get involved →take part 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：To raise awareness of wildlife conservation, our school is organizing the “Let’s Cherish Wildlife” poster design competition. 拓展句：Our school is organizing the “Let’s Cherish Wildlife” poster design competition,which aims to raise awareness of wildlife conservation, 【点睛】[高分句型1]To raise awareness of wildlife conservation, our school is organizing the “Let’s Cherish Wildlife” poster design competition.(动词不定式作目的状语) [高分句型2] Participants are required to submit an original digital poster that captures the theme, along with a short description of the design.(that引导的定语从句) 听力答案：1-5 CBABC 6-10 ACABA 11-15 CBABB 16-20 ACCBC 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高三英语综合检测 第一部分 听力 一、听力选择题 1. What is the man going to do next? A. Pick up Billy. B. Visit a friend. C. Call Emma. 2. What does the woman concern about the man? A. His work efficicncy. B. His health. C: His travel plan. 3. What is the man probably doing? A. Driving a car. B. Riding a bike. C. Entering the school. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a conference. B. Ara hospital. C. At an airport. 5. What does the woman suggest about going for dinner? A. To Uncle Johnson. B. Eating with a friend. C. Exploring new options. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter. 7. Why do they mention Barry? A. Because he was just in the photo. B. Because he owns a superb camera. C. Because he took the photo they are discussing. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8. What is the man probably doing? A. Teaching class.B. Telling stories. C. Correcting mistakes. 9. Why does Mr.Green consider the Fibonacci series important? A. Because it is a very difficult concept to understand. B. Because it canbe commonly found in our daily life. C. Because it is composed of a series of lucky numbers. 10. What is man going to do next Wednesday? A. Give further explanation. B. Lecture students’ behavior. C. Conduct a survey. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11. What dosethis special art made from? A. Trees. B. Animal skins. C. Rocks. 12. What threat are the tigers facing now? A. Illegally hunting. B. Loss of habitats. C. Spread of discases. 13. What dose Simon think can help Tigers? A. Control mining activities. B. Raise the awareness. C. Issue environmental laws. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14. Why does Donald start working at carry age? A. To acquire various skills. B. To help support his family. C. To be financially independent. 15. Who is Robert? A. Donald’s father. B. Donald’s brother. C. Donald’s son. 16. What does Donald think about children doing housework? A. He believes it’s beneficial for their well-being. B. He thinks it’s just a waste of time for children. C. He feels that children should focus on their studies instead. 17. How does Donald view his father? A. As a strict disciplinarian. B. As someone unimportant. C. As a role model and hero. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18. What does Alice do in France? A. Shooting a film. B. Visiting relatives. C. Learning arts. 19. What is special about the Garcia’s house? A. Its good location. B. Its long history. C. Its modernity with glass doors. 20. What is the purpose of the speaker? A. To recommend her accommodation. B. To introduce two extraordinary artists. C. To share her unique learning experiences. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Rome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel (旅社). The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night, and for that, you’ll often get to stay in a central location (位置) with security and comfort. Yellow Hostel If I had to make just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel. It’s one of the best-rated hostels in the city, and for good reason. It’s affordable, and it’s got a fun atmosphere without being too noisy. As an added bonus, it’s close to the main train station. Hostel Alessandro Palace If you love social hostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome. Hostel Alessandro Palace is fun. Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots, bar crawls and karaoke. There’s also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other travelers during the summer. Youth Station Hostel If you’re looking for cleanliness and a modern hostel, look no further than Youth Station. It offers beautiful furnishings and beds. There are plenty of other benefits, too; it doesn’t charge city tax; it has both air conditioning and a heater for the rooms; it also has free Wi-Fi in every room. Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the central city station and it’s close to all of the city’s main attractions. The staff is friendly and helpful, providing you with a map of the city when you arrive, and offering advice if you require some. However, you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi. 1. What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel? A. Comfort. B. Security. C. Price. D. Location. 