期中复习之单项选择100题（福建期中真题）-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（仁爱科普版）

期中复习之单项选择100题 (福建期中真题) 1．（23-24八年级上·福建·期中）—I have a fever and feel terrible today. —You must have _________ flu and you’d better go to see a doctor. A．a B．the C．an 2．（23-24八年级上·福建龙岩·期中）—Now, most students are under too much pressure (压力). —You’re right. They need time to relax and think for ________. A．they B．them C．themselves 3．（23-24八年级上·福建龙岩·期中）—________ we visit Mary tomorrow morning? —Good idea. Let’s meet at the bus stop. A．May B．Shall C．Must 4．（23-24八年级上·福建龙岩·期中）—There ________ a new 3D movie this weekend. —Really? Let’s go and watch it. A．is going to have B．will have C．is going to be 5．（23-24八年级上·福建·期中）—Would you mind _________ the dishes for me, Mary? —Of course not. I’ll do it at once. A．to wash B．washing C．wash 6．（23-24八年级上·福建龙岩·期中）—David, what does the PRC ________? —The People’s Republic of China. A．stand for B．look for C．prepare for 7．（23-24八年级上·福建·期中）—Oh, you have a cough. _________ have you been like this? —Three days. A．How much B．How soon C．How long 8．（19-20八年级上·福建福州·期中）—Do you like rowing or swimming, Wang Mei? —I like rowing, but I ________ swimming. It’s my favorite sport. A．enjoy B．prefer C．love 9．（23-24八年级上·福建·期中）Linda’s aunt is a ________. Her job is to do research in science. A．pilot B．scientist C．cook 10．（23-24八年级上·福建·期中）Do our best to work hard. I’m sure all of us can be _________ one day. A．careful B．successful C．colorful 11．（23-24八年级上·福建·期中）—Jame, I’m too fat. What should I do? —You shouldn’t eat _________ candy. A．too much B．too many C．much too 12．（23-24八年级上·福建南平·期中）—________ up late is bad for your health. —I see, I’ll go to bed early, thank you. A．Waking B．Getting C．Staying 13．（23-24八年级上·福建·期中）The young mother’s baby is crying _________ and she has no idea to make him stop. A．on time B．all the time C．in time 14．（23-24八年级上·福建·期中）I’m sorry I can’t go to your birthday party. I need to _________ my little sister at home. A．take care of B．take away C．take off 15．（23-24八年级上·福建龙岩·期中）The doctor asked my father to take more ________, like walking and running. A．medicine B．advice C．exercise 16．（23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）With ________ Internet, the world is like a small village. A．a B．an C．the 17．（23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）Walk ________ the gate and you will see the garden on your left. A．along B．across C．through 18．（23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）—Why do you look so ________? —Because my favorite player, Wang Chuqin, won the gold medal at Hangzhou Asian Games. A．excited B．serious C．popular 19．（23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）—I don’t know what to do. Can you give me some ________? —Sure. A．suggestion B．money C．advice 20．（23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）According to the new regulation (规定), school students ________ take their cell phones to the classroom. A．wouldn’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t 21．（23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）Sam, can I ________ you in the community service? A．join B．hear C．become 22．（23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）The boss ________ the workers to work 12 hours a day last month. A．made B．kept C．forced 23．（23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）—Michael looks very tired in class. —He ________ to watch a football game last night. A．got up B．grew up C．stayed up 24．（23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）Kangkang would like to ________a ball for Michael. A．pass B．kick C．buy 25．（23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）—Does your grandpa take exercise every day? —Yes. He always ________ thirty minutes walking his pet dog after supper. A．spends B．costs C．takes 26．（23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）—________ do you climb mountains? —Once a week. A．How long B．How often C．How 27．（23-24八年级上·福建南平·期中）There ________  a basketball game in our school this afternoon. A．will have B．is going to be C．are going to be 28．（23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）It’s hard to believe that Jenny, a 4-year-old girl, could cook by ________. A．herself B．himself C．yourself 29．（23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）—Would you mind not smoking in the lift? —________. A．Of course B．Sure, go ahead C．Sorry, I’ll put it out 30．（23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）—We are not sure ________ we can win the 100-meter relay race. —I think you’ll win if you try your best. A．whether B．why C．when 31．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）—Why didn’t Tom go to school? —He had to stay in _________ bed because he had _________ flu. A．the; the B．the; a C．不填; the 32．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）—I’m afraid that I can’t do well in the 400-meter race tomorrow. —You’re the best. I’m sure you will _________ win. A．certainly B．really C．widely 33．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）—_________ do you go to Putian Library? —Once a week. A．How long B．How often C．How much 34．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）—Doctor, what’s wrong with me? —Don’t worry. There is _________. A．nothing serious B．serious nothing C．something serious 35．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）—He plays basketball so well. Who taught _________? —Nobody. He taught _________ basketball. A．himself; him B．him; him C．him; himself 36．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）This year, the boys are training more carefully. That means they have a better _________ of winning. A．practice B．chance C．message 37．（23-24八年级上·福建漳州·期中）My teacher said we should clean our classroom ________. A．in danger B．in turn C．in public 38．（23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）—I’m sorry my ball flew ________ your window. —Oh! It’s nothing. But please be careful next time. A．through B．across C．instead 39．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）_________ the students _________ the teacher likes playing sports. A．Both, and B．