期中必考单元话题满分范文必背20篇（福建期中真题）-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（仁爱科普版）

期中必考单元话题满分范文必背20篇 (福建期中真题) 1．（23-24八年级上·福建三明·期中）良好饮食与生活习惯有助于保持健康，请根据表格提示描述一位来自八年级学生David的饮食与生活习惯，说说这些习惯对他保持健康的益处与影响，最后呼吁大家养成良好习惯以保持健康。 Habits Advantages or Disadvantages milk, fruit good candy, potato chips fat have breakfast, do sports energy, a good way watch TV for long, stay up bad, tired 注意事项： 1.必须包含提示内容，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 提示词： David is a student in Grade 8. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）“习惯是人的第二天性”。作为一个初中生，你有哪些习惯？为了拥有更健康快乐的生活，你打算做出哪些改变？请以“Better Habits, Better Life”为题，写一篇短文介绍你目前的好习惯和你认为要改变的习惯。 要求： 1. 介绍你在生活和学校上的习惯，包括当前拥有的好习惯和想有所改变的习惯； 2. 针对你需要做出改变的习惯适当补充理由； 3. 字迹工整，条理清晰，不少于80词。 注意：短文中不得出现与考生本人相关的校名和姓名等真实信息。 Better Habits, Better Life ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）每年的6月6日是我国的“爱眼日”，可见保护中小学生的视力非常重要。为此，学校将在英语文化节期间举行一场“爱眼日”英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下表格写一篇英语演讲稿，谈谈你对保护视力重要性的认识和建议。词数80左右。 参考词汇：awareness (认识)，fewer (更少的)，e-products (电子产品)，protect (保护) Awareness Be important Advice Use fewer e-products Do eye exercises See more green plants ... 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有信息，可适当发挥，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 Dear friends, June 6 is our country’s Sight Day. As we know, eyes are the windows to the soul. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 4．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）健康的身体对成长中的我们非常重要。请以“How to Keep Healthy”为题谈谈你的看法。 提示：1.饮食健康；2.锻炼身体；3.良好的生活习惯。 要求：1.包括提示内容，可以适当发挥；2.注意语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；3.词数：80词左右；标题已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Keep Healthy _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5．（23-24八年级上·福建漳州·期中）为了配合教育部年度中小学视力监测工作，提升学生健康素养，学校将举办一场“Sight Day（爱眼日）”英语演讲比赛。假如你是李华，请你根据以下图文提示写一篇演讲稿，针对如何保护视力给出你的建议并倡导同学们一起来保护眼睛。 参考词汇：read in bed 要求： 1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，80词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文章必须包含所给提示，可适当发挥； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 Dear friends, As we all know, eyes are very important to us. I would like to share my ideas about how to take care of our eyes. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your attention! 6．（23-24八年级上·福建南平·期中）适当的体育锻炼有助于我们保持身体健康，让我们拥有一个良好的精神面貌。你喜欢什么运动项目呢？请你以 Sports and Health 为题写一篇短文给你校英语报体育栏目投稿，介绍你参加体育运动的情况。 提示： 1．What do you think of health? 2．What sports do you usually do? 3．Why do you choose these kinds of sports? 4．What benefits (益处) do you get from them? 要求：1．包含所有提示要点，条理清楚，意思连贯； 2．词数 80 左右。 参考词汇：energetic 精力充沛的   Sports and Health _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7．（23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）根据以下内容要点，写一篇不少于80词的短文。要求情节完整，条理清楚。 （1）今天下午在放学回家的路上，我看见一个大妈在买苹果，她拿出钱包付钱离开后，我发现地上掉了20元钱。 （2）我立刻捡起钱追上去给她。 （3）她非常感谢，给我一个苹果。 （4）我谢绝并且说：“这是我应该做的”。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8．（23-24八年级上·福建三明·期中）今年的10月23日是重阳节，据了解目前我市共有百岁老人超百位，最高龄105岁。百岁老人保持长寿的“秘诀”是什么呢，他们又是如何保持健康的呢？假设你是李华，采访了其中一位百岁老人，老人给我们提出了如下建议。请根据以下信息，写篇题为“Suggestions on living a Long Life”的文章。 要求： (1) 要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； (2) 字数80 词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Suggestions on Living a Long Life There are more than one hundred 100-year-old people in Sanming. What do they do to have a long life? Here are some suggestions. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Follow the suggestions, and at least you can have a healthy life. 9．（23-24八年级上·福建龙岩·期中）请从生活习惯、饮食习惯和加强运动等方面，以How To Keep Healthy为题写一篇英语短文， 参加校报“健康栏目”的征稿。词数：70左右（开头句子已给出，不计入词数）。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 How to Keep Healthy Keeping healthy is very important for everyone. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 10．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）又是一年秋冬季节，全市各社区流感情况严重，市里积极向民众宣传“加强运动，保持健康，远离流感”的重要性。作为中学生，为了使自己保持健康，远离疾病，我们在日常生活中应该怎样保持健康呢？请你以Keeping Healthy 为题，根据提供的信息和要求写一篇短文，积极协助市里的宣传。 内容要点： 要求： 1. 词数80左右，短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数； 2. 短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。 Keeping Healthy As a student, we should keep healthy. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 11．（23-24八年级上·福建漳州·期中）健康，是我们一直追求，一直向往的目标。尤其这几年，面对新冠，让我们知道健康已经在我们的生活中成为一个非常重要的部分。那么我们将怎么做来保持健康。请你以How to Keep Healthy为题，根据下列提示，写一篇如何保持健康的短文。 提示：多吃水果和蔬菜；多做运动；拥有至少8小时一晚的睡眠；不要吃太多的糖；不能工作或学习得太辛苦…… 要求： 1. 词数80左右。短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数； 2. 短文可以根据提示，但不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。 3. 文中不能使用真实的个人和学校信息。 How to Keep Healthy It’s very important for us to keep healthy in our everyday life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 12．（23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）秋季天气渐凉，呼吸道疾病感染人群剧增，为了向全校师生普及呼吸道疾病的相关知识，校园英语广播站向同学们征稿。