九年级上学期英语期中临考押题卷（浙江专用）（含听力）-【刷题补漏】2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期中易错题特训（人教版）

2024-2025学年一线教师制作期中精品押题卷，已编校！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作期中精品押题卷，已编校！ 2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期中模拟卷（浙江专用） （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分） 1．What mustn’t people do in the museum? A．Run. B．Shout. C．Eat. 2．Why were there few paper books long time ago according to the girl? A．Books were expensive at that time. B．People could not read at that time. C．Paper was hard to make at that time. 3．What does the girl think a good role model should be like? A．Polite. B．Smart. C．Hard-working. 4．What will the girl do next? A．Sit on the chair. B．Touch the chair. C．Take a picture. 5．How much did the boy spend on the book? A．1.5 yuan. B．25 yuan. C．35 yuan. 听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。 6．What does Jack think of his primary school life? A．It was boring. B．It was interesting. C．It was difficult. 7．What did the girl use to be afraid of? A．Tests. B．Homework. C．Running. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答三小题。 8．What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A．School rules. B．Library rules. C．Family rules. 9．Why does the man think the woman is lucky? A．Because she can watch TV with her parents on school nights. B．Because she is allowed to come back home by 9 o’clock at night. C．Because sometimes she can go out with her friends on school nights. 10．What will the two speakers do if it rains this Saturday? A．Drink coffee at the park. B．Study at the coffee bar. C．Study in the new library. 听独白，回答以下各小题。 11．What did Lucy think of music? A．It was hard to enjoy. B．It wasn’t a good art form. C．It made her happy. 12．What kind of music was Lucy’ s favorite? A．Rock music. B．Pop music. C．Country music. 13．How many art forms are talked about? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 14．When did Lucy begin to learn painting? A．At the age of seven. B．At the age of ten. C．At the age of twelve. 15．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Lucy didn’ t give up painting. B．Lucy likes dancing to music. C．Lucy likes the pictures she took. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，使文章完整、通顺。 We may have many difficulties in life, and sometimes it’s even unfair for someone, but it depends on how you face them. Sally is a student from a university. She made a 16 last August. She decided to take her grandmother 17 their hometown and live with her in a rented room (出租房) near her school. Sally’s family have met a lot in the past few years. Her grandmother 18 her legs and she could walk only with a stick. Her father died because of illness. Sally’s mother was plagued (受折磨) by these events. She lost the 19 to take care of others. “This was the only choice. No one else could 20 my grandma,” Sally explained. Her grandmother has also had a 21 life. The old woman’s three sons have all died, and Sally couldn’t leave her alone where 22 could look after her. A room with two beds, a desk and a table is their new home. The room 23 her several hundred yuan every month. In order to make money, Sally works in a supermarket after class and spends the money 24 the family. “I was brought up by my grandma, and now it’s my 25 to take care of her,” said Sally. When she was young, her grandmother “magically” prepared every meal on time for her every day, 26 she could not read a clock. In the eyes of Sally’s teacher, the girl is a(n) 27 student. “Though taking care of her grandmother takes her lots of 28 , Sally has tried to stay on top of all her courses. She is 29 preparing for an English singing contest,” her teacher said. Sally even 30 help from others. “It’s kind of like only getting without giving,” she explained. At present, the girl is able to support (支持，支撑) the home with her weak shoulder. 16．A．promise B．decision C．living D．progress 17．A．from B．in C．to D．for 18．A．kicked B．tied C．broke D．cut 19．A．leg B．ability C．dream D．illness 20．A．look for B．wait for C．search for D．care for 21．A．homeless B．boring C．hard D．meaningless 22．A．nobody B．somebody C．anybody D．everyone 23．A．has B．holds C．costs D．spends 24．A．supporting B．building C．creating D．treating 25．A．hobby B．interest C．dream D．turn 26．A．as if B．even though C．when D．because 27．A．unlucky B．fascinating C．careful D．excellent 28．A．presents B．homework C．energy D．meals 29．A．even B．ever C．already D．yet 30．A．sang B．asked C．refused D．made 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A lovely, clever boy, with a laughing face, Whose every moment was full of grace（恩宠）, He asked his mother at home, “Mother, tell me, when will tomorrow come?” “It is almost night,” the mother said, “And time for my boy to be in ▲ ; When you wake up and it’s day again, It will be tomorrow, my darling, then.” The little boy slept through all the night, But woke with the first red streak of light（曙光）; He pressed a kiss to his mother’s brow（前额）, And asked, “Is it tomorrow now?” “No, little Ted, this is today; Tomorrow is always one night away.” He thought for a while, but joys came fast, And this difficult question quickly passed. But it came again with the shades（阴影） of night; “Will it be tomorrow when it is light（天亮了）?” From years, tomorrow he wanted to borrow, He tried so hard to catch tomorrow. “You cannot catch it, my little Ted; Enjoy today.” The mother said, “Some wait for tomorrow every day through many years— It is always coming, but never is here.” 31．“_____________” is the best word to fill in the blank in Paragraph 2. A．public B．bed C．school D．hospital 32．The boy often asked his mother about tomorrow because he_____________ . A．couldn’t fall asleep B．wasn’t happy at all C．hoped to play tomorrow D．wanted to catch tomorrow 33．The mother’s words showed that_____________ . A．we should try hard to catch tomorrow B．waiting for tomorrow was necessary C．