Not only, but also C．Between, and 40．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）—Must we keep the window _________ all the time? —No, you _________. A．opening; mustn’t B．open; needn’t C．opening; can’t 41．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）—Why are you so _________? —Because _________ a football game in our school the day after tomorrow. A．excited; there will have B．exciting; there is going to be C．excited; there will be 42．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）I like singing and dancing _________ my brother likes swimming and skating. A．while B．when C．because 43．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）If there is a bike, we _________ get there on time. A．can be able to B．are able to C．will be able to 44．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）Tom is ill, so he asked for _________ this morning. A．three day’s leave B．a three days’ leave C．a three-day leave 45．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）—Hello! May I speak to Mary? —_________ A．I’m Mary. B．This is Mary speaking. C．Mary is me. 46．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）—How about going shopping this Sunday, Tina? —I prefer ________ at home to going out. A．stay B．staying C．to stay 47．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）There is going to ________ a school sports meet next week. A．have B．be C．start 48．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）Tom ________ Fuzhou with his mother the day after tomorrow. A．is leaving for B．left for C．leaves for 49．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）Bill spends one hour ________ exercise every day. A．do B．doing C．does 50．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）After the train goes ________ the tunnel (隧道), it will go ________ a plain (平原). A．through; across B．across; through C．across; across 51．（23-24八年级上·福建龙岩·期中）All of us felt very ________ when we watched the ________ game on TV. A．exciting; exciting B．excited; excited C．excited; exciting 52．（23-24八年级上·福建龙岩·期中）— ________we take some water with us? — Great idea. A．Shall B．Will C．Must 53．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）The problem was ________ for him to work out, but he didn’t have ________. A．enough easy; enough time B．enough easy; time enough C．easy enough; enough time 54．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）Alice doesn’t feel like ________ anything now, because she has a bad cold and feels bad. A．eat B．to eat C．eating 55．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）—Must I clean the classroom by myself? —No, you ________. You can work with your classmates. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t 56．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）Get up early, ________ you will get to school on time. A．and B．if C．or 57．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）We shouldn’t eat ________ candy, or we’ll have a toothache. A．too many B．too much C．too little 58．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）—Oh, you have a headache and a cough. ________ have you been like this? —Three days. A．How often B．How long C．How far 59．（23-24八年级上·福建龙岩·期中）Playing sports is ________ for us, because it’s good for our health. A．necessary B．special C．careful 60．（23-24八年级上·福建厦门·期中）—Would you mind if I use your ruler? —________. Here you are. A．Of course not B．Never mind C．It’s nothing 61．（23-24八年级上·福建厦门·期中）It’s raining hard outside, so remember to take ________ umbrella with you. A．a B．an C．the 62．（23-24八年级上·福建厦门·期中）________ I visited the museum twice, I still couldn’t find my way home. A．Although B．Because C．But 63．（23-24八年级上·福建厦门·期中）My brother is afraid of water. He _________ swims in summer. A．always B．usually C．never 64．（23-24八年级上·福建厦门·期中）—I can’t fix my video camera. Is there ________ you can do to help? —Sorry, I’m afraid ________ here can help you. You have to fix it by yourselves. A．everything; nobody B．anything; nobody C．anything; someone 65．（23-24八年级上·福建厦门·期中）________ your dreams come true, you should do your homework carefully. A．Makes B．To make C．Making 66．（23-24八年级上·福建厦门·期中）—Would you mind ________ down the music? The baby is sleeping. —Of course not. A．turns B．to turn C．turning 67．（23-24八年级上·福建厦门·期中）In some schools, quite________ students like English, but ________ of them can speak English well. A．a few; few B．a few; little C．little; a few 68．（23-24八年级上·福建厦门·期中）—Did you enjoy the movie yesterday? —Oh, it couldn’t be ________. I left soon after it began. A．bad B．worse C．worst 69．（23-24八年级上·福建厦门·期中）—The magazine is really cheap. —Look at that one! It is ________. It’s only 3 yuan. A．the cheapest B．cheaper C．cheap 70．（23-24八年级上·福建厦门·期中）—What do you think of the football game? —It’s fantastic. It’s ________ than any other game that I have ever watched. A．much exciting B．more excited C．more exciting 71．（23-24八年级上·福建厦门·期中）I ________ why you arrived late for school. Please tell me. A．remember B．wonder C．forget 72．（23-24八年级上·福建厦门·期中）— What’s the result of your ________? Where are you going this weekend? — We decided to go to Disneyland! A．discussion B．competition C．information 73．（23-24八年级上·福建厦门·期中）The book won’t ________ until the end of this year. A．bring out B．find out C．come out 74．（23-24八年级上·福建厦门·期中）Please tell me the truth, don’t ________ stories. A．put up B．make up C．take up 75．（23-24八年级上·福建厦门·期中）—Shall we run together at 7:00 or 9:00 tomorrow morning? —________.You always make wise choices. A．No problem B．It’s up to you C．That’s all right 76．（23-24八年级上·福建漳州·期中）— I have a bad headache today. — You must have ________ flu. A．a B．the C．an 77．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）—Which sport did Xiaoming and Liu Mei take part in? —They ________ took part in the long jump. A．both B．all C．every 78．（23-24八年级上·福建漳州·期中）I don’t like the hot weather. I want to go ________ for holiday next summer. A．somewhere cool B．anywhere cool C．everywhere cool 79．（23-24八年级上·福建漳州·期中）One of my ________ hurts, so I’ll go to see a dentist. A．ears B．feet C．teeth 80．（23-24八年级上·福建漳州·期中）All of us were ________ when our national team won the game. A．