Unit4 Smart home 重点词汇及词性转换综合练100题(紧贴新教材)-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略(沪教版五四制2024)

2024-10-26
| 2份
| 19页
| 1844人阅读
| 93人下载
初高中原创精品库
进店逛逛

资源信息

学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语沪教版(五四学制)七年级上册
年级 七年级
章节 Unit 4 Smart home
类型 作业-同步练
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-新授课
学年 2024-2025
地区(省份) 上海市
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 78 KB
发布时间 2024-10-26
更新时间 2024-10-29
作者 初高中原创精品库
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2024-10-26
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/48194290.html
价格 4.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

内容正文:

2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材精品系列资料,已编校! 2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材精品系列资料,已编校! Unit4 Smart home 重点词汇及词性转换综合练100题(紧贴新教材) 1.There are many travel (guide) on the shelf. You can have a look. 2.The two people had a ________ (rock) start, but they had a happy ending. 3.Being means trying new things and finding unique ways to express yourself. (create) 4. I still remembered the cool (feel) the first time I saw the sea. 5.More and more people like going (camp) on the grass in the park. 6.The newest electric car in China uses electricity to (powerful) everything in the car. 7.Their rooms are because the books are here and there. (tidy) 8. is the most important to all the children there. (safe) 9.There are many (store) in this street. 10.You can see many different on the Internet. (produce) 11.The secretary often goes to meetings with her and takes notes. (manage) 12.I’d like (order) a hamburger and a cup of milk. 13.Tom likes toy cars but he didn’t one. Yesterday his mother bought a toy car for him. Now he is the of it. (own) 14.Mr. Zhou, can you give me some (suggest) on my study? 15.My parents give me some useful (suggest) on how to solve the problem. 16.There are three (bedroom) in Lucy’s house. 17.Lucy’s family has two (shower). 18.To tell you the (true), I passed the exam. 19. , the lost iPhone was found at the top of the school building. (lucky) 20.To our , the Chinese Team achieved the best result overseas in the Paris Olympic Games. (amaze) 21.The secretary stood outside the manager’s office, listening to his talk on the phone . (curious) 22.There is still room for in your written English. (improve) 23.Sherlock Holmes was lost in after he found out the truth. (think) 24.English helps me build and make friends from other countries. (confident) 25.My mother always (store) much food in the fridge before Spring Festival. 26.The company’s set a good example for us. (succeed) 27.With 3D (print) technology, perhaps we can print food in the future. 28.Nobody wants to make friends with people. (honest) 29.Most scientists can only be (success) after countless tries. 30.We are learning to deal with difficulties in our life in (create) ways. 31.If you are in acting, why not join the drama club? (interest) 32.Janet went to a concert with a cousin of yesterday evening. (her) 33.Mary, thank you for (understand) me. 34.“You’re coming?” he said . “That’s fantastic! That’s incredible!” (excited) 35.—What’s the secret of your ? —Being curious about the things around. (succeed) 36.We expect to see further in your work over the coming year. (improve) 37.It is to travel between Shanghai and Wuxi. (convenience) 38.She said goodbye and then . (appear) 39.He gave me some news this morning. (surprise) 40.If you do more exercise, you will be (healthy). 