假如你是李华，请你根据下列图示内容写一份英文稿件。 要求：1、阐述图示内容，并提出3—4点预防建议； 2、字数不少于70词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3、层次分明，条理清晰。 提示词：45% of people 百分之四十五的人；breathing 呼吸的 Dear teachers and students, It gets cool these days, more and more people get Autumn Respiratory Disease. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you. 13．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）健康的生活离不开适量的锻炼，经常锻炼会让人拥有健康的体魄和充沛的精力。你校正在开展以“Let’s Exercise Together”为主题的征文活动，请你用英语写一篇短文，介绍你锻炼的情况并投稿。词数 80左右。 内容要点： (1)When and where do you exercise? (2)What kind(s) of sports do you often do? (3)The advantages (好处): It is good for your sleep./...(至少两点) 注意: (1)开头已给出，不计入总词数； (2)短文必须包括所有要点，可以适当发挥，使其连贯、通顺； (3)文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名等相关信息。 参考词汇：energetic adj. 精力充沛的 Let’s Exercise Together It is important for us to exercise.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 14．（23-24八年级上·福建厦门·期中）好朋友就像一缕阳光，照亮了我们的生活，有朋友陪伴的学习，请你结合以下内容谈一谈你认为真正的朋友是什么样的，并从不同的方面介绍你和你的好朋友之间的相同点和不同点，字数80词左右。请不要出现真实学校跟姓名。 提示词语：care about, similar, different 提示问题：What do you think a good friend is like? Who is your best friend? In what ways are you similar and different? My Best Friend ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 15．（23-24八年级上·福建厦门·期中）学校将在下周举办一个中国经典电影分享会。请你作为班级代表，推荐一部优秀影片，内容包括： 1.电影的名字、类型和简单故事情节等； 2.你的推荐理由。 要求： 1. 字数不少于80词； 2. 必须包含所有的内容要点，可适当发挥； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实姓名及校名。 参考电影：Chang An（《长安三万里》），Mulan，Kungfu Panda，The Wandering Earth（流浪地球）等。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 16．（23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）你校英语俱乐部拟举办以“How to Be a Healthy Student”为题的演讲活动。请你根据以下提示，从身体健康、心理健康两方面写一篇英语演讲稿。 要求： 词数80个左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 短文必须包括上述要点，可恰当发挥； 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯。 How to Be a Healthy Student Hello, everyone! I’m glad to give a speech here. Health is important for students. Here is_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. Thanks for listening. 17．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）在我们的日常生活中，良好的生活习惯不仅使我们身体健康，而且会带来无穷的乐趣。请你以“How to keep healthy”为题，谈谈要如何保持健康。 要求： 1. 内容贴切，必须包括表格中的所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 意思清楚，表达通畅，行文连贯， 注意书写规范； 3. 词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 4. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 living habits 起居习惯 How to keep healthy Habit (习惯) Behavior (行为) Benefit (好处) Living habits Go to bed early; get up early keep...active Eating habits Breakfast give...energy Exercise Play sports make...strong Others Fingernails; litter... ... All of us want to be healthy. But do you know how to do it? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 18．（23-24八年级上·福建龙岩·期中）为了提高同学们保护视力的意识，我校拟举办以“How to Protect Our Eyesight”为话题的演讲比赛，请你写一篇 80 词左右的演讲稿，介绍保护视力的方法。演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。请勿在文中使用真是的姓名和校名。 Hello, everyone. It’s a great honor to give a speech here. We know that the eyes are the windows to the soul (心灵), so we must protect our eyesight.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for your listening. 19．（23-24八年级上·福建龙岩·期中）周末即将来临，假如你是李华，请你根据以下图示内容，写一封信给你的笔友Peter，向他介绍你的周天计划安排和原因，要求字数不少于80词。 What to do Why to do do sports … read books … visit a history museum … walk a pet dog … Dear Peter, I’m glad to tell you something about my weekend plan for the next weekend. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 20．（23-24八年级上·福建厦门·期中）根据所给要求，写一篇80词左右的短文。 湖里处处皆风景，湖里公众号的英文专栏Sharing Beauty以“The Most Beautiful Place in Huli”为主题征稿，你根据以下提示，用英文写一篇短文投稿。 写作要点： 1. 你认为湖里最美的一处地方在哪里？（park，library，shopping mall商场，bay海湾，等等） 2. 通常人们在那里可以做什么？ 3. 你觉得这个地方最美的理由是什么？（至少列举三点理由） ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 期中必考单元话题满分范文必背20篇 (福建期中真题) 1．（23-24八年级上·福建三明·期中）良好饮食与生活习惯有助于保持健康，请根据表格提示描述一位来自八年级学生David的饮食与生活习惯，说说这些习惯对他保持健康的益处与影响，最后呼吁大家养成良好习惯以保持健康。 Habits Advantages or Disadvantages milk, fruit good candy, potato chips fat have breakfast, do sports energy, a good way watch TV for long, stay up bad, tired 注意事项： 1.必须包含提示内容，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 提示词： David is a student in Grade 8. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 David is a student in Grade 8. He has different habits. He has milk and fruit. They’re good for his health. But he eats lots of candy and potato chips. They will make him fat. He has breakfast every morning. It can give him energy. He often does sports. It’s a good way for him to keep healthy. Sometimes he watches TV for long and it’s bad for eyes. He stays up late so he feels tired during the day. We should have good habits to keep healthy. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，整体介绍大卫有不同的习惯； 第二步，具体描述他的习惯以及带来的好处和不好之处； 第三步，最后建议大家都要有保持健康的好习惯。 [亮点词汇] ① be good for对……有好处 ② keep healthy保持健康 ③ stay up熬夜 [高分句型] ①It’s a good way for him to keep healthy（动词不定式作主语） ②He stays up late so he feels tired during the day.