Unit 1【单元考点检测卷】-2024-2025学年高二英语单元速记•巧练（北师大版2019选择性必修一）

Unit 1 【单元考点检测卷】 1． 单词拼写（10分） 1．(2023·新高考全国卷Ⅱ)As cities balloon with growth, (进入)to nature for people living in urban areas is becoming harder to find.　 2．(2022·浙江卷1月满分作文)More importantly, the festival brought me lovely memories and friendships (值得)cherishing forever.　 3. (2023·新高考全国卷Ⅱ)Several times a year, students cook the vegetables they grow, and they (偶尔)make salads for their entire schools. 4．(2023·新高考全国卷Ⅱ)They could not afford to pay for transportation for their dog, Tiffy, and (绝望地)wanted to take her with them. 5．(2023·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)Her (延期)came because she was carrying a competitor across the finish line. 6．We would be (感激的) for any information you can give us. 7．She was (极其) disappointed when he cancelled their dinner reservation. 8．Confucius is a renowned (教育家) of our country and his education theory influence is profound. 9． (幽默) makes average-looking people look cute and uninteresting people seem entertaining. 10．Susan has many friends because she is an (外向的) person. 二.单句语法填空1（10分） 1．The staff should make sure the kids have an enjoyable and (education) day. 2．Sometimes, we should learn how to express ourselves (humourous). 3．One day he invited me to his house for the weekend, and I accepted (grateful). 4．The team has great potential, but they are currently (lack) in experience. 5．He (occasional) visits his grandparents who live in another city. 6．Being back with their family should provide (emotion) stability for the children. 7．The teacher recommended some really (worth) novels to his students. 8．There's going to be a (present) of prizes in the hall tomorrow. 9．Tango is a (passion) dance, which brings the dancers together in a way words can't express. 10．We can offer you (practice) suggestions on how to increase the fibre in your daily diet. 三.单句语法填空2（10分） 1．When he arrived at home, he found the house broken ． 2．The actor was invited to share his path success with us. 3．This is the only access his house because it is almost surrounded by water. 4．It is dangerous for a 3-year-old kid to jump the stonewall. 5．I admire him because he does well everything he sets his mind on. 6．How come you are so good making fun of people? 7．True friends are those you can lean when you are in trouble. 8．They have set an experiment to prove their previous theory. 9．By heating the cube, you will turn ice water. 10．It is worthwhile (discuss) the problem. 四.课文语法填空（10分） Graham Lawrence is a science writer. He wasn't very good at most school 1. (subject) before he met Mr Jenkins. When he was 15 and went into Mr Jenkins' class, he 2. (real) became interested in science. Mr Jenkins made everything interesting, as he used to explain things which seemed difficult with lots of 3. (practice) examples and in simple language. Besides, Mr Jenkins encouraged Graham to give a presentation on the stars and planets to the class. And now, 4. (explain) science to the audience is Graham's job. Brian Jenkins remembers Graham was very difficult before he came into his class. 5. when Graham got interested, he changed. As soon as he set up an experiment, Graham 6. (show) his full attention and then he did well in science subjects. Jenkins thinks it's important to understand that there's no such thing as a good or a bad student. Everyone is good at something and it's important to find out 7. that is for each student. The thing about being a teacher is that you have access 8. children's minds when they are open and eager 9. __ (learn). As John Dewey, the famous 10. (education), said, “Education is not preparation for life; education is life itself.” 五.完成句子/句型转换/一句多译（10分） 1．每次我走进图书馆，迎接我的都是一种平静的氛围。 I'm greeted with an atmosphere of peace. 2．由于准备不足，我面试失败了。要是我再有一次机会就好了！ I fail the interview for lack of preparation. 3．His suggestion put forward at the conference is worth considering. →His suggestion put forward at the conference ． → his suggestion put forward at the conference. 4．I have been to Beijing for the first time. → (it作形式主语) 5．由于缺乏足够的训练，我们在即将到来的比赛中很难取胜。 (1) we will have great trouble in winning the coming match.(分词作状语) (2) we will have great trouble in winning the coming match.(原因状语从句) (3) we will have great trouble in winning the coming match.(介词短语作状语) 6． 单元语法巩固（20分） Ⅰ.单句语法填空 (1)By the end of the 1600s, “autumn” (introduce) into the English language. (2)He was unhappy when he sold his guitar. After all, he (have) it for a very long time. (3)He (hope) to spend the important day with us last Sunday, but he was too busy then. (4)We arrived at work in the morning and found that somebody (break) into the office during the night. (5)Li Ming went to London last year, which was the first time that he (travel) abroad. (6)Last month, the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid they (receive) from China. (7)His carelessness cost him nearly all the money he (save). (8)我一到学校门口，就意识到把书落在咖啡馆了。 Just as I got to the school gate, I realised I ． (9)已经完成作业的双胞胎被允许到外面打羽毛球。 The twins, who were allowed to play badminton outside. (10)他的表情说明他已经接受了邀请，他建议应该充分做准备。 