41.My legs are because of the accident. (break) 42.Our math teacher is really (understand). We all like him very much. 43.When a typhoon comes, we can feel the wind blowing in the air. (fierce) 44.Two of the apples at the market come from Shandong. (three) 45.We need to eat unhealthy food to stay fit. (little) 46.One of the authors of this book is a great English who wins the reputation worldwide. (history) 47.The palace is a complete hotch-potch (大杂烩) of styles. (architect) 48.If the newspapers want to have a large circulation number, they must be informative, and entertaining. (instruction) 49.The results prove that of the salmon farming industry is inadequate. (regular) 50.A number of people are queuing up outside the bakery for the baked bread. (fresh) 51.I’m (true) sorry that I am late again. 52.When you go to the post office, remember all letters must be stamped with the correct . (post) 53.In most part of China, winter (last) from November to January. 54.Don’t worry, he (catch) up with the other soon. 55.Both his parents look sad. Maybe they (know) what’s happened to him. 56.Which subject did Kitty like best when she (study) in her primary school? 57.What I (true) want is a true friend. 58.The (depend) of this country makes the world know that this country is great and strong now. 59.The girl could do a lot by herself. I really admired her (depend) a lot. 60.You can stay in a hotel or a family. That (depend) on your personal choice. 61.Water power is a way of electricity. (produce) 62.Canada (produce) wheat and fur. 63.I (remind) to treasure the peaceful life by the film The Volunteers: To the War last week. 64.The story (remind) me of my old days when I was in high school. 65.The taste of the soup (remind) me of my grandma as she often makes it for me. 66.Jack works as a in the company. (manage) 67.It is of you to take an umbrella outside in such weather. (sense) 68.It is of you to know the location of the fire exit. (sense) 69.It’s a decision for you to change your mind and attend the meeting in time at last. (sense) 70.Are you ready (order), Sir? 71.What about some beef noodles and dumplings.(order) 72.He is the (own) of the house. 73.Tom (own) a big house in the countryside. 74.He has a good (personal) and everyone likes him. 75.May I ask you some (person) questions, Mr Green? 76.—May I ask you some (person) questions? —Sorry, I don’t want to talk about my own life here. 77.Do you know those (manager) names? 78.He’s one of the best tour (guide) in this travel agency (旅行社). 79.He (guide) us to the room and began the meeting. 80.You will find it useful to practice for the final exams by (review) what we have learnt last month. 81.Some (review) about the book are interesting. 82.—I don’t know what to write about in the report. —You can read some (review) about the book. 83.We should take action (protect) the earth. 84.Here are some of my (suggest). 85.The radio says that there will be a lot of (shower) in the following few days. 86.He went through the (rock) time and (success) in achieving his dream. 87.The police (explore) the houses and found a few bags with old clothes. 88.Everyone should play a part in (protect) the earth. 89.We need to learn ourselves outside, especially when we are outside at night. (protect) 90.Do you enjoy (explore) on the mountains? 91.It helps them have a better (understand) of China. 