（so连接的因果并列句） 2．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）“习惯是人的第二天性”。作为一个初中生，你有哪些习惯？为了拥有更健康快乐的生活，你打算做出哪些改变？请以“Better Habits, Better Life”为题，写一篇短文介绍你目前的好习惯和你认为要改变的习惯。 要求： 1. 介绍你在生活和学校上的习惯，包括当前拥有的好习惯和想有所改变的习惯； 2. 针对你需要做出改变的习惯适当补充理由； 3. 字迹工整，条理清晰，不少于80词。 注意：短文中不得出现与考生本人相关的校名和姓名等真实信息。 Better Habits, Better Life ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Better Habits, Better Life Healthy habits are important to everyone. As for me, I have several good habits. I always exercise in the morning, which helps me stay energetic throughout the day. I also make it a point to read books every day, which broadens my knowledge and improves my thinking skills. Additionally, I never stay up late and ensure I get at least eight hours of sleep every night. However, I have some habits that I need to change. For instance, I spend too much time on my phone, which affects my study time and concentration. I also tend to eat a lot of junk food, which is not good for my health. To live a healthier and happier life, I plan to reduce my screen time and replace junk food with healthier options like fruits and vegetables. I believe that by making these changes, I will be able to improve my overall well-being and achieve better results in my studies. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据写作要求介绍自己的好习惯和坏习惯，以及如何改变坏习惯等；注意要点齐全，行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的好习惯和坏习惯； 第二步，介绍自己将如何改变坏习惯，并阐述理由； 第三步，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①broaden one’s knowledge拓宽知识 ②make it a point to do sth.务必做到某事 ③replace A with B用B替代A [高分句型] ①I always exercise in the morning, which helps me stay energetic throughout the day. (which引导的非限制性定语从句) ②To live a healthier and happier life, I plan to reduce my screen time and replace junk food with healthier options like fruits and vegetables. (不定式短语作目的状语) 3．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）每年的6月6日是我国的“爱眼日”，可见保护中小学生的视力非常重要。为此，学校将在英语文化节期间举行一场“爱眼日”英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下表格写一篇英语演讲稿，谈谈你对保护视力重要性的认识和建议。词数80左右。 参考词汇：awareness (认识)，fewer (更少的)，e-products (电子产品)，protect (保护) Awareness Be important Advice Use fewer e-products Do eye exercises See more green plants ... 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有信息，可适当发挥，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 Dear friends, June 6 is our country’s Sight Day. As we know, eyes are the windows to the soul. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 【答案】例文： Dear friends, June 6 is our country’s Sight Day. As we know, eyes are the windows to the soul. Everyone gets awareness of the importance of the eyes. But now more and more students are getting near sighted. So how to protect eyes will remain a question. Here is some advice on how to protect your eyesight. You should not keep your eyes working for too long when reading, you should keep the book about a foot away from you. After reading for an hour or two, you’d better have a rest by looking at the green plants to make your eyes relax. You ought to remember not to read in dim light or in the sun. Don’t read in a moving bus or in bed. Besides, try to use few e-products. What’s more, doing eye exercises will help you keep good eye sight. Last but not least, we can also try to do more exercise in our spare time. Only by doing these simple things, can we keep good eyesight. That’s all. Thank you! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文，为演讲稿。 ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中保护视力重要性的认识和建议的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“请你根据以下表格写一篇英语演讲稿，谈谈你对保护视力重要性的认识和建议。”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“认识、建议、总结等”几个方面重点介绍保护视力重要性的认识和建议的具体情况； 第三步，书写结语，表达感谢。 [亮点词汇] ①have a rest休息； ②remember to do sth记得去做某事； ③try to do sth努力做某事； ④by doing sth通过做某事。 [高分句型] ①Here is some advice on how to protect your eyesight. (Here be句型) ②What’s more, doing eye exercises will help you keep good eye sight. (动名词作主语) 4．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）健康的身体对成长中的我们非常重要。请以“How to Keep Healthy”为题谈谈你的看法。 提示：1.饮食健康；2.锻炼身体；3.良好的生活习惯。 要求：1.包括提示内容，可以适当发挥；2.注意语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；3.词数：80词左右；标题已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Keep Healthy _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to Keep Healthy As we all know, it is very important to keep healthy. But do you know how to keep healthy? Firstly, I think we must have enough food to keep us healthy. Breakfast is necessary. It gives us energy for morning. We must also have the right kind of food. Remember to eat more fruit and vegetables, but less junk food. Don’t forget to wash your hands before meals. Secondly, it’s necessary for us to take exercise. Thirdly, I think staying up is bad for our health. If we can’t get enough sleep, we may have a headache. We should go to bed early and get up early. Lastly, listening to music or chatting can also make us feel relaxed. In a word, it is not very difficult for us to keep healthy. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要求已经给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，注意大小写，适当添加细节。 [写作步骤] ①第一步，开篇点题，引出下文； ②第二步，具体阐述怎样保持坚持； ③第三步，表达保持健康不是一个难事。 [亮点词汇] ①staying up 熬夜 [高分句型] ①In a word, it is not very difficult for us to keep healthy. (it’s adj. for sb to do sth.) 5．（23-24八年级上·福建漳州·期中）为了配合教育部年度中小学视力监测工作，提升学生健康素养，学校将举办一场“Sight Day（爱眼日）”英语演讲比赛。假如你是李华，请你根据以下图文提示写一篇演讲稿，针对如何保护视力给出你的建议并倡导同学们一起来保护眼睛。 参考词汇：read in bed 要求： 1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，80词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文章必须包含所给提示，可适当发挥； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 Dear friends, As we all know, eyes are very important to us. I would like to share my ideas about how to take care of our eyes. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your attention! 【答案】例文 Dear friends, As we all know, eyes are very important to us. I would like to share my ideas about how to take care of our eyes. First of all, we should avoid some bad habits, such as getting too close to the computer when surfing the Internet, reading in bed and reading in the sun. They are harmful to our eyes. Secondly, we’d better develop some good habits, such as looking at more green trees and doing more outdoor activities, which can help to relax our eyes. In addition, it is necessary to eat more fruits and vegetables. They can provide the nutrients needed by the eyes. Last but not least, we need take regular breaks when using our eyes. Let’s take action to protect our eyes. Remember, healthy eyes lead to a better life. Thank you for your attention! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点；注意适当发挥，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作目的； 第二步，结合要点提示，从用眼的坏习惯和好习惯入手，就如何保护眼睛，给出建议； 第三步，号召大家行动起来，一起爱护眼睛； 第四步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①take care of 照顾 ②be harmful to 对……有害 ③take action 采取行动 [高分句型] ①Secondly, we’d better develop some good habits, such as looking at more green trees and doing more outdoor activities, which can help to relax our eyes.（定语从句） ②Last but not least, we need take regular breaks when using our eyes.（when引导的时间状语从句） 6．（23-24八年级上·福建南平·期中）适当的体育锻炼有助于我们保持身体健康，让我们拥有一个良好的精神面貌。你喜欢什么运动项目呢？请你以 Sports and Health 为题写一篇短文给你校英语报体育栏目投稿，介绍你参加体育运动的情况。 提示： 1．What do you think of health? 2．What sports do you usually do? 3．Why do you choose these kinds of sports? 4．What benefits (益处) do you get from them? 要求：1．包含所有提示要点，条理清楚，意思连贯； 2．词数 80 左右。 参考词汇：energetic 精力充沛的   Sports and Health _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Sports and Health Health is very important to us. If we don’t have health, there will be nothing else. I like doing sports very much. I swim twice a week and run for an hour every morning. They are good sports. They can make feel relaxed. Also, they can make me stay healthy and strong. Through swimming, I can make some new friends. Running in the park in the morning can make me take in fresh air. Since sports can make us physically and mentally healthy, we should do sports every day no matter how busy we are. Do remember that good health is the best wealth. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍健康是什么以及喜欢的运动是什么； 第二步，介绍为什么选择这些运动以及从这些运动中获取的益处； 第三步，呼吁人们积极运动。 [亮点词汇] ①do sports做运动 ②like doing sth喜欢做某事 ③make friends结交朋友 ④take in 吸收 [高分句型] ① If we don’t have health, there will be nothing else.（if引导的条件状语从句） ② Running in the park in the morning can make me take in fresh air.（动名词作主语） 7．（23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）根据以下内容要点，写一篇不少于80词的短文。要求情节完整，条理清楚。 （1）今天下午在放学回家的路上，我看见一个大妈在买苹果，她拿出钱包付钱离开后，我发现地上掉了20元钱。 （2）我立刻捡起钱追上去给她。 （3）她非常感谢，给我一个苹果。 （4）我谢绝并且说：“这是我应该做的”。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 When I was on my way home from school this afternoon, I saw an old lady buying apples. After she took out her wallet to pay and left, I found 20 yuan on the floor. I immediately picked up the money and ran after her to give it back to her. She was very grateful and gave me an apple. I declined her offer and said, “This is what I should do.” I am very happy, because we all need help. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“内容要点”中所列举的要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，简单描述“我”在放学路上看到一个大妈买苹果时，掉了20元钱； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，从“我”捡到20元钱之后的做法以及大妈对“我”的感谢等方面具体描述； 第三步，书写结语，表达“这是我应该做的”。 [亮点词汇] ① on one’s way home 回家路上 ② immediately 立刻 ③ pick up 拾起 ④ run after 追上 ⑤ decline 拒绝 [高分句型] ① When I was on my way home from school this afternoon, I saw an old lady buying apples. (When引导的时间状语从句) ② I immediately picked up the money and ran after her to give it back to her. (and表并列) 8．（23-24八年级上·福建三明·期中）今年的10月23日是重阳节，据了解目前我市共有百岁老人超百位，最高龄105岁。