careful B．excited C．serious 81．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）If you smoke, keep trying to change the bad ________. A．advice B．fact C．habit 82．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）Lang Lang ________ lots of time practicing the table tennis when he was young. A．spent B．regarded C．took 83．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）—Linlin ________ the high jump at the school sports meet last week. —But I think she did her best and that’s enough. A．took part in B．did well in C．did badly in 84．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）Wang Nan’s grandma is ill and his parents are too busy. So he has to ________ her at home. A．look up B．look for C．look after 85．（23-24八年级上·福建漳州·期中）Would you mind ________ me how to cook? A．teach B．teaching C．to teach 86．（23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）Mrs. Brown eats ________ food every meal, so she is much too fat. A．too much B．too many C．much too 87．（23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）Try our best, and I’m sure we can be ________ one day. A．successful B．careful C．colorful 88．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）—Mom, must I do my homework now? —No, you ________. You may take a rest first. A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．don’t have to 89．（23-24八年级上·福建厦门·期中）—________ hours do you sleep every night? —About 8 hours. A．How long B．How often C．How many 90．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）—Will grandma leave hospital this week? —________. A．I’d love to B．I hope so C．It’s nothing 91．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）Carl has ________ headache and has to stay in ________ bed. A．a; a B．the; the C．a; / 92．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）—Do you take exercise every day? —Yes. I always ________ thirty minutes walking after supper. A．spend B．cost C．take 93．（23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）I saw some boy students ________ basketball when I passed the playground. A．played B．to play C．playing 94．（23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）He is good at swimming. He tries his best ________ the school swimming team. A．take part in B．to join C．join 95．（23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）—When shall we meet? —Let’s ________ it half past five. A．do B．meet C．make 96．（23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）—Are you getting ________ when hearing that we’re having a holiday in Qingdao? —Yes. It must be very ________. A．exciting; exciting B．excited; exciting C．excited; excited 97．（23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）Ann isn’t good ________ running. But she runs every morning because she know it is good ________ her health. A．for; at B．at; for C．for; for 98．（23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）Jenny is young, but she ________ help her mother do many things. A．can be able to B．is able to C．was able to 99．（23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）—Do you mind if I open the window? — ________ I feel a little cold. A．Of course not. B．I hope so. C．Sorry, you’d better not. 100．（23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）My grandmother is old so she can’t read books ________ glasses. A．with B．without C．on 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 期中复习之单项选择100题 (福建期中真题) 1．（23-24八年级上·福建·期中）—I have a fever and feel terrible today. —You must have _________ flu and you’d better go to see a doctor. A．a B．the C．an 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我今天发烧了，感觉很糟糕。——你一定是得了流感，最好去看医生。 考查冠词的用法。a一个（用于以辅音音素发音开头的单词前，表泛指）；the这个（表特指）；an一个（用于以元音音素发音开头的单词前，表泛指）。根据“You must have...flu and”可知，表示“患流感”，have the flu“得流感”，固定用法。故选B。 2．（23-24八年级上·福建龙岩·期中）—Now, most students are under too much pressure (压力). —You’re right. They need time to relax and think for ________. A．they B．them C．themselves 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——现在，大多数学生都承受着太多的压力。——你说得对。他们自己需要时间来放松和思考。 考查反身代词。they他们，人称代词主格；them他们，人称代词宾格；themselves他们自己。根据“They need time to relax and think for”可知，此处表示“他们自己”，应用反身代词themselves。故选C。 3．（23-24八年级上·福建龙岩·期中）—________ we visit Mary tomorrow morning? —Good idea. Let’s meet at the bus stop. A．May B．Shall C．Must 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们明天早上去拜访玛丽好吗？——好主意。让我们在公共汽车站见面。 考查情态动词辨析。May可以；Shall将会；Must必须。根据“Good idea.”可知，问句表示征求对方的意见。shall在问句中表示征求意见。故选B。 4．（23-24八年级上·福建龙岩·期中）—There ________ a new 3D movie this weekend. —Really? Let’s go and watch it. A．is going to have B．will have C．is going to be 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这周末将有一场新3D电影。——真的吗？让我们去看吧！ 考查there be句型。there be句型一般不与have连用，其将来时为there is going to be/there will be。故选C。 5．（23-24八年级上·福建·期中）—Would you mind _________ the dishes for me, Mary? —Of course not. I’ll do it at once. A．to wash B．washing C．wash 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——玛丽，你介意帮我洗碗吗？——当然不介意。我马上做。 考查非谓语。mind doing sth“介意做某事”，动名词作宾语。故选B。 6．（23-24八年级上·福建龙岩·期中）—David, what does the PRC ________? —The People’s Republic of China. A．stand for B．look for C．prepare for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——David，PRC代表什么意思？——中华人民共和国。 考查动词短语。stand for代表；look for寻找；prepare for为……做准备。根据回答“The People’s Republic of China.”可知，此处应是询问PRC代表的意思。故选A。 7．（23-24八年级上·福建·期中）—Oh, you have a cough. _________ have you been like this? —Three days. A．How much B．How soon C．How long 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——哦，你咳嗽了。你这样多久了？——三天。 考查特殊疑问句。how much多少；how soon多久之后；how long多长时间。根据“Three days”可知，此处询问时间段，疑问词用how long。故选C。 8．（19-20八年级上·福建福州·期中）—Do you like rowing or swimming, Wang Mei? —I like rowing, but I ________ swimming. It’s my favorite sport. A．enjoy B．prefer C．love 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你喜欢划船还是游泳，王梅？——我喜欢划船，但我更喜欢游泳。这是我最喜欢的运动。 考查动词辨析。enjoy喜欢；prefer更喜欢；love喜爱。根据“Do you like rowing or swimming”可知，两者比较，所以“更喜欢”符合语境，故选B。 9．（23-24八年级上·福建·期中）Linda’s aunt is a ________. Her job is to do research in science. A．pilot B．scientist C．cook 【答案】B 【详解】句意：琳达的姑姑是一位科学家。她的工作是做科学研究。 考查名词辨析。pilot飞行员；scientist科学家；cook厨师。