we should ask questions every day D．enjoying today was the most important As the weather gets warmer, there are few things that are better to do than travel. But traveling might not be that fun for everyone, especially for those who have motion sickness (晕动症). Motion sickness is also called travel sickness. It is a common experience for many people. Depending on how you travel, it can be called carsickness or seasickness. People with motion sickness feel very uncomfortable while they are in motion. They feel sick and dizzy, like the room around them won’t stop spinning (快速旋转). It is generally believed that motion sickness happens when your senses become confused (混乱的) with each other, Scientific American reported. We use different parts of our body to sense movement. Our eyes tell us if we are moving. The inner ears contain a special liquid (液体) that helps us sense our direction and balance. Our muscles react to movement. When you move around, these body parts work well together. But when you are in a car or an airplane, they get confused. Your inner ear signals that you’re moving, but your eyes say you’re sitting still because you can’t see that you’re moving. This mismatch (不匹配) gives us motion sickness. But some people are less sensitive to motion sickness. This may be because they have certain genes (基因) that prevent mismatching senses, Bethann Hromatka, a genetics expert from the US, told the Atlantic. Although there are many ways to deal with motion sickness, scientists believe that the key is to simply try to become used to it. For example, some astronauts do special exercises that give them gentle motion sickness. After a week or two, the astronauts become used to it and don’t feel uncomfortable anymore, Sam Puma, a NASA flight doctor, told the BBC． 34．What do we know about motion sickness? A．It can make traveling more fun. B．It causes the room to keep spinning. C．It happens to only a small number of people. D．It is called carsickness when you travel by car. 35．Why do some people have motion sickness? A．Because their senses stop working. B．Because their eyes can’t see properly. C．Because they lose their senses of direction. D．Because there is a mismatch among their senses. 36．The astronauts are mentioned to show ________. A．astronauts can easily get used to motion sickness B．motion sickness has something to do with genes C．special exercises can help deal with motion sickness D．it is impossible for others to deal with motion sickness 37．What’s the purpose of the writing? A．To explain something about motion sickness. B．To tell people how to prevent motion sickness. C．To explain the reasons for motion sickness. D．To make readers interested in motion sickness. There is a nine-year-old kid sitting at his desk and all of a sudden, there is water between his feet and his pants are wet. He thinks his heart is going to stop. It’s never happened before, and he knows that when the boys find out, he will never hear the end of it. When the girls find out, they’ll never speak to him again. The boy puts his head down and prays (祈祷) , “Dear God, this is an exception! I need help now! I’m over. “ He looks up from his prayer and here comes the teacher with a look in her eyes that says he has been discovered. As the teacher is walking toward him, a classmate named Susie is carrying a goldfish bowl that is filled with water. Susie trips (绊倒) in front of the teacher and throws the bowl of water on the boy’s legs. The boy seems to be angry, but all the while is saying to himself, “Thank you, Lord! Thank you, Lord!” All of a sudden, the ridicule (嘲笑) that should have been his goes to someone else — Susie. She tries to help. But they tell her to get out. The teacher gives him gym shorts to put on while his pants are dried out. All the other children are on their hands and knees cleaning up around his desk. Finally, at the end of the day, as they are waiting for the bus, the boy walks over to Susie and whispers, “ You did that on purpose (故意) , didn’t you? ” Susie whispers back, “ I wet my pants once too.” 38．________ in the story know the truth about the wet pants. A．None B．Two people C．Three people D．Four people 39．The underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 means ________. A．the boys would never play with him B．the boys would treat him as usual C．he would hardly hear any praise from the boys D．he would be laughed at by the boys endlessly 40．Susie throws water on the boy because she ________. A．wants to save the boy from trouble B．likes playing tricks on her classmates C．is too careless with the goldfish bowl D．wants the teacher to know the truth 41．We can learn from the passage that ________. A．Susie felt deeply sorry for her foolish mistake B．Susie used to be in the same trouble as the boy C．the boy doesn’t get along well with his classmates D．nobody but the teacher helps the boy in the accident Nowadays, there are more and more cafes in libraries and bookshops. New study found that a certain level of noise in a place like a cafe can actually develop your creative ideas. Here are some other very interesting findings of the study. It is found that sound stimuli (刺激) in the background helps us improve decision making. Some have even called it the coffee shop effect (影响). So, the jazz music and light conversation aren’t noisy any more—they could help you come up with your next great work. One of the biggest things about coffee shops is the social-improvement effect: you go there, you see other people working and it makes you just naturally start working as well. Just watching them can encourage you to work harder. Visual variety (视觉多样性) helps in solving a problem, but requires you to think outside the box. If you always stay in your office, it will be sometimes difficult to have solutions. Coffee shops, though, generally have visual stimuli. And hitting up different coffee shops each time keeps things even more different. Pablo Picasso, Bob Dylan, Jean-Paul Sartre. Simone de Beauvoir and JK Rowling—whether they’re painters, singers, songwriters, philosophers or writers, people across nations and centuries have developed their creativity working at a table in a cafe. 42．