百岁老人保持长寿的“秘诀”是什么呢，他们又是如何保持健康的呢？假设你是李华，采访了其中一位百岁老人，老人给我们提出了如下建议。请根据以下信息，写篇题为“Suggestions on living a Long Life”的文章。 要求： (1) 要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； (2) 字数80 词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Suggestions on Living a Long Life There are more than one hundred 100-year-old people in Sanming. What do they do to have a long life? Here are some suggestions. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Follow the suggestions, and at least you can have a healthy life. 【答案】例文 Suggestions on Living a Long Life There are more than one hundred 100-year-old people in Sanming. What do they do to have a long life? Here are some suggestions. Firstly, maintain good living habits. You need to go to bed early and get up early and keep our bodies clean. Secondly, maintain good eating habits. Eating a variety of foods, especially fruit and vegetables, provides essential nutrients. Thirdly, stay physically active. Regular exercise helps keep the body strong and healthy. Fourthly, have a positive mindset. Staying optimistic and managing stress can improve overall well-being. Lastly, maintain social connections. Engaging with family and friends can provide emotional support and reduce feelings of loneliness. Follow the suggestions, and at least you can have a healthy life. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章应该包括至少三个方面的内容要点，要适当补充一到两点，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一和第三人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头已给，引出话题——如何才能长寿； 第二步，具体阐述至少四条建议，保持良好生活习惯，均衡饮食，保持身体活动，保持积极心态等； 第三步，结尾文章已给，给出祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①maintain保持 ②provide提供 ③keep sb adj使某人处于……状态 [高分句型] ①Staying optimistic and managing stress can improve overall well-being.（动名词作主语） ②Engaging with family and friends can provide emotional support and reduce feelings of loneliness.（and并列句） 9．（23-24八年级上·福建龙岩·期中）请从生活习惯、饮食习惯和加强运动等方面，以How To Keep Healthy为题写一篇英语短文， 参加校报“健康栏目”的征稿。词数：70左右（开头句子已给出，不计入词数）。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 How to Keep Healthy Keeping healthy is very important for everyone. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to Keep Healthy Keeping healthy is very important for everyone. Good habits can help us keep in good health. If we want to be healthier, we should eat more healthy food and less junk food. Fruit and vegetables are good for us, so we should try to eat lots of them. And we should drink milk every day. To keep healthy, we should go to bed early and get up early. Don’t stay up. Besides, we’d better take more exercise. Exercise can help us be active and strong. Health is the most important thing in our life, so let’s look after ourselves well. 【详解】[整体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文； ②时态：本文时态是一般现在时； ③提示：要求包含生活习惯、饮食习惯和加强运动等内容，并适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：从三点去谈论如何保持健康，包括良好的生活习惯、健康的饮食习惯以及定期锻炼； 第二步：总结以上三点建议。 [亮点词汇] ①go to bed early and get up early早睡早起 ②pay attention to注意 ③regular exercise定期锻炼 [高分句型] ①Eating more vegetables and fruits and less junk food is essential. (动名词作主语) ②By following these tips, we can keep ourselves healthy and energetic. (介词短语作状语) 10．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）又是一年秋冬季节，全市各社区流感情况严重，市里积极向民众宣传“加强运动，保持健康，远离流感”的重要性。作为中学生，为了使自己保持健康，远离疾病，我们在日常生活中应该怎样保持健康呢？请你以Keeping Healthy 为题，根据提供的信息和要求写一篇短文，积极协助市里的宣传。 内容要点： 要求： 1. 词数80左右，短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数； 2. 短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。 Keeping Healthy As a student, we should keep healthy. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Keeping Healthy As a student, we should keep healthy. What should we do to keep healthy? First, we should have a healthy eating habit. Going to school without breakfast is bad for us. And it’s necessary for us to eat more vegetables and fruit. Don’t eat junk food. Second, we must have enough sleep. We should go to bed early and get up early. Before meals, we must wash our hands. Third, we should do more exercise to build us up. We can do some sports, such as running, swimming and so on. Last but not least, if we have a fever and a cough, we had better go to see a doctor as soon as possible. Health is important to students. I hope we all have a strong body. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作主题已给出，注意围绕主题包含所有要点，根据提示词汇可适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明“保持健康”的主题； 第二步，从不同方面具体介绍保持健康的做法； 第三步，书写结语，结束文章。 [亮点词汇] ① be bad for对……有害 ② such as例如 ③ Last but not least最后同样重要的是 ④ had better最好 [高分句型] ① And it’s necessary for us to eat more vegetables and fruit. (it作形式主语) ② Last but not least, if we have a fever and a cough, we had better go to see a doctor as soon as possible. (if引导的条件状语从句) 11．（23-24八年级上·福建漳州·期中）健康，是我们一直追求，一直向往的目标。尤其这几年，面对新冠，让我们知道健康已经在我们的生活中成为一个非常重要的部分。那么我们将怎么做来保持健康。