His expression suggested that he and he suggested full preparations be made. Ⅱ.语法与写作 1．他正在读一本书，这本书的作者他从未听说过。 He was reading a book ． 2．他一直看着她，想知道以前是否在哪里见过她。 He kept looking at her, wondering somewhere before. 3．他一进入办公室，就意识到他忘记把报告带过来了。 he realized that he had forgotten to bring his report. 4．他们本来打算在10点之前到达北京，但是火车晚点了。 They but the train was late. 5．在加入她的班级之前，我一直不相信自己的写作能力。 Until I joined her class, I ． 6．她一走上舞台，观众就爆发出雷鸣般的掌声。 the audience broke into thunderous applause. 七.选词填空（10分） add up to, be grateful for, do well in, have access to, for lack of, a couple of, give a presentation, on occasion 1. I am very curious about how Tom so well in his studies. 2．(2021·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)As someone noted in this paper weeks ago, they eat great food and never gain weight. 3．The bills 100 dollars, which I can't afford. 4．We the chance to have been able to go green and educate others. 5． , he went to the countryside to spend the weekend. 6．As far as I know, they have abandoned carrying out the plan money. 7．It's a science program on the origin of the universe. I'll on it in my class tomorrow. 8．It was really annoying; I couldn't the data bank you had recommended. 八．写作（20分） 假设你是李华，你邀请你的美国朋友迈克(Mike)来参加你的毕业典礼。你回忆了你们三年前在新加坡参加夏令营的快乐时光，并且真诚邀请他来参加，想要询问他的出发时间和航班号。请你根据以下内容要点给迈克(Mike)写一封信。 要点：1.邀请他来参加你的毕业典礼，时间是5月20日； 2．回忆夏令营时光； 3．请他告知出发日期和航班号。 注意：1.词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)； 2．可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Dear Mike， How is everything going? ___________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ Yours， Li Hua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 1 【单元考点检测卷】 1． 单词拼写（10分） 1．(2023·新高考全国卷Ⅱ)As cities balloon with growth, access (进入)to nature for people living in urban areas is becoming harder to find.　 2．(2022·浙江卷1月满分作文)More importantly, the festival brought me lovely memories and friendships worth (值得)cherishing forever.　 3. (2023·新高考全国卷Ⅱ)Several times a year, students cook the vegetables they grow, and they occasionally (偶尔)make salads for their entire schools. 4．(2023·新高考全国卷Ⅱ)They could not afford to pay for transportation for their dog, Tiffy, and desperately (绝望地)wanted to take her with them. 5．(2023·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)Her delay (延期)came because she was carrying a competitor across the finish line. 6．We would be grateful(感激的) for any information you can give us. 7．She was extremely(极其) disappointed when he cancelled their dinner reservation. 8．Confucius is a renowned educationalist(教育家) of our country and his education theory influence is profound. 9．Humour(幽默) makes average-looking people look cute and uninteresting people seem entertaining. 10．Susan has many friends because she is an outgoing(外向的) person. 二.单句语法填空1（10分） 1．The staff should make sure the kids have an enjoyable and educational(education) day. 2．Sometimes, we should learn how to express ourselves humourously(humourous). 3．One day he invited me to his house for the weekend, and I accepted gratefully(grateful). 4．The team has great potential, but they are currently lacking(lack) in experience. 5．He occasionally(occasional) visits his grandparents who live in another city. 6．Being back with their family should provide emotional(emotion) stability for the children. 7．The teacher recommended some really worthwhile(worth) novels to his students. 8．There's going to be a presentation(present) of prizes in the hall tomorrow. 9．Tango is a passionate(passion) dance, which brings the dancers together in a way words can't express. 10．We can offer you practical(practice) suggestions on how to increase the fibre in your daily diet. 三.单句语法填空2（10分） 1．When he arrived at home, he found the house broken into． 2．The actor was invited to share his path to success with us. 3．This is the only access to his house because it is almost surrounded by water. 4．It is dangerous for a 3-year-old kid to jump off the stonewall. 5．I admire him because he does well in everything he sets his mind on. 6．How come you are so good at making fun of people? 7．True friends are those you can lean on when you are in trouble. 8．They have set up an experiment to prove their previous theory. 9．By heating the cube, you will turn ice into water. 10．It is worthwhile to discuss/discussing(discuss) the problem. 四.课文语法填空（10分） Graham Lawrence is a science writer. He wasn't very good at most school 1.subjects(subject) before he met Mr Jenkins. When he was 15 and went into Mr Jenkins' class, he 2.really(real) became interested in science. Mr Jenkins made everything interesting, as he used to explain things which seemed difficult with lots of 3.practical(practice) examples and in simple language. Besides, Mr Jenkins encouraged Graham to give a presentation on the stars and planets to the class. And now, 4.explaining(explain) science to the audience is Graham's job. Brian Jenkins remembers Graham was very difficult before he came into his class. 