根据“Her job is to do research in science.”可知，琳达的姑姑是一位科学家，因此scientist符合句意。故选B。 10．（23-24八年级上·福建·期中）Do our best to work hard. I’m sure all of us can be _________ one day. A．careful B．successful C．colorful 【答案】B 【详解】句意：尽我们最大的努力工作。我相信我们所有人总有一天会成功的。 考查形容词辨析。careful仔细的；successful成功的；colorful丰富多彩的。根据“Do our best to work hard”可知，努力工作可以带来成功。故选B。 11．（23-24八年级上·福建·期中）—Jame, I’m too fat. What should I do? —You shouldn’t eat _________ candy. A．too much B．too many C．much too 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——詹姆，我太胖了。我该怎么办？——你不应该吃太多糖果。 考查短语辨析。too much太多，修饰不可数名词；too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；much too太，修饰形容词或副词。此处修饰不可数名词candy，用too much。故选A。 12．（23-24八年级上·福建南平·期中）—________ up late is bad for your health. —I see, I’ll go to bed early, thank you. A．Waking B．Getting C．Staying 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——熬夜对你的健康有害。——我知道了，我会早点睡觉的，谢谢你。 考查动词短语。Waking up醒来；Getting up起床；Staying up熬夜。根据“I’ll go to bed early”可知，应表达熬夜对健康有害。故选C。 13．（23-24八年级上·福建·期中）The young mother’s baby is crying _________ and she has no idea to make him stop. A．on time B．all the time C．in time 【答案】B 【详解】句意：年轻妈妈的宝宝一直在哭，她不知道如何让他停止。 考查副词短语。on time准时；all the time一直；in time及时。根据“and she has no idea to make him stop.”可知，宝宝一直在哭，应用all the time，故选B。 14．（23-24八年级上·福建·期中）I’m sorry I can’t go to your birthday party. I need to _________ my little sister at home. A．take care of B．take away C．take off 【答案】A 【详解】句意：对不起，我不能去参加你的生日聚会。我需要在家照顾我的妹妹。 考查动词短语。take care of照顾；take away带走；take off起飞。根据“I need to…my little sister at home.”可知，设空处应该是“照顾”妹妹，故选A。 15．（23-24八年级上·福建龙岩·期中）The doctor asked my father to take more ________, like walking and running. A．medicine B．advice C．exercise 【答案】C 【详解】句意：医生要求我父亲多锻炼，比如走路和跑步。 考查名词辨析。medicine药；advice建议；exercise锻炼。根据“like walking and running”可知走路和跑步都属于锻炼。故选C。 16．（23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）With ________ Internet, the world is like a small village. A．a B．an C．the 【答案】C 【详解】句意：有了互联网，世界就像一个小村庄。 考查冠词的用法。a和an是不定冠词，表示泛指；the是定冠词，表示特指。Internet是独一无二的事物，前面要用定冠词the。故选C。 17．（23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）Walk ________ the gate and you will see the garden on your left. A．along B．across C．through 【答案】C 【详解】句意：穿过大门，你会在你的左边看到花园。 考查介词辨析。along沿着，across穿过（从表面），through穿过（从内部）。根据“Walk...the gate”可知，此处指穿过大门，穿过大门是从内部穿过，所以用through。故选C。 18．（23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）—Why do you look so ________? —Because my favorite player, Wang Chuqin, won the gold medal at Hangzhou Asian Games. A．excited B．serious C．popular 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你为什么看起来这么兴奋？——因为我最喜欢的运动员王楚钦在杭州亚运会上赢得了金牌。 考查形容词辨析。excited兴奋的；serious严肃的；popular受欢迎的。根据“Because my favorite player, Wang Chuqin, won the gold medal at Hangzhou Asian Games.”可知，赢得金牌是令人兴奋的事情，因此用excited。故选A。 19．（23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）—I don’t know what to do. Can you give me some ________? —Sure. A．suggestion B．money C．advice 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我不知道该怎么办。你能给我一些建议吗？——当然。 考查名词辨析。suggestion建议，是可数名词；money金钱；advice建议，是不可数名词。根据“I don’t know what to do.”可知，我不知道怎么办，因此需要一些建议，有some修饰，用不可数名词或名词复数，故选C。 20．（23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）According to the new regulation (规定), school students ________ take their cell phones to the classroom. A．wouldn’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：根据新规定，学生们禁止把手机带到教室。 考查情态动词。wouldn’t不会；needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止。根据“According to the new regulation”可知，新规定是禁止学生带手机到教室，故选C。 21．（23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）Sam, can I ________ you in the community service? A．join B．hear C．become 【答案】A 【详解】句意：山姆，我能和你一起去社区服务吗? 考查动词辨析。join加入；hear听见；become成为。根据“you in the community service”可知，此处表示请求加入某人，用动词join。故选A。 22．（23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）The boss ________ the workers to work 12 hours a day last month. A．made B．kept C．forced 【答案】C 【详解】句意：上个月老板强迫工人每天工作12小时。 考查动词辨析。made使、让；kept保持；forced强迫。根据“the workers to work 12 hours a day last month”可知，老板强迫工人长时间工作。故选C。 23．（23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）—Michael looks very tired in class. —He ________ to watch a football game last night. A．got up B．grew up C．stayed up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——迈克尔在课堂上看起来很累。——昨晚他熬夜看了一场足球赛。 考查动词短语辨析。get up起床；grow up成长；stay up熬夜。根据“looks very tired”及“watch a football game last night”可知，熬夜看球赛所以看起来很累，故选C。 24．（23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）Kangkang would like to ________a ball for Michael. A．pass B．kick C．buy 【答案】C 【详解】句意：康康想给迈克尔买一个球。 考查动词辨析。pass 传递；kick 踢；buy 买。根据“a ball for Michael”可知，是给迈克尔买一个球，buy sth. for sb.表示“给某人买某物”，故选C。 25．（23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）—Does your grandpa take exercise every day? —Yes. He always ________ thirty minutes walking his pet dog after supper. A．spends B．costs C．takes 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你爷爷每天锻炼吗？——是的。晚饭后他总是花三十分钟遛狗。 考查动词辨析。spend花费（时间或金钱），主语是人，常用“spend some time (in) doing sth”；cost花费（金钱），主语是物；take花费（时间），主语是物或it，一般用“it takes/took sb some time to do sth”。根据“He…thirty minutes walking his pet dog after supper.”可知，人作主语，应用“spend some time (in) doing sth”结构。故选A。 26．（23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）—________ do you climb mountains? —Once a week. A．How long B．How often C．How 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你多久爬一次山？——一周一次。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间，对时间段提问；How often多久一次，对频率提问；How怎样，对方式、程度等提问。根据“Once a week.”可知，是对频率提问，故选B。 27．（23-24八年级上·福建南平·期中）There ________  a basketball game in our school this afternoon. A．will have B．is going to be C．are going to be 【答案】B 【详解】句意：今天下午，在我们学校将有一场篮球赛。 考查there be句型的一般将来时。此句是there be句型的一般将来时，其构成There will be sth.或There be going to be sth.；选项A形式不对，排除；a basketball game是单数，be动词形式应用单数is，故选B。 28．（23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）It’s hard to believe that Jenny, a 4-year-old girl, could cook by ________. A．herself B．himself C．yourself 【答案】A 【详解】句意：很难相信，一个 4 岁的女孩珍妮能自己做饭。 考查反身代词。herself 她自己；himself 他自己；yourself 你自己。