92.I need to my usual routine and try something new by joining a debate club. (separation) 93.The works of this artist are much than the others’ in the exhibition. (create) 94.The soldier was given a cross medal because of his . (brave) 95.Sorry! We’re late. We were in traffic for over an hour. (stick) 96.Her mother’s words of love and help the sobbing child. (comfortable) 97.She was totally for the result and she looked so upset and frustrated. (prepare) 98.My brother said she (do) some washing if (not rain) the next day. 99.I hope her health (improve) greatly by the time we come back the next year. 100.Learning about resources helps us discover new ways to take care of our environment. (new) 2 同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 1 同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材精品系列资料,已编校! 2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材精品系列资料,已编校! Unit4 Smart home 重点词汇及词性转换综合练100题(紧贴新教材) 1.There are many travel (guide) on the shelf. You can have a look. 【答案】guides 【详解】句意:架子上有许多旅游指南。你可以看一下。many后接名词复数,故填guides。 2.The two people had a ________ (rock) start, but they had a happy ending. 【答案】rocky 【详解】句意:这两个人有一个艰难的开始,但他们有一个幸福的结局。根据“The two people had a ... start”可知,横线处需填形容词修饰“start”。根据提示词“rock”可知,意为“岩石”,名词,其形容词形式为rocky。故填rocky。 3.Being means trying new things and finding unique ways to express yourself. (create) 【答案】creative 【详解】句意:有创造力意味着尝试新事物,找到独特的方式来表达自己。空前是“being”,所以这里应该填create的形容词creative“有创造力的”。故填creative。 4. I still remembered the cool (feel) the first time I saw the sea. 【答案】feeling/feelings 【详解】句意:我仍然记得第一次看到大海时的凉爽感觉。根据空前的形容词“cool”可知,此处用名词形式,feeling“感觉”,此时为可数名词,可用单数形式,也可用复数形式,故填feeling/feelings。 5.More and more people like going (camp) on the grass in the park. 【答案】camping 【详解】句意:越来越多的人喜欢在公园的草地上露营。 go camping“去露营”,固定词组。故填camping。 6.The newest electric car in China uses electricity to (powerful) everything in the car. 【答案】power 【详解】句意:中国最新的电动汽车使用电力为车内的一切提供动力。use sth. to do意为“用某物做某事”,此处用动词原形,power“驱动”符合。故填power。 7.Their rooms are because the books are here and there. (tidy) 【答案】untidy 【详解】句意:他们的房间很不整洁,因为书本到处都是。根据“because the books are here and there”可知书到处都是,所以房间是不整洁的,untidy“不整洁的”,形容词作表语。故填untidy。 8. is the most important to all the children there. (safe) 【答案】Safety 【详解】句意:安全对那里的所有孩子来说是最重要的。safe安全的,形容词;此处缺少主语,需要名词,safety安全,不可数名词,位于句首,首字母需大写。故填Safety。 9.There are many (store) in this street. 【答案】stores 【详解】句意:这条街上有许多商店。many修饰可数名词复数。故填stores。 10.You can see many different on the Internet. (produce) 【答案】products 【详解】句意:你可以在互联网上看到许多不同的产品。根据“see many different...on the Internet”可知在网上可以看到许多不同的产品,用名词复数products“产品”。故填products。 11.The secretary often goes to meetings with her and takes notes. (manage) 【答案】manager 【详解】句意:秘书经常和她的经理开会并做笔记。根据“The secretary often goes to meetings with her…”及提示词可知,空处应是填名词,表示经常与秘书一起开会的人。manage“管理”,动词;manager“经理”,名词。故填manager。 12.I’d like (order) a hamburger and a cup of milk. 【答案】to order 【详解】句意:我想要一个汉堡和一杯牛奶。would like to do sth“想要做某事”,动词不定式作宾语,故填to order。 13.Tom likes toy cars but he didn’t one. Yesterday his mother bought a toy car for him. Now he is the of it. (own) 【答案】 own owner 【详解】句意:汤姆喜欢玩具汽车,但他没有。昨天他妈妈给他买了一辆玩具汽车。现在他是它的主人。所给单词own作动词,意为“拥有”,可转换为名词owner,意为“主人”。第一空前为助动词“didn’t”,故动词own应用原形;第二空应填名词,表达“玩具汽车的主人”之意,故应填入owner。故填own;owner。 14.Mr. Zhou, can you give me some (suggest) on my study? 【答案】suggestions 【详解】句意:周老师,你能给我一些学习上的建议吗?根据“on my study”可知是给“关于学习的建议”,所给词suggest是动词,名词形式是suggestion“建议”,根据“some”可知,设空处填可数名词复数。故填suggestions。 15.My parents give me some useful (suggest) on how to solve the problem. 【答案】suggestions 【详解】句意:我的父母就如何解决这个问题给了我一些有用的建议。根据“some”以及提示词可知,此空应填suggest的名词suggestion“建议”的复数形式suggestions。故填suggestions。 16.There are three (bedroom) in Lucy’s house. 【答案】bedrooms 【详解】句意:露西的房子里有三间卧室。