Which of the following is social-improvement effect mentioned in Paragraph 3? A．You are better at making decisions in the coffee shop. B．You start working as you see other people working. C．You can easily find ways to solve different problems. D．You don’t care about the noisy sound in the cafe. 43．What does the underlined phrase “hitting up” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A．Visiting. B．Building. C．Studying. D．Running. 44．Why does the writer mention the famous people in Paragraph 5? A．To introduce them. B．To describe a situation. C．To support his idea. D．To express the feeling. 45．What does the passage mainly talk about? A．The music and pictures in different coffee shops. B．The importance of drinking coffee every day. C．The famous people who work in coffee shops. D．The good sides of working in the coffee shops. 四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据已有内容，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选择恰当的选项来补全对话（其中有一项为多余项），然后回答第5题的问题。 Miss Green is a new English teacher in Class Five. Now she is standing in front of the teacher’s desk. A: Good morning, teacher! B: Good morning! 46 You can call me Miss Green. A: Nice to meet you, Miss Green. I’m Bob, Bob Smith. B: Nice to meet you, too, Bob. Oh, 47 A: They are notebooks. B: Are they yours? A: No. Mine are in my schoolbag. I think they’re Maria’s. B: Maria? 48 A: M-A-R-I-A, Maria. A: Who is Maria? A: Oh, I see. 49 B: Yes, it is. Thank you. A: You’re welcome. Ask Maria to come here. B: OK. A．Who is Maria? B．What are these on the desk? C． Is this your cup? D．How do you spell it? E. I’m Jenny Green. 5)Where are Bob’s notebooks? 50 五、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A. 根据下列句子及所给首字母或汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。 51．The Great Wall is w known as one of the Seven Wonders of the world. 52．China has won lots of high p since we turned the sand into forests. 53．There is no wind and the water is as s as glass. 54．Frank didn’t answer the phone when I called him, so I s that he went out. 55．Mr. Smith p to live a peaceful life in the country two years ago. But now he has changed his mind. 56．We should not e a room without knocking at the door. 57．How fast Hangzhou develops! It is one of the l cities in China. 58．Spring is considered to be the most v time of the year for farming. 59．The l of the trees have started to turn yellow and it will soon be winter. 60．We usually d a school year into two periods. B. 选词填空 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 honest, invent, they, reply, make sense 61．I invited Simon to my birthday party, but he hasn’t to me yet. 62．She is always so that we hardly believe whatever she says. 63．The of printing caused important changes in society. 64．This sentence just doesn’t , no matter how you read it. 65．In winter, the sheep farmers sat around the fire to keep warm. 六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) can help people keep the balance of yin and yang. But have you ever imagined that one day you can learn herb (药草) planting and TCM courses at school? A school in Nanjing has just 66 (open) a herb farm. More than 30 herbs are planted. Students there 67 (guide) by doctors from a TCM hospital to learn plant development, medicinal value as well as 68 (grow) herbs. Another school has introduced TCM courses to students of all 69 (grade). These courses cover a basic knowledge of herbs, herb planting 70 cooking with herbs. In this way, they give students 71 deeper understanding of TCM, bringing out their sense of 72 (proud) in Chinese traditions and the country’s rich culture. Also in Shanghai, Tongji University has provided foreign students 73 some chances to plant different kinds of herbs. By taking care of the herbs that are used in Chinese medicine, foreign students can 74 (easy) get first hand experience of making herbal medicine, and help to spread TCM culture to 75 (they) own countries. The herb planting courses at schools and universities across China get students close to TCM and help pass on the tradition. 七、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 76．假如你是中国茶叶博物馆的一名导游志愿者，你将为一批外国游客介绍该博物馆及中国茶文化。请根据下面表格中的内容提示，写一段导游词，词数80-100词。 Name China National Tea Museum Address No. 88 Longjing Road Details (细节)   The history of tea   The making process of tea… Good morning everyone. It’s such a great pleasure to show you around. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 3 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null2024-2025学年一线教师制作期中精品押题卷，已编校！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作期中精品押题卷，已编校！ 2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期中模拟卷（浙江专用） （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分） 1．What mustn’t people do in the museum? A．Run. B．Shout. C．Eat. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Shh! No shouting! Look at the sign! M: Sorry. I forgot I was in a museum. 2．Why were there few paper books long time ago according to the girl? A．Books were expensive at that time. B．People could not read at that time. C．Paper was hard to make at that time. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Do you know why there were few paper books long time ago?     W: Because paper was hard to make at that time. 3．What does the girl think a good role model should be like? A．Polite. B．Smart. C．Hard-working. 【答案】C 【原文】M: What do you think a good role model should be like? W: He should be wise and hard-working. 4．What will the girl do next? A．Sit on the chair. B．Touch the chair. C．Take a picture. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Look at the beautiful glass chair! M: Don’t touch it. It is against the rules. W: OK. Can I take a picture of it? M: Yes, you can. 5．How much did the boy spend on the book? A．1.5 yuan. B．25 yuan. C．35 yuan. 【答案】A 【原文】W: I bought a book called The Wandering Earth in the bookstore for 35 yuan. M: I bought an e-book of it just for 1.5 yuan. 听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。 6．What does Jack think of his primary school life? A．It was boring. B．It was interesting. C．It was difficult. 7．What did the girl use to be afraid of? A．Tests. B．Homework. C．Running. 【答案】6．B 7．A 【原文】W:Jack, are the old pictures yours? M:Yes, they are. They often make me miss the old days. W:Really? Why? M:Yes. Life was very interesting when I was studying in primary school. W:Oh, can you tell me the reason? M:The school work used to be very easy. And we had much free time to play with friends. W:But not for me. I used to be afraid of test, but now I don’t worry about them any more. M:Really? Good for you. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答三小题。 8．What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A．School rules. B．Library rules. C．Family rules. 9．Why does the man think the woman is lucky? A．Because she can watch TV with her parents on school nights. B．Because she is allowed to come back home by 9 o’clock at night. C．Because sometimes she can go out with her friends on school nights. 10．What will the two speakers do if it rains this Saturday? A．Drink coffee at the park. B．Study at the coffee bar. C．Study in the new library. 【答案】8．C 9．C 10．B 【详解】W:Hey Nancy, what's wrong you look unhappy? M: Oh ,I have lots of rules at my house. W:So do I. I am not allowed to watch TV on school nights. M:Me too .I'm allowed to go out with my friends sometimes, but I must be back by nine o'clock. W: You're lucky .What about weekends? M: I'm allowed to go to the movies with my friends on Friday nights. W:That's nice. I think parents should allow children to spend more time with their friends. M:I agree.By the way would you like to go to the new library in your neighbourhood to prepare for the test this Saturday? W:Good idea ,but we are not allowed to make any noise at the library. How about the park near there?If it rains we can go to the coffee bar next to the park M:Okay. 听独白，回答以下各小题。 11．What did Lucy think of music? A．It was hard to enjoy. B．It wasn’t a good art form. C．It made her happy. 12．What kind of music was Lucy’ s favorite? A．Rock music. B．Pop music. C．Country music. 13．How many art forms are talked about? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 14．When did Lucy begin to learn painting? A．At the age of seven. B．At the age of ten. C．At the age of twelve. 15．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Lucy didn’ t give up painting. B．Lucy likes dancing to music. C．Lucy likes the pictures she took. 【答案】11．C 12．A 13．B 14．B 15．C 【原文】 Hello, I’m Lucy. I liked different art forms during different times in my life. When I was seven years old, I liked music, because listening to music cheered me up. When I was sad, I often listened to music, and then I would feel happy again. I went to many concerts at that time. And rock music was my favorite. At the age of ten, I wanted to take up painting as a hobby, but painting requires patience and creative thinking. Sometimes I was not patient enough and I found it difficult to come up with new ideas. So I gave it up quickly. At the age of twelve, I took up taking photos as a hobby. And my father gave me a camera as my birthday gift. I soon fell in love with it because it was really interesting and relaxing. Sometimes I climbed up a hill in order to get a good view. I could breathe fresh air and enjoy nature while I was taking photos. Whenever I look at the photos I’ve taken, I can’t help thinking of the good experiences when I took them. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，使文章完整、通顺。 We may have many difficulties in life, and sometimes it’s even unfair for someone, but it depends on how you face them. Sally is a student from a university. She made a 16 last August. She decided to take her grandmother 17 their hometown and live with her in a rented room (出租房) near her school. Sally’s family have met a lot in the past few years. Her grandmother 18 her legs and she could walk only with a stick. Her father died because of illness. Sally’s mother was plagued (受折磨) by these events. She lost the 19 to take care of others. “This was the only choice. No one else could 20 my grandma,” Sally explained. Her grandmother has also had a 21 life. The old woman’s three sons have all died, and Sally couldn’t leave her alone where 22 could look after her. A room with two beds, a desk and a table is their new home. The room 23 her several hundred yuan every month. In order to make money, Sally works in a supermarket after class and spends the money 24 the family. “I was brought up by my grandma, and now it’s my 25 to take care of her,” said Sally. When she was young, her grandmother “magically” prepared every meal on time for her every day, 26 she could not read a clock. In the eyes of Sally’s teacher, the girl is a(n) 27 student. “Though taking care of her grandmother takes her lots of 28 , Sally has tried to stay on top of all her courses. She is 29 preparing for an English singing contest,” her teacher said. Sally even 30 help from others. “It’s kind of like only getting without giving,” she explained. At present, the girl is able to support (支持，支撑) the home with her weak shoulder. 16．A．promise B．decision C．living D．progress 17．A．from B．in C．to D．for 18．A．kicked B．tied C．broke D．cut 19．A．leg B．ability C．dream D．illness 20．A．look for B．wait for C．search for D．care for 21．A．homeless B．boring C．hard D．meaningless 22．A．nobody B．somebody C．anybody D．everyone 23．A．has B．holds C．costs D．spends 24．A．supporting B．building C．creating D．treating 25．A．