根据“Jenny, a 4-year-old girl”可知，此处是指她自己，故选A。 29．（23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）—Would you mind not smoking in the lift? —________. A．Of course B．Sure, go ahead C．Sorry, I’ll put it out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你介意不要在电梯里吸烟吗？——对不起，我会把它熄灭的。 考查情景交际。Of course当然；Sure, go ahead当然，请继续；Sorry, I’ll put it out对不起，我会把它熄灭的。根据题意可知，要求对方不要在电梯里吸烟，正确的回答应是表示歉意并同意熄灭香烟，故选C。 30．（23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）—We are not sure ________ we can win the 100-meter relay race. —I think you’ll win if you try your best. A．whether B．why C．when 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们不确定是否能赢得100米接力赛。——我想如果你们尽力的话，你们会赢的。 考查宾语从句。whether是否；why为什么；when什么时候。根据答语“I think you’ll win if you try your best”可知，句子表示不确定是否能赢得比赛，应用whether引导宾语从句。故选A。 31．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）—Why didn’t Tom go to school? —He had to stay in _________ bed because he had _________ flu. A．the; the B．the; a C．不填; the 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——汤姆为什么没去上学？——他得了流感，不得不卧床休息。 考查冠词。stay in bed“卧床”；have the flu“得了流感”。故选C。 32．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）—I’m afraid that I can’t do well in the 400-meter race tomorrow. —You’re the best. I’m sure you will _________ win. A．certainly B．really C．widely 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我担心我明天在400米赛跑中表现不好。——你是最棒的。我相信你一定会赢。 考查副词辨析。certainly肯定地；really真地；widely广泛地。根据“You’re the best. I’m sure you will…”可知，是在鼓励对方，所以应是说肯定会赢，故选A。 33．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）—_________ do you go to Putian Library? —Once a week. A．How long B．How often C．How much 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你多久去一次莆田图书馆？——一周一次。 考查疑问词辨析。How long多久；How often多久一次；How much多少钱，多少。答语“Once a week”表示频率，对频率提问用How often。故选B。 34．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）—Doctor, what’s wrong with me? —Don’t worry. There is _________. A．nothing serious B．serious nothing C．something serious 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——医生，我怎么了？——不要担心。没什么。 考查不定代词和定语后置。nothing没有事；something一些事。根据“Don’t worry”可知没有什么事，用不定代词nothing，形容词修饰复合不定代词时需后置。故选A。 35．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）—He plays basketball so well. Who taught _________? —Nobody. He taught _________ basketball. A．himself; him B．him; him C．him; himself 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——他打篮球打得如此好。谁教的他？——没人。他自学的篮球。 考查代词辨析。himself他自己；him他，宾格代词。根据“Who taught…?”可知，此处主语和宾语不是同一个人，需填入人称代词宾格him；根据“Nobody”可知，第二个空表示自学，需填入反身代词himself。故选C。 36．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）This year, the boys are training more carefully. That means they have a better _________ of winning. A．practice B．chance C．message 【答案】B 【详解】句意：今年，男孩们训练得更加认真。这意味着他们有更大的获胜机会。 考查名词辨析。practice练习；chance机会；message消息。根据“This year, the boys are training more carefully. That means they have a better ... of winning.”和常识可知，训练更加认真会增加获胜的机会，故选B。 37．（23-24八年级上·福建漳州·期中）My teacher said we should clean our classroom ________. A．in danger B．in turn C．in public 【答案】B 【详解】句意：老师说我们应该轮流打扫教室。 考查介词辨析。in danger处于危险中；in turn轮流；in public在公共场合。根据“My teacher said we should clean our classroom”可知学生应该轮流打扫教室。故选B。 38．（23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）—I’m sorry my ball flew ________ your window. —Oh! It’s nothing. But please be careful next time. A．through B．across C．instead 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——很抱歉，我的球飞进了你的窗户。——哦！没什么。但下次请小心。 考查介词和副词辨析。through通过，为在立体空间中的“穿过”；across穿过，为“横穿”，与“道路”交叉形成“十字”；instead反而。根据“my ball flew…your window.”可知，这里用through，指球从窗户中间穿过。故选A。 39．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）_________ the students _________ the teacher likes playing sports. A．Both, and B．Not only, but also C．Between, and 【答案】B 【详解】句意：不仅学生们而且老师也喜欢做运动。 考查连词。Both...and...两者都；Not only...but also...不仅……而且……；Between...and...在……之间。本句的谓语动词是likes，为第三人称单数形式，说明主语是teacher，遵循“就近原则”，只有B选项符合。故选B。 40．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）—Must we keep the window _________ all the time? —No, you _________. A．opening; mustn’t B．open; needn’t C．opening; can’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们必须一直开着窗户吗？——不，你们不必。 考查形容词的用法以及情态动词。mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必；can’t不能。keep sth. adj.“使某物保持……”，形容词open“开着的”作宾语补足语；以“Must we”开头的一般疑问句，否定回答用No, you needn’t。故选B。 41．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）—Why are you so _________? —Because _________ a football game in our school the day after tomorrow. A．excited; there will have B．exciting; there is going to be C．excited; there will be 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你为什么这么兴奋？——因为后天我们学校将有一场足球比赛。 考查形容词辨析以及there be结构的将来时。excited兴奋的，形容人；exciting令人兴奋的，形容物。第一个空形容人you，用形容词excited；第二个空表示“将有”，可用结构there will be/there be going to be。故选C。 42．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）I like singing and dancing _________ my brother likes swimming and skating. A．while B．when C．because 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我喜欢唱歌和跳舞，然而我哥哥喜欢游泳和滑冰。 考查连词辨析。while然而；when当……时；because因为。“I like singing and dancing”和“my brother likes swimming and skating”是对比关系，所以填“while”符合语境。故选A。 43．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）If there is a bike, we _________ get there on time. A．can be able to B．are able to C．will be able to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果有自行车，我们就能准时到达那里。 考查if引导的条件状语从句的时态。can be able to语法错误；are able to一般现在时；will be able to一般将来时。根据“If there is a bike”可知，if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，C选项符合，故选C。 44．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）Tom is ill, so he asked for _________ this morning. A．three day’s leave B．a three days’ leave C．a three-day leave 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Tom生病了，所以今天早上他请了三天假。 考查复合形容词。根据题干可知，此处表示请三天假，用a three-day leave或three days’ leave表示。故选C。 45．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）—Hello! May I speak to Mary? —_________ A．I’m Mary. B．This is Mary speaking. C．Mary is me. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你好！我可以和玛丽讲话吗？——我是玛丽。 考查情景交际。I’m Mary.我是玛丽；This is Mary speaking.