江西省玉山县第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次月考英语题

玉山一中2024—2025学年度第一学期高一第一次考试 英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 注意事项： 1、本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，答题时间120分钟。 2、第Ⅰ卷（选择题）答案必须使用2B铅笔填涂；第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）答案必须写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3、考试结束，将答题卡交回，试卷由个人妥善保管。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where are the speakers going this evening? A. A gym. B. A beach. C. A cinema. 2. What are the speakers talking about? A. Buying a gift for Emma. B. Making some cakes. C. Keeping a dog. 3. What did the woman enjoy most about the course? A. Making a lot of friends. B. Trying various ways of drawing. C. Learning: different skills from her teacher. 4. Why did the woman arrive late? A. She got up late. B. Her car broke down. C. The road was under repair. 5. What does the woman’s mother look like? A. She wears glasses. B. She has dark eyes. C. She has white hair. 第二节 （共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Where is the woman going? A. A square. B. A street. C. A. police station. 7. How is the woman going there? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What does the man remind the woman to do? A. Set the table. B. Prepare some party hats C. Put candles on the cake. 9. What is the relationship between the woman and Billy? A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Husband and wife. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What attracts the woman most in the Classical Cafe? A. The waiters. B. The price. C. The food. 11. What does Karl think of the German food festival? A. Boring. B. Unusual. C. Wonderful. 12. What does Karl suggest the woman do? A. Go to the food festival. B. Try some German food. C. Learn to cook with him. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. How much rent is the flat now? A. £300. B. £525. C. £825. 14. What does the man think is good about the flat? A. It is big, enough. B. It often good furniture. C. It has convenient transportation. 15. What should the man provide himself? A Beds. B. Chairs. C. A table. 16. When will the speakers meet? A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What is the weather like in Mexico in January? A. Very hot. B. Pretty cold. C. Comfortable. 18. What is the city life like in Mexico City? A. Traditional. B. Expensive. C. Colorful. 19. What attracts the speaker most in Mexico? A. The coast. B. The cheap hotel C. The old building. 20. What does the speaker suggest people do? A. Take a lot of money. B. Put on warm clothes. C. Buy fruit at the markets. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Starting high school can be difficult. Everyone is nervous and nobody knows where to go for classes. Thinking about making new friends might make you feel nervous, too. But don’t worry. You are not alone. You are going to school with a group of students who are also your age, and we have several tips to share. Forget your fear and just talk to someone.It might be easier said than done, but try to take a deep breath and voice. Don’t be afraid to approach people. Introduce yourself and start a conversation about something you have in common. Sit in the middle of the classroom with as many new friends around you as possible. Join clubs. Join after-school activities that interest you and make friends in the club. If you don’t join anything, you will be just going to class and then going home. Being in a club forces you to be more social. Stay clean. No one likes a bad smell that could knock someone over. Shower every day, brush your teeth and wash your hair. Try to make yourself look neat, whatever you wear. Be respectful of people’s differences. Everyone has his or her own opinion about the world and everyone believes in different things. It’s a good thing to have friends with different opinions because you can each share your own. We hope these tips can help you. The Student Union is always ready to offer help. And you are welcome to join us! 1. According to the article, why is it beneficial to have friends with different opinions? A. It makes you more popular. B. It helps you win arguments. C. It promotes exchange of ideas. D. It prevents arguments. 2. What is one suggestion for overcoming nervousness and making friends in high school? A. Calm down and have a talk actively. B. Stay silent in class to avoid attention. C. Avoid talking to anyone on the first day. D. Only interact with your previous schoolmates. 