hobby B．interest C．dream D．turn 26．A．as if B．even though C．when D．because 27．A．unlucky B．fascinating C．careful D．excellent 28．A．presents B．homework C．energy D．meals 29．A．even B．ever C．already D．yet 30．A．sang B．asked C．refused D．made 【答案】 16．B 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．D 21．C 22．A 23．C 24．A 25．D 26．B 27．D 28．C 29．A 30．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了Sally是一名大学生，她家庭困难，没有人照顾她奶奶，因此她决定带着奶奶上大学，她们住在简单的小房子里，Sally课余时间打工和照顾奶奶，但从不耽误课程。 16．句意：她去年八月做了一个决定。 promise承诺；decision决定；living活的；progress进步。根据文中“She decided to take her grandmother”及下文可知，此处指的是Sally做了一个决定，decision“决定”，名词作宾语，符合语境。故选B。 17．句意：她决定带着祖母离开家乡，和她一起住在学校附近租来的房间里。 from从；in在……里面；to到；for往，向。根据文中“She decided to take her grandmother…their hometown”及下文可知，Sally决定把祖母从家乡接出来，from“从”，符合语境。故选A。 18．句意：她的祖母摔断了腿，她只能拄着拐杖走路。 kicked踢；tied捆绑；broke打破；cut切。根据文中“Her grandmother…her legs and she could walk only with a stick.”可知，此处指的是奶奶走路需要拄拐，奶奶的腿受伤了，broke“打破，摔坏”，符合语境。故选C。 19．句意：Sally的母亲被这些事件所困扰，她失去了照顾他人的能力。 leg腿；ability能力；dream梦想；illness疾病。根据文中“Sally’s mother was plagued by these events, she lost the…to take care of others.”及上文可知，此处指的是Sally的妈妈由于这一些打击，失去了照顾她们的能力，ability“能力”，符合语境。故选B。 20．句意：“没有人能照顾我祖母。” Sally解释到。 look for寻找；wait for等待；search for寻找；care for照顾。根据文中“ ‘This was the only choice. No one else could…my grandma,’ Sally explained.”可知，此处指的是没有人照顾奶奶，care for“照顾”，符合语境。故选D。 21．句意：她的祖母也过着艰苦的生活。 homeless无家可归的；boring无聊的；hard艰难的；meaningless无意义的。根据文中“Her grandmother has also had a…life.”及下文“The old woman’s three sons have all died, and Sally couldn’t leave her alone where…could look after her.”可知，此处指的是Sally的祖母的生活也很艰苦。hard“艰难的”，符合语境。故选C。 22．句意：祖母的三个儿子都死了，Sally不能把她一个人留在没有人照顾她的地方。 nobody没有人；somebody某人；anybody任何人；everyone每个人。根据文中“The old woman’s three sons have all died, and Sally couldn’t leave her alone where…could look after her.”可知，此处指的是祖母的三个儿子都去世了，没有人照顾她。nobody“没有人”，符合语境。故选A。 23．句意：这个房间每月要花她几百元。 has有；holds持有；costs花费，主语通常为物；spends花费，主语通常为人。根据文中“The room…her several hundred yuan every month.”可知，此处指的是这个房间花费的价格，主语是物，cost“花费”，符合语境。故选C。 24．句意：为了赚钱，Sally下课后在超市工作，把钱花在养家糊口上。 supporting支持；building建筑；creating创造；treating对待。根据文中“In order to make money, Sally works in a supermarket after class and spends the money…the family.”可知，Sally需要打工来支持家庭的开销，spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”，supporting“支持”，符合语境。故选A。 25．句意：Sally说：“我是祖母带大的，现在轮到我照顾她了。” hobby爱好；interest兴趣；dream梦想；turn变化，转变。根据文中“I was brought up by my grandma, and now it’s my…to take care of her”及上文可知，此处指的是Sally是由祖母带大的，现在轮到Sally照顾祖母了，it is sb’s turn to do sth.“轮到某人做某事”，固定用法，符合语境。故选D。 26．句意：当她年轻的时候，她的祖母“神奇地”每天按时为她准备每顿饭，即使她不会看时钟。 as if好像；even though即使；when当……时候；because因为。根据文中“When she was young, her grandmother ‘magically’ prepared every meal on time for her every day…she could not read a clock.”可知，空处前后为两个句子，这两个句子之间为让步关系，even though即使，引导让步状语从句，符合语境。故选B。 27．句意：在Sally的老师看来，这个女孩是个优秀的学生。 unlucky不幸的；fascinating迷人的；careful仔细的；excellent杰出的。根据文中“In the eyes of Sally’s teacher, the girl is a (n)…student.”及下文可知，此处指的是老师觉得Sally是一个优秀的学生。excellent“优秀的”，符合语境。故选D。 28．句意：虽然照顾祖母需要她很多精力，但Sally还是努力把所有课程都做到最好。 presents礼物；homework作业；energy精力；meals餐。根据文中“Though taking care of her grandmother takes her lots of…Sally has tried to stay on top of all her courses.”及通读全文可知，此处指的是Sally花费很多精力在照顾祖母身上。energy“精力”，符合语境。故选C。 29．句意：“她甚至正在准备一场英语歌唱比赛，”她的老师说。 even甚至；ever曾经；already已经；yet然而。根据文中“She is…preparing for an English singing contest”可知，此处指的是Sally在这么难的情况下，甚至在准备英语歌唱比赛。even“甚至”，符合语境。故选A。 30．句意：Sally甚至拒绝别人的帮助。 sang唱歌；asked询问；refused拒绝；made制造。根据文中“Sally even…help from others.”及下文可知，此处指的是Sally甚至拒绝了别人的帮忙。refused“拒绝”，符合语境。故选C。 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A lovely, clever boy, with a laughing face, Whose every moment was full of grace（恩宠）, He asked his mother at home, “Mother, tell me, when will tomorrow come?” “It is almost night,” the mother said, “And time for my boy to be in ▲ ; When you wake up and it’s day again, It will be tomorrow, my darling, then.” The little boy slept through all the night, But woke with the first red streak of light（曙光）; He pressed a kiss to his mother’s brow（前额）, And asked, “Is it tomorrow now?” “No, little Ted, this is today; Tomorrow is always one night away.” He thought for a while, but joys came fast, And this difficult question quickly passed. But it came again with the shades（阴影） of night; “Will it be tomorrow when it is light（天亮了）?” From years, tomorrow he wanted to borrow, He tried so hard to catch tomorrow. “You cannot catch it, my little Ted; Enjoy today.” The mother said, “Some wait for tomorrow every day through many years— It is always coming, but never is here.” 31．“_____________” is the best word to fill in the blank in Paragraph 2. A．public B．bed C．school D．hospital 32．The boy often asked his mother about tomorrow because he_____________ . A．couldn’t fall asleep B．wasn’t happy at all C．hoped to play tomorrow D．wanted to catch tomorrow 33．The mother’s words showed that_____________ . A．we should try hard to catch tomorrow B．waiting for tomorrow was necessary C．we should ask questions every day D．enjoying today was the most important 【答案】31．B 32．D 33．D 【分析】Ted是一个很可爱、聪明的孩子，他总是问他的妈妈明天什么时候到来，妈妈告诉他过了晚上就是明天了。当天亮的时候，Ted又问妈妈这是明天吗，妈妈告诉他不是。明天总是即将到来，所以我们要享受今天。 31．推理判断题。根据上句话“It is almost night,” the mother said和下句话When you wake up and it’s day again可知，现在是晚上了，到了睡觉的时间了。故这里应选B。 32．细节理解题。根据短文中He tried so hard to catch tomorrow.可知，Ted想要抓住明天。故应选D。 33．细节理解题。根据短文的最后“You cannot catch it, my little Ted; Enjoy today.” The mother said, “Some wait for tomorrow every day through many years—It is always coming, but never is here.”可知，妈妈告诉Ted他抓不住明天，要学会享受今天，这才是最重要的。故应选D。 