我是玛丽；Mary is me.玛丽是我。对话语境为打电话，“This is sb speaking.”是在电话用语中的习惯表达，表示“我是……”。故选B。 46．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）—How about going shopping this Sunday, Tina? —I prefer ________ at home to going out. A．stay B．staying C．to stay 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——蒂娜，这个星期天去购物怎么样？——比起出去，我更喜欢待在家里。 考查动词形式。stay是动词，意为“待”；prefer doing sth. to doing sth.意为“比起做某事，更喜欢做某事”。故选B。 47．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）There is going to ________ a school sports meet next week. A．have B．be C．start 【答案】B 【详解】句意：下周将有一场学校运动会。 考查There be句型的一般将来时。have有；be存在，有；start开始。根据“There is going to”以及“next week”可知，本题考查There be句型的一般将来时，其结构是“There is going to be+其他”。故选B。 48．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）Tom ________ Fuzhou with his mother the day after tomorrow. A．is leaving for B．left for C．leaves for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：汤姆和他妈妈后天要去福州。 考查动词时态。leave for前往某个地方，动词短语；根据“the day after tomorrow”可知，句子应用将来时态；leave是表示位移的动词，这里应用现在进行时表示将来，其结构为am/is/are + doing；主语“Tom”为第三人称单数，be用is，leave的用现在分词为leaving。故选A。 49．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）Bill spends one hour ________ exercise every day. A．do B．doing C．does 【答案】B 【详解】句意：比尔每天花费一个小时锻炼。 考查固定搭配。spend+时间+doing sth是固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”。故选B。 50．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）After the train goes ________ the tunnel (隧道), it will go ________ a plain (平原). A．through; across B．across; through C．across; across 【答案】A 【详解】句意：火车穿过隧道后，将穿过一片平原。 考查介词辨析。through表示穿过内部；across表示穿过平面。根据“the tunnel (隧道),”可知，第一处是穿过隧道，是从内部穿过，用through；根据“a plain (平原).”可知，第二处是穿过平原，是从平面穿过，用across。故选A。 51．（23-24八年级上·福建龙岩·期中）All of us felt very ________ when we watched the ________ game on TV. A．exciting; exciting B．excited; excited C．excited; exciting 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当我们在电视上观看这场比赛时，我们所有人都感到非常兴奋。 考查形容词辨析。excited感到兴奋的，用来形容人的感受；exciting令人兴奋的，用来形容事物。空一处形容我们的感受，用excited，空二处修饰“game”，用exciting。故选C。 52．（23-24八年级上·福建龙岩·期中）— ________we take some water with us? — Great idea. A．Shall B．Will C．Must 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们带点水去好吗？——好主意。 考查情态动词。shall用于第一人称，表示询问意见或建议；will将；must必须。根据“Great idea”可知这里是提出建议，且主语是we，空处用shall。故选A。 53．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）The problem was ________ for him to work out, but he didn’t have ________. A．enough easy; enough time B．enough easy; time enough C．easy enough; enough time 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这道题对他来说很容易就能算出来，但是他没有足够的时间。 考查enough的用法。enough作形容词时，置于名词之前；enough作副词时，置于形容词之后。easy是形容词，所以enough要置于easy之后；time是名词，所以enough要置于time之前。故选C。 54．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）Alice doesn’t feel like ________ anything now, because she has a bad cold and feels bad. A．eat B．to eat C．eating 【答案】C 【详解】句意：爱丽丝现在不想吃任何东西，因为她患了重感冒，感觉很不好。 考查非谓语动词。根据短语feel like doing sth.“想做某事”可知，空处应选动词-ing形式。故选C。 55．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）—Must I clean the classroom by myself? —No, you ________. You can work with your classmates. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我必须自己打扫教室吗？——不，你不必。你可以和同学们一起打扫。 考查情态动词用法。mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必；can’t不能。根据答语中的“You can work with your classmates”可知，不必自己打扫教室，情态动词Must开头的问句，否定回答需用needn’t。故选B。 56．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）Get up early, ________ you will get to school on time. A．and B．if C．or 【答案】A 【详解】句意：早点起床，你将按时到学校。 考查连词辨析。and和；if如果；or或者，否则。根据“Get up early”以及“you will get to school on time.”可知，早起就能按时到校，表顺承。故选A。 57．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）We shouldn’t eat ________ candy, or we’ll have a toothache. A．too many B．too much C．too little 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们不应该吃太多糖果，否则我们会牙疼。 考查短语。too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；too much太多，修饰不可数名词；too little太少，修饰不可数名词。根据“We shouldn’t eat…candy, or we’ll have a toothache.”可知，应该说不能吃太多糖果，且candy是不可数名词，故选B。 58．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）—Oh, you have a headache and a cough. ________ have you been like this? —Three days. A．How often B．How long C．How far 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——哦，你头疼和咳嗽。像这样有多长时间了？——三天。 考查特殊疑问词词组。How often多久一次，提问频度；How long提问多久，多长，提问for+一段时间；How far多远，提问距离。根据回答是一段时间，可知用how long对时间段提问。故选B。 59．（23-24八年级上·福建龙岩·期中）Playing sports is ________ for us, because it’s good for our health. A．necessary B．special C．careful 【答案】A 【详解】句意：做运动对我们来说是必要的，因为它对我们的健康有好处。 考查形容词辨析。necessary必要的；special特别的；careful仔细的。根据“because it’s good for our health.”可知，运动对健康有好处，因此对于我们来说是很必要的。故选A。 60．（23-24八年级上·福建厦门·期中）—Would you mind if I use your ruler? —________. Here you are. A．Of course not B．Never mind C．It’s nothing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你介意我用一下你的尺子吗？——当然不会。给你。 考查情景交际。Of course not当然不会；Never minds不要紧；It’s nothing没什么。根据“Here you are.”可知，此处表示不介意借尺子，应用Of course not进行回答。故选A。 61．（23-24八年级上·福建厦门·期中）It’s raining hard outside, so remember to take ________ umbrella with you. A．a B．an C．the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：外面雨下得很大，所以记得带把伞。 考查冠词的用法。此处表示泛指，且umbrella是以元音音素开头的，故选B。 62．（23-24八年级上·福建厦门·期中）________ I visited the museum twice, I still couldn’t find my way home. A．Although B．Because C．But 【答案】A 【详解】句意：尽管我参观了博物馆两次，但我还是找不到回家的路。 考查连词辨析。Although虽然；Because因为；But但是。前后两句是让步关系，用Although引导让步状语从句。故选A。 63．（23-24八年级上·福建厦门·期中）My brother is afraid of water. He _________ swims in summer. A．always B．usually C．never 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我弟弟害怕水，他从不在夏天游泳。 考查副词辨析。always总是；usually通常；never从不。根据“My brother is afraid of water.”可知，弟弟害怕水，所以他从不游泳。故选C。 64．（23-24八年级上·福建厦门·期中）—I can’t fix my video camera. Is there ________ you can do to help? —Sorry, I’m afraid ________ here can help you. You have to fix it by yourselves. A．everything; nobody B．anything; nobody C．anything; someone 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我无法修理我的摄像机。你能帮忙吗？——对不起。恐怕这里没有人能帮你。你得自己修。 考查代词辨析。everything所有事；nobody没有人；anything任何事；someone某个人。根据“Is there…you can do to help”可知，是做一些事情帮助我，句子是疑问句，用anything；根据“You have to fix it by yourselves.”