Module 3 同步练习 2024-2025学年外研版英语八年级上册

Module 3 一、选择题。 （ ）1. I think a good friend should make me____. A. laugh B. laughing C. to laugh （ ）2. Lucy is very short, but she is ___ than her sister. A. shorter B. longer C. taller D. older （ ）3. Frank is ____ friendly than his brother. A. a little more B. a few more C. much D. a little （ ）4. Sam is ____at Chinese than Jim. A. good B. well C. better D. best （ ）5.—Would you mind if I use your computer? —______. A. Not at all B. No, I wouldn’t C. Yes, I would D. Of course not, you can’t （ ）6.Look out! The traffic is______ fast______ we can’t cross the street now. A. too; to　　　　　　　 B. enough; to C. so; that D. such; that （ ）7.—Why are you in such a hurry(匆忙)? —Oh, I’m nearly______ school. A. late to B. late from　　 C. early for D. late for （ ）8.I think we will______ them and we will______ the football match. A. beat; win B. win; beat C. beat; beat D. win; win （ ）9.They often______ before they begin to play basketball. A. warm on B. cheer on C. cheer up D. warm up （ ）10.—What do you think of our match? —________a team, you did________ than last year and didn’t lose to the other team. A. For;better B. As;better C. As; worse D. For; worse （ ）11.Is there______ with the machine? A. anything wrong　　　　　 B. something wrong C. wrong anything D. wrong something （ ）12.Bruce decided______ a health club to stay fit. A. joined B. taking part C. taking part in D. to join 二、词汇运用。 1．Kate u________ goes to school by bike． 2．Daming is so c________that he makes mistakes very often． 3．Which runs ________，the car or the train? 4．You can't speak l________ in the hospital． 5．It is a p________ that he is ill． 6．My sister is a ________(自信的)girl and she always smiles． 7．Germany is playing a________ Brazil in The World Cup Final tonight． 8．Please pick up the bottle and p________ it to me． 9.There will be a football match in the________(体育场)this weekend. 10.It is________(令人厌烦的)to see the same film. 11.Lots of sports c________ are strict with the athletes. 12.Which team did they play a________ this time? 13.Patrick was c________ of his ability to get work for himself. 14.They are p________ at our work. We did really well. 三、根据汉语提示完成句子 1.莉莉想买的不是短裙，而是一件连衣裙。 Lily wants to buy_________a short skirt,_________a dress. 2.像往常一样，今天李老师给我们讲了一个有趣的故事。 _________ _________,Mr Li told us an interesting story today. 3.汤姆做作业和他哥哥一样认真。 Tom does his homework________ ________ ________his brother. 4.在我们学校，足球比篮球更受欢迎。 Football is_________ _________than basketball in our school. 5.为了能上一所好大学，他努力学习。 He studies very hard__________ __________he can go to a good university. 6.汤姆，下次上学不能再迟到了。 Don’t_________ _________ __________school again next time, Tom. 7.那场足球赛很无聊，我们一点也不喜欢看。 The football match is too boring. We don’t like watching it________ ________. 8.明天我们要尽可能早点到校。 We will arrive at school_________ _________ _________we can tomorrow. 四、短文填空。 请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 John was a 12-year-old boy. He was interested 1. running. But there was something wrong with his 2. . When he had races with his friends, his legs would tremble(颤抖) and he could never win a game. This made him feel very bad, but he still wanted to keep running. Then one day, 3. boy asked him, “May I tell you how to win a race？”“Yes, please! I want to win at least one game，” answered John. So John and the boy went to the school playground. The boy told 4. a few ways to move his legs. It 5. them three hours to practise every day. Although John felt very tired, he still kept training for running. And soon John found he could run faster and faster. After two months, John asked his classmates to have a race with him.