数词three后加名词复数bedrooms“卧室”。故填bedrooms。 17.Lucy’s family has two (shower). 【答案】showers 【详解】句意:露西的家里有两个淋浴。shower表示“淋浴”,数词two后跟名词复数,故填showers。 18.To tell you the (true), I passed the exam. 【答案】truth 【详解】句意:说实话,我通过了考试。根据前文“tell you”可知此处是短语“tell sb. sth.”,要用名词。又因为后文“I passed the exam”是一件事,所以用名词单数。故填truth。 19. , the lost iPhone was found at the top of the school building. (lucky) 【答案】Luckily 【详解】句意:幸运的是,丢失的苹果手机在学校楼顶被找到了。此处用副词在句中作状语,形容词lucky的副词为luckily,意为“幸运的是”,故填Luckily。 20.To our , the Chinese Team achieved the best result overseas in the Paris Olympic Games. (amaze) 【答案】amazement 【详解】句意:令我们惊讶的是,中国队在巴黎奥运会上取得了海外最好的成绩。根据横线前“To our”,结合所给词可知,amaze“使……吃惊”,动词,此处应该填入名词amazement,to one’s amazement,固定搭配,意为“令某人惊讶的是”符合题意。故填amazement。 21.The secretary stood outside the manager’s office, listening to his talk on the phone . (curious) 【答案】curiously 【详解】句意:秘书站在经理办公室外面,好奇地听他讲电话。空格修饰动词listening,应填副词curiously“好奇地”。故填curiously。 22.There is still room for in your written English. (improve) 【答案】improvement 【详解】句意:你的书面英语还有提高的空间。本空位于介词for后,故应用名词improvement“改进,提高”。故填improvement。 23.Sherlock Holmes was lost in after he found out the truth. (think) 【答案】thought 【详解】句意:夏洛克·福尔摩斯在发现真相后陷入了沉思。be lost in thought“陷入沉思”,固定短语。故填thought。 24.English helps me build and make friends from other countries. (confident) 【答案】confidence 【详解】句意:英语帮助我建立信心,结交来自其他国家的朋友。根据“helps me build”可知此处缺少宾语,用名词confidence“自信”,不可数名词。故填confidence。 25.My mother always (store) much food in the fridge before Spring Festival. 【答案】stores 【详解】句意:春节前,我妈妈总是在冰箱里存储很多食物。store“存储”,动词。根据“always”和“my mother”可知,本题时态为一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,则谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填stores。 26.The company’s set a good example for us. (succeed) 【答案】success 【详解】句意:这家公司的成功为我们树立了一个好榜样。空前是名词所有格结构,空处应填名词。succeed是动词,其名词是success。故填success。 27.With 3D (print) technology, perhaps we can print food in the future. 【答案】printing 【详解】句意:有了3D打印技术,也许我们将来可以打印食物。根据“technology”和提示词汇可知,printing technology表示“印刷技术”,空处需填动名词,修饰名词technology,printing为print的动名词。故填printing。 28.Nobody wants to make friends with people. (honest) 【答案】dishonest 【详解】句意:没有人愿意和不诚实的人交朋友。根据语境和提示词汇可知,此处是没有人愿意和不诚实的人交朋友,people前需填形容词,作定语,又因形容词honest表示“诚实的”,此处需用其反义词dishonest“不诚实的”。故填dishonest。 29.Most scientists can only be (success) after countless tries. 【答案】successful 【详解】句意:大多数科学家只有经过无数次尝试才能成功。根据“be”和提示词汇可知,be successful表示“取得成功”,空处需填形容词,作表语,successful为success的形容词。故填successful。 30.We are learning to deal with difficulties in our life in (create) ways. 【答案】creative 【详解】句意:我们正在学习以创造性的方式应对生活中的困难。根据“ways”和提示词汇可知,此处是创造性的方式,名词ways前需填形容词,作定语,creative为create的形容词。故填creative。 31.If you are in acting, why not join the drama club? (interest) 【答案】interested 【详解】句意:如果你对表演感兴趣,为什么不加入戏剧社呢?此处是固定短语be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 32.Janet went to a concert with a cousin of yesterday evening. (her) 【答案】hers 【详解】句意:珍妮特昨天晚上和她的一个表妹去听音乐会了。分析题干可知,这里是双重所有格结构,of后面跟her的名词性物主代词形式。故填hers。 33.Mary, thank you for (understand) me. 【答案】understanding 【详解】句意:玛丽,谢谢你理解我。understand“理解”,动词。空前的for是介词,其后接动词-ing形式,所以空处应填understand的动词-ing形式understanding。故填understanding。 34.“You’re coming?” he said . “That’s fantastic! That’s incredible!” (excited) 【答案】excitedly 【详解】句意:“你要来吗?”他兴奋地说。“太棒了!太不可思议了!”空处修饰动词“said”,需用副词;excitedly“兴奋地”,在句中作状语。故填excitedly。 35.—What’s the secret of your ? —Being curious about the things around. (succeed) 【答案】success 【详解】句意:——你成功的秘诀是什么?——对周围的事物充满好奇。根据“What’s the secret of your…?”及提示词可知,the secret of译为“……的秘诀”,后面接名词,succeed“成功”,动词,名词为success。故填success。 