可知，是要你自己修，因为没有人帮你。故选B。 65．（23-24八年级上·福建厦门·期中）________ your dreams come true, you should do your homework carefully. A．Makes B．To make C．Making 【答案】B 【详解】句意：为了实现你的梦想，你应该认真做作业。 考查非谓语动词。根据句子结构可知，该句已有谓语“should do”，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。故选B。 66．（23-24八年级上·福建厦门·期中）—Would you mind ________ down the music? The baby is sleeping. —Of course not. A．turns B．to turn C．turning 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你介意把音乐关小点吗？婴儿正在睡觉。——当然不介意。 考查非谓语动词。根据“Would you mind…down the music?”可知此处是mind doing sth.“介意做某事”，动名词作宾语。故选C。 67．（23-24八年级上·福建厦门·期中）In some schools, quite________ students like English, but ________ of them can speak English well. A．a few; few B．a few; little C．little; a few 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在一些学校，相当多的学生喜欢英语，但他们中很少有人能说好英语。 考查代词辨析。a few一些，修饰可数名词复数形式；few没有多少，修饰可数名词复数形式；little没有多少，修饰不可数名词。students是可数名词复数，用a few或few修饰，排除C；根据but以及“of them...”可知此处指代少数学生，用few。故选A。 68．（23-24八年级上·福建厦门·期中）—Did you enjoy the movie yesterday? —Oh, it couldn’t be ________. I left soon after it began. A．bad B．worse C．worst 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你喜欢昨天的电影吗？——哦，再糟糕不过了。电影开始后不久我就离开了。 考查形容词比较级。bad坏的、糟糕的；worse更糟糕的；worst最糟糕的。It couldn’t be worse为固定用法，意为“再糟糕不过了”，空处应填比较级表示最高级含义。故选B。 69．（23-24八年级上·福建厦门·期中）—The magazine is really cheap. —Look at that one! It is ________. It’s only 3 yuan. A．the cheapest B．cheaper C．cheap 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这本杂志真的很便宜。——看那个！它更便宜。只要3元。 考查形容词比较级。根据“This magazine is really cheap.”和“Look at that one!.. It’s only 3 yuan.”可知，两本杂志在作比较，所以用比较级，故选B。 70．（23-24八年级上·福建厦门·期中）—What do you think of the football game? —It’s fantastic. It’s ________ than any other game that I have ever watched. A．much exciting B．more excited C．more exciting 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你觉得这场足球比赛怎么样？——太棒了。这是我看过的最令人兴奋的比赛。 考查形容词比较级和辨析。much exciting语法错误，much修饰形容词比较级；more excited更兴奋的，描述人的感受；more exciting更令人兴奋的，修饰事物。根据“It’s...than any other game”可知，此处修饰比赛，需用exciting。故选C。 71．（23-24八年级上·福建厦门·期中）I ________ why you arrived late for school. Please tell me. A．remember B．wonder C．forget 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我想知道你为什么上学迟到。请告诉我。 考查动词辨析。remember记住；wonder想知道；forget忘记。根据“Please tell me.”可知，是指想知道为什么上学迟到。故选B。 72．（23-24八年级上·福建厦门·期中）— What’s the result of your ________? Where are you going this weekend? — We decided to go to Disneyland! A．discussion B．competition C．information 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你们讨论的结果是什么？这个周末你们打算去哪里？——我们决定去迪士尼乐园！ 考查名词辨析。discussion讨论；competition比赛；information信息。根据“We decided to go to Disneyland!”以及“Where are you going this weekend?”可知，此处在询问讨论的结果，应该用discussion。故选A。 73．（23-24八年级上·福建厦门·期中）The book won’t ________ until the end of this year. A．bring out B．find out C．come out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这本书要到今年年底才会出版。 考查动词短语。bring out使显现，激发；find out发现，找出；come out出版。根据“The book won’t”可知书到今年年底才会出版。故选C。 74．（23-24八年级上·福建厦门·期中）Please tell me the truth, don’t ________ stories. A．put up B．make up C．take up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：请告诉我真相，不要编造故事。 考查动词短语。put up张贴；make up编造；take up占据。根据“Please tell me the truth,”可知，此处指不要编造故事。故选B。 75．（23-24八年级上·福建厦门·期中）—Shall we run together at 7:00 or 9:00 tomorrow morning? —________.You always make wise choices. A．No problem B．It’s up to you C．That’s all right 【答案】B 【详解】句意：—— 我们明天早上7点或9点一起跑步好吗？ —— 听你的。你总是做明智的决定。 考查情景交际。No problem没问题；It’s up to you由你决定；That’s all right没关系。根据“Shall we run together at 7:00 or 9:00 tomorrow morning?”和“You always make wise choices.”可知，此处表明的听对方的建议，应回复听你的。故选B。 76．（23-24八年级上·福建漳州·期中）— I have a bad headache today. — You must have ________ flu. A．a B．the C．an 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——今天我的头很痛。——你一定是得流感了。 考查冠词用法。a用于辅音音素开头的单词；an用于元音音素开头的单词；the一般是特指。have the flu表示“得了流感”，是固定短语，flu常与定冠词the连用。故选B。 77．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）—Which sport did Xiaoming and Liu Mei take part in? —They ________ took part in the long jump. A．both B．all C．every 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——小明和刘梅参加了什么运动？——他们都参加了跳远。 考查代词。both两者都；all三者及以上的全部；every每一个。根据“Xiaoming and Liu Mei”可知是两个人，应用both。故选A。 78．（23-24八年级上·福建漳州·期中）I don’t like the hot weather. I want to go ________ for holiday next summer. A．somewhere cool B．anywhere cool C．everywhere cool 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我不喜欢炎热的天气。明年夏天我想去凉爽的地方度假。 考查不定副词。somewhere在某处，常用于肯定句；anywhere在任何地方，常用于否定句；everywhere到处；cool凉爽的。根据“I want to go…for holiday next summer.”可知，此处指的是某个凉爽的地方，肯定句，应用somewhere cool。故选A。 79．（23-24八年级上·福建漳州·期中）One of my ________ hurts, so I’ll go to see a dentist. A．ears B．feet C．teeth 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我的一颗牙疼，所以我要去看牙医。 考查名词辨析。ears耳朵；feet脚；teeth牙齿。根据“ so I’ll go to see a dentist”可知，去看牙医说明牙有问题，故选C。 80．（23-24八年级上·福建漳州·期中）All of us were ________ when our national team won the game. A．careful B．excited C．serious 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当我们的国家队赢得比赛时，我们都很兴奋。 考查形容词辨析。careful仔细的；excited兴奋的，激动的；serious严肃的。根据“when our national team won the game.”可知，国家队赢得比赛时，我们应该是兴奋的，故选B。 81．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）If you smoke, keep trying to change the bad ________. A．advice B．fact C．habit 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果你吸烟，继续努力改变这个坏习惯。 考查名词辨析。advice建议；fact事实；habit习惯。长期吸烟对健康有害，所以有吸烟习惯的话，就应该尽量戒除这个习惯。故选C。 82．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）Lang Lang ________ lots of time practicing the table tennis when he was young. A．spent B．regarded C．took 【答案】A 【详解】句意：郎朗年轻时花了很多时间练习乒乓球。 考查动词辨析。spent花费；regarded认为；took带。根据“lots of time practicing”可知，花很多时间练习，故选A。 83．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）—Linlin ________ the high jump at the school sports meet last week. —But I think she did her best and that’s enough. A．took part in B．did well in C．did badly in 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——林林在上周学校运动会的跳高比赛中表现很糟糕。——但我认为她尽力了，这就足够了。 考查动词短语辨析。took part in参加；did well in表现好；did badly in表现不好。副词修饰动词do。根据“But I think she did her best and that’s enough.”