3. What is the main purpose of joining clubs in high school, according to the article? A. To improve personal value. B. To improve social interaction. C. To do well in academic studies. D. To have a reason to leave school early. B My busiest period comes from November each year, when I will receive a number of emails and texts from friends who want to volunteer with their families on Thanksgiving as a way to give back. I also field phone calls from organizations who want to donate to local programs that provide Thanksgiving meals. As an official who still works in the nonprofit sector, however, I also feel deeply anxious because I know the other 51 weeks of the year, these critical programs that provide food access to residents in need are starving for both volunteers and donations. Hunger is a year round problem, and each week volunteers are the necessary part to ensure that programs are able to serve the community. At Food For Free, we rely on about 100 volunteers per week, and each of those volunteers is extremely important to providing fresh, healthy food to people in the Greater Boston area who need it. School children who take backpacks of food home on Fridays, community college students who rely on our Family Meals program to get stronger in class, elderly and disabled residents who receive twice monthly deliveries of food to their doors through our Home Delivery program,—they all rely on us ensuring enough volunteers show up to do the work. These volunteers don't show up in your social media feeds, they don't win awards and no one writes about them in the local newspapers. But they are heroes. And you can be too. If everyone made a promise to volunteer once a month, or even once a quarter, I know that we could reduce some of the anxiety these organizations feel, as a more reliable volunteer network allows them to focus on helping people, not filling volunteer slots You can look through our list of a few organizations who are doing critical work in Cambridge to address food insecurity. Offer your time to an organization, they will be deeply grateful—and Lam going to bet that you will feel pretty good about yourself too. 4. Why did so many organizations call the author? A. To ask something related to him. B. To offer donations to poor locals. C. To broadcast programs for him. D. To order some food for their works. 5. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. the need for fresh food B. the duty of Food For Free C. the value of voluntary work D. the difficult life of local people 6. What should we learn from the volunteers? A. Showing up in social media B. Winning some useful awards. C. Spreading our life stories. D. Serving the poor for nothing in return. 7. What is the author's aim to write the passage？ A. To advocate readers to be volunteers. B. To express thanks for the organizations. C. To advertise the official programs. D. To introduce websites of a local charity. C You might think people all over the United States have Wi­Fi — wireless Internet service — and mobile phones. But there is no such service in Green Bank, West Virginia, a tiny town four hours from the US capital, Washington D. C. Fewer than 150 people live in Green Bank, which has two churches, an elementary school and a public library. It is also home to the largest radio telescope in the world. There is a ban on Wi­Fi in Green Bank, along with anything else that can create electromagnetic (电磁的) waves. Officials say the waves could disturb the signals the telescope receives. For many Americans a visit to Green Bank is a little like returning to the 1950s. To get there, you must read road signs because there is no GPS service in the town. People can connect with the Internet through telephones, but wireless service is not allowed. The observatory (天文台) is one of the largest employers in the area. The National Science Foundation (NSF) spends about $8.2 million a year to operate the observatory, telescope and educational center. Jonah Bauserman is a technician. If he supposes there is a signal that is not allowed in the zone, he drives to the house where the signal is coming from and checks it. But once a week, when the device is cleaned, some banned devices are allowed near it. People in the town respect the work of the scientists. And they say they are happy to live without Wi­Fi and mobile phones. “You know” instead of sitting here with our phones and other devices we’re out fishing, hunting and going to each other’s houses.” Everyone knows each other and communication is almost always face to face. 8. What will you see when you pay a visit to Green Bank? A. Guide signs. B. GPS service. C. Cellphone towers. D. Wi-Fi controlled toys. 9. What is Jonah Bauserman’s duty in his work? A. Following signals from cellphones. B. Cleaning the telescope once a week. C. Listening for signals from outer space. D. Protecting the telescope from being affected. 