精品解析：2023-2024学年云南省德宏州人教PEP版五年级下册期末检测英语试卷

德宏州2024年春季学期义务教育学校学业质量监测 五年级英语试卷 图文配对 根据图片提示选择相应单词或短语，并将所选答案的字母代号写在括号里。 A. do morning exercises B. jumping C. talk quietly D. clean my room E. Mid-Autumn Day 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. （ ） 【答案】1. C 2. E 3. A 4. B 5. D 【解析】 【1题详解】 图中是轻声说话的标志，talk quietly轻声说话，与图片匹配，故选C。 【2题详解】 图中是中秋节，Mid-Autumn Day中秋节，与图片匹配，故选E。 【3题详解】 图中锻炼，do morning exercises晨练，与图片匹配，故选A。 【4题详解】 图中是跳，jumping跳，与图片匹配，故选B。 【5题详解】 图中是打扫，clean my room打扫我的房间，与图片匹配，故选D。 情境选择 根据图片提供的情境，选择正确答语，并将所选答案的字母代号写在括号里。 6. What do you do on Sundays? ( ) A. I often go shopping. B. I usually go for a walk. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你星期天做什么？本题考查动词短语。A我经常去购物。B我通常去散步。图中是散步，故选B。 7. He is eating in the library. ( ) A. No eating. B. Keep to the right. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他正在图书馆里吃。本题考查祈使句。A不要吃东西。B靠右走。图中是禁止吃东西的标志，故选A。 8. Is Mary sleeping? ( ) A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn’t. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽正在睡觉吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。图中的人在睡觉，答语为肯定回答，故选A。 9. Can you take the dog to the park? ( ) A. Good Job. B. Of course. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能带狗去公园吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。A干得好。C当然。选项C符合题意，故选C。 10. What’s Chen Jie doing? ( ) A. She’s running. B. She’s playing ping-pong. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：陈洁正在做什么？本题考查动词和动词短语的辨析。A她正在跑步。B她正在打乒乓球。图中是打乒乓球，故选B。 11. When do you get up on the weekend? ( ) A. At 8 o’clock. B. At 3 o’clock. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你周末什么时候起床？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A在8点。B在3点。图中是8点，故选A。 12. Whose book is this? ( ) A. It’s mine. B. It’s me. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是谁的书？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A它是我的。B是我。选项A符合题意，故选A。 13. When is Mother’s Day? ( ) A. It’s in September. B. It’s in May. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：母亲节是什么时候？本题考查名词辨析。A它在九月。B它在五月。根据图片可知母亲节在五月，故选B。 14. I like summer. ( ) A. I can eat ice cream. B. I can play in the snow. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢夏天。本题考查动词短语。A我能吃冰淇淋。B我能在雪里玩。图中是吃冰淇淋，故选A。 15. Where are you from? ( ) A. I’m from America. B. I’m from China. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你来自哪里？本题考查名词辨析。A我来自美国。B我来自中国。图中是中国的国旗，故选B。 单项选择 根据题意从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案，并将所选答案的字母代号写在括号里。 16. We have a swimming contest _______ July 2nd. ( ) A. on B. in C. at 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：7月2日我们有一场游泳比赛。本题考查时间介词。on后跟具体某一天，in后跟年、月、季节等，at后跟具体点钟，故选A。 17. There are _______ seasons in a year. ( ) A. ten B. twelve C. four 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：一年有四个季节。本题考查基数词。A十，B十二，C四，根据常识可知一年有四个季节，故选C。 18. There is _______ English party in June. ( ) A. a B. an C. the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：六月有一个英语晚会。本题考查不定冠词。由句意可知表示一个，English以元音音素开头，前面用an修饰，故选B。 19. These elephants are _______ in the river. ( ) A. playing B. play C. plays 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些大象正在河里玩。本题考查动词的形式。横线处填动词的现在分词playing，与are构成现在进行时，play是动词原形，plays是动词的第三人称单数，故选A。 20. —Are these pens ours? ( ) —_______. They are Miss White’s. A. Yes, they are. B. No, it isn’t. C. No, they aren’t. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—这些钢笔是我们的吗？—______ 它们是怀特小姐的。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。根据答语后一句可知前面是否定回答，问句主语是these，答语主语用they，故选C。 21. The mooncakes _______ delicious. ( ) A. are B. am C. is 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：月饼很美味。本题考查be动词。主语The mooncakes是第三人称复数，be用are，故选A。 22. January is the ________ month in a year. ( ) A. one B. second C. first 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：一月是一年的第_____月。本题考查序数词，A一，B第二，C第一，该空做month的定语，用序数词，再根据常识可知是第一个月。故选C。 23. The picture of Kunming is _______. ( ) A. her B. hers C. she 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：昆明的照片是她的。本题考查名词性物主代词的用法。A她/她的，人称代词宾格/形容词性物主代词；B她的，名词性物主代词；C她，人称代词主格。根据句意可知表示某人的，横线后没有名词，用名词性物主代词，故选B。 24. —We are playing a game. ( ) —_______. A. Talk quietly B. Take turns C. Work quietly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们正玩游戏。本题考查祈使句。A轻声说话，B轮流，C安静地工作，选项B符合题意，故选B。 25. I always take a dancing class _______ my friends on Saturdays. ( ) A. and B. to C. with 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我星期六总是和朋友上舞蹈课。本题考查伴随介词。A和，并列连词，表并列；B到，介词；C和，伴随介词，表伴随。根据句意可知表示和，I和my friends是伴随关系，故选C。 选择相对应的句子补全对话，并将所选答案的字母代号写在横线上。 Mike: Good afternoon, Sam. Sam: ____26____ Mike: What are you doing? Sam: ____27____ Mike: ____28____ Sam: It’s my sister’s. Mike: ____29____ Sam: Yes. Of course. But keep the book clean. Mike: OK, I will. ____30____ Sam: See you. A I’m reading a storybook. B Can I read it? C. See you. D. Good afternoon. E. Whose book is it? 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. E 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了正在做的事情。 【26题详解】 上句说：下午好，萨姆。可知这句回复下午好，选项D“下午好。”符合语境，故选D。 【27题详解】 上句问：你正在做什么？可知这句回答正在做的事情，选项A“我正在读一本故事书。”符合语境，故选A。 【28题详解】 下句说：它是我姐姐/妹妹的。可知这句问谁的，选项E“它是谁的书？”符合语境，故选E。 【29题详解】 下句说：是的。可知这句是一般疑问句，选项B“我能读它吗？”符合语境，故选B。 【30题详解】 下句说：再见。可知这句说再见，选项C“再见。”符合语境，故选C。 根据短文内容，判断句子正误。正确的在括号内填“T”，错误的在括号内填“F”。 Today is Sunday. It’s hot and sunny. My family are very busy. Look! My grandma is cooking in the kitchen. My grandpa is watering the flowers in the garden. My father is working in the study. My mother is cleaning the living room. My brother and I are doing homework together. 31. Today is Saturday. （ ） 32. My family are not busy. （ ） 33. My grandpa is watering the flowers. （ ） 34. My father is working in the living room. （ ） 35. My brother is doing his homework. （ ） 【答案】31. F 32. F 33. T 34. F 35. T 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了作者一家星期天正在家做的事情。 【31题详解】 句意：今天是星期六。根据“Today is Sunday.”，可知今天是星期天，故答案为F。 【32题详解】 句意：我的家人不忙。根据“My family are very busy.”，可知家人很忙，故答案为F。 【33题详解】 句意：我爷爷正在浇花。根据“My grandpa is watering the flowers in the garden.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 【34题详解】 句意：我爸爸正在客厅工作。根据“My father is working in the study.”，可知爸爸正在书房工作，故答案为F。 【35题详解】 句意：我弟弟正在做作业。根据“My brother and I are doing homework together.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 阅读短文，选择正确的答案，并将所选答案的字母代号写在括号里。 I’m Liu Li. I’m a girl. Today is March 20th. It’s my birthday. It’s windy and warm. I get up at 6:30. After breakfast, I do morning exercises. And then, I climb mountains with my parents in the afternoon. In the evening, I have a birthday party. Some friends come to my party. My mother cooks delicious food for us. My father makes a birthday cake for me. We have a happy time. 36. When is Liu Li’s birthday? ( ) A. March 12th. B. March 20th. C. April 20th. 37. What’s the weather like today? ( ) A. Windy and warm. B. Cold and cloudy. C. Sunny and warm. 38. What does Liu Li do in the afternoon? ( ) A. Do morning exercises. B. Have a party. C. Climb mountains. 39. What does Liu Li’s mother cook? ( ) A. Delicious food. B. A birthday cake. C. Mooncakes. 40. Do they have a happy time? ( ) A. No, they don’ t. B. Yes, they do. C. Yes, we are. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了刘丽的生日活动。 【36题详解】 句意：刘丽的生日是什么时候？A3月12日。B3月20日。C4月20日。根据“I’m Liu Li. I’m a girl. Today is March 20th. It’s my birthday.”，可知刘丽的生日是3月20日，故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：今天的天气怎么样？A有风且暖和。B寒冷且多云。C晴朗且温暖。根据“It’s windy and warm.”，可知今天有风且暖和，故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：刘丽下午做什么？A做早操。B举办聚会。C爬山。根据“And then, I climb mountains with my parents in the afternoon.”，可知刘丽下午爬山，故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：刘丽妈妈做什么了？A美味的食物。B生日蛋糕。C月饼。根据“My mother cooks delicious food for us.”，可知刘丽的妈妈做了美味的食物，故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：他们玩得开心吗？根据“We have a happy time.”，可知他们玩得开心，答语为肯定回答，do提问用do回答，故选B。 41. 书面表达 围绕提示语，以“My weekend”为主题，介绍你的周末。 提示词：wash clothes, play sports, go shopping, go on a picnic, take a dancing class… 要求：1. 有标题； 2. 不少于3个句子； 3. 书写工整，语法基本正确，语句基本通顺。 _______________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My weekend I often clean my room and wash my clothes on Saturdays. Sometimes I go shopping with my mother. I often play sports with my father on Sundays. Sometimes I go on a picnic. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“My weekend”为主题，介绍自己的周末。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：clean my room打扫房间，wash my clothes洗衣服，go shopping去购物，play sports做运动，go on a picnic去野餐 参考句型：I often …； Sometimes I … 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 德宏州2024年春季学期义务教育学校学业质量监测 五年级英语试卷 图文配对 根据图片提示选择相应单词或短语，并将所选答案的字母代号写在括号里。 A. do morning exercises B. jumping C. talk quietly D clean my room E. Mid-Autumn Day 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3 （ ） 4. （ ） 5. （ ） 情境选择 根据图片提供的情境，选择正确答语，并将所选答案的字母代号写在括号里。 6. What do you do on Sundays? ( ) A. I often go shopping. B. I usually go for a walk. 7. He is eating in the library. ( ) A. No eating. B. Keep to the right. 8. Is Mary sleeping? ( ) A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn’t. 9. Can you take the dog to the park? ( ) A. Good Job. B. Of course. 10. What’s Chen Jie doing? ( ) A. She’s running. B. She’s playing ping-pong. 11. When do you get up on the weekend? ( ) A. At 8 o’clock. B. At 3 o’clock. 12. Whose book is this? ( ) A. It’s mine. B. It’s me. 13. When is Mother’s Day? ( ) A. It’s in September. B. It’s in May. 14. I like summer. ( ) A I can eat ice cream. B. I can play in the snow. 15. Where are you from? ( ) A. I’m from America. B. I’m from China. 单项选择 根据题意从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案，并将所选答案的字母代号写在括号里。 16 We have a swimming contest _______ July 2nd. ( ) A. on B. in C. at 17. There are _______ seasons in a year. ( ) A. ten B. twelve C. four 18. There is _______ English party in June. ( ) A. a B. an C. the 19. These elephants are _______ in the river. ( ) A. playing B. play C. plays 20. —Are these pens ours? ( ) —_______. They are Miss White’s. A. Yes, they are. B. No, it isn’t. C. No, they aren’t. 21. The mooncakes _______ delicious. ( ) A. are B. am C. is 22. January is the ________ month in a year. ( ) A. one B. second C. first 23. The picture of Kunming is _______. ( ) A. her B. hers C. she 24. —We are playing a game. ( ) —_______. A. Talk quietly B. Take turns C. Work quietly 25. I always take a dancing class _______ my friends on Saturdays. ( ) A. and B. to C. with 选择相对应的句子补全对话，并将所选答案的字母代号写在横线上。 Mike: Good afternoon, Sam. Sam: ____26____ Mike: What are you doing? Sam: ____27____ Mike: ____28____ Sam: It’s my sister’s. Mike: ____29____ Sam: Yes. Of course. But keep the book clean. Mike: OK, I will. ____30____ Sam: See you. A. I’m reading a storybook. B. Can I read it? C. See you. D. Good afternoon. E. Whose book is it? 根据短文内容，判断句子正误。正确的在括号内填“T”，错误的在括号内填“F”。 Today is Sunday. It’s hot and sunny. My family are very busy. Look! My grandma is cooking in the kitchen. My grandpa is watering the flowers in the garden. My father is working in the study. My mother is cleaning the living room. My brother and I are doing homework together. 31. Today is Saturday. （ ） 32. My family are not busy. （ ） 33. My grandpa is watering the flowers. （ ） 34. My father is working in the living room. （ ） 35. My brother is doing his homework. （ ） 阅读短文，选择正确的答案，并将所选答案的字母代号写在括号里。 I’m Liu Li. I’m a girl. Today is March 20th. It’s my birthday. It’s windy and warm. I get up at 6:30. After breakfast, I do morning exercises. And then, I climb mountains with my parents in the afternoon. In the evening, I have a birthday party. Some friends come to my party. My mother cooks delicious food for us. My father makes a birthday cake for me. We have a happy time. 36. When is Liu Li’s birthday? ( ) A. March 12th. B. March 20th. C. April 20th. 37. What’s the weather like today? ( ) A. Windy and warm. B. Cold and cloudy. C. Sunny and warm. 38. What does Liu Li do in the afternoon? ( ) A. Do morning exercises. B. Have a party. C. Climb mountains. 39. What does Liu Li’s mother cook? ( ) A. Delicious food. B. A birthday cake. C. Mooncakes. 40 Do they have a happy time? ( ) A. No, they don’ t. B. Yes, they do. C. Yes, we are. 41. 书面表达 围绕提示语，以“My weekend”为主题，介绍你的周末。 提示词：wash clothes, play sports, go shopping, go on a picnic, take a dancing class… 要求：1. 有标题； 2. 不少于3个句子； 3. 书写工整，语法基本正确，语句基本通顺。 _______________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$