36.We expect to see further in your work over the coming year. (improve) 【答案】improvement 【详解】句意:我们期望在未来一年看到你的工作有进一步的改善。improve“改善”,是动词,此处位于further“更进一步的”之后,应用名词improvement,故填improvement。 37.It is to travel between Shanghai and Wuxi. (convenience) 【答案】convenient 【详解】句意:上海和无锡之间的交通十分便利。convenience“便利性”,名词。根据固定句式It is+形容词+to do sth.“做某事是怎么样的”,可知应填形容词形式convenient“便利的”,作表语。故填convenient。 38.She said goodbye and then . (appear) 【答案】disappeared 【详解】句意: 她道别后就消失了。根据“She said goodbye”可知,应是说完再见然后就消失了,appear意为“出现”,为动词,其反义词为disappear“消失”,根据句中said一词可知,句子时态为一般过去时,应填动词过去式disappeared,故填disappeared。 39.He gave me some news this morning. (surprise) 【答案】surprising 【详解】句意: 今天早上,他给了我一些令人惊讶的消息。surprise使惊喜/惊喜,动词/名词。根据空格后名词news“消息”,可知应填形容词形式surprising“令人惊讶的”,作定语。故填surprising。 40.If you do more exercise, you will be (healthy). 【答案】healthier 【详解】句意:如果你多做运动,你的身体将更健康。healthy健康的,形容词。根据“If you do more exercise”可知,如果你多做运动,身体将更健康,应填形容词healthy的比较级形式healthier“更健康的”,作表语。故填healthier。 41.My legs are because of the accident. (break) 【答案】broken 【详解】句意: 因为那次事故,我的腿骨折了。根据“My legs are...because of the accident.”及分析句子结构可知,应填形容词,break为动词,broken“骨折的”为形容词,作表语,描述腿的状态。故填broken。 42.Our math teacher is really (understand). We all like him very much. 【答案】understanding 【详解】句意:我们的数学老师真是善解人意。我们都很喜欢他。is后接形容词作表语,结合“We all like him very much.”可知数学老师是善解人意的,受人喜欢,此处用understanding表示“善解人意的”。故填understanding。 43.When a typhoon comes, we can feel the wind blowing in the air. (fierce) 【答案】fiercely 【详解】句意:当台风来临时,我们能感觉到风在空中猛烈地吹。fierce形容词,猛烈的;fiercely副词,猛烈地,此处修饰动词,需要副词,故填fiercely。 44.Two of the apples at the market come from Shandong. (three) 【答案】thirds 【详解】句意: 市场上有三分之二的苹果来自山东。three“三”,基数词;third“第三”,序数词,此处是分数,分数中分子是基数词,分母是序数词,当分数中分子大于一时,分母应该用复数,故填thirds。 45.We need to eat unhealthy food to stay fit. (little) 【答案】less 【详解】句意:我们需要少吃不健康食物来保持健康。根据语境可知,为了保持健康,要少吃不健康食物,所以应用比较级,little的比较级是less“更少的”。故填less。 46.One of the authors of this book is a great English who wins the reputation worldwide. (history) 【答案】historian 【详解】句意:这本书的作者之一是伟大的英国历史学家,他在全世界享有盛誉。根据“One of the authors of this book is a great English”可知作者之一是伟大的英国历史学家,historian“历史学家”,a接名词单数。故填historian。 47.The palace is a complete hotch-potch (大杂烩) of styles. (architect) 【答案】architectural 【详解】句意:这座宫殿完全是各种建筑风格的大杂烩。分析句子结构可知,of是介词,后面需要接名词或名词短语作宾语,而styles是名词,意为“风格”,所以空白处需要填一个形容词来修饰styles,architect意为“建筑师”,是名词,其形容词形式是architectural,意为“建筑上的,建筑学的”,故填architectural。 48.If the newspapers want to have a large circulation number, they must be informative, and entertaining. (instruction) 【答案】instructive 【详解】句意:报纸要想有大的发行量,就必须具有知识性、启发性和娱乐性。结合句意和所给提示词可知,此处是指如果报纸想要拥有大的发行量,它们必须是有信息的、有教育意义的和有趣的;分析句子结构可知,“informative”和“entertaining”为并列的形容词,所以这里应用instruction的形容词形式instructive“有教益的,有启发性的”,在句中作表语。故填instructive。 49.The results prove that of the salmon farming industry is inadequate. (regular) 【答案】regulation 【详解】句意:结果证明鲑鱼养殖业的监管不力。分析句子结构可知,of是介词,前面需要接名词,regular的名词形式是regulation表示“监管”,故填regulation。 50.A number of people are queuing up outside the bakery for the baked bread. (fresh) 【答案】freshly 【详解】句意:许多人在面包店外排队等候新鲜出炉的面包。分析句子结构可知,baked是过去分词作定语,修饰bread,而fresh是形容词,意为“新鲜的”,无法直接修饰动词baked,此处需要将fresh转换为副词形式freshly,意为“刚出炉地”,修饰baked,表示刚出炉的烤面包,故填freshly。 51.I’m (true) sorry that I am late again. 【答案】truly 【详解】句意:我真的很抱歉我又迟到了。根据句意和所给词汇可知,空处应填副词修饰“sorry”,“true”“真的”,形容词,其副词形式是“truly”“真正地”。故填truly。 52.When you go to the post office, remember all letters must be stamped with the correct . (post) 【答案】postage 【详解】句意:当你去邮局时,记住所有信件都必须贴上正确的邮资。分析句子结构可知,with是介词,后面需要接名词作宾语,而post是名词,意思是“邮政,邮寄”,此处需要将其转换为另一个名词。