10. What has the telescope brought to the local people? A. Great wealth. B. A healthier lifestyle. C. Many job chances. D. Much difficulty in life. 11. What may be the best title for this text? A. A Better Life Without Wireless Devices. B. Good Relationships Between People in an American Town. C. The Largest Radio Telescope in the World. D. An American Town Without Wi­Fi and Mobile Phones. D Victor Borge once wrote, “Laughter is the closest distance between two people.” Yet laughter isn’t always positive for relationships. Think of your friend laughing at your embarrassing mistake. This kind of unshared laughter can have the opposite effect. Now, a new study explores when laughter works as a social glue. While all genuine laughter may help us feel good, shared laughter may communicate to others that we have a similar worldview, which strengthens our relationships. Researchers at the University of North Carolina found a way to produce shared laughter to measure experimentally how it might impact a relationship with a stranger. Participants watched a funny, not-so-funny, or not-funny-at-all video while video-chatting with another same-sex participant. Unknown to them, the video chat displayed a pre-recorded clip (片段) of someone laughing the same amount for each of the two funny videos, but only smiling occasionally during the unfunny video. This produced more shared laughter in the first situation, less shared laughter in the second, and no shared laughter in the third. Afterwards, the participants then filled out questionnaires about their sense of similarity to their video partner, and how much they liked or wanted to get to know their video partner. Results showed that, across the different videos, the amount of shared laughter had consistent (一致的) effects on the participants’ sense of similarity to the video partner — and that this, in turn, increased how much participants liked their partner and wanted to affiliate with him or her. “For people who are laughing together, shared laughter signals that they see the world in the same way, and it momentarily improve their sense of connection,” says Sara Algoe, co-author of the study. How can we put these findings into practice? Algoe suggests that relationship partners may want to find opportunities to laugh together in order to boost closeness especially before having difficult conversations. Likewise, shared laughter could be introduced into staff meetings to make people feel more on the same page and thus become more productive. 12. What is the finding of the experiment? A. Laughter creates distances. B. Laughter is a reliable social glue. C. Unshared laughter has negative effect. D. Shared laughter brings closeness. 13. What are the participants asked to do in the experiment? A. Record the reaction to the videos. B Video chat with a same-sex stranger. C. Fill out questionnaires on the videos. D. Laugh the same amount each time. 14. Which is closest in meaning to the underlined phrase “affiliate with” in Paragraph 4? A. Connect with. B. Turn to. C. Agree with. D. Refer to. 15. In which situation is shared laughter probably used according to Algoe? A. During a court meeting. B. After seeing a doctor. C. Before solving conflicts. D. When taking an exam. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to increase the “amount of wisdom” in your brain This world is filled with challenges. In order to survive in it, humans need to be wise. Wisdom provides you with perspective when you are in terrible situations, which is like a beacon (灯塔) of hope in the darkness. However, you have to remember, this is a journey and not a destination. ____16____ Try experiencing new opportunities. Variety is the spice of life but experiencing new opportunities is also how you gain wisdom. You will never grow from being in your comfort zone, which is why you need to get out of it. This is the only way you will gain wisdom and become better. You can try learning new skills that were not on your bucket list (愿望清单). ____17____ You have preferences which help you out, but you need to set them aside most of the time. You should be receptive to different views. Always develop a sense of curiosity, and observe the world from different angles, which will facilitate your development. ____18____ Train your mind to be a judgment-free space for ideas. If you are humble, then you will always get to experience something new. Never back away from learning. You must be the kind of person who learns something new every day; you must develop a thirst for knowledge. Take new classes, read books, listen to educational podcasts, and the