5.But when Graham got interested, he changed. As soon as he set up an experiment, Graham 6.showed(show) his full attention and then he did well in science subjects. Jenkins thinks it's important to understand that there's no such thing as a good or a bad student. Everyone is good at something and it's important to find out 7.what that is for each student. The thing about being a teacher is that you have access 8.to children's minds when they are open and eager 9.to__learn(learn). As John Dewey, the famous 10.educationalist(education), said, “Education is not preparation for life; education is life itself.” 五.完成句子/句型转换/一句多译（10分） 1．每次我走进图书馆，迎接我的都是一种平静的氛围。 Each/Every time I step into the library, I'm greeted with an atmosphere of peace. 2．由于准备不足，我面试失败了。要是我再有一次机会就好了！ I fail the interview for lack of preparation. If only I had another chance! 3．His suggestion put forward at the conference is worth considering. →His suggestion put forward at the conference is worthy of being considered/to be considered． →It is worthwhile considering/to consider his suggestion put forward at the conference. 4．I have been to Beijing for the first time. →It is the first time that I have been to Beijing.(it作形式主语) 5．由于缺乏足够的训练，我们在即将到来的比赛中很难取胜。 (1)Lacking enough training, we will have great trouble in winning the coming match.(分词作状语) (2)As we lack enough training, we will have great trouble in winning the coming match.(原因状语从句) (3)For lack of enough training, we will have great trouble in winning the coming match.(介词短语作状语) 6． 单元语法巩固（20分） Ⅰ.单句语法填空 (1)By the end of the 1600s, “autumn” had been introduced(introduce) into the English language. (2)He was unhappy when he sold his guitar. After all, he had had(have) it for a very long time. (3)He had hoped(hope) to spend the important day with us last Sunday, but he was too busy then. (4)We arrived at work in the morning and found that somebody had broken(break) into the office during the night. (5)Li Ming went to London last year, which was the first time that he had travelled(travel) abroad. (6)Last month, the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid they had received(receive) from China. (7)His carelessness cost him nearly all the money he had saved(save). (8)我一到学校门口，就意识到把书落在咖啡馆了。 Just as I got to the school gate, I realised I had left my book in the café． (9)已经完成作业的双胞胎被允许到外面打羽毛球。 The twins, who had finished their homework, were allowed to play badminton outside. (10)他的表情说明他已经接受了邀请，他建议应该充分做准备。 His expression suggested that he had accepted the invitation and he suggested full preparations be made. Ⅱ.语法与写作 1．他正在读一本书，这本书的作者他从未听说过。 He was reading a book whose writer he had never heard of． 2．他一直看着她，想知道以前是否在哪里见过她。 He kept looking at her, wondering whether he had seen her somewhere before. 3．他一进入办公室，就意识到他忘记把报告带过来了。 Hardly had he entered the office when he realized that he had forgotten to bring his report. 4．他们本来打算在10点之前到达北京，但是火车晚点了。 They had intended to arrive in Beijing before 10 o'clock, but the train was late. 5．在加入她的班级之前，我一直不相信自己的写作能力。 Until I joined her class, I hadn't believed in my writing ability． 6．她一走上舞台，观众就爆发出雷鸣般的掌声。 No sooner had she stepped on the stage than the audience broke into thunderous applause. 七.选词填空（10分） add up to, be grateful for, do well in, have access to, for lack of, a couple of, give a presentation, on occasion 1. I am very curious about how Tom does so well in his studies. 2．(2021·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)As someone noted in this paper a couple of weeks ago, they eat great food and never gain weight. 3．The bills add up to 100 dollars, which I can't afford. 4．We are grateful for the chance to have been able to go green and educate others. 5．On occasion, he went to the countryside to spend the weekend. 6．As far as I know, they have abandoned carrying out the plan for lack of money. 7．It's a science program on the origin of the universe. I'll give a presentation on it in my class tomorrow. 8．It was really annoying; I couldn't have access to the data bank you had recommended. 八．写作（20分） 假设你是李华，你邀请你的美国朋友迈克(Mike)来参加你的毕业典礼。你回忆了你们三年前在新加坡参加夏令营的快乐时光，并且真诚邀请他来参加，想要询问他的出发时间和航班号。请你根据以下内容要点给迈克(Mike)写一封信。 要点：1.邀请他来参加你的毕业典礼，时间是5月20日； 2．回忆夏令营时光； 3．请他告知出发日期和航班号。 注意：1.词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)； 2．可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Dear Mike， How is everything going? ___________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ Yours， Li Hua One possible version： Dear__Mike， How__is__everything__going? The reason why I am writing to you is that I want to invite you to take part in my high school graduation ceremony on May 20th. It plays an important part in my whole life. Do you remember the happy time when we participated in the summer camp in Singapore 3 years ago？Not only did the activity broaden our horizons, but it also enriched our knowledge. I sincerely hope that you can come to my graduation ceremony, which means a lot to me. If you can spare your time to come, please tell me your departure date and flight number and I can pick you up. It would be greatly appreciated if you could accept my invitation. Looking forward to your reply. Yours， Li__Hua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$