请你以How to Keep Healthy为题，根据下列提示，写一篇如何保持健康的短文。 提示：多吃水果和蔬菜；多做运动；拥有至少8小时一晚的睡眠；不要吃太多的糖；不能工作或学习得太辛苦…… 要求： 1. 词数80左右。短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数； 2. 短文可以根据提示，但不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。 3. 文中不能使用真实的个人和学校信息。 How to Keep Healthy It’s very important for us to keep healthy in our everyday life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to Keep Healthy It’s very important for us to keep healthy in our everyday life. There are many ways to keep healthy. First, you should have a healthy eating habit. It’s necessary to eat enough fruit and vegetables, because they have all kinds of things you need every day. But do not eat too much fat, such as butter or anything sweet. Too many sweets can do harm to your teeth. Then you had better not eat too much coffee and tea. Good habits can help you keep fit. Doing exercise is certainly a good way to keep your body healthy. After a day’s work, an eight-hour sleep is needed. And don’t work or study too hard. If you care about yourself, it’s easy to have a healthy body. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，不要遗漏信息，可适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“健康对我们很重要”引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述内容。从饮食、运动、睡眠等方面介绍保持健康的方法或建议； 第三步，书写结语。关心自己，就很容易拥有健康的身体。 [亮点词汇] ①keep healthy保持健康 ②all kinds of各种各样的 ③such as例如 ④had better (not) do sth.最好（不）做某事 [高分句型] ①There are many ways to keephealthy.（there be句型） ②But do not eat too much fat, such as butter or anything sweet.（祈使句否定形式） ③If you care about yourself, it’s easy to have a healthy body.（if引导条件状语从句，it固定句型，其中it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语） 12．（23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）秋季天气渐凉，呼吸道疾病感染人群剧增，为了向全校师生普及呼吸道疾病的相关知识，校园英语广播站向同学们征稿。假如你是李华，请你根据下列图示内容写一份英文稿件。 要求：1、阐述图示内容，并提出3—4点预防建议； 2、字数不少于70词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3、层次分明，条理清晰。 提示词：45% of people 百分之四十五的人；breathing 呼吸的 Dear teachers and students, It gets cool these days, more and more people get Autumn Respiratory Disease. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you. 【答案】例文 Dear teachers and students, It gets cool these days, more and more people get Autumn Respiratory Disease. Children and the old people can catch the illness easily. 45% of people have a sore throat and 35% of them have a cough. 13% of them may have a fever. Besides, 7% of people have breathing problems.   What can we do to prevent it? First, we need to do some exercise to build us up, especially for the children and the old. Second, it’s necessary for us to drink enough water every day. Third, keep rooms clean and the air fresh all the time. Finally, we must see a doctor at once when you get the illness. That’s all. Thank you. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一人称为主。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头部分引出话题，说明秋季天气转凉，呼吸道疾病感染人群增多； 第二步，描述饼状图内容，呼吸道疾病的几种表现； 第三步，提出四点预防建议，以及感谢大家的聆听。 [亮点词汇] ①need to do需要做某事 ②see a doctor看医生 ③at once立刻 [高分句型] ①First, we need to do some exercise to build us up, especially for the children and the old.（动词不定式作宾语和目的状语） ②Finally, we must see a doctor at once when you get the illness.（时间状语从句） 13．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）健康的生活离不开适量的锻炼，经常锻炼会让人拥有健康的体魄和充沛的精力。你校正在开展以“Let’s Exercise Together”为主题的征文活动，请你用英语写一篇短文，介绍你锻炼的情况并投稿。词数 80左右。 内容要点： (1)When and where do you exercise? (2)What kind(s) of sports do you often do? (3)The advantages (好处): It is good for your sleep./...(至少两点) 注意: (1)开头已给出，不计入总词数； (2)短文必须包括所有要点，可以适当发挥，使其连贯、通顺； (3)文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名等相关信息。 参考词汇：energetic adj. 精力充沛的 Let’s Exercise Together It is important for us to exercise.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 Let’s Exercise Together It is important for us to exercise. Exercise can help us keep healthy. I often do sports on the playground after school. I play basketball twice a week. Sometimes I play football or tennis with my classmates. I also do sports in the gym. I learned to swim last year and I can swim very well now. So I go swimming three times a week. On weekends, I climb hills with my parents. I think climbing hills is also a kind of sport. After sports, I can sleep well. I can breathe the fresh air outside the room. I also make some friends when I do sports. Exercise not only makes me energetic and healthy, but also makes me happy every day. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，引出话题“我们需要锻炼”； 第二步，介绍运动的时间和地点以及具体阐述做什么锻炼； 第三步，介绍锻炼的好处。 [亮点词汇] ①do sports做运动 ②not only...but also...不但……而且…… [高分句型] ①I think climbing hills is also a kind of sport. (宾语从句) ②I learned to swim last year and I can swim very well now. (and并列句) 14．（23-24八年级上·福建厦门·期中）好朋友就像一缕阳光，照亮了我们的生活，有朋友陪伴的学习，请你结合以下内容谈一谈你认为真正的朋友是什么样的，并从不同的方面介绍你和你的好朋友之间的相同点和不同点，字数80词左右。请不要出现真实学校跟姓名。 