2. Which hotel best suits people who enjoy an active social life? A. Yellow Hostel. B. Hostel Alessandro Palace. C. Youth Station Hostel. D. Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes. 3. What is the disadvantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes? A. It gets noisy at night. B. Its staff is too talkative. C. It charges for Wi-Fi. D. It’s inconveniently located. B For sharks, the Mesoamerican Reef, which stretches over 600 miles, is a busy highway. Sharks use it to find their way and it provides them with food and habitat. But as with on-land highways, this superhighway can be dangerous. Overfishing, commercial development and illegal practices are endangering the species. “We’re seeing a continued decline in shark populations. Our goal is to turn that round.” says Rachel Graham, founder of Mar Alliance, a non-profit organization focused on conserving sharks. By monitoring sharks, Mar Alliance can collect important knowledge on the species to help inform conservation and push for political action. But rather than acting in opposition to the local fishing community, MarAlliance enlists their help. “They are the ones who are on the sea every single day,” says Graham, “and they’re the ones who decide the species’ future.” MarAlliance employs up to 60 fishermen across its range, mostly on a project basis, training them to collect data, record and release fish. Not only does this provide an alternative income to fishing communities, making them less dependent on natural resources, but it also teaches them about the benefits of a healthy ocean ecosystem and how to fish sustainably. Among them, Ivan Torres, who used to catch sharks to sell locally as food, has learned how critical they’re to the whole ecosystem, saying he’d never fish sharks any more. If this attitude change continues to spread throughout fishing communities, Graham has hope for the shark populations. “The primary threat to sharks is unquestionably overfishing,” she says, “By reforming the industry, populations can bounce back.” In 2020, Belize outlawed the use of gillnets, large panels of netting of trapping large sealife. The ban’s impact is already noticeable with a recorded 10-fold increase in shark populations. But such regulations need to be copied along the whole superhighway for long-lasting impact, and countries need to find a sustainable balance between fishers and the fished. “We need to find a win-win strategy between fisher livelihoods and shark survival,” Graham emphasizes. “I hope that through education and providing an economic alternative for fishing communities, MarAlliance will help ensure safe passage for sharks along the reef”. 4. Which of the following best describes the Mesoamerican Reef for sharks? A. Romantic but messy. B. Vital but insecure. C. Adventurous but beautiful. D. Unfamiliar but reliable. 5. What does the underlined “they” in paragraph 4 refer to? A. MarAlliance. B. The fishers. C. Monitoring authorities. D. The sharks. 6. What contributed to Ivan’s attitude shift apart from education? A. A stricter fishing ban. B. The insurance payout he earned. C. An offer of extra work. D. The fishing communities’ intervention. 7. What is mainly stressed in the last paragraph? A. Solution to overfishing. B. Difficulties facing MarAlliance. C. Impact of existing regulations. D. Features of international cooperation. C Jimmy Jiang envisions a future where every house is powered by renewable energy stored in batteries. Jiang and his team at the University of Cincinnati have developed a new battery that could have far-reaching implications for the large-scale (大规模) energy storage needed by wind and solar farms. “Batteries store renewable energy for when it’s needed, not just when it’s produced. This is crucial for getting the most out of wind and solar power,” Jiang said. “Energy generation and energy consumption is always mismatched. That’s why it’s important to have a device that can store that energy temporarily and release it when it’s needed.” They described their novel design in the journal Nature Communications. Traditional car batteries contain a mix of sulfuric acid and water. While they’re inexpensive and made from readily available materials, they have severe drawbacks for industrial or large-scale use. They have a very low energy density (密度), which isn’t suitable for storing sufficient power needed to power a city. And they have a low level for electrochemical stability, which means they can blow up. Water has a voltage (电压) limit. Once the voltage of such a battery goes beyond the stability window of 1.5 volts, the water can decompose into hydrogen and oxygen, which is explosive. But Jiang and his students have developed a battery without water that can generate nearly 4 volts of power. Jiang’s novel design does so by removing from a battery the membrane, which