辽宁省丹东市宽甸县第一初级中学教育集团2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次质量监测英语试卷

( 班级 姓名 )2024-2025学年度上学期学期第一次质量检测 八年级 英语试卷 （满分：120分） 考试注意：所有试题必须在答题卡上的指定位置作答 第一部分 选择题（共80分） 一. 听力测试。（共20分） 第一节。听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 1．A．Just so-so. B．Thank you. C．With my pleasure. 2．A．It’s delicious. B．It doesn’t matter. C．I want to go now. 3．A．I think so. B．I like reading. C．A book about robots. 4．A．That’s great. B．Of course. C．You’re welcome. 5．A．Me too. B．I got there by bus. C．Twice a week. 第二节。听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C选项中选出正确答案。 6．Where did Li Ming go last Sunday? A．Shanghai. B．Jinan. C．Tianjin. 7．What does Zhou Yang often do in his free time? A．He watches TV. B．He takes photos. C．He takes some exercise. 8．What did they do yesterday? A．They went shopping. B．They went swimming. C．They went fishing. 9．What are they going to do? A．They are going to see the street performers B．They are going to see the trees and flowers. C．They are going to see the street cleaners. 10．How does the boy know about the world news? A．By listening to the radio. B．By reading newspapers. C．By using the Internet. 第三节。听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。 11．When will the party begin? A．At four this Saturday afternoon. B．At four this Sunday afternoon. C．At five this Sunday afternoon. 12．What will they do after the party? A．Play games. B．Watch a play. C．Watch a movie. 听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。 13．What does Pete have to do this afternoon? A．Meet his aunt. B．Go to the park. C．See his friends. 14．What will Pete prepare（准备） for tomorrow? A．The meeting. B．The test. C．The party. 15．When will Pete be free? A．This Sunday. B．Next Saturday. C．Next Sunday. 第四节。听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 16．How long did Lin Hong stay in Hangzhou? A．For one day. B．For two days. C．For three days. 17．How did they go to Hangzhou? A．By train. B．By bus. C．By plane. 18．What did they do first when they got to Hangzhou? A．They had lunch. B．They went to the hotel. C．They went shopping. 19．What did Lin Hong think of the West Lake? A．Big. B．Famous. C．Wonderful. 20．Where did people sit to enjoy the beauty of the town? A．On the bridges. B．On the boats. C．On the buses. 二. 单项选择（共10小题，计10分） 1．—________ do you visit your grandparents? —Once a month. A．How soon B．How long C．How far D．How often 2．There is ________ milk and ________ vegetables in the fridge. You need to buy some. A．a little; a few B．a little; few C．little; a few D．little; few 3．—Do you feel ______ when you watch this TV program, Sally? —No. It is often ______ to make me excited. A．bored; enough funny B．bored; funny enough C．boring; enough funny D．boring; funny enough 4．—________ we are busy, ________ we can’t forget to show love to our parents. —That’s right. Parents are the most important people in our life. A．Though, but B．/, though C．But, though D．Although, / 5．—The boy didn’t come to school ________ the bad weather. —No, ________ he was ill. A．because, because of B．because of, because C．because, because D．because of, because of 6．Jim works ________Tom. A．hard B．harder C．as harder as D．as hard as 7．The artist is so ________ that he can make different pictures with sand. A．outgoing B．careless C．creative D．helpful 8．—Which river is ________, the Changjiang River or the Yellow River? —The Changjiang River. It is ________ river in the world. A．long; the third longer B．longer; the three longer C．longer; the third longest D．longest; the third longest 9．The subway station ________ my home. It only takes me three minutes to walk there. A．is near to B．is close to C．is far from D．is close with 10．—Would you like some juice, milk or tea? —________ of them. I’d like some water, please. A．All B．Each C．Most D．None 三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Tonight’s TV Channel (电视台) 1 9:00 p. m. Frozen Ⅱ Elsa and Anna are sisters. They live in Arendelle. Elsa has special powers (能力) and she can create ice and snow. She and Anna travel to a forest to find out how she got her powers. But that trip puts their country in great danger. The two sisters work hard to save it. Channel 2 8:00 p. m. Tom and Jerry Tom, a cat, likes running after a mouse called Jerry, Jerry is small but smart. He always finds ways to run away from Tom.Watch and find out Jerry’s plan this week! Channel 3 6:00 p. m Spain vs Australia Tonight, the Spanish (西班牙) team (队) will play against the Australian team in the sports center in Madrid. Which football team will win? Channel 4 10:00 p. m The World Under the Sea (海) What is life like under the sea? Follow Jill Turner to see different kinds of sea animals. 