可知应该是表现不好。故选C。 84．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）Wang Nan’s grandma is ill and his parents are too busy. So he has to ________ her at home. A．look up B．look for C．look after 【答案】C 【详解】句意：王楠的奶奶病了，他的父母太忙了。所以他不得不在家照顾她。 考查动词短语辨析。look up查阅；look for寻找；look after照顾。根据“Wang Nan’s grandma is ill and his parents are too busy. So he has to...her at home.”可知，王楠的奶奶病了，所以得照顾她，故选C。 85．（23-24八年级上·福建漳州·期中）Would you mind ________ me how to cook? A．teach B．teaching C．to teach 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你介意教我怎么做饭吗？ 考查动名词作宾语。mind doing sth“介意做某事”，故选B。 86．（23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）Mrs. Brown eats ________ food every meal, so she is much too fat. A．too much B．too many C．much too 【答案】A 【详解】句意：布朗夫人每餐都吃太多东西了，所以她太胖了。 考查形容词短语的用法。too much太多（修饰不可数名词）；too many太多（修饰可数名词）；much too太（修饰形容词或副词）。根据“Mrs. Brown eats... food every meal, so she is much too fat.”可知，food“食物”是不可数名词，应是too much来修饰。故选A。 87．（23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）Try our best, and I’m sure we can be ________ one day. A．successful B．careful C．colorful 【答案】A 【详解】句意：尽我们最大的努力，我可以肯定我们总有一天会成功的。 考查形容词词义辨析。successful成功的；careful仔细的；colorful丰富多彩的。根据“Try our best, and I’m sure we can be... one day.”可知，只要尽最大的努力，那么一天会成功的。故选A。 88．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）—Mom, must I do my homework now? —No, you ________. You may take a rest first. A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．don’t have to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我现在必须做作业吗？——不，你不必。你可以先休息一下。 考查情态动词用法。must必须，一定要，肯定。用must提问，肯定回答用“Yes, you must”；否定回答用“No, you needn’t或者don’t have to”。故选C。 89．（23-24八年级上·福建厦门·期中）—________ hours do you sleep every night? —About 8 hours. A．How long B．How often C．How many 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你每晚睡几个小时？——大约8小时。 考查特殊疑问词。how long多长；how often多久一次；how many多少。根据“About 8 hours.”以及空后的“hours”可知是问睡多少小时，故选C。 90．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）—Will grandma leave hospital this week? —________. A．I’d love to B．I hope so C．It’s nothing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这周奶奶会出院吗？——我希望如此。 考查情景交际。I’d love to我很乐意；I hope so我希望如此；It’s nothing没什么。根据“Will grandma leave hospital this week?”可知，询问奶奶是否会出院，应回答“我希望如此”。故选B。 91．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）Carl has ________ headache and has to stay in ________ bed. A．a; a B．the; the C．a; / 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Carl头疼，必须卧床休息。 考查冠词用法。第一空“have a headache”意为“患头疼”，此处用不定冠词表示泛指一类；第二空固定搭配，“stay in bed”表示“卧床休息”。故选C。 92．（23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中）—Do you take exercise every day? —Yes. I always ________ thirty minutes walking after supper. A．spend B．cost C．take 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你每天都锻炼吗？——是的。晚饭后我总是花三十分钟散步。 考查动词辨析。spend花费，主语是人，常用“spend some time (in) doing sth”；cost花费，主语是物；take花费，主语通常是it，一般用“it takes/took sb some time to do sth”。根据“I...thirty minutes walking after supper.”可知，人作主语，应用“spend some time (in) doing sth”。故选A。 93．（23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）I saw some boy students ________ basketball when I passed the playground. A．played B．to play C．playing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当我经过操场时，我看到一些男学生正在打篮球。 考查非谓语动词。根据“I saw some boy students…basketball when I passed the playground.”可知，此处为固定短语see sb. doing sth.，表示“看见某人正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行，所以用现在分词形式。故选C。 94．（23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）He is good at swimming. He tries his best ________ the school swimming team. A．take part in B．to join C．join 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他擅长游泳，他尽他最大努力加入学校游泳队。 考查非谓语动词。take part in指参加活动、比赛等；join指加入组织、团体等；try one’s best to do sth.表示尽力做某事，故选B。 95．（23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）—When shall we meet? —Let’s ________ it half past five. A．do B．meet C．make 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们什么时候见面？——让我们定在五点半吧。 考查动词辨析。do做；meet见面；make拟定。根据“When shall we meet?”及“Let’s…it half past five.”可知，此处是约定时间见面，为固定句型Let’s make it+具体时间=约定时间。故选C。 96．（23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）—Are you getting ________ when hearing that we’re having a holiday in Qingdao? —Yes. It must be very ________. A．exciting; exciting B．excited; exciting C．excited; excited 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——听到我们要去青岛度假，你是不是很兴奋？——是的。那一定很令人兴奋。 考查形容词辨析。exciting令人兴奋的，修饰事物；excited兴奋的，修饰人。第一空修饰人，用excited；第二空修饰“去青岛度假”这件事，故选B。 97．（23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）Ann isn’t good ________ running. But she runs every morning because she know it is good ________ her health. A．for; at B．at; for C．for; for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：安不擅长跑步。但是她每天早上都跑步，因为她知道跑步对她的健康有好处。 考查介词辨析。for对于；at在。根据“Ann isn’t good...running.”可知，第一空使用at，be good at“擅长”，表示她不擅长跑步；根据“she know it is good...her health”可知，第二空使用for，be good for“对……有好处”，表示跑步对健康有益。故选B。 98．（23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）Jenny is young, but she ________ help her mother do many things. A．can be able to B．is able to C．was able to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：珍妮很年轻，但她能够帮助她的妈妈做很多事情。 考查动词时态。根据“Jenny is young, but she…help her mother do many things.”可知，此处是指她现在能够帮助妈妈做很多事情，表示现在的能力，用一般现在时，be动词用is。故选B。 99．（23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）—Do you mind if I open the window? — ________ I feel a little cold. A．Of course not. B．I hope so. C．Sorry, you’d better not. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你介意我打开窗户吗？——对不起，你最好不要。我觉得有点冷。 考查情景交际。Of course not.当然不；I hope so.我希望如此；Sorry, you’d better not.对不起，你最好不要。根据“I feel a little cold.”可知觉得有点冷，因此最好不要开窗。故选C。 100．（23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）My grandmother is old so she can’t read books ________ glasses. A．with B．without C．on 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的奶奶年纪大了，所以她不戴眼镜就不能看书。 考查介词辨析。with随着；without没有；on在……上。根据“My grandmother is old so she can’t read books…glasses.”可知，此处表示没有眼镜就不能看书，应该用介词“without”。故选B。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$