list goes on and on. If something confuses you, surf the Internet and clear out your problems. ____19____ In the end, you will be able to tackle a problem from different angles, making everything easier. Learn and grow from your mistakes. All of us make mistakes in life, but it is the acknowledgement of mistakes that makes us grow and do better next time. ____20____ Stop blaming other people for your mistakes and admit where you went wrong. Your best teacher will always be your last mistake, so learn the best from it. A. Open yourself to diverse perspectives. B. Here are some strategies that you can use to get wiser. C. Never base your point of view on the most popular opinion. D. All of these activities will strengthen your critical-thinking skills. E. We can reflect on what made us fail, so that we may improve ourselves. F. What you do all day will be able to help you acquire knowledge you want. G. Wisdom is a wonderful accumulation of experience, knowledge, and good judgment. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The first day of school, I hid in my car in the parking lot. I retired my ____21____, summoning up (鼓起) the courage to walk into the ____22____. I hadn’t figured out what to say if a student asked about my scarf. To my ____23____, my students were too caught up in their own lives to ask about mine. One young girl wearing a wide headband ____24____ at me. I gave her a ____25____ smile back and turned to the day’s lesson. After the bell, I rushed to my car to ____26____ again. Soon I ____27____ nearly all my hair. The doctor explained that I had alopecia (秃头症) and my hair is unlikely to grow back. Feeling ____28____, I took a semester off, locked myself in my room and ____29____ talking to people. The few I chose to tell about my condition were _____30_____, and they encouraged me to go back to teaching. “It’s now or never,” I whispered to myself, _____31_____ my scarf, and went to school. I was out in public with my head uncovered! When I got into my office, an old student _____32_____. “Ms. Williams! It’s so good to see you. There is something I want to share with you,” she said. I _____33_____ her, the one with the sport y headband and warm smile. Suddenly she pulled her headband off. Underneath were bald patches (秃块斑). “I’ve been _____34_____to tell anyone I have alopecia, “she said. “But seeing you today…it’s given me the _____35_____ to share my secret.” 21. A. tie B. shoe C. scarf D. hair 22. A. hospital B. classroom C. office D. station 23. A. surprise B. knowledge C. regret D. relief 24. A. smiled B. laughed C. looked D. pointed 25. A. sad B. broad C. forced D. brave 26. A. cry B. hide C. relax D. recover 27. A. cut B. colored C. styled D. lost 28. A. hopeful B. grateful C. discouraged D. dissatisfied 29. A. considered B. practiced C. imagined D. avoided 30. A. attractive B. supportive C. competitive D. creative 31. A. wore B. made C. removed D. forgot 32. A. dropped by B. sighed up C. broke in D. caught on 33. A. missed B. respected C. appreciated D. remembered 34. A. ready B. afraid C. eager D. proud 35. A. courage B. freedom C. ability D. opportunity 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A toy animal might not matter much to the average person, ___36___ for a child, it could mean the world. When 10-year-old Leon Ashworth’s mom couldn’t afford ___37___ (buy) him a toy panda he badly wanted. he wrote a pitiful note on the toy’s box begging other ___38___ (shopper) not to buy it. What happened next was so heartwarming ___39___ it would melt you. The boy, Leon Ashworth, ___40___ lives in Liverpool, England with his mam, first saw his beloved “Pandy” at an Asda supermarket. Though he was willing to wait with ___41___ (patient) until his mom ___42___ (pay) on June 15th, the store’s staff decided to do something extremely thoughtful after they noticed Leon’s note. They decided to buy it for him. ___43___ search of the young author, whom they didn’t know at the time, they posted that on Facebook and eventually attracted the attention of Debbie Ashworth, who ___44___ (immediate) recognized her son’s handwriting. The Asda crew invited the mom, and her son back to the store, and had a wonderful surprise for them. “This is ____45____ best day of my life.” Leon said to his mom excitedly. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 翻译（共5小题，每小题3分，共15分） 46. 青少年按时吃早饭是很必要。（形式主语it）(汉译英) ________________________________________________________________ 47. 我发现我的大多数同学和老师都很友好，而且乐于助人。（SVOC）(汉译英) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 48. 我性格开朗自信，这使得我与别人相处很好。（定语从句）(汉译英) ________________________________________________________________ 49. 他如此渴望探索新事物，以至于对与物理有关的一切都很好奇。