1. In Frozen Ⅱ, Elsa and Anna work hard to ________. A. get special powers B. save their country C. travel to Arendelle D. bring snow to a forest 2. What do we know about Tom and Jerry? A. Tom is a big cat. B. Tom runs faster than Jerry. C. Jerry is a smart mouse. D. Jerry makes a plan every day. 3. If Toby is interested in sports, he can watch ________. A. Channel 3 B. Channel 2 C. Channel 1 D. Channel 4 4. The material（材料） may be from a ________. A. diary B. dictionary C. TV guide D. storybook B Where is better to watch a movie, in a cimema or at home? Many people think the cinema has a better atmosphere（气氛）to enjoy the movie. However, I think people are happier and freer when watching movies at home. Watching movies at home is more comfortable. To watch movies in a cinema, you have to buy a ticket before you go there for a better seat. However, there is no need for people at home to worry about the ticket. They can enjoy movies at any time they like and with the most comfortable seats. What's more, people watching movies at home wouldn't have to worry about traffic problems. It's free to watch movies at home. In the cinema, we can't go outside or do anything else because the movie won't wait for us. Sometimes, if we miss part of the movie, we can't know what happened just now in the movie. At home, we can pause at any time and go back to watch the missing part. All in all, a cinema is a good place to watch movies, but it isn't the best place to enjoy the movies. I think watching movies at home is the better. 5. What does the writer think of watching movies at home? A. Boring. B. Enjoyable. C. Interesting. D. Difficult. 6. What is NOT the reason for the writer's watching movies at home? A. Have a better atmosphere. B. Don't worry about the ticket. C. Feel freer and happier. D. Take the most comfortable seats. 7. Which is the right meaning of the underlined word "pause"? A. 开始 B.错过 C.暂停 D. 享受 8. From the passage, we know that__________. A. everyone likes to watch a movie ina cinema B. we can go to the cinema and watch a movie for free C. we would worry about the traffic if we go to a cinema D. a cinema is the best place to enjoy a movie C Lao She was born(出生) in Beijing in 1899. He was an excellent teacher and worked in London for five years. He decided to become a writer and his books were very famous. He often wrote about the difficult lives of poor people as he wanted everyone to know about their problems. His most famous play is Teahouse. Lao She’s home is a beautiful, but not very large house. It lies in one of the most famous hutongs. You can visit the room where Lao She wrote Teahouse. There is a tree Lao She planted and a small museum of pictures of him, books by him and a few of his things. Mao Dun’s small home in Beijing is open three days a week. There are two rooms where you can look at pictures and examples of his writing. Mao Dun was born in 1896 and he became famous when he was young. Guo Moruo’s home is much larger and has a beautiful garden. Guo Moruo was born in 1892. He studied in Japan. He wrote poetry (诗歌) and plays in a new style. You can learn more about him by visiting his home in Beijing and reading his books. 9. There are ________ people in the passage. A. two B. three C. four D. five 10. ________ was the oldest. A. Mo Yan B. Lao She C. Guo Moruo D. Mao Dun 11. Lao She wrote about poor people because ________. A. he was very poor B. he wanted people to help them C. it was a popular topic(话题) D. the poor people asked him to write about them 12. Which of the houses seems to be the largest according to the passage? A. Guo Moruo’s. B. Mao Dun’s. C. Lao She’s. D. Lu Xun’s. D It was a very hot day. A lion and a sheep were both thirsty (口渴的). The sheep found a small pool. Just when the sheep started to drink water from the pool, the lion came and shouted, “I’m the king (大王) of all the animals. Get out of my way!” “No,” said the sheep. “I should drink first. I found the water.” “You will drink it all up,” said the lion. “There won’t be any left, and I’m almost dead because of thirst（渴）.” “And I didn’t drink water all day.” said the sheep. So they started to quarrel. They shouted louder and louder, and the lion even ran after the sheep to the top of a small hill. Suddenly the lion stopped. He looked up into the sky. The sheep looked up, too. A vulture (秃鹫) was there. All the animals were afraid of him. He likes to jump on the bodies of dead animals and eat them. The lion and the sheep knew it. “If we go on quarreling,” said the lion, “we will both die of thirst（渴）, and the vulture (秃鹫) will eat us. I want to be friendly. Go to the water and drink, but don’t drink it all.” The sheep did as the lion said, and the two animals weren’t thirsty any more. 13. The lion thought he should drink the water first because ________. A. he was much older than the sheep B. he was the king of all the animals C. he was thirstier than the sheep D. he found the water 14. What does the underlined word “quarrel” mean in Chinese? A. 交易 B. 幻想 C. 争吵 D. 隐藏 15. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The vulture lived near a pool. B. The sheep drank the water first. C. The vulture followed the sheep to the top of a hill. D. The lion and the sheep found more water together. 16. From this story we learn that it’s important to ________. A. keep on doing things to the end B. be happy with what we have C. be hard-working D. care for others and be friendly. 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Do you like Hello Kitty? She is a lovely cat. 17.______ Hello Kitty has a lot of fans around the world. In Japan, there are some images（形象） of Hello Kitty everywhere. 18._____ Nowadays, there is a kind of Hello Kitty tour bus in Japan. When you visit Japan, you can find some Hello Kitty tour buses on the street. Hello Kitty tour bus travels around. 