提示词语：care about, similar, different 提示问题：What do you think a good friend is like? Who is your best friend? In what ways are you similar and different? My Best Friend ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Best Friend A good friend is someone who cares about you and supports you. My best friend is Jack. We have been friends for three years. We are both outgoing and enjoy playing sports. However, there are some differences between us. Jack is taller and more athletic, while I am better at studying. We both like watching movies, but he prefers action films, and I enjoy comedies. Although we have differences, we always support each other and have a great time together. I believe a true friend is someone who stands by you no matter what happens. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍你认为真正的朋友是什么样的； 第二步，具体介绍你最好的朋友是谁并阐述你和你最好的朋友之间的相同点和不同点； 第三步，最后书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①care about关心 ②enjoy doing喜欢做 ③have a great time玩得开心 [高分句型] ①Although we have differences, we always support each other and have a great time together.（让步状语从句） ②I believe a true friend is someone who stands by you no matter what happens.（宾语从句，定语从句，让步状语从句） 15．（23-24八年级上·福建厦门·期中）学校将在下周举办一个中国经典电影分享会。请你作为班级代表，推荐一部优秀影片，内容包括： 1.电影的名字、类型和简单故事情节等； 2.你的推荐理由。 要求： 1. 字数不少于80词； 2. 必须包含所有的内容要点，可适当发挥； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实姓名及校名。 参考电影：Chang An（《长安三万里》），Mulan，Kungfu Panda，The Wandering Earth（流浪地球）等。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My favorite movie is Kung Fu Panda. It is a cartoon movie. The movie tells the story of a common panda named Po. He did not have a single skill, but he practiced Kung Fu with his master. He never gave up easily. Finally, he learned good Kung Fu and beat Tiger Taro. It is a funny but meaningful movie. I will never forget it because I have learned a lot from it. Like Po, I should believe in myself. I should also work hard and never give up. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己最喜欢的电影以及类型； 第二步，介绍故事情节； 第三步，分享推荐的理由。 [亮点词汇] ①give up放弃 ②learn from从……中学习 ③believe in相信 [高分句型] I will never forget it because I have learned a lot from it.（because引导原因状语从句） 16．（23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）你校英语俱乐部拟举办以“How to Be a Healthy Student”为题的演讲活动。请你根据以下提示，从身体健康、心理健康两方面写一篇英语演讲稿。 要求： 词数80个左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 短文必须包括上述要点，可恰当发挥； 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯。 How to Be a Healthy Student Hello, everyone! I’m glad to give a speech here. Health is important for students. Here is_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. Thanks for listening. 【答案】例文 How to Be a Healthy Student Hello, everyone! I’m glad to give a speech here. Health is important for students. Here is my advice. We need to have healthy eating habits. Fruit and vegetables are good for our health. So eat the right food to keep us healthy. Having a good sleep also makes us active. Do sports an hour every day so that we can keep fit. We should not only care for our physical health but also our mental health. Try to be happy. If we are not happy, we can talk with our friends, parents and teachers about our worries or sadness. Do something relaxing to stay in a good mood. In short, health is a problem we should pay attention to. If we can follow the advice, we can keep healthy. Be healthy to live a better life. Thanks for listening. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题目要求中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。开头打招呼并表明很高兴在这里发表演讲，指出健康对学生很重要，并引出自己的建议； 第二步，具体阐述保持健康的建议； 第三步，书写结语。总结健康是一个应关注的问题，如果能遵循建议，就能保持健康，从而过上更好的生活。 [亮点词汇] ①give a speech发表演讲 ②healthy eating habits健康的饮食习惯 ③keep fit保持健康 ④mental health心理健康 ⑤in a good mood心情好 ⑥pay attention to关注 [高分句型] If we are not happy, we can talk with our friends, parents and teachers about our worries or sadness.（if引导的条件状语从句） 17．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）在我们的日常生活中，良好的生活习惯不仅使我们身体健康，而且会带来无穷的乐趣。请你以“How to keep healthy”为题，谈谈要如何保持健康。 要求： 1. 内容贴切，必须包括表格中的所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 意思清楚，表达通畅，行文连贯， 注意书写规范； 3. 词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 4. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 living habits 起居习惯 How to keep healthy Habit (习惯) Behavior (行为) Benefit (好处) Living habits Go to bed early; get up early keep...active Eating habits Breakfast give...energy Exercise Play sports make...strong Others Fingernails; litter... ... All of us want to be healthy. But do you know how to do it? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to Keep Healthy All of us want to be healthy. Do you know how to keep healthy? Now I am going to tell you how we can live a healthy life. First, we should have healthy living habits. For example, we should go to bed early and get up early to keep us active. We should take showers often. We should open the windows often to keep the air fresh. Don’t spit in public. Second, we should have healthy eating habits. We should go to school with breakfast which gives us energy. Remember to wash the hands before meals. Drink enough water every day. Eat more vegetables and fruit but less meat. Don’t eat too much salt or sugar. Third, we should do sports every day to make us strong and keep our mind and body healthy. At last, we shouldn’t keep our fingernails long because there will be litter in them. If we can do the things above, we will be healthy. We will have a healthy and happy life! 【详解】[总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章应该包括表格中所列要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，开门见山，分享如何保持健康的方法，从而引出话题； 第二步，根据表格所列四个方面的要点，逐一陈述保持健康的方法，适当拓展； 第三步，书写总结。 ［亮点词汇］ ① in public 在公共场合 ② live a healthy life 过健康的生活 ［高分句型］ ① We should go to school with breakfast which gives us energy. (which引导的限制性定语从句) ② If we can do the things above, we will be healthy. (if引导的条件状语从句) 18．（23-24八年级上·福建龙岩·期中）为了提高同学们保护视力的意识，我校拟举办以“How to Protect Our Eyesight”为话题的演讲比赛，请你写一篇 80 词左右的演讲稿，介绍保护视力的方法。演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。请勿在文中使用真是的姓名和校名。 Hello, everyone. It’s a great honor to give a speech here. We know that the eyes are the windows to the soul (心灵), so we must protect our eyesight.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for your listening. 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone. It’s a great honor to give a speech here. We know that the eyes are the windows to the soul (心灵), so we must protect our eyesight. First, we should develop good eating habits. Good eating habits are important for the eyes. Eating more fruits and vegetables, especially those rich in vitamins A, C, and E, can help maintain good eyesight. Second, we need to develop healthy living habits. Taking regular breaks and ensuring enough sleep are necessary for eye health. In addition, we should take exercise regularly. Sports can help us have a healthy and strong body. Finally, regular eye exams are important to detect any problems early. That’s all. Thanks for your listening. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，可适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步，建议大家养成好的饮食习惯； 第二步，建议大家养成好的生活习惯。 [亮点词汇] ① develop good eating habits养成好的饮食习惯 ② rich in富含 ③ in addition此外 [高分句型] Eating more fruits and vegetables, especially those rich in vitamins A, C, and E, can help maintain good eyesight.（动名词短语作主语） 19．（23-24八年级上·福建龙岩·期中）周末即将来临，假如你是李华，请你根据以下图示内容，写一封信给你的笔友Peter，向他介绍你的周天计划安排和原因，要求字数不少于80词。 What to do Why to do do sports … read books … visit a history museum … walk a pet dog … Dear Peter, I’m glad to tell you something about my weekend plan for the next weekend. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Peter， I’m glad to tell you something about my weekend plan for the next weekend. Doing sports can build me up, and it’s very important to us. So I am going to run from 8 to 9 next Sunday morning. Running is good for my heart and lungs. After that, I plan to read my favorite story books from 9:30 to 11:00. Reading really makes a full man, I can learn a lot from it. For the afternoon, I am going to visit a history museum with my friends. I’m sure that I can know a lot about history and people from it. From 17:00 to 18:00, I will walk a pet dog in the park with my family, it’s a good way to relax. What a nice plan! Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：一般将来时为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题，介绍周天计划； 第二步，依据要点，细节介绍周天计划安排和原因。 [亮点词汇] ①build me up增强我的体质 ②is good for对……有好处 [高分句型] ①I’m sure that I can know a lot about history and people from it.（宾语从句） ②What a nice plan!（感叹句） 20．（23-24八年级上·福建厦门·期中）根据所给要求，写一篇80词左右的短文。 湖里处处皆风景，湖里公众号的英文专栏Sharing Beauty以“The Most Beautiful Place in Huli”为主题征稿，你根据以下提示，用英文写一篇短文投稿。 写作要点： 1. 你认为湖里最美的一处地方在哪里？（park，library，shopping mall商场，bay海湾，等等） 2. 通常人们在那里可以做什么？ 3. 你觉得这个地方最美的理由是什么？（至少列举三点理由） ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The Most Beautiful Place in Huli   Huli is a beautiful place with many scenic spots. Among them, I think the most beautiful place is the Huli Bay. The bay is located in the southern part of Huli. People usually go there to enjoy the sea breeze, take a walk along the beach, and watch the sunset. I find this place the most beautiful because of its amazing sea view, the peaceful atmosphere, and the fresh air. It is a perfect place to relax. 【详解】[总体分析]   ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据题干中的信息介绍湖里最美丽的地方，可适当增加细节。   [写作步骤]   第一步，引出话题，介绍你认为湖里最美的地方在哪里；   第二步，介绍通常人们在那里可以做什么； 第三步，介绍你觉得这个地方最美的理由是什么。   [亮点词汇]   ①take a walk散步   ②amazing sea view令人惊叹的海景 ③peaceful atmosphere宁静的氛围   [高分句型]   ①People usually go there to enjoy the sea breeze, take a walk along the beach, and watch the sunset.(并列句)   ②It is a perfect place to relax.(动词不定式作定语) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$