“John, you will be the 6. one to reach the final line！” said one of his classmates. All his classmates laughed at him, 7. John didn't say anything. 8. the race began, John put his heart into running. He 9. everything that he learned from the boy. He ran so 10. that none of his classmates could catch up with him. In the end, John won the race for the first time. He was very excited. 五、 语法填空。 I am not going to school for lessons,but to play football. We are going to play1._______another school next week. We want to train2._______ (hard) than usual because the other team 3. ______(beat) us last year.This year we want to do 4._______ (well). It`s more difficult 5 __________ (practice) in winter because the days are short and it is cold. Last year we were 6._______(care) when we passed the ball, but now we are playing better and are training more carefully. So our coach is 7.________ (please) with us .We believe that we have 8._______ better chance of 9.___________(win).We hope to play well 10.________ that we have more fans to watch the matches. They cheer us on loudly and we feel more confident to win the game. 六、语法选择。 Look! Many students are having all kinds of sports on the playground． 1 football game is going on right now between Class 3 2 Class 4．We don't know which team will win．Look at those people over there! Some students of Class 1 are practising the high jump．One of 3 is the best high jumper in the school．He practises 4 every day．Many people think he will break the school record(记录) 5 the sports meeting next spring．Not far away from them，some girls are preparing for a race． They will have a 600-metre-race soon．Now on the corner of the field，you can see a group of 6 ．Their teacher is telling them 7 to throw discus(铁饼)．In schools，more and more students love sports now．Sports help people to keep 8 ．They also help people 9 happily．And after doing sports on the field，people 10 good friends with each other too．Do you think so? （ ）1．A．A B．An C．The （ ）2．A．or B．and C．but （ ）3．A．they B．them C．theirs （ ）4．A．hard B．harder C．hardest （ ）5．A．on B．for C．in （ ）6．A．student B．students C．students' （ ）7．A．what B．how C．who （ ）8．A．health B．healthily C．healthy （ ）9．A．to live B．living C．to living （ ）10．A．became B．will become C．are becoming 七、阅读理解。 A Mr. Smith had a week’s holiday, so he said, “I’m going to see the sea by train.” He put on his best clothes, took a small bag, went to the railway station and got into the train. He had a beautiful hat, and he often put his head out of the window during the trip and looked at the beautiful scenery. But the wind pulled his hat off. Mr. Smith quickly took his old bag and threw it out of the window, too. The other people in the train laughed. “Is your bag going to bring back your beautiful hat?” they asked. “No,” Mr. Smith answered. “But there is no name and no address in my hat, and there’s a name and an address on the bag. If someone finds both of them, he or she will send me the bag and hat.” ( )1. Mr. Smith went to have his holiday for . A. nine days B. half a month C. seven days D. eight days ( )2. Mr. Smith put his head out of the window to . A. see the beautiful scenery B. say goodbye to his friends C. throw his hat out of the window D. say hello to the people outside ( )3. Mr. Smith is going to during his holidays. A. visit his friends B. see his parents C. enjoy himself in the train D. see the sea ( )4.Why did Mr. Smith throw his old bag out of the window? Because . A. he hoped someone would find his bag B. he hoped someone would send back his bag and hat C. he hoped his bag would bring back his hat D. he hoped the people in the train would laugh ( )5.From the passage we can see that Mr. Smith was a . A. clever man B. rich man C. foolish man D. poor man B Many kids go