is a huge component of upfront costs and accounts for as much as 30% of the cost of the battery. They invented a new type of energy storage material that improves performance at a lower cost. “Membranes are also inefficient. They can’t separate the positive and negative sides completely, so there is always crossover,” he said. The group has submitted temporary patent applications. “There is still a long way to go, but we’re advancing toward a dramatic battery transformation in the next decade. I’m confident about that. There is a lot of intense research going into pushing the boundaries of battery performance,” Jiang said. 8. What’s mainly talked about in paragraph 3? A. Why batteries are essential. B. How to store renewable energy. C. Why green energy is needed. D. How to conserve natural resources. 9. What’s the problem with traditional car batteries? A. They’re too pricy. B. They’re made of rare materials. C. They’re slow to charge. D. They have a potential explosion risk. 10. What can we say about Jiang’s novel design? A. It may reshape the battery industry. B. It’s inappropriate for large-scale use. C. It may help minimize power consumption. D. It’s subject to mature industry standards. 11. What is Jiang’s attitude towards the prospect of the battery? A. Dismissive. B. Uncertain. C. Positive. D. Pessimistic. D Popularization has in some cases changed the original meaning of emotional (情感的) intelligence. Many people now misunderstand emotional intelligence as almost everything desirable in a person's makeup that cannot be measured by an IQ test, such as character, motivation, confidence, mental stability, optimism and “people skills.” Research has shown that emotional skills may contribute to some of these qualities, but most of them move far beyond skill-based emotional intelligence. We prefer to describe emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either good or bad purposes. The ability to accurately understand how others are feeling may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients, while a cheater might use it to control potential victims. Being emotionally intelligent does not necessarily make one a moral person. Although popular beliefs regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful. The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis (重视) on emotion by employers, educators and others interested in promoting social well-being. The popularization of emotional intelligence has helped both the public and researchers re-evaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve people adaptively in everyday life. Although the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is desirable, we hope that such attention will excite a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion. It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in science will offer new perspectives (视角) from which to study how people manage their lives. Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may serve to point us in the right direction. 12. What is a common misunderstanding of emotional intelligence? A. It can be measured by an IQ test. B. It helps to exercise a person’s mind. C. It includes a set of emotional skills. D. It refers to a person’s positive qualities. 13. Why does the author mention “doctor” and “cheater” in paragraph 2? A. To explain a rule. B. To clarify a concept. C. To present a fact. D. To make a prediction. 14. What is the author’s attitude to the popularization of emotional intelligence? A. Favorable. B. Intolerant. C. Doubtful. D. Unclear. 15. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about concerning emotional intelligence? A. Its appeal to the public. B. Expectations for future studies. C. Its practical application. D. Scientists with new perspectives. 第二节(共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) My husband and I just spent a week in Paris.____16____So the first thing we did was rent a fantastically expensive sixth-floor apartment the size of a cupboard. It was so tiny that we had to leave our suitcases in the hallway. The place wasn’t entirely authentic, though. Unlike a normal Parisian apartment, the plumbing (水管) worked. ____17____Our building even had a tiny lift with a female voice that said, “Ouverture des portes,” in perfect French. That is the only French phrase I mastered, and it’s a shame I don’t have much use for it. Parisians are different from you and me. They never look lazy or untidy. As someone noted in this paper a couple of weeks ago, they eat great food and never gain weight. ____18____ French strawberries do not taste like cardboard. Instead, they explode in your mouth like little flavor bombs. ____19____ On our first morning in Paris, I went around the corner to the food market to pick up some groceries. I bought a handful of perfectly ripe small strawberries and a little sweet melon. My husband and I agreed they were the best fruit we had ever eaten. But they cost $18! In France, quality of life is much more important than efficiency. You can tell this by cafés life. French cafés are always crowded.