As the weather gets warmer, there are few things that are better to do than travel. But traveling might not be that fun for everyone, especially for those who have motion sickness (晕动症). Motion sickness is also called travel sickness. It is a common experience for many people. Depending on how you travel, it can be called carsickness or seasickness. People with motion sickness feel very uncomfortable while they are in motion. They feel sick and dizzy, like the room around them won’t stop spinning (快速旋转). It is generally believed that motion sickness happens when your senses become confused (混乱的) with each other, Scientific American reported. We use different parts of our body to sense movement. Our eyes tell us if we are moving. The inner ears contain a special liquid (液体) that helps us sense our direction and balance. Our muscles react to movement. When you move around, these body parts work well together. But when you are in a car or an airplane, they get confused. Your inner ear signals that you’re moving, but your eyes say you’re sitting still because you can’t see that you’re moving. This mismatch (不匹配) gives us motion sickness. But some people are less sensitive to motion sickness. This may be because they have certain genes (基因) that prevent mismatching senses, Bethann Hromatka, a genetics expert from the US, told the Atlantic. Although there are many ways to deal with motion sickness, scientists believe that the key is to simply try to become used to it. For example, some astronauts do special exercises that give them gentle motion sickness. After a week or two, the astronauts become used to it and don’t feel uncomfortable anymore, Sam Puma, a NASA flight doctor, told the BBC． 34．What do we know about motion sickness? A．It can make traveling more fun. B．It causes the room to keep spinning. C．It happens to only a small number of people. D．It is called carsickness when you travel by car. 35．Why do some people have motion sickness? A．Because their senses stop working. B．Because their eyes can’t see properly. C．Because they lose their senses of direction. D．Because there is a mismatch among their senses. 36．The astronauts are mentioned to show ________. A．astronauts can easily get used to motion sickness B．motion sickness has something to do with genes C．special exercises can help deal with motion sickness D．it is impossible for others to deal with motion sickness 37．What’s the purpose of the writing? A．To explain something about motion sickness. B．To tell people how to prevent motion sickness. C．To explain the reasons for motion sickness. D．To make readers interested in motion sickness. 【答案】34．D 35．D 36．C 37．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章解释了什么是晕动症以及晕动症的成因。 34．细节理解题。根据“Motion sickness is also called travel sickness. It is a common experience for many people. Depending on how you travel, it can be called carsickness or seasickness.”可知很多人都晕车，在乘坐汽车旅行时，晕动症被称为晕车。故选D。 35．细节理解题。根据“When you move around, these body parts work well together…This mismatch gives us motion sickness.”可知导致晕动症的原因是感官的不协调。故选D。 36．推理判断题。根据“For example, some astronauts do special exercises that give them gentle motion sickness…Sam Puma, a NASA flight doctor, told the BBC.”可知宇航员经过晕动症的特殊训练最后习惯了不再感到不舒服了，因此判断作者用宇航员举例是为了说明特殊的训练可以帮助解决晕动症。故选C。 37．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章解释了什么是晕动症以及晕动症的成因，与选项A相符。故选A。 There is a nine-year-old kid sitting at his desk and all of a sudden, there is water between his feet and his pants are wet. He thinks his heart is going to stop. It’s never happened before, and he knows that when the boys find out, he will never hear the end of it. When the girls find out, they’ll never speak to him again. The boy puts his head down and prays (祈祷) , “Dear God, this is an exception! I need help now! I’m over. “ He looks up from his prayer and here comes the teacher with a look in her eyes that says he has been discovered. As the teacher is walking toward him, a classmate named Susie is carrying a goldfish bowl that is filled with water. Susie trips (绊倒) in front of the teacher and throws the bowl of water on the boy’s legs. The boy seems to be angry, but all the while is saying to himself, “Thank you, Lord! Thank you, Lord!” All of a sudden, the ridicule (嘲笑) that should have been his goes to someone else — Susie. She tries to help. But they tell her to get out. The teacher gives him gym shorts to put on while his pants are dried out. All the other children are on their hands and knees cleaning up around his desk. Finally, at the end of the day, as they are waiting for the bus, the boy walks over to Susie and whispers, “ You did that on purpose (故意) , didn’t you? ” Susie whispers back, “ I wet my pants once too.” 38．________ in the story know the truth about the wet pants. A．None B．Two people C．Three people D．Four people 39．The underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 means ________. A．the boys would never play with him B．the boys would treat him as usual C．he would hardly hear any praise from the boys D．he would be laughed at by the boys endlessly 40．Susie throws water on the boy because she ________. A．wants to save the boy from trouble B．likes playing tricks on her classmates C．is too careless with the goldfish bowl D．wants the teacher to know the truth 41．We can learn from the passage that ________. A．Susie felt deeply sorry for her foolish mistake B．Susie used to be in the same trouble as the boy C．the boy doesn’t get along well with his classmates D．nobody but the teacher helps the boy in the accident 【答案】38．C 39．D 40．A 41．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了一个九岁男孩在学校意外尿湿裤子并得到同学解围的故事。 38．细节理解题。根据“He looks up from his prayer and here comes the teacher with a look in her eyes that says he has been discovered.”可知，他从祈祷中抬起头来，看到老师正走过来，眼神中透露出他已经被发现了。以及最后一段“Susie whispers back, I wet my pants once too.”可知，男孩询问女孩是否是故意那么做，女孩答道她也曾尿湿裤子，可推知女孩子和老师知道真相。故选C。 39．词句猜测题。根据“He thinks his heart is going to stop.”可知，当男孩发现自己尿湿了裤子，他觉得自己的心都要停了，可推知他预感到会有不好的结果，以及下文“the ridicule (嘲笑) that should have been his goes to someone else”可知，他原本会被同学嘲笑。故选D。 40．细节理解题。根据“You did that on purpose (故意), didn’t you?”可知，女孩子是故意这么做的，是为了给男孩解围。故选A。 