to day camp during the summer. They can have a lot of fun, but the schedule is almost the same. You start camp in the morning and go home in the afternoon. Sometimes, a bus takes you there or you might get a ride there. It might take you some time to like the place, the camp teacher, and the kids. But you go home every night, just like what you do during the school year. Sleepaway camp makes you feel more excited because you’ll be there all day. It’s a kind of holiday, but without your parents. You’ll sleep in a dormitory (集体寝室) with other kids of the camp. You’ll eat together in a large dining hall and you’ll share the bathroom with other kids. Some sleepaway camps are coed. That means there are both boys and girls at the camp. Some camps are just for girls or just for boys, but often these all-girl and all-boy camps meet up for dances and parties. ( )6. The underlined word “schedule” means “　　　” in Chinese. A. 营规 B. 日程表 C. 构思 D. 名单 ( )7. The writer thinks 　　　. A. no kid likes going to day camp B. sleepaway camp is more exciting C. day camp is a safer way to camp D. going to sleepaway camp is hard ( )8. At the sleepaway camp, kids will 　　　. A. share the bathroom with other kids B. make meals C. go home in the afternoon D. do like what they do at school ( )9. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Sleepaway camp is the same as any other kind of camp. B. Girls can’t go to sleepaway camp. C. Kids go to sleepaway camp without their parents. D. Most sleepaway camps are for boys. ( )10. This passage is 　　　. A. to tell us what we can do at the camp B. to ask us to go to summer camp C. about different kinds of camps D. about differences between sleepaway camp and day camp C William Shakespeare is one of the greatest writers in English literature. His plays can be divided into three categories: histories, tragedies(悲剧) and comedies. Shakespeare wrote eighteen comedies, although two were lost. These comedies usually have happy endings and a light-hearted tone and style that are quite different from his tragedies. All of Shakespeare’s comedies have five acts and the most important or exciting point always takes place in the third act. The hero does not appear until after other characters have talked about him. Shakespeare had some themes that he usually wrote about: the fight between good and bad, love’s great effect on people, and the difference between first appearance and a person’s true personality or face. Shakespeare also wrote his play in a certain style. For example, Shakespeare used words in such a clever and humorous way that they had more than one meaning. Some of the characters changed their appearances so that people didn’t know who they were. Even though the tone is lighter in these plays. Comedies in Shakespeare’s day were quite different from modern-day comedies because their purpose was not to make people laugh. Shakespeare’s comedies are very emotional(有感染力的) and often include serious topics to think about. ( )11.How many Shakespeare’s comedies can people enjoy now? A. 18 B. 16 C. 5 D. 2 ( )12.Which word has the same meaning as the underlined word “categories” in Paragraph 1? A. Copies B. Parts C.kinds D. Pages ( )13.When does the hero in Shakespeare’s comedies appear? A. At the beginning of the play. B. In the middle of the play. C.After other characters have mentioned (提到) him. D. Near the end of the play. ( )14.Which sentence is WRONG according to the passage? A. All Shakespeare’s comedies have five acts. B. Shakespeare’s plays are written in a certain style. C. The fight between good and bad is one of the themes Shakespeare wrote about. D. The purpose of Shakespeare’s comedies is to make people laugh. ( )15.The passage may come from a magazine called “________”. A.American Culture B.Famous people C.Music World D.Funny Jokes 一、选择题。 