19._____We can find Hello Kitty tour buses easily. It's easy to take Hello Kitty tour buses to travel around. Hello Kitty tour bus is made by one of Japan's oldest bus tour companies, Nippon Car Solutions. Hello Kitty tour bus has two floors. 20.____ It can take them to interesting places in Japan. ( A. It ’ s the most popular way of transportation( 交通 ). B. She is very popular, especially （尤其） among girls. C. It can hold （容纳） about 100 visitors. D. Not everybody likes Hello Kitty. E. We can see Hello Kitty on T-shirts,bags, pencil cases or notebooks. ) 四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A study shows that 12.9% of the students in the university (大学) are heavy. Being too fat is bad for students’ ___1___, so some universities are looking for ways to __2__ their students lose weight（减肥）. Tianjin University is one of them. Tianjin University has a special lesson. There are some ___3___ between this lesson and others. ___4___ the lesson, students can get two academic credits (学分). And they’ll also get new bicycles and swimming cards ___5___ they really lose some weight. “We have all kinds of sports classes for fat students and they can __6___ which one to have,” a teacher said. “I ate too much ___7__ food in the past and I ___8__ exercised,” a fat student said. He __9___ to become healthy, so he took the 21-day lesson. He does exercise with other students every day. Although it is hard, ___10__ of the students give up (放弃). 1. A. housework B. mind C. health D. language 2. A. keep B. help C. bring D. leave 3. A. programs B. surprises C. results D. differences 4. A. Through B. Under C. Between D. Around 5. A. because B. but C. if D. so 6. A. order B. point C. wonder D. decide 7. A. junk B. animal C. hot D. cold 8. A. always B. usually C. often D. hardly ever 9. A. seemed B. tried C. waited D. stopped 10. A. none B. either C. all D. both 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 五、 语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. When you laugh, you will open your mouth and show your teeth. The healthier your teeth are, the 1 (happy) you feel. Why is that? That’s because your teeth are 2 (importance) in many ways. Take care of them, and they will help to take care of you. Strong, healthy teeth help you 3 (grow). They also help you speak 4 (clear). You can take care of your teeth by doing like these: Brush your teeth 5 (two) a day, after getting up and before bedtime. And brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time 6 (brush) the teeth along the sides and in the back. Spend at 7 (little) three minutes each time you brush. Be sure your toothbrush is soft. Ask your parents 8 (help) you get a new toothbrush every three months. Brushing keeps your teeth in good health. You also need 9 (care) about what you eat and drink. Do you want to have whiter and 10 (health) teeth? Please brush your teeth. 六、阅读与表达（共4小题，61-63小题，每小题2分，64小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，根据内容回答问题。 Travelling is very interesting. Many people love travelling(旅行). There are many ways to travel: by plane, by train, by ship or by car. Everyone has their favourite way. Greg: My favourite way of travelling is by car. I can bring my pet dog along, I can travel three hundred miles or only fifty miles a day. I can stop at a good restaurant to enjoy a good meal or at a hotel to spend the night. Eliza: I love travelling by train best! It’s very exciting. I travelled most of Europe in 5 months by train. It’s the best way to talk with the local people and make new friends on the way. Trains make even the longest trip enjoyable. The train ride to me is just like a big moving party. I also like travelling by ship. It is a very great way to spend a vacation. I can go to parties and movies on the ship, and enjoy the blue sky and water. Danny: Travelling by plane is my favourite way. It’s the fastest way. I can quickly get to another country. Planes have very comfortable seats. I can have something to drink and to eat. I can also read some free magazines and newspapers. 1. What is Greg’s favourite way of travelling? 2. What does Eliza think of travelling by train? 3. Why does Danny like travelling by plane? 4. How do you go to school? Why?(30 words) 七、书面表达（满分20分） 根据表格中提供的信息，写一篇70-80词左右的，短文介绍你和你的好朋友Tina的相同和不同之处。 要求： 1、条理清楚，语句通顺，书写规范； 2、表格内容全部体现在文章中，其余可适当发挥。 姓名 不同点 相同点 Tina 1、比我高，更外向； 2、每天锻炼。 3.喜欢看电影。 1、喜欢运动； 2、喜欢阅读，周末一起去图书馆。 3、学习成绩好 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$班缀 座位号 2024-2025学年度上学期学期第一次质量检测 姓名 (时间:100分钟满分:120分) 第一部分选择题 一.听力(每小题1分,共20分) 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答 七. 作文(20分) 二.单项选择(每小题1分,共10分) 题号 答案 三.阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分) 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 四、完型填空(每小题1分,共10分) 题号1 [答案 第二部分非选择题 五.语篇填空(每空1分,共10分) 六.阅读与表达(1-3每小题2分,4小题4分,共10分) 八年级英语月考题答案 听力 1-5：BACAC 6-10:BCBAC 11-15:BCABC 16-20: CABCB 单项选择 1-5：DDBDB 6-10: DCCBD 阅读理解 A: BCAC B: BACC C:BCBA D:BCBD E:BEAC 完形填空 1-5 CBDAC 6-10 DADBA 语篇填空 1. happier 2. important 3. (to) grow 4.clearly 5. twice 6. brushing 7.least 8.to help 9.to care 10.heathier 阅读与表达 1. His favourite way of travelling is by car./ By car. 2. It’s very exciting./Exciting. 3. Because it’s the fastest way. 4.略略略 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$