post的名词形式还有postage,意思是“邮资”,是不可数名词,代入题干表示“所有的信件都必须贴上正确的邮资”,符合语境,故填postage。 53.In most part of China, winter (last) from November to January. 【答案】lasts 【详解】句意:在中国的大部分地区,冬天从十一月持续到一月。last作动词时,意为“持续”,根据“In most part of China”可知,此句用一般现在时,主语“winter”为第三人称单数,last变为第三人称单数形式,故填lasts。 54.Don’t worry, he (catch) up with the other soon. 【答案】will catch/is going to catch 【详解】句意:别担心,他很快就会赶上其他人的。分析句子结构可知,soon“不久”,是一个表示将来时间的副词,提示句子时态为一般将来时,空格处应该使用将来时态的动词,catch up with是一个固定短语,意为“赶上”,一般将来时由will或be going to加上动词原形构成,句子的主语是he是第三人称单数形式,用will或is going to。故填will/is going to catch。 55.Both his parents look sad. Maybe they (know) what’s happened to him. 【答案】have known 【详解】句意:他的父母看起来都很伤心。也许他们知道他出了什么事。根据“Both his parents look sad”和“what’s happened to him”可知,他父母可能已经知道他发生了什么;表示过去发生的事情对现在造成的影响要用现在完成时,结构为have done。故填have known。 56.Which subject did Kitty like best when she (study) in her primary school? 【答案】studied 【详解】句意:Kitty在小学时最喜欢哪一门学科?分析句子结构可知,这是一个由when引导的时间状语从句,主句“Which subject did Kitty like best”是一个过去时的疑问句,从句“when she ... in her primary school”是一个时间状语从句,用于说明主句中动作发生的时间背景。由于主句是过去时,且从句中的“in her primary school”也明确指出了是一个过去的时间段,因此从句中的动词应该使用过去时来与主句保持一致,study“学习”是一个规则动词,其过去式是在词尾加-ed,即studied,故填studied。 57.What I (true) want is a true friend. 【答案】truly 【详解】句意:我真正想要的是一个真正的朋友。此处在句中修饰动词,用副词形式,故填truly。 58.The (depend) of this country makes the world know that this country is great and strong now. 【答案】independence 【详解】句意:这个国家的独立让全世界知道了该国现在伟大且强盛。在英语中,the与of之间通常加名词或名词短语。根据“this country is great and strong now.”可知,国家伟大而强盛,需要的是拥有独立主权。independence“独立”。故填independence。 59.The girl could do a lot by herself. I really admired her (depend) a lot. 【答案】independence 【详解】句意:这个女孩一个人可以做很多事。我真的很钦佩她的独立性。根据“The girl could do a lot by herself.”及所给词可知,她很独立,空处应填名词作宾语,所以用independence表示“独立”。故填independence。 60.You can stay in a hotel or a family. That (depend) on your personal choice. 【答案】depends 【详解】句意:你可以住酒店,也可以住家里。那取决于你个人的选择。句子时态是一般现在时,That作主语,谓语动词用单数第三人称depends,意为“取决于”。故填depends。 61.Water power is a way of electricity. (produce) 【答案】producing 【详解】句意:水力是发电的一种方式。produce“生产”,动词。of是介词,其后应接动名词作宾语。故填producing。 62.Canada (produce) wheat and fur. 【答案】produces 【详解】句意:加拿大生产小麦和毛皮。该句是一般现在时,且主语Canada是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填produces。 63.I (remind) to treasure the peaceful life by the film The Volunteers: To the War last week. 【答案】was reminded 【详解】句意:上周的电影《志愿军:雄兵出击》提醒我珍惜和平的生活。remind“提醒”,主语I和remind是逻辑上的动宾关系,用被动语态,结构为be+done,根据last week可知,时态为一般过去时,be动词用was,remind的过去分词为reminded。故填was reminded。 64.The story (remind) me of my old days when I was in high school. 【答案】reminds 【详解】句意:这个故事使我想起了我在高中的那些日子。根据语境可知主句用一般现在时,主语是单数名词,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填reminds。 65.The taste of the soup (remind) me of my grandma as she often makes it for me. 【答案】reminds 【详解】句意:汤的味道让我想起了我奶奶,因为她经常给我做汤。本句时态是一般现在时,主语是“The taste of the soup”,动词用三单,故填reminds。 66.Jack works as a in the company. (manage) 【答案】manager 【详解】句意:杰克在这家公司当经理。works as意为“担任……,从事……职业”,所以本空要填写的是一种职业的名称,manage意为“管理,掌管”,manage的名词形式是“manager经理”。故填manager。 67.It is of you to take an umbrella outside in such weather. (sense) 【答案】sensible 【详解】句意:这样的天气你在外面带伞是明智的。此处在句中作表语,结合“It is...of you to take an umbrella outside in such weather.”可知,这样的天气带伞是明智的,sensible“明智的”符合语境。故填sensible。 68.It is of you to know the location of the fire exit. (sense) 【答案】sensible 【详解】句意:你知道消防出口的位置是明智的。sense“感觉”,名词。句式“It is+形容词+of sb. to do sth.”表示“某人做某事是……”,所以空格处应填形容词sensible“明智的”。 故填sensible。 69.It’s a decision for you to change your mind and attend the meeting in time at last. (sense) 【答案】sensible 【详解】句意:你最后改变主意,按时参加会议,这是一个明智的决定。根据“to change your mind and attend the meeting in time at last”可知改变主意并按时参加会议是一个明智的决定;sensible“明智的”,形容词作定语。故填sensible。 70.Are you ready (order), Sir? 【答案】to order 【详解】句意:先生,您准备好点菜了吗?be ready to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“准备做某事”,符合句意,故填to order。 71.What about some beef noodles and dumplings.(order) 【答案】ordering 【详解】句意:点些牛肉面和饺子怎么样?order“点(酒菜等)”,What about doing sth? “做某事怎么样?”故填ordering。 72.He is the (own) of the house. 【答案】owner 【详解】句意:他是这个房子的主人。根据the可知,空处填名词。own“拥有”,动词,名词是owner“主人,物主”,故填owner。 73.Tom (own) a big house in the countryside. 【答案】owns 【详解】句意:汤姆在乡下有一栋大房子。根据“a big house in the countryside”可知,该句陈述一般事实,用一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,动词为三单形式owns。故填owns。 74.He has a good (personal) and everyone likes him. 【答案】personality 【详解】句意:他性格很好,大家都喜欢他。根据横线前“good”,结合所给词可知,personal“个人的”,形容词,此处应该填入名词形式,其名词形式是personality,意为“性格”符合语境。故填personality。 75.May I ask you some (person) questions, Mr Green? 【答案】personal 【详解】句意:格林先生,我可以问你一些私人问题吗?此处应该用形容词修饰名词,personal意为“私人的”,形容词作定语。故填personal。 76.—May I ask you some (person) questions? —Sorry, I don’t want to talk about my own life here. 【答案】personal 【详解】句意:——我可以问你一些私人问题吗?——对不起,我不想在这里谈论我自己的生活。person“人”,名词,空处修饰名词questions,应用形容词形式personal“私人的”。故填personal。 77.Do you know those (manager) names? 【答案】managers’ 【详解】句意:你知道那些经理的名字吗?manager“经理”,结合those可知名词应用复数,空后是名词,所以应用复数名词的所有格形式,故填managers’。 78.He’s one of the best tour (guide) in this travel agency (旅行社). 【答案】guides 【详解】句意:他是这家旅行社最好的导游之一。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”,空处用名词复数guides。故填guides。 79.He (guide) us to the room and began the meeting. 【答案】guided 【详解】句意:他引导我们进入了房间,然后开始了会议。根据“began”可知,本句是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填guided。 80.You will find it useful to practice for the final exams by (review) what we have learnt last month. 【答案】reviewing 【详解】句意:复习上个月学过的东西,你会发现为期末考试做练习是很有用的。review“复习”,动词;by为介词,后接动名词。故填reviewing。 81.Some (review) about the book are interesting. 【答案】reviews 【详解】句意:关于这本书的一些评论很有趣。由are可知,主语应该是复数形式,review意为“评论”,这里用复数reviews。故填reviews。 82.—I don’t know what to write about in the report. —You can read some (review) about the book. 【答案】reviews 【详解】句意:——不知道报告要写什么。——你可以看一些关于这本书的评论。some修饰可数名词复数形式reviews,意为“评论”。故填reviews。 83.We should take action (protect) the earth. 【答案】to protect 【详解】句意:我们应该采取措施保护地球。根据“We should take action...the earth”可知,空处填不定式作目的状语,故填to protect。 84.Here are some of my (suggest). 【答案】suggestions 【详解】句意:以下是我的一些建议。此句是Here be句型,be动词的形式是就近原则,由“Here are some”可知空格处用名词复数,suggest建议,动词,其名词形式复数是suggestions。故填suggestions。 85.The radio says that there will be a lot of (shower) in the following few days. 【答案】showers 【详解】句意:广播说在接下来的几天里会有很多阵雨。shower“阵雨”,可数名词,由前面的修饰词“a lot of”可知,此处应用复数形式showers,故填showers。 86.He went through the (rock) time and (success) in achieving his dream. 【答案】 rocky succeeded 【详解】句意:他经历了艰难的时期,终于成功实现了自己的梦想。rock“岩石”,根据“time”可知,第一空应用形容词rocky“艰难的”修饰名词。根据“and...in achieve his dream”可知,此处表示成功实现梦想,空格处应用动词,且时态应与went一致,故此处应用succeeded,succeeded in doing sth.“成功做某事”。故填rocky;succeeded。 87.The police (explore) the houses and found a few bags with old clothes. 【答案】explored 【详解】句意:警察搜查了房子,发现了几个装旧衣服的袋子。根据“found”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式explored“勘查”。故填explored。 88.Everyone should play a part in (protect) the earth. 【答案】protecting 【详解】句意:每个人都应该在保护地球中发挥作用。protect“保护”,是动词,空前有介词in,动词用动名词形式,故填protecting。 89.We need to learn ourselves outside, especially when we are outside at night. (protect) 【答案】to protect 【详解】句意:我们需要学会在外面保护我们自己,尤其当我们夜里在外面时。