1. A 解析：“make sb. do sth.”使某人做某事，用动词原形，故选 A。 2. C 解析：“but”表示转折，前面说 Lucy 矮，所以后面应该是说她比她姐姐高，用 taller，故选 C。 3. A 解析：“friendly”的比较级是“more friendly”，“a little”可以修饰比较级，故选 A。 4. C 解析：“be good at”擅长，“than”提示用比较级，“good”的比较级是“better”，故选 C。 5. A 解析：“Would you mind...”的回答，“Not at all.”表示不介意，故选 A。 6. C 解析：“so...that...”如此......以至于......，“fast”是形容词，用“so”修饰，故选 C。 7. D 解析：“be late for”迟到，故选 D。 8. A 解析：“beat”打败（对手），“win”赢得（比赛、奖品等），故选 A。 9. D 解析：“warm up”热身，故选 D。 10. B 解析：“as a team”作为一个团队，“than”提示用比较级，根据“didn’t lose”可知做得更好，用“better”，故选 B。 11. A 解析：“anything”用于疑问句和否定句，形容词放在其后，故选 A。 12. D 解析：“decide to do sth.”决定做某事，“join a club”加入俱乐部，故选 D。 二、词汇运用。 1. usually 解析：“usually”通常。 2. careless 解析：“makes mistakes very often”提示粗心，“careless”粗心的。 3. faster 解析：两者比较用比较级，“faster”更快。 4. loudly 解析：“speak loudly”大声说话。 5. pity 解析：“It is a pity that...”很遗憾......。 6. confident 解析：“confident”自信的。 7. against 解析：“play against”与......比赛。 8. pass 解析：“pass”传递。 9. stadium 解析：“stadium”体育场。 10. boring 解析：“boring”令人厌烦的。 11. coaches 解析：“lots of”后接名词复数，“coaches”教练。 12. against 解析：“play against”与......比赛。 13. confident 解析：“be confident of”对......有信心。 14. pleased 解析：“be pleased with”对......满意。 三、根据汉语提示完成句子 1. not; but 2. As usual 3. as carefully as 4. more popular 5. so that 6. be late for 7. at all 8. as early as 四、短文填空。 1. in 解析：“be interested in”对......感兴趣。 2. legs 解析：下文提到腿颤抖，所以是腿有问题。 3. a 解析：“a boy”一个男孩。 4. him 解析：“tell”后接宾格，“him”他。 5. took 解析：“It takes + 时间 + to do sth.”花费时间做某事，这里用过去式“took”。 6. last 解析：根据上文同学嘲笑他，所以说他是最后一个到达终点的。 7. but 解析：“John didn't say anything”与上文形成转折，用“but”。 8. When 解析：“When”当......时候。 9. forgot 解析：“forgot”忘记。 10. fast 解析：“run fast”跑得快。 五、语法填空。 1. against 解析：“play against”与......比赛。 2. harder 解析：“than”提示用比较级。 3. beat 解析：“last year”提示用过去式。 4. better 解析：“do better”做得更好。 5. to practice 解析：“It's + 形容词 + to do sth.”做某事是......的。 6. careless 解析：“were”后接形容词，根据下文现在更认真，可知去年粗心。 7. pleased 解析：“be pleased with”对......满意。 8. a 解析：“a better chance”一个更好的机会。 9. winning 解析：“of”是介词，后接动名词。 10. so 解析：“so that”以便。 六、语法选择。 1. A 解析：“A football game”一场足球比赛，表泛指，用不定冠词，“football”以辅音音素开头，用“a”。 2. B 解析：“between...and...”在......和......之间。 3. B 解析：“of”是介词，后接宾格，“them”他们。 4. A 解析：“practise hard”努力练习。 5. C 解析：“in the sports meeting”在运动会上。 6. B 解析：“a group of + 名词复数”一群......。 7. B 解析：“how to do sth.”如何做某事。 8. C 解析：“keep healthy”保持健康。 9. A 解析：“help sb. to do sth.”帮助某人做某事。 10. B 解析：“after doing sth.”是一般将来时的时间状语，用“will + 动词原形”。 七、阅读理解。 A 1. C 解析：“Mr. Smith had a week’s holiday”可知是七天假期，故选 C。 2. A 解析：“he often put his head out of the window during the trip and looked at the beautiful scenery”可知是看风景，故选 A。 3. D 解析：“I’m going to see the sea by train.”可知是去看海，故选 D。 4. B 解析：“If someone finds both of them, he or she will send me the bag and hat.”可知是希望有人能把帽子和包都寄给他，故选 B。 5. C 解析：他把旧包扔出去希望能找回帽子的做法很愚蠢，故选 C。 B 6. B 解析：“schedule”在文中指的是日程安排，即日程表，故选 B。 7. B 解析：“Sleepaway camp makes you feel more excited”可知作者认为寄宿营更令人兴奋，故选 B。 8. A 解析：“You’ll share the bathroom with other kids.”可知会和其他孩子共用浴室，故选 A。 9. C 解析：“It’s a kind of holiday, but without your parents.”可知是没有父母陪同的，故选 C。 10. D 解析：文章主要讲了日营和寄宿营的不同，故选 D。 C 11. B 解析：“Shakespeare wrote eighteen comedies, although two were lost.”可知能欣赏到 16 部，故选 B。 12. C 解析：“categories”意为种类，与“kinds”意思相近，故选 C。 13. C 解析：“The hero does not appear until after other characters have talked about him.”可知英雄在其他角色提到他之后才出现，故选 C。 14. D 解析：“Comedies in Shakespeare’s day were quite different from modern-day comedies because their purpose was not to make people laugh.”可知莎士比亚喜剧的目的不是让人发笑，D 选项错误，故选 D。 15. B 解析：文章介绍了莎士比亚，可能来自“Famous people”（名人）这类杂志，故选 B。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$