41．推理判断题。根据“I wet my pants once too.”可知，女孩子也曾经尿湿裤子，她和男孩子有过相同的遭遇。故选B。 Nowadays, there are more and more cafes in libraries and bookshops. New study found that a certain level of noise in a place like a cafe can actually develop your creative ideas. Here are some other very interesting findings of the study. It is found that sound stimuli (刺激) in the background helps us improve decision making. Some have even called it the coffee shop effect (影响). So, the jazz music and light conversation aren’t noisy any more—they could help you come up with your next great work. One of the biggest things about coffee shops is the social-improvement effect: you go there, you see other people working and it makes you just naturally start working as well. Just watching them can encourage you to work harder. Visual variety (视觉多样性) helps in solving a problem, but requires you to think outside the box. If you always stay in your office, it will be sometimes difficult to have solutions. Coffee shops, though, generally have visual stimuli. And hitting up different coffee shops each time keeps things even more different. Pablo Picasso, Bob Dylan, Jean-Paul Sartre. Simone de Beauvoir and JK Rowling—whether they’re painters, singers, songwriters, philosophers or writers, people across nations and centuries have developed their creativity working at a table in a cafe. 42．Which of the following is social-improvement effect mentioned in Paragraph 3? A．You are better at making decisions in the coffee shop. B．You start working as you see other people working. C．You can easily find ways to solve different problems. D．You don’t care about the noisy sound in the cafe. 43．What does the underlined phrase “hitting up” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A．Visiting. B．Building. C．Studying. D．Running. 44．Why does the writer mention the famous people in Paragraph 5? A．To introduce them. B．To describe a situation. C．To support his idea. D．To express the feeling. 45．What does the passage mainly talk about? A．The music and pictures in different coffee shops. B．The importance of drinking coffee every day. C．The famous people who work in coffee shops. D．The good sides of working in the coffee shops. 【答案】42．B 43．A 44．C 45．D 【导语】本文是说明文，短文结合科学研究，解释了“咖啡店效应”以及人们在咖啡店里更有创造力的原因。 42． 细节理解题。根据“you go there, you see other people working and it makes you just naturally start working as well. Just watching them can encourage you to work harder.”可知第三段说的是看到别人工作，自己也开始工作，故填B。 43．词句猜测题。根据上文“Coffee shops, though, generally have visual stimuli. And hitting up different coffee shops each time keeps things even more different.”可知想到咖啡店通常有一些视觉刺激，去不同的咖啡店也会让事情变得更加不同，hitting up指的是“参观visiting”，故选A。 44．推理判断题。根据“whether they’re painters, singers, songwriters, philosophers or writers, people across nations and centuries have developed their creativity working at a table in a cafe.”可知这些名人都在咖啡店产生了他们的创造力，故作者提到这些名人是为了支撑他的观点，故选C。 45．主旨大意题。通读全文，短文结合科学研究，解释了“咖啡店效应”以及人们在咖啡店里更有创造力的原因。D项“在咖啡店工作的优点”符合语境，故选D。 四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据已有内容，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选择恰当的选项来补全对话（其中有一项为多余项），然后回答第5题的问题。 Miss Green is a new English teacher in Class Five. Now she is standing in front of the teacher’s desk. A: Good morning, teacher! B: Good morning! 46 You can call me Miss Green. A: Nice to meet you, Miss Green. I’m Bob, Bob Smith. B: Nice to meet you, too, Bob. Oh, 47 A: They are notebooks. B: Are they yours? A: No. Mine are in my schoolbag. I think they’re Maria’s. B: Maria? 48 A: M-A-R-I-A, Maria. A: Who is Maria? A: Oh, I see. 49 B: Yes, it is. Thank you. A: You’re welcome. Ask Maria to come here. B: OK. A．Who is Maria? B．What are these on the desk? C． Is this your cup? D．How do you spell it? E. I’m Jenny Green. 5)Where are Bob’s notebooks? 50 【答案】46．E 47．B 48．D 49．C 50．They are in his schoolbag. 【导语】本文是Miss Green和Bob之间的对话。对话的主要内容是：Miss Green和Bob在谈论讲台上的笔记本是谁的。 46．根据“You can call me Miss Green.”可推测，此处老师在介绍她的姓名。选项E“我叫詹妮·格林。”符合语境。故选E。 47．根据“They are notebooks.”可知，此处在询问某物品是什么，选项B“桌子上的这些是什么？”符合语境。故选B。 48．根据“M-A-R-I-A, Maria.”可知，此处格林老师在询问怎么拼写Maria，选项D“怎么拼写它？”符合语境。故选D。 49．根据“Yes, it is.”可推测，此处是一个一般疑问句，选项C“这是你的杯子吗？”符合语境。故选C。 50．根据“Mine are in my schoolbag.”可知，Bob的笔记本在书包里。故填They are in his schoolbag. 五、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A. 根据下列句子及所给首字母或汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。 51．The Great Wall is w known as one of the Seven Wonders of the world. 【答案】(w)idely 【详解】句意：长城被广泛认为是世界七大奇迹之一。根据“is ... known”可知，此空填副词修饰动词；be widely known“广为人知”，widely“广泛地”符合句意。故填(w)idely。 52．China has won lots of high p since we turned the sand into forests. 【答案】(p)raise 【详解】句意：中国自从我们把沙子变成森林以来，赢得了很多好评。根据“won lots of high”可知，此处填名词；win high praise“赢得高度赞扬”，praise“赞扬”符合语境。故填(p)raise。 53．There is no wind and the water is as s as glass. 【答案】(s)mooth 【详解】句意：没有风，水面如镜子一般光滑。根据“the water is as ... as glass”可知，考查as + 形容词原级 + as结构，此处应填一个形容词原级；结合首字母提示s和句意可知，smooth“光滑的”符合句意。故填(s)mooth。 54．Frank didn’t answer the phone when I called him, so I s that he went out. 【答案】(s)upposed 【详解】句意：我打电话给弗兰克时他没有接，所以我猜他出去了。根据“Frank didn’t answer the phone when I called him, so I ... that he went out.”可知，此处表示“猜测”用动词suppose；根据“didn’t answer”可知，时态为一般过去时，填动词过去式supposed。故填(s)upposed。 55．Mr. Smith p to live a peaceful life in the country two years ago. But now he has changed his mind. 【答案】(p)referred 【详解】句意：史密斯先生两年前更喜欢在乡村过平静的生活。但现在他改变了主意。根据“Mr. Smith ... to live a peaceful life in the country”可知，此处考查prefer to do sth.“更喜欢做某事”；根据“two years ago”可知，时态是一般过去时，需用prefer的过去式preferred。故填(p)referred。 56．We should not e a room without knocking at the door. 【答案】(e)nter 【详解】句意：我们不应该不敲门就进入房间。根据“should not”可知，此处填动词原形；根据“a room without knocking at the door”可知，空处填“进入”，enter“进入”，符合句意。故填(e)nter。 57．How fast Hangzhou develops! It is one of the l cities in China. 【答案】(l)iveliest 【详解】句意：杭州发展得好快！它是中国最有活力的城市之一。根据“one of the ... cities”可知，此处填形容词最高级；根据首字母可知，lively“有活力的”符合句意，最高级为liveliest。