____20____When do these people work? The French take their 35-hour workweek seriously — so seriously that some labor unions recently struck a deal with a group of companies limiting the number of hours that independent contractors can be on call. A. Not all the customers are tourists. B. The quality of life in France is equally excellent. C. There was a nice kitchen and a comfortable bed. D. The amazing food is mainly consumed by local farmers. E. That’s not the only reason the French eat less than we do. F. Our aim was to see if we could live, in some way, like real Parisians. G. The food is so delicious that you don’t need much of it to make you happy. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 White dressed up as Captain America for the annual Anti-Bullying (反霸凌) Superhero Day. But when spotting ____21____ one afternoon, he couldn’t ____22____ any superpowers. It was rush hour. White was ____23____ home when he noticed a pickup on the opposite side of the two-way street. It was hard to ____24____, for it was crashing into the curb (马路牙子) before course-correcting, only to hit it again. As the car drew closer, White got a good look at the ____25____: The driver appeared to be asleep. He had to ____26____ that vehicle. ____27____, White made a U-turn, facing in the same direction as the pickup, but there were four cars ____28____ them. White pressed his horn, hoping the cars in front would move aside. They didn’t. Trapped, White pulled his car over. He ____29____ up the sidewalk, cut into the road and ran around to the driver’s side. White ____30____ the frame (框) of the open window, his legs moving in step with the pickup, and with a mighty ____31____, jumped in. DeAngelis, the man behind the ____32____, had unexpectedly faced dangerously low blood sugar, and just come to. He was ____33____ by the odd sight of a stranger lying across his stomach. White immediately brought the pickup to a stop. DeAngelis was rushed to a hospital, where it was determined that had his blood sugar gone lower, his life could have been endangered. White ____34____ a superhero, but his quick thinking and daring ____35____ made him a real-life hero. 21. A. barrier B. unfairness C. violence D. trouble 22. A. give way to B. fall back on C. get around D. forget about 23. A. cycling B. running C. driving D. walking 24. A. locate B. miss C. search D. contact 25. A. outcome B. tendency C. process D. problem 26. A. stop B. move C. report D. disable 27. A. Mistakenly B. Sincerely C. Decidedly D. Hesitantly 28. A. following B. separating C. threatening D. approaching 29. A. waved B. escaped C. wandered D. raced 30. A. struck B. measured C. grabbed D. broke 31. A. bug B. lift C. blow D. kick 32. A. scene B. pickup C. wheel D. seat 33. A. shocked B. ashamed C. discouraged D. amused 34. A. protected B. encountered C. created D. played 35. A. rescue B. visit C. guidance D. comment 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The craft of Shao Lujie, a 28-year-old Chinese craftsman from Jinhua, Zhejiang Province, is known ____36____ quilling — a form of art that involves the use of paper strips (纸条) that are rolled, shaped and glued together to form complex designs. Shao’s works mainly feature flowers and other plants. He created multiple works for the 19th Asian Games, featuring the event’s three mascots (吉祥物) and logo. In the past few years, Shao ____37____ (develop) cultural and creative products with local characteristics. His another ____38____ (improve) is that techniques and equipment have been simplified, making it easier for people to try. Since childhood, Shao has enjoyed painting and handicrafts. ____39____ (finish) the learning of quilling in 2016 from a master of the art, Shao began to devote himself ____40____ (entire) to the craft. Later, by imitating the works of his instructors, he learned how ____41____ (integrate) new methods into his own works, combining this paper art handicraft with painting and different design elements. In an age ____42____ AI-generated art works are entering the art market, Shao still sticks to this ancient craft. Every step — weaving, cutting, rubbing, folding, and pressing — ____43____ (do) by hand. To get youngsters interested in the craft, Shao has gone online, sharing articles ____44____ (write) by himself and posting pictures of his latest works. Shao is considering ____45____ (open) an exhibition hall so that more people can learn about this craft and, ideally, pass it down, to future generations. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 假定你是学生会负责人李华，学校将组织“Let’s Cherish Wildlife”野生动植物保护海报设计大赛，请你写一则通知发布在校园英文网上，内容包括： 1. 活动目的； 2. 参赛要求； 3. 号召参与。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 听力答案：1-5 CBABC 6-10 ACABA 11-15 CBABB 16-20 ACCBC 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $