山东省淄博市临淄区溡水实验学校（五四制）2024-2025学年九年级上学期第一次反馈英语试题

………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期第一次反馈练习 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3．第一卷答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分50分） 一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 At 9: 30 pm yesterday, I was sitting in my chair, listening to a strange sound. It made me 　11　.   　　This was the third time I had heard the　12　. I didn’t know who or what made the sound. It sounded as if someone was knocking at my 　13　, but I lived on the ninth floor!   　　I was　14　 scared to open my eyes until the sound stopped. I thought about asking for help, but I was sure people would 　15　 me. “There are no such things as ghosts, ”they’d say.   　　“There it is again! ” I shouted. My mom came and　16　me what was going on. Then she heard the strange sound too. She went into the bathroom. I wanted to 　17　 my mom because I was afraid that something bad would happen to her. 　18　she started laughing. “It’s OK, dear. It’s just a strong wind making your curtain shake and knock at the window. ”  　　I was very surprised. Since then, I’ve started thinking more　19　. In the world, there are 　20　ghosts. I don’t need to be afraid. If such things happen again, I will do like what my mom did and find out the truth.   11. A. scared B. pleased C. excited D. unhappy 12. A. shout B. sound C. cry D. music 13. A. window B. door C. floor D. desk 14. A. so B. too C. very D. enough 15. A. talk about B. find out C. laugh at D. make up 16. A. asked B. told C. answered D. expected 17. A. encourage B. call C. stop D. warn 18. A. But B. And C. So D. Though 19. A. quickly B. deeply C. scientifically D. finally 20. A. many B. no C. enough D. few 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 　　Think your school rules are boring? Take a look at these rules. No hugging Some schools in Portland and Florida started the rule — no hugging in 2010. Two years later some schools in New Jersey and Brooklyn made the same rule. The reason is clear — to avoid “unsuitable interactions (不适当的互动)” between students. No bags into the classroom One high school in Michigan doesn’t allow bags into the classroom at all. The school asks students to return to their lockers (有锁存物柜) between classes for their books in order to make sure they are safe in lunchrooms and classrooms. No Ugg boots (Ugg靴子) It might get very cold in winter in Pennsylvania, but students there aren’t allowed to wear their Ugg boots into class. It’s to stop them from hiding things like mobile phones in the boots. No balls A Toronto school doesn’t allow its students to bring any hard balls to school. Why? A parent was taken to hospital with a concussion (脑震荡) after being hit by a ball. 　　Interested? Click (点击) here to read more. 21. When did some schools in New Jersey make the rule “no hugging”? A. In 2008. B. In 2010. C. In 2012. D. In 2014. 22.. Mobile phones are not allowed into class in ______.   A. one Portland school B. some schools in Florida C. one Pennsylvania school D. some schools in Brooklyn 23. Where is the material from? A. A newspaper. B. A website. C. A speech. D. A diary. B The biggest secret about inventing is that anybody can do it! Perhaps this sounds crazy, but it’s true. Maybe you have the wrong idea about inventing, so read on to discover the truth. Wrong idea No. 1: An invention has to be something completely new. Inventing means creating something “new”, but the idea could come from something that already exists（存在）. The Wright Brothers, got the idea for building a “flying machine” from watching birds. Wrong idea No. 2: Inventors are born, not made. There are a lot of factors（因素）that make invention possible. Take Mozart for example. He was born with a talent for musical composition. But other factors were also important for his creativity. His father was a music teacher, and Mozart practiced for hours every day, from the time he was four years old. Thomas Edison said that being an inventor was “99% hard work and 1% inspiration”！ Very successful creators don’t give up when they get something wrong. As one inventor said, “A failure is the right answer to the wrong question. ” Wrong idea No. 3: Inventors are always old people. Don’t believe that. You can’t invent something when you are young. Here are two examples of young inventors: Louis Braille went blind when he was a child. When he was fifteen, he invented a system of reading and writing for blind people that is still used in most countries today. As a young man, George Nissen was watching some artists performing in a show. He watched how they fell into the safety net and then jumped back up again. This gave him an idea and he invented the trampoline（蹦床）. 24. In the writer’s opinion, there are ________ wrong ideas about inventing in the passage. A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 25. ________ got the idea for building a “flying machine” from watching birds. A. Mozart B. George Nissen C. Louis Braille D. The Wright Brothers 26. Which of the following is the writer’s opinion? A. Anybody can do inventing. B. Inventors are horn, not made. C. Inventors are always old people. D. An invention has to be something completely new. 27. The best title for the passage would be ________. A. How to Perform in a Show B. Be a Composer C. How to Help Blind People D. Be an Inventor C The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route (路线) between China and the Medier ranean (地中海). It began during the Western Han Dynasty and has been a bridge between East and West for over 2,000 years. The ancient road started from Chang’an (now Xi’an) and ended in Eastern Europe near today’s Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6, 500 kilometers long and went across one-fourth of the planet. The Silk Road got its name in the 19th century because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk, jade, ceramics and iron went west to Rome. And from the west came glass, gems and food like carrots. The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It was more than an ancient international trade route. Besides trade, knowledge about arts, science and literature, as well crafts and technologies was shared across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures developed and influenced each other. Today, China is trying to build the “21st Century Marine (海洋的) Silk Road”. With the help of APEC held in Beijing in November 2014, the dream of One Belt One Road (一带一路) is coming true. 28. When did the Silk Road begin? A. In the 19th century. B. In the 18th century. C. During the Western Han Dynasty. D. During the Eastern Han Dynasty. 29. How long was the ancient Silk Road? A. It was about 6, 500 meters long. B. It was about 5,000 kilometers long. C. It went across one-third of the planet. D. It went across one-fourth of the earth. 30. Why was it named the Silk Road? A. Because Chinese silk was carried along this road. B. Because Chinese silk was produced along this road. C. Because things were traded from market to market along this road. D. Because the ancient traders bought and sold things along this road. 31. It can be inferred (推断) from this passage that ________ . A. the Silk Road was only an ancient international trade route B. many new silk roads have been built by the Chinese government so far C. the Silk Road was a very important line of communication connecting East and West D. the Silk Road prevented the development of languages and cultures between East and West D The Great Sphinx of Giza 　　Most scientists agree the Great Sphinx of Giza(吉萨狮身人面像) was built around 2 500 B. C. But John Anthony West says that it’s much older. If he’s right, “Everything anybody has learned about ancient civilizations(文明) would have to be completely revised. ” he told a magazine. 　　West, a writer and film-maker, first got interested in ancient history after studying the work of a French researcher. The researcher said Egyptian civilization could have developed as early as 30, 000 years ago, rather than 4, 500 years ago, as most experts believe. 　　West joined a scientist to do research together. Their research suggested that the Sphinx had been worn down(磨损) over the years by water, rather than by sand and wind. 　　Wait a minute? Water? How could that be? The Sphinx is in the Sahara Desert, which has been dry for 12, 000 years! However, before that time, it was very green. If it’s true that water wore down the Sphinx, West thinks that it must have been built centuries earlier. 　　Whether West is right or wrong, it’s important to challenge accepted ideas. That’s how science progresses. 　　West gave some advice for kids: If you are interested in a topic, read everything you can find on it. Do your own research. Don’t always believe everything your teachers tell you. Ask lots of questions, and find your own answers. 32.. What does the underlined word “revised” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Connected. B. Created. C. Changed. D. Controlled. 33. From West’s research, we can know the Sphinx was worn down by ______.   A. sand B. water C. wind D. heat 34. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A. The place where West did his research. B. The period when the Sphinx was built. C. The reason why West holds his opinion. D. The technology which was used to build the Sphinx. 35. Which of the following may the writer agree? A. Science progresses through giving different opinions. B. Egyptian civilization should be earlier than we thought. C. One should do some research before giving their opinions. D. Kids should ask lots of questions and believe what their teachers say. E In the early days of the American West, life was difficult. People lived on farms away from other families. ____36____ Then they saw their friends and neighbors there. On their farms, everyone had lots of work to do. There were some big jobs, and one of them was to build a house. What did families do to build houses? They asked for help. ____37____ Women cooked together when men worked on the building. For children, it was like a holiday. There were many children whom they could play with. They enjoyed this form very much. Together these people built a house. At some other time, the family with the new house would help their neighbors, too. They helped each other for the good of everyone. A work group is really cooperative. To cooperate means "to work together". A big job can be easy because of cooperation. Many people can work together. ____38____It will become a small job for many workers. Today, there isn't much cooperation. People don't work together very often. ____39____How can they ask them for help? Now, we help others only when they have emergencies (紧急情况) or accidents. We call the police for help, we talk to our neighbors, and then we become true neighbors and friends. Why not always cooperate? Why not work with other people? You'd better not wait for emergencies or accidents. ____40____ A. So some people don't know their neighbors. B. They went into town once a week or once a month. C. If you always work with others, it can be fun, and life can become easier, too. D. They asked their friends and neighbors, and invited them to a work group for a few days. E. Then the job will not be difficult. 第II卷 非选择题（满分40分） 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 but, chose, colorful, direction, to fly, higher, importance, itself, most, slowly One day, a father and his son went to a kite-flying festival. When they arrived, there were already many adults and their children playing in the park. When the son saw the sky filled with ____41____ kites in different shapes, he was excited and wanted to get one too. His father agreed to buy one for him. So they went to a kite shop and ____42____ a beautiful one. With the string (线) in hand, the son started ____43____ the kite. Soon, the kite was high up in the sky. After a while, the son said, “Father, it seems that the string is stopping the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, it will be free and fly even higer. Can we cut it?” The father didn’t reply, but just cut the string off the reel (线轴). Suddenly the kite began to go ____44____, which made the son much happier. However, to his surprise, the kite was coming down. They waited for quite some time. ____45____, it fell onto the grass. The son felt upset and asked, “I thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. Why did it fall down?” The father smiled and said, “The role of the string was not stopping the kite from flying higher, ____46____ helping it stay in the sky, because the kite ____47____ can’t fly up. By using the string you help the kite go up in the right ____48___. When you cut the string, it could not support the kite.” In our life, we may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing. But in fact, these might be the things that support us ____49____. We can really grow up and become stronger by realizing the ______50______ of these things. 41. ___________ 42.___________ 43.___________ 44.___________ 45.___________ 46.___________ 47.___________ 48.___________ 49.___________ 50.___________ 四、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 “Hands on home keys. 51 (eye) on the book. Ready. Type(打字).” It was 1980. I was 52 14-year-old high school student and I was learning to type a letter on an electric typewriter(打字机). I had decided to take the class instead of 53 (learn) a foreign language. Because I had enough trouble with English. But I didn’t 54 (real) see myself ever using a typewriter again after the term was over. Fast forward 20 years. My wife and I had bought our first computer. Amazingly, my hands 55 (go) directly to the home keys and I began to write. Like riding a bike my body remembered 56 to type. Soon I was not only writing stories on my computer 57 also sending them out on the Internet as well. Where once I had been able to touch hundreds of readers of our local paper now I was able to touch thousands of readers all over the world. I was so proud! Life is a long journey full 58 loving, learning, and helping. You never know what you will need along the way. You should trust 59 . Use every talent you have to make this world a 60 (good) and more beautiful place. 51.___________ 52.___________ 53.___________ 54.___________ 55.___________ 56.___________ 57.___________ 58.___________ 59.___________ 60.___________ 五、阅读表达（共10小题，每小题2分，满分10分） Coffee has been a part of people’s lives for thousands of years,and today it is still a favourite drink of millions of people in the world. Coffee is so popular ,but do you know the story of coffee and how it was discovered? There is an old story that says coffee was discovered in Africa long ,long time ago. One day, a farmer was watching his goats, and he saw them eat some small berries(干种子)from a plant. After they ate the berries, the goats became very active. The man often felt tired, so he decided to try the berries too. Surprisingly, he did not feel tired any more.Coffee plants were thus discovered. Then coffee was taken from Africa to Arabia(阿拉伯半岛),and there it was first used as medicine. The Arabs kept coffee a secret for many years. Later, coffee came to Turkey(土耳其),then Italy, then France. From Europe, the coffee plant was taken to America. People found that coffee plants grew well in many parts of South America, so large coffee farms were started, and many coffee plants were grown. On these farms, coffee beans were picked from the plants by hand. Then the beans were dried and prepared for market to sell. Different coffee beans were mixed together to produce different kinds of coffee. Coffee was sent to all over the world ,and soon became very popular. 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 61. Where did coffee come from? _________________________________________________________ 62. What was coffee first used as in Arabia? _________________________________________________________ 63. Why were large coffee farms started in South America? _________________________________________________________ 64. How did people get coffee beans from the plants? _________________________________________________________ 65. Why did people mix different coffee beans together? _________________________________________________________ 6、 书面表达（满分10分） 根据下面的提示写一篇短文。 标题：How was the ball-point pen invented? who John Loud,an American man when in 1888 advantages help write faster,make life easier disadvantages need refilling,sometimes leak where to be used many fields price low changes become smaller and lighter 要求： 1. 内容应包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 80个词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 试题 第3页（共12页） 试题 第4页（共12页） 试题 第1页（共12页） 试题 第2页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$