根据“learn to do sth”学习做某事,所以将protect变为to protect。故填to protect。 90.Do you enjoy (explore) on the mountains? 【答案】exploring 【详解】句意:你喜欢在山上探险吗?enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,故填exploring。 91.It helps them have a better (understand) of China. 【答案】understanding 【详解】句意:这有助于他们更好地了解中国。根据“It helps them have a better”可知,应该填名词,understanding“理解”,have a better understanding“有更好的理解”。故填understanding。 92.I need to my usual routine and try something new by joining a debate club. (separation) 【答案】separate from 【详解】句意:我需要脱离我的日常生活,加入一个辩论俱乐部,尝试一些新的东西。need to do sth.“需要做某事”,故此处用动词原形separate“分开”,根据“my usual routine and try something new”可知是需要脱离日常生活,尝试一些新东西,用短语separate from“脱离”。故填separate from。 93.The works of this artist are much than the others’ in the exhibition. (create) 【答案】more creative 【详解】句意:这位艺术家的作品比展览中其他艺术家的作品更具创造性。根据“The works of this artist are”可知,此处要用形容词作表语;create“创造”,动词,其形容词为creative“创造性的”;再根据“than”可知,此处要用比较级。故填more creative。 94.The soldier was given a cross medal because of his . (brave) 【答案】bravery 【详解】句意:这名士兵因勇敢而被授予十字勋章。brave“勇敢的”,形容词;根据“The soldier was given a cross medal because of his ...”可知,because of后接名词;brave的名词为bravery,不可数名词。故填bravery。 95.Sorry! We’re late. We were in traffic for over an hour. (stick) 【答案】stuck 【详解】句意:抱歉!我们迟到了。我们在路上堵了一个多小时。be stuck in“困于;陷入”,固定短语。故填stuck。 96.Her mother’s words of love and help the sobbing child. (comfortable) 【答案】comforted 【详解】句意:她母亲充满爱和帮助的话语安慰了哭泣的孩子。分析句子结构可知,words是主语,of love and help是介词短语作定语,修饰words,空处是谓语动词,the sobbing child是宾语,空处需要填一个动词作谓语。comfortable是形容词,意思是“舒适的”,其动词形式是comfort,意思是“安慰”。题干描述的是过去的动作,应该使用一般过去时,动词comfort要变成过去式comforted。故填comforted。 97.She was totally for the result and she looked so upset and frustrated. (prepare) 【答案】unprepared 【详解】句意:她对结果完全没有准备,她看起来很沮丧和失望。根据“She was totally...for the result and she looked so upset and frustrated.”可知,看起来很沮丧和失望,所以对结果没有准备,unprepared“没准备的”,在句中作表语,故填unprepared。 98.My brother said she (do) some washing if (not rain) the next day. 【答案】 would do it didn’t rain 【详解】句意:我哥哥说如果第二天不下雨的话,她就会洗一些衣服。本句为主从复合句,“said”后跟的是宾语从句,从句中“if”意为“如果”,引导条件状语从句,she...some washing为主句;主语为一般过去时,从句中应用过去的时态,此处用过去将来时,其构成为“would do”,故第一空填would do;条件状语从句中,如果主句是过去将来时,从句应该用一般过去时来表示与将来事实相反的情况。rain是动词,需要加助动词did的否定形式didn’t来构成过去时,并且需要一个主语it来指代天气,if后面的从句应该使用it didn’t rain来表示如果不下雨。故填would do;it didn’t rain。 99.I hope her health (improve) greatly by the time we come back the next year. 【答案】will have improved 【详解】句意:我希望到明年我们回来的时候,她的健康状况会有很大的改善。分析句子结构可知,主句I hope使用的是一般现在时,表示现在的希望或期望,宾语从句“her health ... greatly by the time we come back the next year”中,由于“by the time we come back the next year”是一个表示将来时间点的短语,且该时间点与希望发生的动作(即健康状况的改善)之间存在时间上的先后顺序,即希望在那个时间点之前健康状况已经得到改善,因此,宾语从句应该使用将来完成时,表示到将来某一时间为止,动作已经完成或状态已经实现。根据上述分析,空格处应填入将来完成时的动词形式。improve“改善”,动词,其将来完成时形式为will have improved,故填will have improved。 100.Learning about resources helps us discover new ways to take care of our environment. (new) 【答案】renewable 【详解】句意:了解可再生资源有助于我们发现保护环境的新方法。根据“helps us discover new ways to take care of our environment.”可知,可再生资源有助于我们发现保护环境的新方法,renewable“可再生的”,形容词作定语。故填renewable。 2 同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 7 同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

资源预览图

Unit4 Smart home 重点词汇及词性转换综合练100题(紧贴新教材)-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略(沪教版五四制2024)
1
Unit4 Smart home 重点词汇及词性转换综合练100题(紧贴新教材)-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略(沪教版五四制2024)
2
所属专辑
相关资源
由于学科网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不确保部分用户上传资料的 来源及知识产权归属。如您发现相关资料侵犯您的合法权益,请联系学科网,我们核实后将及时进行处理。