(so... that...) (汉译英) ________________________________________________________________ 50. 不论什么时候，你都会看到我捧着书或握着笔。（never, without）(汉译英) ________________________________________________________________ 第二节 书信写作（满分25分） 51. 假定你是李华，你偶然在某社交网站上看到了Peter 征友的帖子，他希望结识一位热爱中国诗词的朋友，请你给他写一封邮件，要点如下： 1. 写作目的； 2. 介绍自己的爱好和性格特点； 3. 表明交友愿望。 注意：1. 写作词数应为 80左右； 2 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 玉山一中2024—2025学年度第一学期高一第一次考试 英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 注意事项： 1、本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，答题时间120分钟。 2、第Ⅰ卷（选择题）答案必须使用2B铅笔填涂；第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）答案必须写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3、考试结束，将答题卡交回，试卷由个人妥善保管。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where are the speakers going this evening? A. A gym. B. A beach. C. A cinema. 2. What are the speakers talking about? A. Buying a gift for Emma. B. Making some cakes. C. Keeping a dog. 3. What did the woman enjoy most about the course? A. Making a lot of friends. B. Trying various ways of drawing. C. Learning: different skills from her teacher. 4. Why did the woman arrive late? A. She got up late. B. Her car broke down. C. The road was under repair. 5. What does the woman’s mother look like? A. She wears glasses. B. She has dark eyes. C. She has white hair. 第二节 （共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Where is the woman going? A. A square. B. A street. C. A. police station. 7. How is the woman going there? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What does the man remind the woman to do? A. Set the table. B. Prepare some party hats C. Put candles on the cake. 9. What is the relationship between the woman and Billy? A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Husband and wife. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What attracts the woman most in the Classical Cafe? A. The waiters. B. The price. C. The food. 11. What does Karl think of the German food festival? A. Boring. B. Unusual. C. Wonderful. 12. What does Karl suggest the woman do? A. Go to the food festival. B. Try some German food. C. Learn to cook with him. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. How much rent is the flat now? A. £300. B. £525. C. £825. 14. What does the man think is good about the flat? A. It is big, enough. B. It often good furniture. C. It has convenient transportation. 15. What should the man provide himself? A. Beds. B. Chairs. C. A table. 16. When will the speakers meet? A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What is the weather like in Mexico in January? A. Very hot. B. Pretty cold. C. Comfortable. 18. What is the city life like in Mexico City? A. Traditional. B. Expensive. C. Colorful. 19. What attracts the speaker most in Mexico? A. The coast. B. The cheap hotel C. The old building. 20. What does the speaker suggest people do? A. Take a lot of money. B. Put on warm clothes. C. Buy fruit at the markets. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 【1~3题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B B 【4~7题答案】 【答案】4. B 5. C 6. D 7. A C 【8~11题答案】 【答案】8. A 9. D 10. B 11. D D 【12~15题答案】 【答案】12. D 13. B 14. A 15. C 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. E 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【21~35题答案】 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. C 29. D 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. A 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. but##yet 37. to buy 38. shoppers 39. that 40. who 41 patience 42. was paid 43. In 44. immediately 45. the 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 翻译（共5小题，每小题3分，共15分） 【46题答案】 【答案】It is necessary for teenagers to have breakfast on time. 【47题答案】 【答案】I find most of my classmates and teachers very friendly and helpful. 【48题答案】 【答案】I am outgoing and confident, which makes me get along well with others. 【49题答案】 【答案】He is so eager to explore new things that he is curious about everything related to physics. 【50题答案】 【答案】You will never see me without a book or a pen. 第二节 书信写作（满分25分） 【51题答案】 【答案】Dear Peter, I am Li Hua, a 16-year-old student from China. Knowing from your online post that you are looking for a friend fond of Chinese poetry, I do hope we can become friends. My mother is a Chinese teacher and she has started teaching me how to read and appreciate poetry since I was 5 years old. Now I like Chinese poetry and also have a good knowledge of it. By the way, I am an outgoing and easy-going boy. If we become friends, I’d like to learn and discuss poetry together with you, which will be of great help to both of us. Looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$