故填(l)iveliest。 58．Spring is considered to be the most v time of the year for farming. 【答案】(v)aluable 【详解】句意：春天被认为是一年中对农业最宝贵的时间。根据“Spring is considered to be the most”可知，此处填形容词原级和most构成形容词最高级；根据“Spring is considered to be the most ... time of the year for farming”可知，春天对农业来说是最宝贵的时间，valuable“宝贵的”，符合句意。故填(v)aluable。 59．The l of the trees have started to turn yellow and it will soon be winter. 【答案】(l)eaves 【详解】句意：树叶已经开始变黄，很快就要到冬天了。根据首字母提示及“of the trees have started to turn yellow and it will soon be winter.”可知，此处指的是leaf“树叶”，此处用复数名词表示泛指，故填(l)eaves。 60．We usually d a school year into two periods. 【答案】(d)ivide 【详解】句意：我们通常将一个学年分成两个阶段。根据“a school year into two periods”可知，考查divide...into...“把……分成……”；句子为一般现在时，主语“we”是复数，动词用原形。故填(d)ivide。 B. 选词填空 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 honest, invent, they, reply, make sense 61．I invited Simon to my birthday party, but he hasn’t to me yet. 62．She is always so that we hardly believe whatever she says. 63．The of printing caused important changes in society. 64．This sentence just doesn’t , no matter how you read it. 65．In winter, the sheep farmers sat around the fire to keep warm. 【答案】61．replied 62．dishonest 63．invention 64．make sense 65．themselves 【解析】61．句意：我邀请西蒙参加我的生日聚会，但他还没有答复我。根据“he hasn’t ... to me yet”可知，该句时态为现在完成时，需填入动词的过去分词。备选词reply“回复”符合语境。故填replied。 62．句意：她总是那么不诚实，以致于我们几乎不相信她说的任何东西。根据“we hardly believe whatever she says”可知，我们几乎不相信她说的话，可以推断她不诚实。备选词honest“诚实的”，反义词为dishonest“不诚实的”。故填dishonest。 63．句意：印刷术的发明引起了社会的重大变革。根据“The ... of printing”可知，“the ... of”之间需填入名词。备选词invent“发明”符合语境，名词形式是invention。故填invention。 64．句意：不管你怎么读，这个句子都讲不通。make sense意为“有意义；讲得通”，符合语境。故填make sense。 65．句意：冬天，养羊的人围坐在火旁取暖。根据“the sheep farmers sat around the fire to keep ... warm”可知，填入的词和主语“the sheep farmers”一致，且意为“他们自己”。备选词they“他们”符合语境，其反身代词themselves意为“他们自己”。故填themselves。 六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) can help people keep the balance of yin and yang. But have you ever imagined that one day you can learn herb (药草) planting and TCM courses at school? A school in Nanjing has just 66 (open) a herb farm. More than 30 herbs are planted. Students there 67 (guide) by doctors from a TCM hospital to learn plant development, medicinal value as well as 68 (grow) herbs. Another school has introduced TCM courses to students of all 69 (grade). These courses cover a basic knowledge of herbs, herb planting 70 cooking with herbs. In this way, they give students 71 deeper understanding of TCM, bringing out their sense of 72 (proud) in Chinese traditions and the country’s rich culture. Also in Shanghai, Tongji University has provided foreign students 73 some chances to plant different kinds of herbs. By taking care of the herbs that are used in Chinese medicine, foreign students can 74 (easy) get first hand experience of making herbal medicine, and help to spread TCM culture to 75 (they) own countries. The herb planting courses at schools and universities across China get students close to TCM and help pass on the tradition. 【答案】 66．opened 67．are guided 68．growing 69．grades 70．and 71．a 72．pride 73．with 74．easily 75．their 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了几个学校已经开设了药草种植以及中药课程，希望能够传播中医。 66．句意：南京的一所小学刚刚开了一个药草农场，根据句意以及空前“has”可知。此处为现在完成时，动词应用过去分词。故填opened。 67．句意：那里的学生在中医医院的医生的指导下辨别不同的药草，学习植物培育、药用价值以及药草种植。结合句式结构可知，应是学生被指导，结合文章一般现在时时态，应用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是复数形式，be动词用are。故填are guided。 68．句意：那里的学生在中医医院的医生的指导下辨别不同的药草，学习植物培育、药用价值以及药草种植。根据空前as well as可知，介词后应用动名词形式，作learn的宾语“grow”变为“growing”。故填growing。 69．句意：另一所学校也介绍中医课程给所有年级的学生。结合空前“all ”可知，该空应用名词复数形式。“grade”变为“grades”，指所有年级。故填grades。 70．句意：这些课程涵盖了草药的基本知识，草药种植和草药烹饪。根据空前“herb planting”和空后“cooking with herbs”可知前后表并列，所以应用and连接。故填and。 71．句意：通过这种方式，他们让学生更深入地了解中医，激发他们对中国传统和国家丰富文化的自豪感。结合空前“give students”和空后“deeper understanding of”可知，该结构为“give sb. a deep understanding of”意为“给某人深刻的理解”，所以应用“a”。故填a。 72．句意：通过这种方式，他们让学生更深入地了解中医，激发他们对中国传统和国家丰富文化的自豪感。根据空前“their sense of”可知，该空应用名词，“proud”变为“pride”指“自豪”。故填pride。 73．句意：并且在上海同济大学为外国学生提供了一些种植各种药草的机会，这些药草广泛用于中药和烹饪。根据空前“provide foreign students”，可知该结构为“provide sb. with sth.”即“给某人提供某物”。故填with。 74．句意：通过照顾中药中使用的草药，外国学生可以很容易地获得制作草药的第一手经验，并有助于将中医文化传播到自己的国家。根据空后“get”可知，该空应填副词修饰空后动词，“easy”变为“easily”。故填easily。 75．句意：通过照顾中药中使用的草药，外国学生可以很容易地获得制作草药的第一手经验，并有助于将中医文化传播到自己的国家。根据空后“own countries”名词短语可知，该空应用形容词修饰空后名词，所以“they”变为形容词性物主代词“their”。故填their。 七、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 76．假如你是中国茶叶博物馆的一名导游志愿者，你将为一批外国游客介绍该博物馆及中国茶文化。请根据下面表格中的内容提示，写一段导游词，词数80-100词。 Name China National Tea Museum Address No. 88 Longjing Road Details (细节)   The history of tea   The making process of tea… Good morning everyone. It’s such a great pleasure to show you around. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Good morning everyone. It’s such a great pleasure to show you around. China National Tea Museum, located on No. 88 Longjing Road, is the first and the biggest museum about tea culture in Hangzhou, China. Tea is one of the most popular drinks in our country with a long history. It is said that tea was invented by Shen Nong about 5000 years ago by accident. Today tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains. When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and sent for processing. People like drinking tea not only for its fresh taste but also for good health. Have a try if you get a chance! Hope you enjoy your trip here. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的每一项提示，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图是介绍茶文化博物馆； 第二步，具体介绍该博物馆的地址以及细节； 第三步，书写结语，表达期待。 [亮点词汇] ①be invented by被发明 ②by accident偶然 ③have a try试一试 [高分句型] ①When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and sent for processing. (When引导的时间状语) ②Hope you enjoy your trip here. (祈使句) 4 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 3 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$